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Han Xiping: Deeply understand the new concept of leading China’s economic development.


  About the author: Han Xiping, Ph.D. in Political Economy, professor and doctoral supervisor, director of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Theoretical System Research Center of Jilin University, and distinguished professor, a Changjiang scholar of the Ministry of Education. The third batch of leading talents of philosophy and social sciences in the national "Ten Thousand Talents Program", Publicity Department of the Communist Party of China cultural masters and "Four Groups" talents were selected, and the national talents of 100 million talents were members of the seventh discipline evaluation group of the State Council Academic Degrees Committee. He presided over major projects of the National Social Science Fund and major ideological and political projects entrusted by the Ministry of Education.

  Development is the basis and key to solve all problems in our country. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader repeatedly stressed: "Liberating and developing productive forces is the essential requirement of socialism." How to understand and grasp the strategic thinking of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s economic construction in the new era as a whole? The newly published "Learning Outline of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the New Era" (referred to as the "Outline") provides important auxiliary reading materials for the broad masses of cadres and the masses. The ninth chapter of the Outline focuses on Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s economic thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era, closely follows the main line of "leading high-quality economic development with new development concepts", and accurately explains the development concept, fundamental requirements, basic orientation, main line of work and strategic objectives of economic construction in the new era from five dimensions. This chapter has a broad vision, thorough reasoning and vivid expression, which is both "quenching thirst" and "solving doubts", and is of great guiding significance for formulating economic policy guidelines, perfecting development strategies and enhancing work creativity.

  First, from the development concept to the specific countermeasures, gather the overall strategy of economic development in the new era.

  The new development concept reflects the deepening of our party’s understanding of the law of economic and social development. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed: "If the development concept is right, the objectives and tasks will be set, and the policy measures will be set accordingly." The "Outline" clearly points out: "The concept of development is the forerunner of development action and the concentrated expression of development ideas, development direction and development focus. Whether the development concept is right or not fundamentally determines the development effectiveness and even success or failure. " The development concept is strategic, programmatic and leading, and it is the basis for formulating specific development countermeasures. The change of development concept is a profound change related to the overall development. It is a systematic process from development concept to specific countermeasures, which is unified with Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s great practice and outlines the overall strategy of economic development in the new era. Based on the level of countermeasures, the Outline systematically expounds China’s new development concept, clearly leads the high-quality economic development with the new development concept, and establishes a modern economic system, and profoundly answers the realistic questions of what kind of development China will achieve in the new era and how to achieve it.

  The new development concept focuses on another major innovation of China’s development theory. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has complied with the new requirements of the times and practical development, adhered to the people-centered development thought, and put forward a radical policy of unswervingly implementing the new development concept and leading economic and social development. The new development concept is like a "baton, a traffic light", which leads China’s economy to change its development mode, optimize its economic structure, change its growth momentum, and push the economy from high-speed growth to high-quality development. It embodies our party’s profound insight and scientific grasp of the basic characteristics of the new development stage, and marks that our party’s understanding of the laws of economic and social development has reached a new height. This is not only a strategic choice to solve the development problem, but also has the characteristics of "managing the overall situation, managing the root, managing the direction and managing the long term".

  The new development concept must run through the whole process of economic activities. In line with it, the concrete practice supporting the new development concept has formed a structural whole to promote economic development and outlined the overall strategy of economic development in the new era. Promoting high-quality development is the fundamental requirement for determining development ideas, formulating economic policies and implementing macro-control at present and in the future; It is the basic orientation of economic construction in the new era to insist that the market plays a decisive role in resource allocation and better play the role of the government; Promoting supply-side structural reform is the main line of economic construction in the new era; Building a modern economic system is the strategic goal of China’s development. From development concept to specific countermeasures, all links, levels and fields of social and economic activities constitute an organic whole, which broadens the practical road of leading high-quality economic development with new development concepts.

  Second, from high-speed growth to high-quality development, reflecting the transformation requirements of economic development in the new era.

  Centering on economic construction is the key to rejuvenating the country. The "Outline" comes straight to the point, emphasizing that economic construction must respect the law of economic development, adapt to the changes of the main contradictions in our society, and meet the practical needs of building a well-off society and a socialist modern power in an all-round way. After the reform and opening up, China’s economy has ushered in a stage of rapid development. However, with the deepening of reform and opening up, the high-speed growth mode is not in harmony with the changes in practice, and the disadvantages of extensive economic’s unsustainable growth mode are increasingly exposed. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, our understanding of the stage characteristics of economic development has been deepening. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "At this stage, the basic feature of China’s economic development is to shift from a high-speed growth stage to a high-quality development stage." The change of development concept reflects the profound change of economic development mode. From high-speed growth to high-quality development, the transformation of economic development in the new era is clear.

  The main goal of economic development and transformation in the new era is to achieve high-quality economic development. The "Outline" vividly expresses high-quality development, that is, "economic development starts from ‘ Is there ’ Turn ‘ Ok ’ " . From high-speed economic growth to high-quality development means that China’s economy will inevitably transform into a stage with more advanced form, more optimized division of labor and more reasonable structure. The "Outline" points out that under the new normal, China’s economic development shows three characteristics: speed change, structural optimization and power conversion. "The growth rate should shift from high speed to medium high speed, the development mode should shift from scale speed to quality efficiency, and the economic structure adjustment should shift from incremental capacity expansion to adjustment of stock and optimization, and the development power should shift from relying mainly on resources and low-cost labor to innovation-driven." Promoting high-quality economic development is an inevitable requirement of economic development and transformation in the new era, but the transformation process is not easy.

  To promote high-quality economic development, we must fully understand the "three unchanged". First, the fundamentals of healthy and stable economic development in China have not changed; Second, the conditions of production factors supporting high-quality development have not changed; Third, the overall momentum of long-term stability has not changed. Generally speaking, from high-speed growth to high-quality development, the transformation goal of China’s economic development in the new era has been established, that is, we must adhere to quality first and benefit first, promote the transformation of development mode, optimize economic structure, change growth momentum, accelerate the quality change, efficiency change and power change of economic development, continuously enhance economic innovation and competitiveness, and promote new progress in realizing high-quality development of China’s economy.

  Third, from system innovation to system persistence, lay a solid foundation for Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s economic system.

  To adhere to the direction of socialist market economy reform, the core issue is to properly handle the relationship between the government and the market. In fact, it is necessary to deal with the question of whether the market plays a decisive role or the government plays a decisive role in resource allocation. The "Outline" elaborated in detail the process of our party’s deepening understanding of the relationship between the government and the market since the reform and opening up, and gradually made clear the important conclusion that "the market plays a decisive role in the allocation of resources". Making the market play a decisive role in resource allocation and giving full play to the role of the government not only follows the general law of market economy, but also does not deny the interaction between the two. The formation of a socialist market economic system in which the market and the government complement and promote each other is another major innovation of our party in theory and practice.

  Dealing with the relationship between the government and the market runs through the baseline of adhering to and improving China’s socialist basic economic system. China implements a socialist market economy system, and the public ownership economy occupies a dominant position in the national economy. Whether the market plays a decisive role in resource allocation or the government plays a better role, it will give full play to the advantages of the socialist system and serve to uphold and consolidate the Socialism with Chinese characteristics system. System innovation and system persistence complement each other and complement each other. System innovation should be based on system persistence, and for better system persistence, we must respect the law of economic development and deepen system innovation. In the reform of the socialist market economic system, the foundation of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s economic system has been consolidated from economic system innovation to system persistence.

  Handle the relationship between the government and the market, especially treat the public economy and the non-public economy correctly. "Outline" clearly points out: "Public ownership economy and non-public ownership economy are both important components of the socialist market economy and an important foundation for China’s economic and social development". This exposition not only reflects the institutional innovation of China’s socialist market economy reform, but also shows China’s institutional persistence with public ownership as the main body. In the process of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s great practice, China’s economic development has made great achievements, which proves the institutional advantages of the socialist market economic system. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has repeatedly stressed: "China’s basic economic system has been written into the Constitution and party constitution, which will not change and cannot be changed." This insistence on the system comes not only from the successful practice and brilliant achievements of China’s economic development since the reform and opening up, but also from the confidence in Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s basic economic system. From system innovation to system persistence, it is not only our party’s profound understanding of the development of theory and practice, but also strengthens the confidence of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s basic economic system.

  Fourth, from demand regulation to supply-side structural reform, highlighting the main line of economic development and economic work

  The "Outline" emphasizes: "It is necessary to take the promotion of supply-side structural reform as the main line of economic development and economic work at present and in the future." Supply-side management and demand-side management are two basic means of macroeconomic regulation and control. There are two main reasons why the supply-side structural reform should be promoted. First, the problem is forced. In the past, China’s macroeconomic policies were mainly oriented to the demand side of "investment, export and consumption". Especially after the global financial crisis in 2008, China launched the "4 trillion plan" economic stimulus plan. However, the contradiction between supply and demand has not been fundamentally resolved, and the sequelae of demand-side management and regulation have been constantly emerging with the slowdown of investment in infrastructure, resulting in overcapacity and excessive leverage. The second is to get rid of the need of path dependence. Economic "detachment from reality to virtuality" weakens the effectiveness of demand-side management, and due to many factors such as weak external demand, simple demand-side management encounters bottlenecks. Entering a new era, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "From the international experience, the development of a country fundamentally depends on the supply side." In addition, the world economic structure is also being adjusted, and China needs to adapt to the changes in the external environment, exert its strength from the supply side, and identify its own development orientation.

