Open, inclusive, United and forge ahead
Hadbek Hahan, Vice Chairman of the Autonomous Region Social Science Federation
General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out at the second Central Xinjiang Work Forum: "All ethnic groups should understand each other, respect each other, tolerate each other, appreciate each other, learn from each other and help each other, and hold together like pomegranate seeds." The apt metaphor of the image of the general secretary is inspiring and thought-provoking.
Judging from the past history and the present reality, people of all ethnic groups in Xinjiang who live in the big family of the Chinese nation can live a happy life today and rush to the future as one, relying on mutual understanding brought about by long-term common life; Mutual respect is generated on the basis of equality; It is an inclusive mentality in understanding; It is a pleasant appreciation of noble sentiments; It is the learning promotion on the road to progress; It is selfless help in difficulties and hardships.
There are hundreds of rivers, and tolerance is great. Every nation has its own advantages and disadvantages. Learning from each other’s strengths is the only way for human beings to make progress and achieve development. Especially in today’s era of globalization, the closure, backwardness and conservatism of any nation will certainly limit its own development and progress, and even stifle its life. And tolerance, pioneering and innovation will bring openness, civilization and happiness to the nation, so we must never cling to the residual and admire others, and watch the sky from the bottom of the well. All ethnic groups in Xinjiang must follow the requirements of the Central Xinjiang Work Forum, regard tolerance, blending and communication as the eternal spiritual pursuit of all ethnic groups in Xinjiang, and strive to achieve mutual appreciation, mutual reference and mutual tolerance, so as to achieve innovative development.
Do a good job in religious work
Tian Zhongfu, Professor of the United Front Theory Teaching and Research Section of Xinjiang Institute of Socialism
The central government once again held a symposium on Xinjiang’s work, which fully reflected the central government’s great attention to Xinjiang’s work. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed at the meeting: "We should do a good job in religious work, actively guide religion to adapt to the socialist society, and give full play to the positive role of religious figures and believers in promoting economic and social development." This is a requirement for Xinjiang to do a good job in religious work around the overall goal of social stability and long-term stability.
We should further enhance our sense of responsibility and mission in religious work, fully implement the Party’s policy of freedom of religious belief, manage religious affairs according to law, protect legality, stop illegality, curb extremism, resist infiltration and crack down on crimes. Politically, guide religious groups, religious figures and believers to love the motherland, support the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s leadership and support the socialist system; In economic construction, guide religious groups, religious figures and believers to actively participate in the development of Socialism with Chinese characteristics; Morally, guide religious groups, religious figures and believers to carry forward the positive factors in religious morality and play a positive role in improving the moral quality of the whole nation; Culturally, guide religious groups and religious figures to actively explore and sort out valuable contents in religious culture and serve the construction of socialist spiritual civilization; In religious activities, guide religious groups, religious figures and believers to operate within the scope of the Constitution, laws and policies; In behavior etiquette, guide religious groups and religious personages to explain religious teachings in line with the requirements of social progress; In management, efforts should be made to build a team of religious teaching staff who are politically reliable, religiously accomplished and morally convincing, so as to ensure that the leadership of religious organizations is firmly in the hands of patriotic people.
Effectively solve the problem of people’s livelihood
Yang Li, Deputy Director of Policy Research Office of Party Committee of Autonomous Region
General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed: "We must unswervingly promote the better and faster development of Xinjiang, and at the same time, development should be implemented in improving people’s livelihood, benefiting the local people, and enhancing unity, so that people of all ethnic groups can feel the care of the party and the warmth of the big family of the motherland." This important exposition by the General Secretary is of great guiding significance for Xinjiang to further handle the relationship between development and people’s livelihood and between people’s livelihood and stability.
The second Central Xinjiang Workers’ Symposium specifically put forward livelihood measures such as adhering to employment first, giving priority to education, and increasing investment in poverty alleviation funds to guide people of all ethnic groups to find jobs in various ways; Let school-age children study, live and grow up in school; National education funds should be invested more in Xinjiang; Establish a precise poverty alleviation mechanism, help the point and help the root. These measures, which are closely related to the vital interests of the people, have cheered the people of all ethnic groups in Xinjiang. Especially in education, it is of different significance for school-age children to study, live and grow up in schools in Xinjiang and other parts of China. The age structure of violent terrorist gangs is characterized by a younger age, and 85% of them have junior high school education or below. Just because these minors are not studying at school, they are easily bewitched by underground lecture points, influenced by ethnic separatists and religious extreme thoughts since childhood, and gradually evolve into violent terrorists. It is also of far-reaching significance to invest more education funds in Xinjiang and southern Xinjiang to fully implement free education in senior high schools.
在今后工作中,我们一定要在这样一个思想的指导下考虑工作、开展工作:有利于民生的事就多做、做好,有利于争取民心的事就全力以赴,攻坚克难。
把对口援疆工作打造成民族团结工程
新疆社科院中国特色社会主义理论体系研究中心副主任 曹兹纲
最高领袖总书记在第二次中央新疆工作座谈会上指出:“对口援疆是国家战略,必须长期坚持,把对口援疆工作打造成加强民族团结的工程。”习总书记的讲话,第一次把对口援疆提到了国家战略的高度。
实践证明,对口援疆工作成绩是巨大的,70%以上的援助资金用于民生工程建设,城乡住房、学校医院、公共基础设施等一大批援疆工程项目,切实解决受援地老百姓生活中的实际困难。
According to the spirit of the second Central Xinjiang Work Forum, combined with the regional conditions and people’s feelings, we should turn our counterpart aid to Xinjiang into a national unity project.
