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How did China’s ＂rice circle culture＂ come into being？

This article comes from WeChat WeChat official account:　Huayi Brothers Research Institute (ID: HB Research), original title: "On China’s "Rice Circle Culture" (I)》, the first picture comes from: IC photo

Recently, whether fans have aroused conflicts with their peers by reporting the fan fiction database website-AO3, or fans of the draft variety "Creation Camp 2020" and fans of the same type "Youth has You 2" have begun to "break their heads".（battle）The "rice circle" caused quite a stir on the Internet, and many idols were forced to "go out of the circle". However, why do fans always have fierce contradictions? Can fan culture be compatible with popular culture? Where did the original "rice circle" culture come from?

In order to answer a series of questions about "rice circle culture", Huayi Brothers Research Institute deeply explored the fan culture. This paper will focus on the origin, development process and characteristics of fan culture, and deeply analyze the circle and structure of entertainment rice circle culture in the mainland.

Origin: Influenced by the cultural circles of East Asia and Europe and America, China’s "fan culture" has taken shape.

The worship and pursuit of idols are rooted in human nature, but the formation of fan culture is not only based on feelings, but also influenced by social, economic and cultural aspects. Internationally, the prevalence of consumerism in the 1980s provided a fertile ground for the outbreak of the fan community, which also attracted academic attention to this cultural phenomenon. From text deconstruction and reconstruction, to field and social class, to emotional pursuit and psychoanalysis, the relationship between fan culture and many key fields has gradually become clear.Numerous studies of fan culture in the context of mass culture, media communication and economic power show the integration of fan culture and the complexity of its internal mechanism.

Due to the different basic economic environment and media preference, foreign fan studies can not fully explain the current situation of domestic fan culture. However, it is undeniable that China’s fan culture was really influenced by the East Asian cultural circle in its early days. Even today, China’s fan culture still contains a series of fan behaviors such as Japanese "house" culture and Korean idol culture, such as "calling", "playing the list" and "supporting". With the acceleration of internationalization, the frequency of the word "European and American circle" in fan culture has gradually increased, and the new fan culture has impacted and changed the original domestic fan culture. AO3（Archive of Our Own）And other more open fan creation websites have therefore entered the field of vision of domestic fans and become a gathering place for some domestic fans.

▲ Source: Yien & Huace Film and Television "I am willing to be the shadow, protect you as the king-fan economy research report"

Change: from "groupies" to the establishment of "rice circle"

China’s modern fan culture took shape in the middle and late 20th century. Teresa Teng, Little Tiger, Chow Yun Fat and other Hong Kong and Taiwan stars had a large number of fans, and the appearance of Cui Jian and other rock stars also met the spiritual needs of young people at that time. However, during this period, fans’ idolatry was confined to the mechanism of one-way communication, and fans’ behavior was mainly to receive information. The term "groupie" also came into people’s field of vision.

In 2005, Super Girl’s program exploded, driving fans to become a unique social group and cultural phenomenon into the mainstream. Groups such as "corn", "bean jelly" and "box lunch" have entered people’s field of vision with an unprecedented speed and high-profile posture, breaking the traditional impression of groupies in the past. They not only went to the show site to hold up light signs and shout uniform slogans to cheer for the players they supported, but also expressed their attitudes through SMS voting and even called for more people to vote through a large number of promotional materials. Not only did it help your favorite players to "get through the customs" round after round, but it also made the talent show a carnival of "participation by the whole people".①

▲ "Super Girl" stills Source: Network

Since then,With the development of new media environment, fan culture has also undergone a new transformation: the original one-way communication between fans and idols has changed into two-way communication, and virtual communities have improved the scale and organization of fan groups.Weibo has become a gathering place of fan culture because it provides a platform for direct communication between fans and idols, which satisfies the imagination that fans can contact idol life and have direct dialogue with idols. Even to some extent, this kind of imagination is built to satisfy the psychology of fans.Pseudo interactive relationship, and thus produced some discordant sounds. On the other hand, the network has further increased the scale of the fan base, becoming a so-called "rice circle" and creating its own discourse system and power system. Fans can quickly locate their peers with the same hobbies through the internet, and fan activities are more organized through the internet. At the same time, the emergence of professional websites and apps in idolize has further promoted the commercialization of fan culture and spawned more diverse fan activities.

Driven by the trend of consumer culture, the society has changed from production-oriented to consumption-oriented, and the fan economy has flourished with the popularization of fan culture.Fans are not only the main body of culture, but also the main body of economy, playing a huge role in the consumer society.Therefore, the emergence of "professional fans" is logical. Professional fans either earn money through fan activities, or cooperate with brokerage companies and cultural companies to operate fans to get paid. While the commercial value of fans is improving, the guidance of relatively negative economic demand to excessive behavior is also emerging at this time.

From the changes of fan culture, it is not difficult to find that the balance of power between fans and idols is unconsciously tilted. With the advent of the era of "star-making" fans, "flow" has become the lifeblood of grasping the idol cause, and the power of fans has been further enhanced, even reversing beyond the idol itself.The industrialization of idols has caused a sharp increase in the number of idols, an increase in the mobility of fans, a change in the buyer’s market position, and fans have more right to speak and decide.However, the strong capital in the layout of big entertainment has come to an end, and a new party has been added to the idol-fan system, and the game is more complicated and intense. The "rice circle" of social network platform has expanded the application field of fan culture, and more and more people have noticed the strong emotional connection and high user viscosity of fan culture. As a unique community structure, fan culture is highly involved in today’s social structure and activities.

Ecological characteristics of Chinese vermicelli

Refined fan operation: strict organization

Under the great influence of the fan economy, the fan ecology of fans is no longer an initial "atomic" individual activity, but an organized and distributed collective activity. Fan operation is no longer an industry secret, as long as you mix for a while, "solid powder"(Maintain existing fans by communicating with them more), "powder abuse"(Stimulate fans’ desire for protection by shaping the image of idols being bullied, so as to strengthen emotional ties), "purification"(Cut off the relationship between the two idols who used to be "cp" in film and television works, and convert the double fans into single fans, that is, "only fans")"explosion-proof"(prevent the same type of idol from exploding)Waiting for the routine, even if it is "loose powder"(Fans who have not participated in any support meetings and fan groups)And I know it.