  The ultimate goal of supply-side structural reform is to promote the adjustment of supply structure and meet people’s needs through reform. In the process of economic development, due to the lack of effective supply capacity, a large number of "demand spillovers" have resulted in a serious outflow of consumption capacity. The "Outline" pointed out that promoting structural reform on the supply side is an inevitable requirement for adjusting the economic structure, changing the mode of development, cultivating new impetus for growth, and realizing innovative development. The focus of the work in the new era is to start with the supply-side structural reform, solve major structural problems such as "structural imbalance between supply and demand in the real economy, imbalance between finance and the real economy, imbalance between real estate and the real economy", and realize the leap from low-level supply and demand balance to high-level supply and demand balance.

  To deepen supply-side structural reform and promote high-quality economic development, we must adhere to the eight-character policy of "consolidating, strengthening, upgrading and smoothing". At present and in the future, we should take deepening the structural reform of the supply side as the main line of work, work hard on "breaking", "establishing" and "reducing", fully implement the five tasks of "three to one, one to reduce and one to supplement", solve the structural problems in supply and stimulate new impetus for economic growth. Promoting supply-side structural reform is the focus and main line of work in the new era, and it is also a major measure to promote China’s economy in the direction of "higher quality, more efficient, fairer and more sustainable development".

  Fifth, from practical strategy to theoretical sublimation, it has enriched and developed Marxist political economy.

  "Outline" points out: "Our party has combined the basic principles of Marxist political economy with the great practice of reform and opening up, achieved a series of new important theoretical achievements, and formed Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s political economy that adapts to the national conditions of contemporary China and the characteristics of the times". In the new era, in the face of international and domestic environmental changes and the unprecedented development situation in China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has put forward a series of useful strategies, such as new development concepts, promoting supply-side structural reforms, making the market play a decisive role in resource allocation and building a modern economic system, in order to solve the problems of the development of the times, following the objective economic laws. It not only creates a new engine for economic and social development, but also solves many development problems that have been solved for a long time, successfully controls the overall situation of China’s economic development, promotes the continuous improvement of China’s comprehensive national strength, and connects the economic aggregate to a new level.

  A strong country must have a strong economic system. Take the construction of a modern economic system as an example. First, we must deeply understand that the modern economic system is an organic whole covering all links, levels and fields of social and economic activities. Second, we must lay a solid foundation for the real economy. Third, we should give full play to the supporting role of innovation-driven development strategy. Fourth, we should optimize the spatial layout through the coordinated development of urban and rural areas. Fifth, we should develop an open economy and improve international competitiveness. Sixth, we should deepen the reform of the economic system and improve the system guarantee.

  Theoretical development lies in continuous deepening, and successful experiences need to be constantly summarized. It is precisely because of combining the basic principles of Marxist political economy with the great practice of comprehensively deepening reform, and exploring the law of socialist economic development according to the development and changes of the times and economic practice that General Secretary Supreme Leader put forward a series of groundbreaking new ideas, new ideas and new strategies, and created and formed Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s economic thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era.

  Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s economic thought of the supreme leader in the new era has always adhered to the people-centered, scientifically answered the question of what kind of development and how to achieve it, clarified the interactive relationship between production relations and productivity development in the new era, explored the only way to achieve higher quality, higher efficiency, fairer and more sustainable development, deepened our party’s understanding of the law of economic development in Socialism with Chinese characteristics, effectively guided China’s new development practice, opened up a new realm of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s political economy, and enriched and developed Marxist political economy.

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Four fallen people were found dead in the road collapse disaster in Dazhou, Sichuan

Four fallen people were found dead in the road collapse disaster in Dazhou, Sichuan

  Zhongxin. com, Chengdu, October 10 (Reporter Zhang Lang) The Propaganda Department of Dachuan District Committee of Dazhou City, Sichuan Province reported on the 10th: As of 15: 50 on the 9th, four trapped people were all rescued in the sidewalk pavement collapse disaster at No.103 Donghuan South Road, Dachuan District, Dazhou City. Two of them died after being rescued, and two were found dead at the scene.

  At 14: 30 on October 7, a pavement collapse occurred at No.103 Donghuan South Road, Dachuan District, Dazhou City, covering an area of about 10 square meters, and four people were trapped. After the disaster, Dazhou City and Dachuan District quickly set up emergency rescue headquarters, which set up seven groups including on-site rescue, emergency stability, medical rescue, after-care disposal, accident investigation and logistics support to co-ordinate the entire rescue work.

  Due to the dense houses around the road surface collapse point and the complex underground environment, the deepest collapse depth is 15.6 meters. In addition, the soil at the collapse point blocks the culvert, forming a weir, and continuous rainfall has accumulated more than 70,000 cubic meters of water in the culvert, facing the danger of secondary disasters, and the whole rescue work is extremely difficult.

  Among them, one pair of fallen people is husband and wife, and the other is father and son. At 00:10 on October 8, a trapped person was found and died on the way to the hospital. At 9:36 on October 8, rescuers found another trapped person in the operation area, and died after being rescued. It is understood that the two deceased were a newly married couple. The man He Mou was 22 years old and the woman Mou Mou was 23 years old. They were killed just four days after their marriage.

  During the rescue process, more than 400 people from more than 20 rescue teams, including Dazhou Safety Production Emergency Rescue Detachment, Sichuan Provincial Safety Supervision Bureau Coal Mine Emergency Drainage Station and Sichuan Academy of Building Science, invested more than 100 sets of machinery and equipment to participate in the rescue.

  At present, the joint expert group of Sichuan Province and Dazhou City is further analyzing and verifying the causes of this disaster by consulting relevant historical materials and field surveys. Dachuan District has carried out relevant work in an all-round and orderly manner according to the hidden danger investigation and disaster management plan proposed by the expert group.

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Calligraphy and painting | 40-year nine-character formula for special economic zones

  In 1980, Shenzhen, Zhuhai, Shantou and Xiamen were formally established! As the "testing ground" and "window" of reform and opening up, special economic zones have opened a brand-new page for China’s economic and social development. After 40 years of hard exploration, countless builders, entrepreneurs and strugglers bravely stood on the forefront and braved the wind and waves.

  "Only innovators are strong, but those who reform and innovate win." There is too much pride and hardship behind the 40 years of glory. If you use nine words to sort out these 40 years, would you choose these words? ↓ ↓ ↓

  Forty years have passed in a flash, and the witnesses must want to say "special love to special you" to the SAR. Yes, the SAR is "special", so are countless people’s love and dedication to her. The harvest and growth are also "special" for individuals and countries. The 40 years of the SAR are worthy of this word!

  Without reform and opening up, there would be no special economic zones! And special economic zones are also a banner of reform and opening up. As the ancients said, running water does not rot, and a family member does not bite. The world has changed, and the word "change" is in the chest, so that it will not be complacent and will not set limits on itself.

  Crossing the river by feeling the stones is easier said than done, so the word "brave" is more needed. Without "courage", what can we talk about? Without "courage", what can we talk about? The brave win when they meet in the narrow road. The special economic zone has today’s situation. We need to pay tribute to a group of brave people!

  Only "courage" is not enough, and both wisdom and courage can make the special economic zone walk on two legs! Over the past 40 years, every step of the special economic zones has concentrated the wisdom of countless people, and the amazing achievements have proved to the world that the ancient peoples in the East have never lacked intelligence.

  "Dare to be the first in the world" is the first sentence that many people think of when they mention special economic zones. It is "safe" to keep pace with others, but without the courage to be a pioneer, where can there be the glory and achievements of special economic zones?

  How many difficulties have the special economic zones overcome in the past 40 years? How many stones have been kicked away? It depends on Chinese’s belief that "if you don’t fight at this time, when will you fight?" It depends on the enthusiasm of "if you love to fight, you will win".

  "The martial arts in the world are fast and unbreakable", and the construction and development of special economic zones also highlight the word "fast". In just forty years, how many miracles have been created that others may not be able to accomplish in a hundred years? Time is money, and efficiency is life. People in the SAR have the deepest understanding of this saying, and the concept of seizing the day has already been integrated into their blood and bone marrow of more and more Chinese. "China speed" is not built!

  How much pride does an ordinary word "Chuang" contain in belonging to a special economic zone? Establish one enterprise after another, create one brand after another, innovate one product after another, create a batch of talents, and more importantly, create an era that will benefit and make all Chinese proud!

  New era, new ideas, new goals, new actions and new achievements! It’s only forty, and the special economic zone has a long way to go! People in the SAR, Chinese, never sleeps on the credit book. If you ask them about their most brilliant achievements and most satisfactory results, they will always be next!

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American demonstrators broke into the Ministry of the Interior: there was a scuffle with the police and many people were injured

Wechat screenshot _20211015073542.png

  Climate demonstrators gathered outside the US Department of the Interior building (video screenshot)

  Overseas Network October 15th According to US media reports, on the 14th local time, climate demonstrators who continued to protest in Washington, USA, broke into the building of the US Interior Department and clashed with the police, resulting in many injuries among the protesters and security personnel.