In terms of overall planning, it is necessary to enhance the ability to achieve economic and social efficiency and balance in Xinjiang. In particular, it is necessary to jointly establish the idea of a national chess game, improve the work plan for aiding Xinjiang, promote exchanges and exchanges among all ethnic groups, and play a driving role in promoting social stability and long-term stability in Xinjiang; In improving people’s livelihood, we should implement development to improve people’s livelihood and enhance unity, so that people of all ethnic groups can feel the care of the party and the warmth of the big family of the motherland; In grasping the hearts of the people, we must promote the better and faster development of Xinjiang, especially southern Xinjiang, so that the people of all ethnic groups can get tangible benefits; We should conscientiously carry out the party’s mass line education and practice activities, earnestly carry out the activities of "visiting people’s feelings, benefiting people’s livelihood and gathering people’s hearts", strengthen the relationship between cadres and the masses, promote national unity and firmly grasp the people’s hearts.
Give full play to the main role and realize integrated development
Ji Sulin, a professor at the Party School of the Autonomous Region
The second central Xinjiang work forum defined counterpart aid to Xinjiang as a national strategy that must be adhered to for a long time, which is an important part of our party’s strategy of constantly enriching and developing Xinjiang, and has very important practical significance for realizing the overall goal of social stability and long-term stability in Xinjiang under the new situation.
The meeting promoted counterpart aid to Xinjiang as a national strategy, which shows that the CPC Central Committee has a far-reaching strategic intention, that is, to make Xinjiang’s development and stability more closely and directly integrated into the trend of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and create a happy home for all ethnic groups.
Under the new situation, counterpart aid to Xinjiang involves a wide range, great investment and rich aid content. It is a systematic project with the participation of multiple subjects and cohesion, and it is also an effective way to achieve participatory, inclusive and integrated development. The broad masses of cadres and masses in Xinjiang should give full play to their main role. They should constantly create a new situation in counterpart aid to Xinjiang in the spirit of reform and innovation, strive to improve the openness and inclusiveness of Xinjiang’s economic development, closely combine the use of external forces with the practice of internal strength, and constantly strengthen Xinjiang’s internal creative vitality, so as to maintain the spirit of never relaxing, accelerate development in cohesion and achieve catch-up in win-win cooperation. We should consciously establish the consciousness of "I contribute to the country", be brave in assuming social responsibilities, be grateful to the great motherland and repay the people of the whole country with practical actions to solidly promote Xinjiang’s leap-forward development, social stability and long-term stability, and work together with the provinces and cities aiding Xinjiang to create new miracles on earth in the north and south of Tianshan Mountain.
Carry forward the socialist core values
Li Jun, Associate Professor, School of Politics and Public Administration, Xinjiang Normal University
At the second Central Xinjiang Work Forum, the Supreme Leader General Secretary stressed that it is necessary to firmly establish a correct view of the motherland and nationality among the people of all ethnic groups and carry forward the socialist core value system and socialist core values. Its essence is to solve the problem of value refuge in Xinjiang society.
Value refuge is the internal cohesive factor of a pluralistic social community as a whole. Xinjiang is a multi-ethnic, multi-religious and multi-cultural region. Different ethnic groups in Xinjiang society have formed different living conditions in the historical development. The identity of ethnic groups in different living conditions is an important issue in Xinjiang society. Therefore, strengthening the identity of the people of all ethnic groups in Xinjiang to the great motherland, to the Chinese nation, to the Chinese culture and to the road of Socialism with Chinese characteristics is the basic measure for the identity construction of different ethnic groups in Xinjiang society. Only when the identity of the people of all ethnic groups in Xinjiang is governed by the basic standards of the identity of the motherland, the Chinese nation, Chinese culture and Socialism with Chinese characteristics road can the development and stability of Xinjiang society be fundamentally guaranteed.
At present, in Xinjiang, guiding the people of all ethnic groups to pursue modern civilized life has become the melody of the times. It is necessary to enrich the cultural life of the people of all ethnic groups, advocate modern civilized life, and work together to build a socialist Xinjiang that is United, harmonious, prosperous, civilized and progressive, and live and work in peace and contentment.
Special policies should be implemented in the development of southern Xinjiang
Ceng Heping, Deputy Director and Associate Research Fellow, Institute of Ethnic Studies, Xinjiang Academy of Social Sciences
The second Central Xinjiang Work Forum pointed out: "For the development of southern Xinjiang, we should carry out top-level design at the national level, implement special policies, break away from convention and handle special matters." This means that the central government has paid great attention to the development of southern Xinjiang and raised the problem of southern Xinjiang to the national level.
In recent years, the living standards of the people of all ethnic groups in southern Xinjiang have improved significantly, but southern Xinjiang is still the region with the most contradictions, problems and difficulties in the process of realizing social stability and long-term stability in Xinjiang. Among them, the outstanding performances are: first, the stability problem; Second, ethnic issues; Third, development issues; Fourth, people’s livelihood issues; The fifth is religious issues. Looking at the essence through the phenomenon, these problems are mostly the result of the catalysis of many factors, the accumulation of many contradictions and the intersection of many problems, and they are different in form and degree in different places.
The second Central Xinjiang Symposium provided an unprecedented opportunity for the development of southern Xinjiang. On the basis of further strengthening the understanding of the situation in southern Xinjiang, we should actively do a good job in top-level design with the overall goal of achieving social stability and long-term stability, pay more attention to highlighting science and systematicness, and adopt different development orientations for the development of five southern Xinjiang States. Bayinguoleng Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture should regard Korla as the center of economy, culture and science and technology in southern Xinjiang to further accelerate its development; Kashgar should take social progress, national unity and religious harmony as its main development orientation; Aksu region should take national unity and progress and social harmonious development as the primary development orientation; Hotan area and Kizilsu Kirgiz Autonomous Prefecture should take social progress, national progress, national unity, religious harmony and ecological construction as their main development orientations.


