The refinement and specialization of fan operation is inevitable. First, spontaneous fan behavior is prone to irregular behavior because of emotional and irregular behavior, which has a negative impact on idols, so it needs correct guidance; Second, the subjects associated with the idol industry are becoming more and more diverse, and the cooperation between brokerage companies, content production companies, brands and video platforms requires the guidance of professional teams to maximize benefits; Third, the internal attributes of fans are different, and their preferences and activities are different. Professional teams can allocate resources more reasonably to meet the psychological needs of all parties.

In terms of organizational structure, the management of all fans consists of three parts, namely, the internal class management of fan organizations, the fan management with the brokerage company as the core and the commercial value of idols as the guide, and the professional fan companies that focus on the operation of fans as a whole rather than a specific idol fan group, such as Super Star Rice Ball.

Every fan activity, the brokerage company guides the "big powder"(Opinion leaders among fans), "job powder" and the management of the support club, disclose the information and the purpose of the support activities in advance, and these fans will pass the information to the fan group. The activities within the fan group are carried out in the form of "multi-point gathering", with "big fans", individual stations and support clubs in different regions as the multi-point core, and ordinary fans are gathered for large-scale support. In this process, professional fan companies not only play an auxiliary role, but also may be the purpose of some kind of fan activities, such as learning about idol dynamics through fan apps or playing on fan apps.

▲ Source: Yi En & Landu, "New Insights of Rice Circles and Advanced Raiders of Fan Operation"

"Heterotopia" in Rice Circles: Community and Exclusion

heterotopias co., ltd creativity | plan | dissemination（heterotopias）It’s Foucault.（Michel Foucault）A kind of observation of society proposed is different from a fictional utopia. Heterotopia is connected with the real place, but it is different from the ordinary cultural space.The virtual space "rice circle" formed by fan culture conforms to the characteristics of "different countries";The tendency of the population, its role in society, its juxtaposition in space, its combination with the fragments of time, and its opening and closing system.

"Fanhuan" is a collection of groups, which has crossed the barriers of time and space, has rules and thinking different from the actual rules, and has a certain threshold to enter Fanhuan.

Promoting fans from individuals to relatively stable communities is a variety of fan activities in the multimedia channel environment. Collective labor, such as hitting the list and rushing sales, has stimulated the emotional connection of the group, such as successfully helping their idols get the first place in the list, which has increased the individual’s recognition of the community. In order to prevent the loss of fans, fan activities are usually regular or frequent. In this case, the community can maintain relative stability. At the same time, more and more communication channels, including Weibo fan groups, WeChat groups and QQ groups, provide the foundation for closer and personal contact, and the doping of personal emotional contact increases the stickiness of the community.

As an independent group, "rice circle" has its own independent discourse system and rules, and its representation is often called "rice circle language" and "rice circle thinking".Abbreviations often seen in Weibo are typical of rice circle language: behind the abbreviations of people’s names is the logic of rice circle to prevent fans from searching the square for comments and attacks; y1s1(there is a saying)、dw(poison only means extreme powder only)、bp(Bai Piao, a fan who doesn’t spend money on idols)These words, which can be understood by internal members and confused by non-rice circle people, not only establish a barrier between rice circle and the outside, but also consolidate the sense of group identity within the community.

However, the "alien state" of rice circles is in contact with the mainstream culture, and it is not completely independent, so there is also a conflict between the unique thinking and universal values of rice circles.In the context of rice circles, "powder is black" and "comparison is stepping on" is somewhat mismatched under the dualistic popular culture that does not agree with "black is white". However, the rice circle culture really affects the language form of Chinese network and the thinking logic behind it, so it is often criticized.

Fans are extremely exclusive, which may be due to the fierce competition in the idol industry.At present, among the top idols, basically every one has had a fierce fan struggle with several others. The reasons are nothing more than fighting for the first place, for endorsement resources, and for traffic. For example, because of similar fame paths.(Acted in a beautiful drama, and became popular because of his outstanding acting skills)And similar images, fans of Sean Xiao and Zhu Yilong once attacked each other. Even because of the different attributes of fans, "only powder"(fans who only like one idol)"Tuanfen"(Like a fan of an idol group), "cp powder"(fans who like a real couple or an imaginary couple)There are also conflicts between them. Idol groups debuting in the recent draft, such as Rocket Girl and NINE PERCENT, often have conflicts with individual fans because of different interests.

▲NINE PERCENT　

The exclusiveness of fan culture is not only reflected in external disputes, but also caused by the strict institutional class at home.Although only gathered for the same hobby.Interest groupHowever, there is a hierarchical difference in the right to speak among fans. In fan organizations, it is common for the management to hold a group. When the upper level agrees, fans with different views will be kicked out of the support club or support group to ensure the "harmony" of the organization. "big powder"(opinion leaders among fans, often UGC creators, paragraph players or professional fans)Our views affect the wind direction of the whole fan community. Once there is an abnormal sound, it is either ignored because the sound volume is too small or destroyed because of the attack of "big fans". Although rice circles have begun to realize the negative impact of "big powder", it is unrealistic to put an end to the impact of "big powder" because of its strong functionality in the current fan community structure.

Conclusion:

With the development of Internet, the development of entertainment industry and the changes in the way stars debut, China’s fan organizations have evolved from the "groupie" period to the "rice circle" era, and the rigor and organization of this organization have also been significantly enhanced, and its influence has gradually expanded, becoming a large group organization that cannot be ignored in today’s society.

Citations and references:

Hu Cencen. "From’ groupies’ to’ rice circles’-‘change’ and’ unchanged’ of Chinese fan organizations". China Youth Research.2020 (02).

② Yin Yiyi. "Evolution of Fan Studies: Subjectivity, Theoretical Problems and Research Paths". Journal of Global Media .2020 (01).

③ Jiang Ming. "Three’ Historical Transformations’ of Fan Culture after Reform and Opening-up". Literature and Art Contests .2018 (01).

④ Hu Cencen. "Online community, fanatical consumption and free labor-the recent trend of fan culture research". China Youth Research.2018 (06).