  According to the news from Washington post and Newsweek, demonstrators tried to "occupy" the US Department of the Interior, and dozens of people broke into the main building of the Ministry of the Interior. At the same time, demonstrators who planned to control a gate clashed with the police and once tried to break through the security cordon. The demonstrators said they wanted to have a dialogue with Interior Minister Harland, but Harland himself was not in Washington at that time.

  Photos and videos circulating on the Internet show dozens of climate demonstrators, including indigenous leaders, sitting hand in hand in the building. Demonstrators also tweeted in the building, saying that the police were making arrests. A spokesman for the US Department of the Interior said in a statement that many people were injured in the security team and a policeman was taken to hospital for treatment. Some demonstrators said that they were injured by the police when they tried to enter the building.

  According to reports, in addition to the US Department of the Interior, climate demonstrators also gathered outside the American Chamber of Commerce on the same day to protest. The US media pointed out that as of the 14th, relevant demonstrations had been held in Washington for four days. Demonstrators demanded that the US government stop approving fossil fuel projects and declared a national climate emergency. (Overseas Network/Zhang Ni Internship Compilation/Zhao Jianxing)

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A programmatic document guiding the comprehensive construction of a socialist modern country

  A programmatic document guiding the comprehensive construction of a socialist modern country

  Qiushi magazine editorial department

  In the first spring of the "Fourteenth Five-Year Plan", China’s economic report card was once again brilliant: in the first quarter of 2021, the gross domestic product increased by 18.3% year-on-year, 10.3% over the same period of 2019, and the average growth rate was 5.0% in two years; The added value of industrial enterprises above designated size, total retail sales of social consumer goods, investment in fixed assets and total import and export of goods increased by 24.5%, 33.9%, 25.6% and 29.2% respectively. Investment in high-tech industries and social fields increased by 9.9% and 9.6% respectively in two years & hellip; … China’s major economic indicators have recovered steadily, innovation momentum has been continuously enhanced, market expectations have continued to improve, and building a socialist modern country in an all-round way has started well and the momentum is positive!

  In the autumn of October, 2020, the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee deliberated and adopted the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China’s Proposal on Formulating the 14th Five-year Plan for National Economic and Social Development and the Long-term Target in 2035. In March, 2021, the Fourth Session of the 13th National People’s Congress deliberated and adopted the 14th Five-year Plan for National Economic and Social Development in People’s Republic of China (PRC) and the Outline of the Long-term Target in 2035, which was based on the Proposal, and defined the 14th Five-year Plan and even longer.

  This year marks the centenary of the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC), and it is also the first year of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way. Whether the spirit of the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee can be well implemented and the "Proposal" and "Outline" of the 14th Five-Year Plan can be well implemented is related to the overall development of the cause of the Party and the country in the next five, fifteen or even longer years, and to the historical process of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. Shortly after the beginning of the new year, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader attended the opening ceremony of the seminar for leading cadres at the provincial and ministerial levels to study and implement the spirit of the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee, delivered an important speech, and gave the "first lesson of the new year" to the "key minority" of the whole party on four issues:

  The first question: accurately grasp the new stage of development.This paper systematically explains the theoretical basis, historical basis and realistic basis for China to enter a new stage of development, as well as the objectives, tasks, opportunities and challenges of the new stage of development.

  The second question: thoroughly implement the new development concept.It emphasizes the need to implement the new development concept completely, accurately and comprehensively, and puts forward new requirements for grasping the new development concept from three aspects: fundamental purpose, problem orientation and sense of urgency.

  The third question: accelerate the construction of a new development pattern.The strategic significance of building a new development pattern is expounded in depth, some misunderstandings are clarified, and the main direction of building a new development pattern is clarified.

  Fourth question: Strengthen the Party’s overall leadership over socialist modernization.Put forward clear requirements from the aspects of giving play to the advantages of the party, understanding the spirit of the plenary session, improving the political "three forces" and systematically planning and promoting.

  General Secretary of the Supreme Leader’s important speech "Grasping the new development stage, implementing the new development concept and building a new development pattern" gives a concentrated, in-depth, accurate and authoritative explanation of the spirit of the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee, and profoundly answers a series of directional, fundamental and strategic major issues concerning China’s overall development, which is of great and far-reaching guiding significance to the work of the party and the state. All comrades in the Party should thoroughly study, understand and implement the spirit of the important speech of the General Secretary, and further unify their thinking, improve their positions and broaden their horizons in combination with the spirit of a series of important speeches delivered by the General Secretary at the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee, the The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC) Conference, Politburo meeting of the Chinese Communist Party, the Central Economic Work Conference, the Central Rural Work Conference, the deliberation and discussion of the National People’s Congress and the inspection tour of Jiangsu, Guizhou, Fujian and Guangxi. Accurately grasp the new development stage, thoroughly implement the new development concept, accelerate the construction of a new development pattern, solidly promote high-quality development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, ensure a good start in building a socialist modernized country in an all-round way, and greet the centenary of the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC) with excellent results.

  Great leap in the historical process of national rejuvenation

  On the historical node of the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s centenary birthday, China has embarked on a new journey of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way, marching towards the goal of the second centenary, which is "a great leap in the historical process of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation".

  On March 11th, 2021, the Fourth Session of the 13th National People’s Congress voted to adopt a resolution on the 14th Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development and the Outline of Long-term Goals in 2035. Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Yuwei/photo

  Turning over the history of China in modern times and realizing national modernization and national rejuvenation are "the greatest dream of the people of China" and "the highest and fundamental interests of the Chinese nation", inspiring hundreds of millions of Chinese people to make unswerving and arduous explorations. After the Opium War, countless people with lofty ideals struggled to find the way to China’s modernization, but under the conditions of semi-colonial and semi-feudal society, China’s modernization did not and could not succeed.

  The grand goal of modernization has historically fallen on the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s shoulders. As the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader profoundly pointed out at the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee: "All the struggles that the Communist Party of China (CPC) has United and led the people of China in the past hundred years are aimed at building China into a modern power and realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation." In 1945, the Seventh National Congress of the Communist Party of China clearly stated: "The task of the working class in China is not only to fight for the establishment of a new-democratic country, but also to fight for the industrialization and agricultural modernization of China." After the founding of New China, our party proposed to "build China into a powerful socialist country with modern agriculture, modern industry, modern national defense and modern science and technology". In the new period of reform and opening-up, our party has established the correct road to realize socialist modernization in China according to new practical and historical experience, put forward the "three-step" strategy, and made it clear that "modernization will be basically realized by the middle of the 21st century".

  In the new era, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader put forward a series of new ideas, new concepts and new requirements around the major issue of how to comprehensively build socialist modernization, stressed that realizing socialist modernization and the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation is "the general task of upholding and developing Socialism with Chinese characteristics", and systematically planned the strategic arrangement of building a socialist modernization power in an all-round way in two steps. The general secretary pointed out that China’s modernization is "very different from that of western developed countries", "it is a modernization with a huge population, a modernization of common prosperity for all people, a modernization in which material civilization and spiritual civilization are coordinated, a modernization in which man and nature coexist harmoniously, and a modernization that takes the road of peaceful development"; It is necessary to "comprehensively promote economic construction, political construction, cultural construction, social construction and ecological civilization construction, and promote the coordinated development of all links and aspects of modernization" and "promote the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity". These important expositions of the General Secretary have greatly deepened our Party’s understanding of the laws of socialist modernization, effectively guided and promoted China’s modernization drive and made great achievements.

  Standing at the historical intersection of the goal of "two hundred years", the journey of national modernization and national rejuvenation has reached a critical historical juncture. How to build a socialist modernization in an all-round way? Faced with the great trust of history and the expectations of the people, with a strong sense of responsibility and mission, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader personally served as the head of the drafting group of the "Proposal" of the 14 th Five-Year Plan, presided over a series of important meetings, and made top-level designs on a series of major issues related to the country’s medium-and long-term development; In-depth investigation and research at the grassroots level, presided over the symposium of experts and entrepreneurs in different fields and grassroots people, and widely listened to opinions and suggestions in various ways. "China will enter a new stage of development", "The development of the new era and new stage must implement the new development concept and must be high-quality development", "Building a new development pattern is a strategic choice to keep pace with the times and improve the level of China’s economic development, as well as to shape China’s new advantages in international economic cooperation and competition" … … The general secretary’s series of strategic plans provide a fundamental basis for the scientific compilation of the "Proposal" and "Outline" of the "Tenth Five-Year Plan" and draw a grand blueprint for building a socialist modern country in an all-round way.

  Entering a new development stage, implementing new development concepts and building a new development pattern are the core essence and logical thread of the Proposal and Outline of the Tenth Five-Year Plan, the strategic orientation throughout the Tenth Five-Year Plan period and even the whole process of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way, and an important part of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era. In this important speech, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader made a profound explanation on the background, theoretical connotation, practical requirements and interrelationships of these three "new", emphasizing that "entering a new development stage, implementing new development concepts and building a new development pattern are determined by the theoretical logic, historical logic and realistic logic of China’s economic and social development, and they are closely related. Entering the new development stage has defined the historical orientation of China’s development, implemented the new development concept, defined the guiding principles of China’s modernization, and constructed a new development pattern to define the path choice of China’s economic modernization. Grasping the new development stage is the realistic basis for implementing the new development concept and building a new development pattern. Implementing the new development concept provides an action guide for grasping the new development stage and building a new development pattern, while building a new development pattern is a strategic choice for coping with the opportunities and challenges of the new development stage and implementing the new development concept. "

  "Based on the new development stage, implementing the new development concept, building a new development pattern and promoting high-quality development are the tasks that the whole party and the whole country must pay close attention to at present and in the future." During the National People’s Congress and the National People’s Congress, when attending the deliberation of the Qinghai delegation, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader put forward clear requirements for further implementing these three "newness". We should thoroughly study, understand and implement it, and promote it to take root and blossom in practical work.

  Accurately grasp the new historical position

  The new stage of development is the stage of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way and marching towards the goal of the second century. Making this important strategic judgment provides the coordinates of the times for accurately grasping the new historical orientation and practical requirements of China’s development.

  In different historical periods, our party always correctly understands its historical position and development stage according to the wishes of the people and the needs of career development, puts forward inspiring goals, and unites and leads the people to fight for them. In this important speech, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader systematically reviewed the process of our party’s establishment of line, principles and policies in different historical periods, and profoundly stated: "A correct understanding of the historical position and development stage of the cause of the party and the people is the fundamental basis for our party to clarify the central tasks at different stages and formulate line, principles and policies, and it is also an important experience for our party to lead the revolution, construction and reform to win continuously."

  What kind of historical position will China be in after building a well-off society in an all-round way and realizing the goal of the first century? In August 2020, at the symposium of experts in the economic and social fields, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader was far-sighted and judged the situation, and made a strategic judgment that China would enter a new stage of development. At the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee, the General Secretary elaborated on the new stage of development. In this important speech, the General Secretary further expounded the theoretical basis, historical basis and practical basis of the new development stage from the perspective of combining history with reality, theory with practice, and domestic and international.

  See the theoretical basis.The general secretary emphasized that the development of socialism is a long-term historical process and needs to be divided into different historical stages. Socialism itself is the primary stage of communism, and China is in the primary stage of socialism. The new development stage we are in today is a stage in the primary stage of socialism, and it is also a stage that has accumulated for decades and stood at a new starting point.

  Look at the historical basis.The general secretary stressed that the new stage of development is a new stage in which our party leads the people to usher in a historic leap from standing up, becoming rich and becoming strong. Over the past century, our Party has united and led the people to establish the new China, established the basic socialist system, carried out socialist construction on a large scale, carried out a new great revolution of reform and opening up, achieved a new historic leap in the process of socialist modernization, and ushered in the bright future of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. Today, we are continuing to write a new glorious history of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way on the basis of past development.

  Look at the realistic basis.The general secretary emphasized that we already have a solid material foundation to start a new journey and achieve new and higher goals. Through unremitting efforts, China’s economic strength, scientific and technological strength, comprehensive national strength and people’s living standards have leapt to a new level. In particular, great historical achievements have been made in building a well-off society in an all-round way and solving the absolute poverty problem that has plagued the Chinese nation for thousands of years. This is a milestone in the process of China’s socialist modernization, laying a solid foundation for China to enter a new stage of development and March toward the goal of the second century.

  Entering the new stage of development, our goal and task is to complete the historical ambition of building a socialist modern country in the next 30 years. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized that we have made clear the road map and timetable for future development, namely: "By 2035, socialist modernization will be basically realized in three five-year planning periods. Then, it will take three five-year planning periods to build China into a prosperous, strong, democratic, civilized, harmonious and beautiful socialist modernization power by the middle of this century. "

  To achieve such a goal and task, we are confident, capable and sure. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader said with great determination, "This time, in response to the global epidemic of COVID-19, what are the advantages of leadership and system of various countries?" He emphasized that "the time and the situation are on our side, which is where our determination and confidence lie, and also where our determination and confidence lie." At the same time, he pointed out that "at present and in the future, although China’s development is still in an important period of strategic opportunities, there are new developments and changes in opportunities and challenges, and the opportunities and challenges are unprecedented in general. The General Secretary demands that the whole Party must continue to be modest and prudent, work hard, mobilize all the positive factors that can be mobilized, unite all the forces that can be United, do its best to do its own thing, and persevere in achieving our set goals.

  The Communist Party of China (CPC)’s great achievements in leading the people of China to carry out socialist modernization show the world that there is more than one road to modernization, and there is neither a model of modernization fixed on one honour nor a universal standard of modernization in the world. In this important speech, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader clearly pointed out that "the modernization we are building must have China characteristics and conform to the reality of China", and reiterated the five points that were particularly emphasized at the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee, that is, China’s modernization is a modernization with a huge population, common prosperity for all people, harmony between material civilization and spiritual civilization, harmonious coexistence between man and nature, and peaceful development. The general secretary stressed that "this is the direction that China’s modernization must adhere to, and it should be reflected in the principles and policies, strategies and tactics, policy measures and work arrangements of China’s development, and promote the joint efforts of the whole party and the people of all ethnic groups throughout the country."

  In short, the new stage of development is an important stage in China’s socialist development process, which is of great significance not only in China’s modernization process, but also in the whole historical process of China’s primary stage of socialism. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader profoundly pointed out that the primary stage of socialism is not a static, unchanging and stagnant stage, nor a spontaneous, passive stage that can be crossed naturally without much effort, but a dynamic, positive and always full of vitality, and it is a step-by-step progressive, continuous development and progress, and increasingly close to the qualitative leap of quantity accumulation and development. Building a socialist modern country in an all-round way is not only the requirement of China’s development in the primary stage of socialism, but also the requirement of China’s socialism moving from the primary stage to a higher stage, which embodies the laws of communist party’s governance, socialist construction and the development of human society.

  Complete, accurate and comprehensive implementation of the new development concept

  Idea is the forerunner of action, and certain development practices are led by certain development ideas. The new development concept clarifies the guiding principles of China’s modernization. To make a good start in building a socialist modern country in an all-round way, we must first implement the new development concept completely, accurately and comprehensively.

  The construction of xiong’an new area in Hebei Province is tense and orderly, with buildings springing up everywhere and the city changing with each passing day. People’s vision Liu Shuaiye/photo

  Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, profound changes have taken place in China’s development environment and conditions. What kind of development and how to achieve it under the new situation have been placed in front of us historically. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader profoundly summed up the development experience and lessons at home and abroad and the general trend of development. In view of the outstanding contradictions and problems in China’s development, he creatively put forward a new development concept of innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing, scientifically answered a series of theoretical and practical questions about the purpose, motivation, mode and path of development, and expounded the major political issues such as our party’s political stance, value orientation, development model and development path on development, leading China’s economic development to achieve historic achievements and changes.

  Mingyue Gorge, located in Guangyuan section of Jialing River in Sichuan, integrates ancient plank road, ancient post road, Jialing River waterway, trackman road, highway and railway into one gorge, which shows the whole process of historical changes of ancient, modern and modern transportation. The picture shows the train passing the Jialing River Bridge in Guangyuan. China News Agency issued Cao Ning/photo

  The new development concept is a systematic theoretical system, which is the main content of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s economic thought in the new era of the supreme leader. It is necessary to integrate the implementation of the new development concept with the implementation of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s economic thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era, and with the implementation of the scientific judgment made by the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader on the economic situation, the scientific deployment of economic work and the major theories put forward on economic and social development since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. In this important speech, the General Secretary outlined 13 main aspects: first, adhering to the people-centered development thought; second, no longer simply talking about heroes based on the GDP growth rate; third, China’s economy is in a "three-phase superposition" period; fourth, economic development has entered a new normal; fifth, making the market play a decisive role in resource allocation and giving better play to the role of the government; sixth, adhering to the new development concept. Eight is to promote structural reform on the supply side, nine is insufficient imbalance in development, ten is to promote high-quality development, eleven is to build a modern economic system, twelve is to build a new development pattern with domestic big cycle as the main body and domestic and international double cycles promoting each other, and thirteen is to coordinate development and security. These 13 important ideological concepts reflect the core essence of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s economic thought in the new era of the Supreme Leader, and are an important follow-up for the complete, accurate and comprehensive implementation of the new development concept.

  Entering a new stage of development, facing the new situation and new tasks of development, we should further grasp the new development concept. In this important speech, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader put forward new requirements for the complete, accurate and comprehensive implementation of the new development concept from three aspects: fundamental purpose, problem orientation and sense of urgency.

  First, grasp the new development concept from the fundamental purpose.Adhering to the people-centered development thought embodies the party’s ideals and beliefs, nature and purpose, and initial mission. Seeking happiness for the people and rejuvenation for the nation is not only the starting point and foothold of our party’s leadership in modernization, but also the "root" and "soul" of the new development concept. Everything our party does is, in the final analysis, to make the people live a better life. Only by insisting that development is for the people, development depends on the people, and the fruits of development are shared by the people, can we have a correct concept of development and modernization. To implement the new development concept completely, accurately and comprehensively, we must pay more attention to the issue of common prosperity, which is not only an economic issue, but also a major political issue related to the ruling foundation of the party. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader clearly emphasized: "We must not allow the gap between the rich and the poor to widen, and the poorer the poor, the richer the rich, and we must never create an insurmountable gap between the rich and the poor." In this regard, the general secretary dialectically put forward the requirements: on the one hand, we should make overall consideration of needs and possibilities, and proceed step by step in accordance with the laws of economic and social development; On the other hand, this work can’t wait. We should consciously and actively solve the problems such as regional disparity, urban-rural disparity and income disparity, promote all-round social progress and all-round human development, promote social fairness and justice, make development achievements more fair and benefit all the people, and constantly enhance people’s sense of acquisition, happiness and security, so that people can truly feel that common prosperity is not just a slogan, but a tangible and real fact.