⑤ "Sina Weibo Fan Culture: Misfortune and Happiness"

http://dwz.date/aFfc

This article comes from WeChat WeChat official account:　Huayi Brothers Research Institute (ID: HB Research)

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Half of the gutter oil made from pig waste flows into the edible oil market.

Four months ago, Wenzhou Yueqing police cracked a case of manufacturing and selling waste oil. Black-hearted boss Qian and others use discarded pig skin, pig lymph and pig large intestine to make waste oil for sale. After investigation, this black workshop produces more than 300 kilograms of waste oil every day, of which half of the waste oil with good color flows into the local market as edible oil; As for the oil residue, those with good color were directly sold to delicatessens, while those with poor color were compressed into oil residue cakes and sold to some vendors. By the day of police investigation, the black workshop had been in operation for more than half a year.

Yesterday, four people, including Qian Mou, the head of the black workshop, were transferred to Yueqing police for prosecution according to law for allegedly producing and selling toxic harmful food.

Seaside bungalow

Black workshop hiding waste oil

In mid-March this year, the police of Yandangshan Public Security Bureau in Yueqing found an important clue in their daily work: in Hua Er Village, Puqi Town, some people bought pig waste materials such as pig lymph, pig intestine oil and pig waste meat.

After investigation, the police found that the purchaser was a man riding an electric tricycle. Every time he set off in the early morning, he bought pig waste everywhere.

Soon, the police locked the target. In the early morning of March 17, Yandangshan Public Security Bureau set up a task force to track and investigate men.

Finally, it was found that his foothold was a seaside bungalow in Puqi Hua Er Village.

By moonlight, the police saw that the workshop was lined up by seven bungalows, which were brightly lit. The police officers lurking not far away smelled a foul smell mixed with burnt meat in the distance. Accordingly, the police concluded that this is probably a black workshop that produces waste oil.

After obtaining further evidence, in the morning, the police organized forces to arrest.

When there are many.

The monthly output is ten thousand Jin.

According to the police, when they entered the workshop, they found that there were two middle-aged men and four middle-aged women working, two of whom were in charge of four cauldrons cooking waste oil, and four middle-aged women were in charge of cleaning up the chopped raw materials. The workshop was dirty and smelly.

On the spot, the police seized 1.5 tons of waste oil, more than 800 kilograms of raw materials used to produce waste oil and more than 300 kilograms of oil residue. At the same time, the police also seized more than 20 barrels of suspected lard totaling more than 1 ton and sampled them. According to the workshop staff, the finished waste oil and oil residue were originally expected to be put into the market that afternoon.

After the trial, one of the suspects surnamed Qian, 62, was a native of Yueqing. Qian confessed that the workshop was opened in the first half of 2012, and a total of four people were operating, mainly in the family mode.

Qian said that he is mainly responsible for cooking edible waste oil, and Li is mainly responsible for cooking industrial waste oil. If the industrial waste oil cooked by Li is good in color, it will also be mixed with edible waste oil for sale. In many cases, the output in January is tens of thousands of kilograms.

According to the police, the waste oil cooked by Qian and others is mainly sold by him, of which one kilogram of edible waste oil, 4 yuan, is mainly sold to the local market; 2.1 yuan, a catty of industrial waste oil, was sold to a boss from Wenling, while the oil residue was sold to local deli or pressed into oil residue cake and sold to small vendors.

The raw materials used to make gutter oil are waste pork such as lymph, sebum and intestinal oil from pigs, and the purchase price is only one catty in 0.7 yuan.

At present, Qian and others are suspected of producing and selling toxic harmful food and have been transferred to Yueqing police for prosecution according to law.

Our correspondent Zhou Shuangjie Shi Changting

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From ＂Walking Measurement＂ to ＂Sky and Land＂ Integrated Monitoring —— Science and Technology Helps Hainan Tropical Rainforest Protection

　　Xinhua News Agency, Haikou, September 11th Title: From "foot measurement" to "sky and land" integrated monitoring — — Science and technology help Hainan tropical rain forest protection

　　Xinhua News Agency reporters Chen Kaizi and Yuan Rui

　　Kingfisher jumps into the water, with fish in its mouth; The round-nosed monitor lizard travels slowly, looking for delicious food in the forest; Gibbons climb on the treetops and sing loudly … … These scenes of Hainan tropical rain forest are being recorded and presented in real time by remote monitoring system.

　　The picture shows the ecological monitoring platform in Bawangling area of Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park. Xinhua News Agency reporter Fan Yuqing photo

　　Since the national park system was piloted in 2019, Hainan has made great efforts to build a new model of intelligent ecological management and protection. Hainan Rainforest National Park Administration has built a provincial-level smart management center and a smart rainforest big data center platform, and carried out "electronic fence" construction pilot projects in Bawangling, Diaoluoshan and Wuzhishan, and started the "sky-land" integrated monitoring system project of Hainan Rainforest National Park, exploring the construction of a four-in-one tropical rainforest monitoring system of "forest dynamic monitoring sample plot+satellite sample plot+random sample plot+kilometer grid sample plot".

　　On the monitoring screen of Jianfengling Branch of Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park Administration, the video can be switched to multi-angle high-definition images at any time, and live broadcast can be realized by connecting with the camera installed in the rainforest.

　　The forest coverage rate of Jianfengling area is over 97%, which is rich in biological resources and is one of the hot spots of biodiversity in the world. "Through ‘ Electronic fence ’ And multi-functional monitoring system, we have greatly reduced the number of people entering the mountains and found many species that have not been seen for a long time. " Yang Shibin, deputy director of Jianfengling Branch of Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park Administration, said.

　　In addition to ecological protection and resource monitoring, scientific and technological means are also applied to the daily patrol and maintenance of Hainan tropical rain forest.

　　The Wuzhishan area of Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park has pleasant scenery. Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Lizhen photo

　　In Bawangling area, the information-based patrol management platform is connected with the special mobile phone equipped by rangers, which can check their patrol time and route in real time, and realize standardized and information-based management of patrol work. The application of science and technology, such as fire remote video monitoring watchtower and fire video monitoring command center, has improved the ability of forest protection and fire prevention.