  Second, grasp the new development concept from the problem orientation.China’s development has stood at a new historical starting point. According to the new requirements of the new development stage, we should adhere to the problem orientation, implement the new development concept more accurately, effectively solve the problem of insufficient development imbalance and promote high-quality development. In this important speech, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader highlighted four issues: First, self-reliance and self-reliance in science and technology has become the basic ability to determine China’s survival and development, and there are many "stuck neck" problems; Second, there is a big gap between urban and rural areas in China, and how to solve this problem, there are many new problems that need in-depth study; Third, China’s energy system is highly dependent on fossil energy such as coal, and the production and living system is under great pressure to transform into green and low carbon. It is extremely arduous to achieve the goal of carbon emission peaking by 2030 and carbon neutrality by 2060. Fourth, the external environment is becoming more and more complex and changeable. We must handle the relationship between self-reliance and openness and cooperation, actively participate in the international division of labor and safeguard national security, handle the relationship between the use of foreign capital and security review, and expand opening up on the premise of ensuring security. In response to these outstanding problems, the General Secretary clearly demanded: "The understanding of the new development concept should be deepened, and the measures should be more precise and pragmatic to truly achieve high-quality development."

  Third, grasp the new development concept from the sense of hardship.With the changes of major social contradictions in China and the profound adjustment of international forces, the internal and external risks facing China’s development have risen unprecedentedly. We must strengthen our sense of hardship, adhere to the bottom line thinking, and be ready to deal with more complicated and difficult situations at any time. In this important speech, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader put forward clear requirements for overall development and security from the aspects of politics, economy, social fields and system construction: First, we must adhere to the organic unity of political security, people’s security and the supremacy of national interests, not only dare to fight, but also be good at fighting, and strengthen ourselves in an all-round way, especially to enhance the strength of deterrence; Second, macro-economy should be prevented from ups and downs, foreign capital should be prevented from flowing in and out in the capital market, food, energy and important resources should be supplied safely, the supply chain of industrial chain should be stable and safe, the disorderly expansion and barbaric growth of capital should be prevented, the ecological environment should be ensured, and safety in production should be resolutely ensured; Third, in the social field, we should prevent the risk of large-scale unemployment, strengthen public health safety, and effectively resolve all kinds of mass incidents; Fourth, we should strengthen the institutional construction of safeguarding national security, learn from the experience of other countries, and study how to set up necessary "glass doors" and add different locks at different stages to effectively deal with various issues involving national security.

  Grasp and promote the construction of a new development pattern from the overall height

  Speeding up the construction of a new development pattern with the domestic big cycle as the main body and the domestic and international double cycles promoting each other is a major strategic decision made by the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core according to China’s new development stage, new historical tasks and new environmental conditions. It is another major theoretical achievement of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s economic thought in the new era of the Supreme Leader, which has made clear the path choice for China’s economic modernization.

  Why should we build a new development pattern? What are the strategic considerations behind it? In recent years, in the face of profound changes in the external environment and internal conditions of China’s development, especially the deep adjustment of the international economic cycle pattern and the far-reaching impact of the COVID-19 epidemic, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has made in-depth thinking on major issues involving the country’s medium-and long-term economic and social development. During the epidemic in COVID-19 last year, the General Secretary visited several provinces for investigation and research, and he was keenly aware that "the environmental conditions of" big entry and big exit "have changed, and new ideas must be put forward to lead development according to the new situation". On April 10, 2020, at the seventh meeting of the Central Committee of Finance and Economics, the General Secretary creatively proposed to "build a new development pattern with the domestic big cycle as the main body and the domestic and international double cycles promoting each other". In a series of subsequent important speeches, especially at the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee, the General Secretary made comprehensive arrangements for building a new development pattern. In this important speech, the General Secretary further pointed out that building a new development pattern "is a strategic layout and a first move to grasp the initiative of future development, a major historical task to be vigorously promoted in the new development stage, and a major measure to implement the new development concept".

  Accelerating the construction of a new development pattern is a major strategic task related to China’s overall development, which "needs to be accurately grasped and actively promoted from the overall situation". General Secretary of the Supreme Leader discussed in depth the strategic significance of building a new development pattern, clarified the misunderstanding and made clear the main direction.

  About strategic significance.The economy of big countries is characterized by domestic demand and internal recycling. As a socialist country with a large population and a large market scale, China is bound to bear all kinds of pressures and severe challenges that other countries have never encountered in the historical process of modernization. Only by standing on our own feet, smoothing the domestic circulation, and striving to cultivate a body that is immune to all poisons and indestructible, can we let the international situation change and always survive and develop with vigor, and no one can knock us down and lock us up! General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that to speed up the construction of a new development pattern is to enhance our viability, competitiveness, development and sustainability in all kinds of foreseeable and unpredictable storms and stormy waves, and to ensure that the great rejuvenation process of the Chinese nation will not be delayed or even interrupted.

  About the misunderstanding.General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that in practice, we should pay attention to guard against the following eight misunderstandings: First, we unilaterally emphasize "focusing on the domestic cycle" and advocate a substantial contraction in opening up; Second, one-sided emphasis on "domestic and international double circulation" and adherence to the old idea of "two ends are outside, big entry and big exit"; Third, we should go it alone, draw the land as a prison, and only consider building a small market in this region and engaging in our own small cycle; Fourth, it is believed that smooth economic circulation means smooth logistics and low-level logistics circulation; The fifth is to solve the technical problem of "sticking the neck", do everything by yourself and engage in redundant construction; Sixth, we talked about expanding domestic demand and forming a large domestic market, and began to blindly borrow to expand investment, excessively stimulate consumption, and even went to large-scale projects with high energy consumption and high emissions; Seventh, it does not pay attention to supply-side structural reform, but only pays attention to demand-side management; Eight is that this is only a matter for the economic and technological departments, and has little to do with their own departments, and so on. The general secretary pointed out that these understandings are one-sided or even wrong and must be prevented and corrected.

  About critical tasks.General Secretary of the Supreme Leader used the analogy of "Ren Du Er mai" in Chinese medicine to emphasize that the key to building a new development pattern lies in the unimpeded economic cycle. If the economic cycle is smooth, material products will increase, social wealth will accumulate, people’s well-being will be enhanced, and national strength will be enhanced; If there are blocking points and breakpoints in the process of economic cycle, the cycle will be blocked, which will be manifested as the decline of growth rate, the increase of unemployment, the accumulation of risks, the imbalance of international payments, etc., and will be manifested as overcapacity, the decline of enterprise benefits, and the decline of residents’ income, etc. The general secretary pointed out that at the present stage of China’s development, the most important task of smoothing the economic cycle is to effectively smooth the supply side. To this end, we must persist in deepening the structural reform of the supply side, continue to accomplish the important task of "three to one, one reduction and one supplement", comprehensively optimize and upgrade the industrial structure, enhance the innovation ability, competitiveness and comprehensive strength, enhance the toughness of the supply system, form a more efficient and high-quality input-output relationship, and realize the dynamic balance of the economy at a high level.

  About the most essential characteristics.General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has repeatedly stressed that the most essential feature of building a new development pattern is to achieve a high level of self-reliance. At present, China’s economic development environment has changed, especially the relative advantages of production factors have changed, so we must emphasize independent innovation more. In the Proposal of the Tenth Five-Year Plan, the first major measure is scientific and technological innovation, and the second is to break through the industrial bottleneck. The General Secretary pointed out that we must understand this issue from the perspective of survival and development, comprehensively strengthen the deployment of scientific and technological innovation, pool superior resources, vigorously and orderly promote the system and mechanism of "unveiling the list and taking the lead" in tackling innovative problems, strengthen the docking between innovation chain and the industrial chain, clarify the road map, timetable and responsibility system, make a good start for departments and local governments, and give full support to governments that are suitable for enterprises. State-owned enterprises, such as central enterprises, should shoulder heavy burdens and take the lead, and be the "source" of original technology and the "chain length" of modern industrial chain.

  China has accelerated the development of new energy and renewable energy, and the energy consumption structure has been continuously optimized. In 2020, China took the lead in drilling and mining deep-sea "combustible ice" with horizontal wells. The picture shows the second round trial production platform of natural gas hydrate in China’s sea area "Blue Whale 2" spewing double flames (photo taken on March 25, 2020). Xinhua News Agency issued the Guangzhou Marine Geological Survey for the picture.

  About the strategic base point.To build a new development pattern, we must adhere to the strategic basis of expanding domestic demand. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized that in today’s world, the scarcest resource is the market. Market resources are a huge advantage of our country, so we must make full use of and give full play to this advantage, constantly consolidate and enhance this advantage, and form a strong support for building a new development pattern. Expanding domestic demand is not a temporary strategy to deal with financial risks and external shocks, nor is it to engage in flood irrigation, nor is it just to increase government investment. Instead, it is necessary to establish an effective system to expand domestic demand according to the actual situation of China’s economic development, release the potential of domestic demand, accelerate the cultivation of a complete domestic demand system, strengthen demand-side management, expand household consumption, and upgrade consumption levels, so as to make the construction of a super-large domestic market a sustainable historical process.

  About internal and external relations.General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that to build a new development pattern and implement high-level opening to the outside world, we must have a strong domestic economic circulation system and a solid basic disk, and thus form a strong attraction to global factor resources, a strong competitiveness in fierce international competition, and a strong driving force in global resource allocation. We should focus on five aspects: first, we should continue to deepen the mobile opening of goods, services, funds, talents and other elements, and steadily expand the institutional opening of rules, regulations, management and standards; Second, it is necessary to strengthen the leading role of the domestic macro-cycle in the dual cycle and shape China’s new advantages in participating in international cooperation and competition; Third, we should attach importance to improving the efficiency and level of domestic large-scale circulation with international circulation, and improve the quality and allocation level of production factors in China; Fourth, by participating in international market competition, we should enhance the competitiveness of China’s export products and services, promote China’s industrial transformation and upgrading, and enhance China’s influence in the global industrial chain supply chain innovation chain; Fifth, we should pay attention to understanding international affairs, and thoroughly study the situation of stakeholders, trading partners and investment targets, so as to be aware of the advantages and avoid disadvantages.

  The key lies in the party and the key lies in the core.

  The Communist Party of China (CPC)’s leadership is the most essential feature of Socialism with Chinese characteristics and the greatest advantage of Socialism with Chinese characteristics system. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader profoundly pointed out: "Whether we can control the world’s second largest economy and maintain sustained and healthy economic and social development fundamentally depends on whether the party plays a leading role in economic and social development."

  Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, and under the scientific guidance of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era of the Supreme Leader, the cause of the party and the country has made all-round, pioneering and historic achievements. Especially since 2020, in the face of the severe and complicated international situation, arduous and arduous tasks of domestic reform, development and stability, especially the severe impact of the COVID-19 epidemic, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has maintained its strategic strength, accurately judged the situation, carefully planned and deployed, and acted decisively, uniting and leading the whole party and the people of all nationalities to hand over an answer that is satisfactory to the people, attracts worldwide attention and can go down in history. Practice tells us that the authority of the CPC Central Committee is the fundamental support of the whole party and people of all ethnic groups in times of crisis. In the face of major historical juncture and major tests, the judgment, decision-making power and action of the CPC Central Committee play a decisive role. Practice has fully proved that the decision-making arrangements made by the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core are completely correct. The CPC Central Committee has the skillful ability to control complex situations and the superb wisdom to lead China’s economic giant to break the waves, which is the backbone for us to overcome all risk challenges.

  To embark on a new journey, grasp the new development stage, implement the new development concept, build a new development pattern and promote high-quality development, we must pay more attention to strengthening the overall leadership of the party. In this important speech, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader put forward clear requirements for strengthening the Party’s overall leadership over socialist modernization from the aspects of giving full play to the Party’s advantages, understanding the spirit of the plenary session, improving the political "three forces" and systematically planning and promoting it.

  The most striking feature of Socialism with Chinese characteristics is the close combination of theoretical innovation and practical innovation, institutional self-confidence and cultural self-confidence, and it has strong political, theoretical, institutional and cultural advantages in promoting development. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader explicitly requested that the implementation of the spirit of the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee should be closely integrated with the implementation of the spirit of the Fourth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee, and the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity should be continuously promoted, and the political advantages of adhering to the Party’s overall leadership and the institutional advantages of adhering to the Socialism with Chinese characteristics system should be unified with the theoretical advantages of adhering to the new development concept, so as to promote the Party’s leadership in socialist modernization to be more scientific and rational in functional allocation, more complete in institutional mechanisms and more efficient in operation and management.

  The "Proposal" and "Outline" of the "14th Five-Year Plan" are very rich in content, including macro ideas, guiding principles, strategic ideas and specific requirements, including consistent strategic deployment since the 18th CPC National Congress, new major judgments and new strategic initiatives. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader particularly emphasized that "you can’t learn without hard work" and "if you can’t learn, you can’t grasp the key points, step on the point and implement the spirit of the plenary session". To this end, the General Secretary put forward clear requirements for leading cadres at all levels, especially senior cadres, to learn from the original, understand one by one, highlight the key points and innovations on the premise of overall grasp, carry forward the excellent style of study of integrating theory with practice, base on the present and focus on the long-term, and enhance work enthusiasm, initiative and creativity.

  The "Proposal" and "Outline" of the "14th Five-Year Plan" emphasize upholding the guiding position of Marxism in the ideological field, strengthening cultural self-confidence, and promoting the construction of a strong socialist cultural country around the mission of raising flags, gathering people’s hearts, cultivating new people, rejuvenating culture and displaying image. The picture shows readers reading books in Taohuayuan Branch of Songpo Library in Shaoyang City, Hunan Province. Xinhua News Agency issued Ceng Yong/photo

  Economy is the foundation of politics, and politics is the concentrated reflection of economy. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has repeatedly stressed that it is necessary to be "good at seeing problems politically", "senior cadres should become Marxist politicians, and leading cadres at all levels should become politically savvy". Economic work has never been abstract and isolated. Only by doing economic work from a political perspective can we really do a good job. Only by being good at observing and analyzing economic and social problems with political vision can we really see through the problems. The General Secretary clearly requires leading cadres at all levels, especially senior cadres, to constantly improve their political judgment, political understanding and political execution based on the overall situation of the great rejuvenation strategy of the Chinese nation and the unprecedented changes in the world in the past century, with the "country’s greatest strength" in mind, and constantly improve their political ability, strategic vision and professional level in grasping the new development stage, implementing the new development concept and building a new development pattern, dare to take responsibility and be good at doing things, and implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee.

  To lead a large eastern country with a population of more than one billion to realize socialist modernization, our Party must persist in seeking truth from facts, striving for progress steadily, and promoting in coordination, strengthen forward-looking thinking, overall planning, strategic layout, and overall promotion, and realize the unity of development quality, structure, scale, speed, efficiency, and safety. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader clearly demanded that no region or nation should fall behind in building socialist modernization in an all-round way. At the same time, China’s regional differences are large and its development is unbalanced, so the modernization process cannot be carried out in quick march. We should encourage qualified regions to take the lead in realizing modernization and support other regions to achieve modernization.

  China is the largest socialist country in the world. When China is built into a socialist modern power in an all-round way and becomes the first modern power in the world to be successfully built on the socialist road instead of the capitalist road, the great social revolution led by our party in China will more fully demonstrate its far-reaching historical significance. The whole party and the people of all ethnic groups in China are closely United around the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, shoulder heavy burdens and responsibilities bravely, work hard and work hard, and will surely make achievements worthy of the party, the people and history, and March forward courageously towards the goal of building a socialist modernization power in an all-round way!

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Couples were sentenced and fined for smuggling twice in a row and trying to go abroad for gold.

catalogs:112275; contentid:13109309; publishdate:2024-10-06; Author: Zhang Weiju; file:1728197036034-3d370098-92c9-48fe-bbe1-96cf4cb58156; source:29; From: CCTV Weibo; timestamp:2024-10-06
14:43:46;

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The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology reported that 29 softwares illegally collected user information and maliciously charged fees.

  CCTV News:A few days ago, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology reported the test report of mobile phone application software in the third quarter of 2016 and found 29 mobile phone software with different violations.

  The most illegal behavior is to forcibly bundle and promote other unrelated applications, involving as many as 22 models. In addition, there are three softwares that collect and use personal information without the user’s consent, three softwares maliciously "suck fees" and one software secretly sends text messages. Did you get caught in your mobile phone? Let’s take a look.

   List of application software found problems in the third quarter of 2016

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  Guangdong police: These 17 question apps have problems such as malicious deduction.

  In addition, the Guangdong police found 17 problem apps in their recent work, which have outstanding security problems such as malicious deduction of fees, destruction of user data, and forced bundling and promotion of application software.

  These 17 softwares include:

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△ Click on the big picture to view.

  Telecommunication service complaints exceeded 20,000.

  According to the report of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, in the third quarter, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and the complaint acceptance agencies of telecom users in various provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) accepted a total of 22,719 complaints about telecom services, down 1.9% from the previous month. 12321 Network Bad and Spam Reporting Acceptance Center accepted 29,818 valid spam messages, down 35.5% year-on-year and 21.5% quarter-on-quarter. Received 350,544 effective reports of bad mobile phone applications, up 205.8% year-on-year and 35.4% quarter-on-quarter.

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  The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology reminds users:

  Improve safety awareness, don’t believe in phone calls and text messages of unknown origin, don’t easily disclose personal information such as your ID card and bank card, and beware of communication information fraud.

  For users who have not registered their real names, please follow the supplementary registration method notified by various telecom enterprises, and cooperate with the supplementary registration of real identity information to prevent the normal use of communication services from being affected by the unregistered real names.