　　"From the older generation of scientists ‘ Measurement on foot ’ , until now ‘ Sky land ’ Integrated and comprehensive monitoring, Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park has initially established a long-term positioning monitoring system for natural resources and biodiversity, and through it, it has carried out the protection and management of tropical rainforest ecosystems, key species habitats and ecological environment, as well as biodiversity and forest carbon sinks. Scientific research. " Wang Nan, deputy director of Hainan Rainforest National Park Administration, said, "In addition, a series of other scientific and technological means are also helping the effective management and protection of Hainan Rainforest."

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Fever and cough are not the first symptoms! The People’s Hospital of Wuhan University released the ＂upgraded version＂ of new pneumonia patient identification.

　　CCTV News:After being infected with new coronavirus pneumonia, will it definitely show fever and respiratory symptoms?

　　On January 24th, the research group of Wuhan University People’s Hospital released "Attach great importance to the first symptoms of non-respiratory system — — Identification and protection of patients with new coronavirus pneumonia (2019-nCOV) reminds medical staff and the public to be highly alert to the invisible source of infection with non-respiratory symptoms as the first symptom.

　　The Notice on Printing and Distributing the Diagnosis and Treatment Plan for Pneumonia Infected in novel coronavirus (Trial Third Edition) issued by the authoritative department points out that the main clinical manifestations of new coronavirus pneumonia are fever, fatigue and dry cough. At present, many "atypical" cases have been found in the process of diagnosis and treatment of new pneumonia in the Department of Gastroenterology, Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine of Wuhan University People’s Hospital.

　　Professor Yu Honggang, director of the Department of Gastroenterology, People’s Hospital of Wuhan University, introduced an atypical case. A 45-year-old man went to the gastroenterology clinic for three days because of diarrhea. The doctor repeatedly asked about his medical history and confirmed that he had a history of contact with new coronavirus pneumonia, but he had no obvious fever and related respiratory symptoms. The attending doctor considers that he is in the epidemic development period and has a clear contact history, and performs chest CT after fully communicating with the patient. The results suggested that there were multiple flaky ground-glass images in both lungs, and the novel coronavirus nucleic acid test in throat swab showed positive, which was finally diagnosed as a new type of coronavirus pneumonia.

　　Professor Chen Guozhong, director of Department I of Respiratory and Critical Care, People’s Hospital of Wuhan University, said that in the above-mentioned clinical cases, patients did not have typical respiratory symptoms such as fever and cough when they saw a doctor, but only recently appeared non-respiratory symptoms after contact with suspected or confirmed novel coronavirus patients. Digestive system: such as mild anorexia (anorexia), fatigue, poor spirit, nausea and vomiting, diarrhea, etc. Nervous system: such as headache; Cardiovascular system: such as palpitation, chest tightness, etc. Ophthalmology: such as conjunctivitis; Other aspects, such as only mild limb or back muscle pain.

　　The results highly warn medical staff and the public that we should further strengthen the understanding of the symptoms of new coronavirus pneumonia, and at the same time strengthen the identification and protection. Experts remind that the above-mentioned patients with non-respiratory system as the first manifestation are easy to go to relevant departments (such as gastroenterology, neurology, cardiovascular medicine, etc.), especially in gastroenterology. Because these patients lack obvious specific clinical manifestations, it obviously increases the difficulty of diagnosis, easily leads to missed diagnosis or misdiagnosis, and increases the chance of infection.

　　The results also warn that patients are easy to ignore themselves because they have no fever and respiratory symptoms. Because the patients in the incubation period are also contagious, the infectivity will be enhanced before and after the onset of the disease, so this kind of "atypical" patients will also be a very important hidden source of infection, and self-isolation needs to be strengthened.

　　The research team specially reminded that medical staff should ask the patient’s medical history in more detail, especially for the contact history of patients with suspected diagnosis or confirmed diagnosis, and whether there was a history of fever in the past two weeks. At the same time, for this kind of "atypical" cases, blood routine and respiratory tract pathogen detection should be carried out in time, and chest CT examination should be carried out if conditions permit. At the same time, we should fully communicate with patients and their families. If it is abnormal, the detection of coronavirus should be further improved. The research team particularly emphasized that it is not recommended to have chest X-ray examination of patients during the epidemic period, because chest X-ray can not find early exudative lesions, which may easily lead to missed diagnosis.

　　For the public, it is more important to realize that "early prevention, early detection, early diagnosis, early isolation and early treatment" is the key to prevent and treat the new type of coronavirus pneumonia. We should further raise our awareness of protection every day, wear masks when going out, avoid going to crowded public places, and especially emphasize reducing family gatherings; Wash your hands and face frequently, and pay attention to regular disinfection of mobile phones and public computer keyboards; Learn the correct way to cough and sneeze, and no spitting; Don’t throw away the used masks at will, put them in garbage bags and seal them. (Ren Yixuan)

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Facing the common challenges and creating a better future-The concept of community of human destiny guides the development of human civilization.

　　Xinhua News Agency, Belgrade, April 30th?Title: Face common challenges and create a better future — — The concept of community of human destiny guides the development of human civilization.

　　Xinhua News Agency reporter Liu Chen Xu Haijing

　　On April 30th, the national high-end think tank of Xinhua News Agency released the think tank report "The Times Value and Practical Achievements of Building a Community of Human Destiny" (Serbian Edition) in Belgrade, Serbia. The report holds that, as a Chinese solution to global challenges, the concept of a community of human destiny conforms to the common values and interests of all mankind, and has brought huge dividends to the world, and will continue to play an important role as a clear banner leading the progress of human civilization in the future.

　　The world today is experiencing a great change that has never happened in a century. Countries are interconnected and interdependent to an unprecedented extent. At the same time, peace deficit, development deficit, security deficit and governance deficit are increasingly prominent, and the global multilateral governance system is facing severe challenges. How to find the spiritual guidance for the sustainable development of human civilization in line with the ultimate concern for human destiny has become a problem that the whole world must answer.

　　Facing the questions of the world, the history and the times, the Supreme Leader of president, China put forward the Chinese plan of building a community of human destiny 11 years ago. To promote the building of a community of human destiny is not to replace one system with another, nor to replace another civilization with one civilization. Instead, countries with different social systems, ideologies, histories and cultures and different levels of development share interests, rights and responsibilities in international affairs, which is the future of people all over the world.

　　The concept of building a community of human destiny provides oriental wisdom for solving global challenges. Promote the building of a community of human destiny, emphasizing "commonality", promoting "integration" and advocating "integration". It is the way for all countries to cope with challenges, resolve disputes and bridge differences, and it is the China prescription to promote human society to work together to build a lasting peace, universal security, common prosperity, openness, tolerance and clean and beautiful world. At the same time, the concept of building a community of human destiny is also the essential requirement for realizing Chinese modernization, and the two are organically linked and inseparable. "Build yourself up", persist in building a community of human destiny in the process of Chinese modernization, and provide new opportunities for the world with its own new development, so that people of all countries can benefit from the development of China.

　　The idea of building a community of human destiny is a concentrated expression of the common values and pursuits of the world. Although the language carriers, thinking frames and belief bases of various civilizations in the world are different, the goal of pursuing peace and development is common, the desire to establish a fair and just order is common, and the pursuit of democracy and freedom is common. As an inclusive ideological system, the idea of building a community of human destiny draws on the outstanding achievements of the world’s diverse civilizations, reflects the universal aspirations and common aspirations of all mankind, condenses the consensus of people of different nationalities, faiths, cultures and regions, draws the greatest concentric circle among countries with different cultural backgrounds and development levels, transcends the old thinking of zero-sum game, power politics and cold war confrontation, and becomes a clear banner leading the trend of the times and the direction of human progress.

　　The concept of building a community of human destiny has broad practical space. Since 2013, under the framework of building a community of human destiny, China initiatives such as the Belt and Road Initiative, the Global Development Initiative, the Global Security Initiative and the Global Civilization Initiative have made important contributions to meeting global challenges and promoting world development. China-Laos Railway has realized the long-cherished wish of the Lao people to "change the land lock country into a land link country", Jakarta-Bandung High-speed Railway has become the first railway in Southeast Asian countries to achieve a speed of 350 kilometers per hour, and the cooperation with China has revived the port of Piraeus, Greece. The fungus grass technology from China has been affectionately called "happy grass" by the Lesotho people, and "Luban Workshop" has helped young people in Tajikistan and other countries master vocational skills & HELIP; … From 2013 to 2022, the total import and export volume of countries jointly built by China and the Belt and Road Initiative reached US$ 19.1 trillion, with an average annual growth rate of 6.4%. According to the World Bank’s forecast, by 2030, the investment related to the "Belt and Road" initiative is expected to lift 7.6 million people out of extreme poverty and 32 million people out of moderate poverty. Numerous cases and data show that the concept of building a community of human destiny not only solves the urgent problems facing the world at present, but also solves the long-term problems of the sustainable development of human society in the future, creating tangible benefits for the people of all countries.

　　All good principles should adapt to changing times to remain relevant. China put forward the concept of building a community of human destiny, always advocated peace, development, cooperation and win-win, and persisted in being a builder of world peace, a contributor to global development and a defender of the international order. Looking forward to the future, the concept of building a community of human destiny will surely glow with more and more distinct truth power, more prominent leading role and ideological power beyond time and space, and open up a beautiful vision for common development, long-term stability and sustained prosperity for human society.

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Eason Chan skewers and covers the four heavenly kings (Figure)


Sing and dance hard.



The stage is like a dream.


　　Last night, Eason Chan’s solo concert was held in the Workers’ Stadium. Eason Chan’s sometimes naughty, sometimes funny, and sometimes affectionate performances "overturned" the entire Workers’ Stadium. He specially prepared for the concert, imitating the links of the four kings, President Tan and his brother to push the whole performance to a climax.


　　Wearing a white wedding dress


　　At 7: 40 last night, Eason Chan, wearing a white wedding dress, appeared on the stage, opening with a song "The King of K Songs". Last night, the stage was designed as a stage. After Eason Chan sang "The King of K Songs", he walked down the stage and sang songs such as "Under the Skirt" and "Your Backpack".


　　Eason Chan appeared again after changing into a black dress, and the performance entered a period of intense singing and dancing. After dancing and singing Xie Xie Nong, Mario Party and other songs, Eason Chan said hello to Beijing fans with a "thank you". Eason Chan, who is rich in humorous cells, said: "I want to communicate a little. I can’t hear everyone’s reaction when I wear headphones. If I didn’t wake you up, you really didn’t get up." The fans at the scene recognized his meaning and responded to him with screams.


　　The whole audience sang "Ten Years"


　　After singing "The Road … Is Always There", "Allegro Opus 3.3 am" and "Out of the Mouth", a huge mirror ball fell on the stage. The mirror ball rotated with the music of "Want to Cry", and the light reflected by the mirror ball spread all over the workers’ body. Eason Chan built the workers’ body into a warm KTV box, just like "karaoke" with friends, and sang "We are All Lonely" with deep affection. Eason Chan, with a black unicorn doll on his back, stood on the high platform and sang "Exaggeration", "Mount Fuji" and "Love Transfer". Later, Eason Chan sang songs such as Seven Hundred Years Later, ShallWeTalk and Ten Years. Not surprisingly, "Ten Years" became the chorus of the audience, which was also the first chorus of the audience.


　　Imitate the four heavenly kings


　　For this concert, Eason Chan specially designed a link to imitate six "Heavenly Kings" singers, such as Andy Lau’s "Stealing Love Alone", Aaron Kwok’s "Wild City", Jacky Cheung’s "It’s not too cold this winter", Dawn’s "My Dear", Leslie Cheung’s "Unintentional Sleep" and Alan Tam’s "Love Trap". Eason Chan is not only a cover, but also a hot dance, which makes the atmosphere crazy. After a period of singing and dancing, Eason Chan gasped and imitated Ceng Zhiwei’s voice and said, "I finally know why Ceng Zhiwei speaks like this, because he speaks quickly and needs a lot of gas."


　　Go back to singing hard.