  We should fully understand and fully understand the basic situation of the domain name industry, make rational decisions, and participate in domain name investment activities cautiously. The list of domain name registration management agencies and domain name registration service agencies approved by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology can be inquired from the website of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology.

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  Mobile phone safety manual:

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The land market in some hot cities is heating up obviously. Is the real estate market "hot"?

       CCTV News:Not long ago, the residential sales prices of 70 large and medium-sized cities in April this year showed that the residential prices in most cities rose in different degrees. The land market has always been the foundation of the property market. What is its situation? Come and see the reporter’s observation.

       According to the latest data released by the National Bureau of Statistics, from January to April this year, the land acquisition area of real estate development enterprises decreased by 33.8% year-on-year, and the land transaction price decreased by 33.5% year-on-year, both of which were larger than last month.

       Zhao Xiuchi, a professor at Capital University of Economics and Business, said: "It shows that this land (market) is developing in a stable direction. It is not as hot as the outside world said. The government’s regulation is still very strong. The government has also stabilized the expectations of the society, including the expectations of developers, and actually stabilized the impulse of developers to take land."

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       The most concerned about the land market is the residential market. According to relevant statistics, from January to April this year, a total of 290 million square meters of residential land was launched in 300 cities across the country, which was basically the same as the same period last year; The turnover was 240 million square meters, down about 5% year-on-year.

       Huang Yu, executive vice president of China Index Academy, said: "People will not blindly take land, and we also know that the future development of real estate enterprises, whether from the market level or from the management level, will have higher and higher requirements. Generally speaking, everyone is still relatively cautious in taking land."

       Experts said that the land market continued to be regulated last year, and some enterprises took less land. Since the first quarter of this year, the pace of pushing land in cities has also slowed down, and the overall supply and demand of the land market have declined. Especially in the context of stricter regulation and tighter financial environment, there will be no major fluctuations in the national land market.

       Some hot cities have obviously warmed up.

       Although there is no big fluctuation in the national land market, the reporter found that since March this year, the land market in some hot cities has obviously warmed up. For example, there have been active land transactions in Hefei and Nanjing.

       On April 25th and 26th, Hefei launched more than 20 plots with a total starting price of about 11.174 billion yuan. At the auction site, more than 70 housing enterprises participated, and after fierce bidding, the total turnover reached more than 21 billion yuan.

       On April 30th, 8 plots were put up in Nanjing, which attracted more than 60 real estate enterprises to participate in the auction. In the end, all of them were sold, and the transaction amount reached more than 7 billion yuan. In addition to Hefei and Nanjing, the recent floor prices of Chengdu Jinjiang plot, Changzhou Zhonglou plot and Wuxi Xinwu plot are far higher than the highest level in the original region.

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       Liu Hongyu, director of Tsinghua University Real Estate Research Institute, said: "Then the overall market is not like the scene where we said that there was fierce competition in the past, nor is it that every city is blooming everywhere. In fact, it is in individual cities and some high-quality plots that there will be such competition, so it is a special phenomenon. "

       In response to the warming of the market, the local government immediately issued relevant policies to cool down the land market. Hefei issued the "Announcement on Further Defining the Qualification Examination for Bidding", which tightened the land bidding rules and made it clear that affiliated companies were not allowed to sign up for bidding for the same piece of land. Nanjing has also adjusted the scale of land supply this year in a timely manner. In 2019, the city plans to increase the land sold to 900 hectares, including 620 hectares of residential land. In the second quarter, Nanjing plans to list 32 key plots, and 82 plots will be listed in the second half of the year.

       Zhao Xiuchi, a professor at Capital University of Economics and Business, said: "The government has continuously introduced a series of such regulatory policies, which actually shows the people that the government is determined to regulate and control. These measures play a role in ensuring the three stabilities required by the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, that is, stabilizing land prices and housing prices and stabilizing expectations. Land price is a cost of housing prices. If land prices keep rising, housing prices will go up, and housing prices will rise too fast. Everyone will use housing as an investment demand to speculate in real estate, so stabilizing land prices can stabilize housing prices. "

       Expert: The land market will develop steadily.

       Regarding the future market trend, Liu Hongyu, director of Tsinghua University Real Estate Research Institute, said in an interview with CCTV that the domestic land market will be in a steady development trend.

       Liu Hongyu said that "stable land prices, stable housing prices and stable expectations" will be the main tone of real estate market regulation in the future. In particular, the "one city, one policy" property market regulation is more and more deeply rooted in the hearts of the people, and each city should adjust in time according to its own situation. For cities with excessive water in the real estate market, the regulation policy should intervene in time.

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       Liu Hongyu also suggested that in the next step, all localities should strengthen supervision over land supply, promote the development of existing land to form actual supply, and at the same time strengthen communication, coordination and information sharing among relevant departments, and strengthen supervision and overall planning.

       [News link] The state has continuously introduced measures to stabilize the real estate market.

       In fact, in order to stabilize the domestic land market and the whole real estate market, both the central and local governments have successively issued a series of policies and measures.

       At the central level, in April this year, the Ministry of Natural Resources re-emphasized the "five categories" of control targets for residential land supply. Among them, if the digestive cycle is from 12 months to 6 months, the land supply should be increased; For those less than 6 months, the land supply should be significantly increased and accelerated.

       In mid-May, the People’s Bank of China stated that it would continue to strictly follow the positioning of "houses are for living, not for speculation" and the goals of "stabilizing land prices, housing prices and expectations", promote the establishment of a long-term mechanism for the stable and healthy development of the real estate market, curb excessive liquidity flowing to real estate, and promote the formation of a virtuous circle between finance and real estate.

       At the local level, the leading model of "one city, one policy" has made the policy adjustment more precise. For example, Zhengzhou, Harbin and other cities have relaxed the provisions on the deposit of provident fund and the amount of housing loans; Some cities such as Henan and Guizhou continue to strengthen the supervision of the real estate market and rectify market chaos.

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The intellectual community is trapped in the delivery problem, and the expansion of Huawei’s smart car selection has cast a shadow.

Huawei Zhijie S7 was caught in a delivery problem, which triggered the dissatisfaction of the scheduled car owners. Many car owners who ordered the lock order after the listing of Zhijie S7 on November 28th told First Electric that their waiting time had exceeded 6 weeks, and the sales staff still could not give the exact delivery date.

On January 15th, Huawei HarmonyOS Zhixing gave a compensation plan. For the users who completed the scheduled payment of Zhijie S7 from November 28th, 2023 to January 15th, 2024, if the delivery time of the vehicle exceeds 6 weeks, they will provide the owners with a daily compensation of up to 10,000 yuan.

The introduction of this compensation scheme is very sudden. Some car owners told First Electric that the sales staff could not provide any compensation the day before, and they only informed the car owners one by one after the compensation plan was announced, but they still could not promise the delivery cycle.

Zhijie is the second intelligent car selection brand launched by Huawei after the cooperation with AITO. The cooperation with Chery Automobile in research and development is a key step to measure whether Huawei’s intelligent car selection model can be replicated and expanded.

However, unlike the previous positive response to the production capacity problem of the new M7, apart from the compensation measures released yesterday, Chery and Huawei have not taken any other public positive measures so far, nor have they spoken out about the production capacity problem.

"There are a lot of ugliness, and I always promise when to deliver it. Every time I arrive, I sayno." A car owner who turned big after the release of Zhijie S7 said, "It’s far ahead."

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Delivery has been delayed repeatedly.

As the first coupe model of Huawei’s intelligent car selection mode, at the beginning of the market, Zhijie S7 didn’t sell the first fire, and only two days after the pre-sale, it won more than 10,000 orders. Yu Chengdong said that it was "more powerful than the new M7 in the same period".

Huawei also has high hopes for Zhijie S7. It is equipped with Huawei’s latest HarmonyOS Cockpit 4.0 and Turing Intelligent Chassis for the first time, which is ahead of Wenjie’s new M7 and has a performance benchmark of Tesla Model S, but the price is the same as Model 3, and the final price is between 249,800 and 349,800.

Yu Chengdong said that there was a fierce internal dispute over the pricing of this model, and all four models were sold at a loss. They hope to make up for the loss after the sales increase in the future.

However, the difficulty in delivery led to poor sales of Zhijie S7. By the end of December last year, the order of Zhijie S7 had exceeded 10,000. Due to the delay in delivery, Zhijie S7 only sold 784 vehicles in December last year and only delivered 113 vehicles in the first week of January, which was insufficient. In contrast, the first complete delivery month after the launch of the new M7 in the world has delivered 105.47 million vehicles, and the large order volume has exceeded 100,000 so far.

Several car owners who ordered Zhijie S7 at the end of November told First Electric that HarmonyOS Zhixing promised to deliver the car in mid-December at the earliest, but the delivery date was postponed again and again, and the sales reply to the owner’s inquiry was no longer active. A car owner in Wuhan said that their Zhijie S7 Max tried to choose the option of faster delivery according to the sales suggestion in terms of matching, interior and body color, but it has not been delivered yet. "I don’t know how long it will take now."

A Huawei HarmonyOS Zhixing salesman in Beijing said that none of his Zhijie S7 orders had been delivered so far. In HarmonyOS Zhixing App, the waiting period of Zhijie S7 Pro is the longest, and the car can only be delivered in April this year at the earliest. The delivery cycle of Max and above is 4-6 weeks, but the sales staff can’t guarantee to deliver the car within 6 weeks. They can only appease the customers and get a subsidy of up to 10,000 yuan if the delivery is delayed.