　　After singing "Don’t Talk" and "Elimination", Eason Chan left the stage. Fans asked to return, and shouts came one after another. Eason Chan took the stage again and sang "Long time no see" with the audience. Eason Chan didn’t just sing one or two songs, but sang Cantonese songs such as "What else can I give you" and "Bike" in one breath, just like the normal part of the concert. "There is a song that must be sung, which inspires me greatly and makes us cherish the place where we live. This song is also a tribute to a person." So Eason Chan sang Michael Jackson’s famous song "Save the World" with deep affection, and the audience stood up, and the light sticks swung rhythmically, and the scene was touching. Our reporter Wu Ping photo

　　Related links:



  • Eason Chan tricked fans into parrying the bombing problem (Figure) 2009-07-15.

  • Daniel Wu gave up being a handsome vase and became the four kings 2009-07-07.

  • Eason Chan held a concert to challenge the "Four Kings" 2009-06-09

Editor: Shi Guanghui

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Director of Jiangsu Provincial Environmental Protection Department： The environmental protection directors in this era are under great pressure.

　　Yesterday afternoon, the Jiangsu delegation attending the Fourth Session of the 12th National People’s Congress held an inaugural meeting, and Chen Mengmeng, director of Jiangsu Provincial Environmental Protection Department, took a leave of absence.

　　At 4: 30 pm, at the end of the group meeting, he dragged his suitcase and appeared next to the elevator of Jingxi Hotel, waiting for the delegates.

　　He came a little late because of a meeting on a Sino-US atmospheric cooperation project. This project was designated by the Ministry of Environmental Protection to cooperate with the United States in Jiangsu, and this year is the third year of cooperation.

　　From the United States, China knows that the current ideas and methods of haze control are on the right path. The U.S. representative also told Chen Mengmeng that they had encountered problems in Beijing, so don’t worry.

　　This is the fourth year that Chen Mengmeng has come to Beijing to attend the National People’s Congress. As an environmental protection director, he pays attention to the air quality during the meeting every year.

　　In his view, although there is smog in Beijing during the two sessions every year, I can feel that the air is getting better and better and the blue sky is more.

　　Changzhi Haze of Beijing Environmental Protection Bureau is more experienced than us.

　　Beiqing Daily: Today is a foggy day. How do you feel about coming to the meeting as the director of the Environmental Protection Department?

　　Chen Mengmeng: It is the fourth year for me to attend the two sessions. Every time the two sessions are also prone to weather fluctuations in spring, it will not be a good day in the end, and there will be a few very good days, which also shows that there are still real environmental problems in the governance process. However, in the past four years, I feel that Beijing has improved on the whole, with more blue sky.

　　At the end of last year, because I was studying at the Party School, I happened to catch up with the heavy pollution, which Beijing had not seen in recent years. I can’t understand that it will be so heavy under such a large amount of emission reduction. Later, they explained that it was a meteorological reason, which shows that the long-term and complicated treatment of haze is still there.

　　As the director of the Environmental Protection Department, I naturally hope that it will be a good day to welcome the two sessions, and it will be a good day during the two sessions, and it will be maintained. In reality, such a day tells us that we still have a long way to go, and we still have to tighten this string. Although we have mastered the basic ideas and methods, governance is still a difficult process, which requires us to have enough patience and perseverance, and we must take resolute actions to accelerate our progress.

　　Beiqing Daily: Will you be worried about the environmental protection director in Beijing when you see this day?

　　Chen Mengmeng: I’m not worried. The director of environmental protection in Beijing has more experience in smog control than we do. At that time, Nanjing learned from Beijing to control smog.

　　Beiqing Daily: Will being the director of the Environmental Protection Department in the Yangtze River Delta be less stressful than the environmental protection chief in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei?

　　Chen Mengmeng: It should be said that the environmental protection directors in this era are under great pressure, and each has its own difficulties. Environmental protection is a prominent problem at present, and it will naturally be stressful for the chief official to take responsibility. As for different regions, the Yangtze River Delta has problems with the Yangtze River Delta, and Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei has problems with Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei. I think we are just geographically different, and some of our tasks may be heavier than those of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, such as the water problem, and because the industry started earlier, our task of soil control is also heavier.

　　Beiqing Daily: Some people say that the pollution in the Yangtze River Delta is transmitted by Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei.

　　Chen Mengmeng: Both transmissions are available. Transmission is inevitable in the air flow, and it has always existed. We have always stressed that in such a large area of the Yangtze River Delta, air control should be based on itself, with external influences accounting for a part, leading or self-control, and we should control our own air well.

　　The idea of haze control in the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" is fine governance.

　　Beiqing Daily: For heavy pollution emergency, the Ministry of Environmental Protection should push a unified early warning standard. What are the benefits?

　　Chen Mengmeng: From a local perspective, we call on the state to set a unified standard. The most typical example is the heavy pollution last year. Some places in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region issued red warnings, while others did not, which was uneven. The reason for this is that autonomy is given to the local authorities, and your standards can only be issued at this level, and his standards can only be issued at that level. This is the difference in standards. If there is a unified standard, it is better to take consistent measures.

　　The common people also keep up with the joneses. His red warning has been issued. His children don’t need to go to school, so how can I do it? Another example is emission reduction. If an enterprise can produce in Tianjin, it cannot produce in Hebei. Therefore, it is best to unify them and all parties can better understand this measure.

　　Beiqing Daily: In terms of the treatment of haze, the source analysis work was carried out very early, but it seems that the public has not seen its role yet?

　　Chen Mengmeng: Source analysis is still very useful. It is necessary for accurate governance and clear direction. For active parsing, you need an active list. Source analysis only tells you how much cars contribute and how much coal is contributed, which may help us to understand the general direction and make efforts in a certain area. The source list is targeted, knowing the layout and total amount of various sources.

　　At present, the air quality assurance during the Youth Olympic Games and the military parade is still a relatively large-scale control. Whoever makes a big contribution will be allowed to reduce emissions, and enterprises such as steel, sintering and coal-fired boilers will be reduced. This is the result of source analysis. If the source list comes out, we can control the point source more pertinently.

　　Beiqing Daily: Is the source list only being done in Nanjing or all over the country?

　　Chen Mengmeng: Many cities all over the country are doing it. This is one of the ten requirements of the atmosphere. Future governance, such as the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan", is more and more refined, more targeted, emergency, battle-like, and universal, which will be used in emergencies, but more often, we are determined to manage in the medium and long term.

　　Beiqing Daily: Why should we do fine governance?

　　Chen Mengmeng: Governance has costs, and it cannot be managed on a large scale. Social costs and economic costs should be considered. The so-called refined governance is to achieve the governance cost we want with the least cost and the most controllable cost. Refined governance is targeted governance.

　　Environmental governance has little impact on the economy.

　　Beiqing Daily: Recently, there is a view that smog has a great relationship with smuggling. What do you think?

　　Chen Mengmeng: At present, the crackdown on enterprises’ illegal activities is so great that it should be said that most enterprises dare not steal the arrangement, but a few do? There should be. It exists. If we say that there are cases of smuggling and lax law enforcement, we can’t enlarge them to the macro level, saying that this is the cause of pollution.

　　I don’t think it is possible that the so-called smuggling causes smog, or that the total amount of emissions does not match our calculation to the degree of subverting the base. Small-scale smuggling will not affect the smog in the country. We now detect that the decline of pm2.5, the improvement of air quality and the total emission reduction are basically the same, which is a positive effect.

　　Beiqing Daily: Last year, great efforts were made to control the environment, but there was also a voice that pollution control affected the economy, such as pollution control in Linyi.

　　Chen Mengmeng: Pollution control in Linyi is based on the environmental protection law. Later, the media also proved that pollution control is still good for promoting transformation and upgrading. In my opinion, enterprises that evade environmental protection costs will not have long-term vitality in the market. We want environmental protection and economy to complement each other, that is, we must grasp a rhythm, and enterprises that violate environmental protection laws must not be allowed to survive. Enterprises that affect people’s health and people’s livelihood must not be allowed to survive because of a few simple data. We have always said that environmental protection has forced transformation. Without environmental protection, there may be no transformation. After being forced, there will be better development at a new starting point.

　　Beiqing Daily: But in the economic downturn, how to spend such a painful period?

　　Chen Mengmeng: The economy is always fluctuating. Now the fundamentals of the economy are good. The so-called downward pressure on the economy is relatively large, which does not mean that we will cancel the environmental governance plan. Our governance is refined, and we rarely do things across the board, which should have a little impact on economic activities, but it is not very big. In this case, we must consider the bearing capacity of local areas, and the projects in the governance plan should be unswervingly promoted, which will give birth to a number of new industries, such as environmental protection industries, which in turn will support economic development and create new demands.

　　When the responsibility is unclear, the environmental protection department will be wronged

　　Beiqing Daily: In the past year, did you feel that environmentalists were a little harder?

　　Chen Mengmeng: Not only in the past year, but especially in recent years, the CPC Central Committee has attached so much importance to ecological civilization and given more and more understanding and support to all aspects of environmental protection work. If you talk about car-scrapping, we are confident, with more and more means of environmental protection and stronger self-confidence, which is for sure.

　　Beiqing Daily: However, Chen Jining, Minister of Environmental Protection, said a few days ago that there are still frequent local government interventions in environmental law enforcement. Have you met it?

　　Chen Mengmeng: It may happen all over the country, but this situation is getting less and less in Jiangsu. It should be said that local governments dare to blatantly intervene in environmental law enforcement and intervene in the pre-control of environmental protection with projects as the mainstay. At least, they dare not make it public.

　　Beiqing Daily: Last year, many people were held accountable in the field of environmental protection. Some provincial environmental protection department directors believe that some of them are not problems of environmental protection system, but the boards are all on environmental protection officials.

　　Chen Mengmeng: Many things that ordinary people don’t understand are considered environmental protection. Environmental protection is to monitor, supervise and supervise illegal activities. The environmental problems caused in front are not managed by environmental protection, and there may be cases where management is not in place. However, pollution is produced by various lines and must be treated together.

　　When pursuing the responsibility, the environmental protection department, as a department with supervision function, will definitely suffer some grievances when the responsibilities of various departments are unclear. Now the Jiangsu Provincial Party Committee and the provincial government are very clear, and the responsibilities of local governments, various departments and environmental protection departments are clearly divided. Our recent detailed rules on the accountability of party and government cadres for environmental protection have further clarified the accountability methods for various environmental protection responsibilities.

　　Beiqing Daily: Can this prevent environmental protection officials from being held accountable for environmental problems in the future?

　　Chen Mengmeng: In the past, environmental officials were not always held accountable. Apart from environmental protection, jobs in other industries will have similar difficulties. However, whenever accountability, such as safety in production, is pursued, the competent authorities will have such difficulties. In the past, it was true that the environmental protection responsibilities were unclear. Many things were assigned by the organization and we did it. We didn’t distinguish the responsibilities in advance. Once something happened, we would be held accountable. Who did it? I don’t know.

　　Environmental protection department cannot be regarded as Qingshui yamen.

　　Beiqing Daily: Last year, many environmental protection officials were dismissed, but in many people’s impressions, the environmental protection department is a clear water gate. Why are so many officials corrupt?

　　Chen Mengmeng: Environmental protection can’t be regarded as a clear water yamen. I have been in the environmental protection industry for many years. As soon as I came, I found that over the years, laws and governments have given environmental protection more and more power. It has the power of law enforcement, law enforcement and supervision, as well as the right to allocate funds and approve projects. Other departments rarely concentrate so much power on one department. For example, the National Development and Reform Commission can approve projects, but rarely go to enterprises for law enforcement.

　　In addition, for some small areas, such as hazardous waste supervision, the law gives the environmental protection department very detailed powers. If an enterprise makes a slight move, it must be approved and recognized, because there must always be a public institution to recognize it. Once the supervision is not good, corruption is likely to occur, and there are also such cases in the grassroots environmental protection system in our province. In recent years, our industry has been grasping all lines, and thanks to the country’s big anti-corruption situation, this situation has gradually improved.

　　Wenhe photo/reporter Zou Chunxia

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Constructing a new development pattern and promoting high-quality development —— Studying and implementing the important speech of the Supreme Leader General Secretary at the provincial and ministeria

　　Starting a new journey of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way and marching towards the goal of the second century marks that China has entered a new stage of development. How to find the layout of articles on the new historical position not only profoundly affects the development direction, process and quality, but also relates to whether it can overcome difficulties and be invincible in the unprecedented changes in the accelerated evolution of the world.

　　Accelerating the construction of a new development pattern with the domestic macro-cycle as the main body and the domestic and international dual-cycle promoting each other "needs to be accurately grasped and actively promoted from a global perspective. Only by basing ourselves on ourselves and smoothing the domestic circulation can we let the international situation change and always survive and develop with vigor. " General Secretary of the Supreme Leader, taking advantage of the situation and being clear about change, gave a firm answer and made clear the path choice of China’s economic modernization.

　　Entering the new stage of development, China’s domestic and external environment is undergoing profound changes, and it is urgent to make strategic choices and reposition the medium and long-term economic structure with the times. Looking around the country, the productivity level has been rapidly improved, and the demand structure has undergone major changes. At the same time, the internal circulation of the production system is not smooth, the phenomenon of disconnection between supply and demand is prominent, the problem of "sticking the neck" in the technical field is prominent, and the complexity of economic structure optimization has increased. This is the key to the economic development of big countries. We should actively adapt to changes and promote high-quality development. Looking around the world, the factors of instability and uncertainty have obviously increased, especially at present, the COVID-19 epidemic is still spreading, the global economy is in recession, and cross-border trade and investment have shrunk dramatically. In the past, the development model of "two markets and resources are outside" is unsustainable. In the face of new contradictions and challenges, we must put our foothold at home, make overall plans for development and security, and accelerate the construction of a new development pattern.

　　To accelerate the construction of a new development pattern, we must grasp the key of unimpeded economic cycle and make good policy arrangements to get through the blocking points and prevent breakpoints. On the one hand, efforts should be made to improve the innovation and relevance of the supply system and make a fuss about "consolidation, enhancement, promotion and smoothness". By deepening the structural reform of the supply side and strengthening the management of the demand side, the supply side and the demand side will be adapted and coordinated, and the links of production, exchange, distribution and consumption will be more closely connected; On the other hand, in order to achieve the integrity of the national economy, we should persist in expanding domestic demand, accelerate consumption upgrading, increase independent innovation, fill the shortcomings of development, constantly stimulate motivation, vitality and resilience, and weld the easy breakpoints of the economic cycle.

　　To accelerate the construction of a new development pattern, the starting point is development, and it is to achieve higher quality, more efficient, fairer, more sustainable and safer development. The essential feature of such development is a high level of self-reliance, the important support is a strong domestic market, and the practice path is a domestic and international double cycle of mutual promotion, all of which are inseparable from the guidance and promotion of the new development concept of innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing. The new development concept clarifies the focus of reform and development, and sorts out the major issues of development. The construction of the new development pattern should be shaped in form, mature in function and prosperous in operation. The most crucial and fundamental thing is to firmly establish and implement the new development concept completely, accurately and comprehensively.

　　The direction is clear, and the struggle is on the journey. In order to win the new development pattern, we need to break through the fetters, take the responsibility of "success must be mine" and make even harder efforts. The broad masses of leading cadres must constantly improve their political judgment, political understanding and political execution, closely focus on building a new development pattern, make new arrangements according to the new requirements put forward by the CPC Central Committee, conscientiously implement them, take the first step this year, see a new atmosphere, and achieve new breakthroughs and create a new world of development during the 14 th Five-Year Plan period. (Jin Guanping)

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China University Sports Delegation was established for the 31st Summer Universiade in Chengdu.

Cctv news(News Network): Today (July 12th), the China University Sports Delegation of the 31st Summer Universiade in Chengdu was established in Changchun, Jilin.　

The China delegation of Chengdu Universiade consists of more than 700 people, including 411 athletes from more than 100 universities in 25 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities). The average age of athletes is 22.9 years old, of which 387 participated in the Summer Universiade for the first time, accounting for 94.2%. 344 people participated in the World Comprehensive Games for the first time, accounting for 83.6%.　

According to reports, FISU has broadened the qualifications of athletes to participate in this Universiade, and the age of participation has been adjusted from "18-25 years old" to "18-27 years old", and the original "only for college students who have graduated for less than one year" has been adjusted to "allow college students who have graduated in 2020, 2021 and 2022".

At present, the sports teams participating in 18 major sports are making efforts to prepare for the coming Chengdu Universiade in the best competitive state.

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Cecilia Cheung： I won’t give up my life. I didn’t compete with Zhang Ziyi for the number one female.


Hur Jin-ho, Cecilia Cheung, Chen Weiming


Cecilia Cheung

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Overseas poster

　　　 Movie network news(Photo/Cannes Film Festival Report Group) On May 24th, French time, the film "dangerous liaisons" held a press conference in Cannes, attended by director Hur Jin-ho, starring Cecilia Cheung and producer Chen Weiming. Zhang Dongjian was unable to attend the scene because of filming. It was rumored that Zhang Ziyi was absent because he was dissatisfied with his scenes being cut too much. Cecilia Cheung said that they had a good relationship and there was no contradiction. The producer also said that Zhang Ziyi was rushing to shoot in China. The film will be released simultaneously in China and South Korea on September 27th.


Cecilia Cheung


Director Hur Jin-ho.

Zhang Ziyi’s play was suspected of being cut, and the filming of "A Generation of Masters" was absent from the press conference.

　　　 When "dangerous liaisons" started, Zhang Ziyi and Cecilia Cheung were tied for the number one female. However, after watching the film, many media said that Cecilia Cheung was the absolute heroine, and there were many more scenes than Zhang Ziyi. In addition, Cecilia Cheung was the only star in the whole event, and Zhang Ziyi was suspected of being dissatisfied with the deletion of the scenes. Hur Jin-ho said that Zhang Ziyi was currently filming Wang Jiawei’s "The Grand Master", but he also admitted that there were many difficulties in shooting, especially when China and South Korea co-filmed.

　　　 Cecilia Cheung said that she and Zhang Ziyi worked together in the film more than ten years ago, when they were both very young. "Now everyone has changed, and her acting can bring out her feelings. Like Zhang Dongjian, she is a very powerful actor."

Next page: Cecilia Cheung claims to be unhappy and has too many things. The role originally belonged to Maggie Cheung.

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