The long wait led to the outbreak of dissatisfaction among the scheduled car owners. Some car owners tried to return their orders, but they were rejected by Huawei HarmonyOS Zhixing. According to the Zhijie Automobile Subscription Agreement in HarmonyOS Zhixing App, the user will hesitate to pay the deposit within 24 hours. After the hesitation expires, the order will be locked and the subscription deposit of 5,000 yuan will not be refunded. A lawyer told First Power that there was no problem with this rule according to the relevant provisions of the Civil Code.

A large number of scheduled owners of Zhijie S7 posted articles on social platforms complaining about delivery problems, and their dissatisfaction extended to the following aspects: the delivery of vehicles was not in a fixed order, the NOA smart driving function in Huawei City was slow to open, and the delivered vehicles had workmanship defects. Even under the compensation scheme of Zhijie S7 in HarmonyOS Zhixing App, many users expressed their dissatisfaction with the repeated delay in delivery in the comment area.

The sales side also suffers from the inability to get to the store by showing cars and test driving. The sales of Huawei HarmonyOS Zhixing Store in Beijing told First Electric that the Zhijie S7 exhibition car and test drive car in the store just arrived at the store two weeks ago, and many customers who came to inquire at the beginning of listing had already transferred to other brands. M9, on the other hand, arrived at the store on the day of the press conference. This is only the case of direct stores. The sales under a dealer system in Beijing said, "The dealer’s store only has a test drive, not a car show."

Sun Shaojun, a car blogger, also said in December that the arrival rate of Zhijie S7 exhibition car and test drive car was only 30%, which led to the failure to transfer. "The delivery time seriously affects the choice of some vehicle configurations."

At present, Zhijie S7 has not yet achieved mass delivery. It is posted on social platforms that most of the owners who have picked up the car are concentrated in the first half of January, and most of them are the first local delivery vehicles. According to the third-party platform, in the first week of 2024, except for Shanghai and Xi ‘an, the terminal sales of other cities in Zhijie S7 were in single digits, and half of the 40 cities with statistics delivered only one.

Why is the capacity insufficient?

Production capacity is the enemy of all new energy car companies. In the past, Tesla has repeatedly fallen into the "production hell". In order to urge the production capacity to increase, Musk also directly worked in the factory and personally supervised the war.

Among the car companies in China, Weilai once affected the sales of new cars because of the difficulty in delivery of ET5. Weilai ET5 was released in December 2021. At the beginning of its listing, it won a large number of orders, which provoked Li Bin to directly say, "This is the model with the highest order volume after the conference in Weilai history."

However, due to problems in the production process, Weilai ET5 was unable to start delivery until the end of September 2022. In the first complete delivery month after listing, ET5 only delivered 1,030 vehicles, which was no longer the fiery scene when it was released.

Huawei is not the first time to face the problem of production capacity. At the beginning of the listing of the new M7 in September last year, due to the surge in orders, the factory’s production capacity was insufficient, which once caused difficulties in delivery.

However, unlike the intellectual S7, the productivity of the intellectual M7 has increased rapidly. The person in charge of the relevant factory of Sailis said that the monthly output of M7 was 5,000 units in September, and it has exceeded 10,000 units in October. Since then, the goal is to produce 20,000-30,000 units per month. "Traditional enterprises generally take 2-3 months (to increase production capacity), and the whole system will mature. We require one month."

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Yu Chengdong has also appeared in Celeste Smart Factory for many times to supervise the speed and quality of vehicle production. On October 16th, when the new M7 order exceeded 60,000, Yu Chengdong publicly stated that they had invested more than 1 billion yuan in the whole supply chain, adding more than 20,000 people to ensure high-quality and fast delivery.

At the end of 2023, Huawei also invited some media to visit Celeste Smart Factory. In order to improve the production capacity, the new M7 factory in Wenjie has implemented a two-shift production mode, with a daily production capacity of 750 vehicles, and it is planned to ensure a monthly delivery of 30,000 vehicles in 2024. From October to December, 2023, the delivery volume of the new M7 in Wenjie was 10,547, 15,242 and 20,611 respectively, and the delivery volume increased steadily.

In contrast, Zhijie S7 has not officially announced the delivery volume. Neither Huawei nor Chery has spoken publicly about the production capacity of Zhijie S7.

The manufacturing plant of Zhijie S7 is the Chery Intelligent Networking Super No.2 Factory located in Wuhu, Anhui Province, which was just put into production at the end of 2023. At the beginning of the construction, the local government attached great importance to this, saying that the factory was the "No.1 Project" in Wuhu City with large capital investment and high technical requirements.

A video circulating on the Internet shows that in early December last year, Chery Chaoer Factory realized the first Zhijie S7 off the assembly line, and it still takes some time for the production capacity to climb.

However, Chery Xingyu ES, which is on the same platform as Zhijie S7, has not encountered capacity problems. Xingjiyuan ES is Chery’s independent high-end electric vehicle brand, which was listed one month later than Zhijie S7. Beijing One Star Era Sales Store said that the delivery cycle of Star Era ES can be picked up in 15 days at the earliest, and some models have existing cars in color stores, which can be picked up directly. Searching on social platforms is mostly successful sharing.

Caixin quoted people familiar with the matter as saying in the report that the difficulty in delivering the S7 in Zhijie was mainly due to the supply of spare parts. Unlike Xingjiyuan ES, which adopts Chery’s own technical solutions, Zhijie S7 adopts Huawei solutions for intelligent cockpit, intelligent driving and other parts.

03 Huawei Smart Car Selection Key to Expansion

After the success of the AITO brand cooperated by Huawei and Cyrus, the Zhijie brand cooperated with Chery is a key step for Huawei to expand its smart car selection business.

At the opening of the press conference of Zhijie S7, Yu Chengdong emphasized that Huawei’s smart car selection business has been upgraded to HarmonyOS Zhixing. In addition to the cooperation with Cyrus and Chery, the "Jie" brand models with BAIC and JAC are also on the way. These brands of "Jie" will all be unified under HarmonyOS Zhixing. After the listing of Zhijie S7, it will be listed side by side in Huawei’s Zhixing store in HarmonyOS, and HarmonyOS Zhixing official website will also be distinguished by Wenjie and Zhixing.

Previously, First Electric was exclusively informed that the cooperative brand of Huawei and Beiqi Intelligent Car Selection Mode was determined as "Enjoy the World", and the first model was positioned as a medium and large car, which will be officially released before the Beijing Auto Show in April. In addition, the smart car brand jointly developed by Huawei and Jianghuai is designated as "Aojie", and there are three large-scale cars under research, covering three categories of cars, SUVs and MPVs respectively. The release time of the first car will be advanced to Q4 in 2024.

S7, the first model of Zhijie brand, carries the hope that Huawei’s smart car selection can open the door of cooperation between car companies. If Zhijie brand can succeed again after asking about the world, it may attract more car companies to cooperate with Huawei.

Previously, before Huawei cooperated with Cyrus, it visited domestic head car companies several times to seek cooperation, but few of them succeeded. Sailis was the only car company willing to accept the smart car selection model at that time. Later, the HI model launched by Huawei has successively reached cooperation with BAIC, Changan and Guangzhou Automobile, but at present, only Changan is left.

The "soul theory" of Chen Hong, the chairman of SAIC, was also popular for a while. Chen Hong said that it will not cooperate with enterprises like Huawei, and it is necessary to hold the soul of key technologies such as autonomous driving in its own hands. "SAIC does not want to become a body."

Chen Qiang, co-founder of Auto Media after owning a car, believes that the key to cooperation lies in whether traditional car companies are willing to accept Huawei’s division of labor. "If traditional car companies are willing to do only the assembly, production and mechanical parts that they are good at, they can hand them over to Huawei for autonomous driving and smart cockpits."

Car companies at different stages of development have different demands on Huawei. One of the reasons why Cyrus is more active in cooperating with Huawei is that it does not have intelligent capabilities and "has strong complementarity with Huawei". SAIC and other car companies are larger and have their own autonomous driving research institute. In addition, Huawei itself is relatively strong, and car companies are not necessarily willing to put down their own things to accept Huawei’s plan.

Xingyue ES, which is on the same platform as Zhijie S7, is equipped with Chery’s third-generation NEP intelligent driving. After the listing of Star Era ES, there was a comparison between Chery and gallants. Gao Xinhua, executive deputy general manager of Chery Automobile Co., Ltd. and president of the General Research and Development Institute of Automotive Engineering Technology, used the difference between Mercedes-Benz and BMW to describe the era of the stars and the intellectual world, emphasizing that the two will face different people and will not compete.

One detail is that in the promotion of social platforms, Chery Automobile’s official account did not participate in the promotion of Zhijie brand, which is in stark contrast to Celeste’s promotion of social platforms. Up to now, the avatars of various social platforms of Zhijie brand are still two Chinese characters with black characters on a white background.

Judging from the depth of cooperation with Huawei, Chery and Cyrus play different roles.

Among the brands in the world, Celeste is not only responsible for the manufacturing process, but also has a team responsible for the sales and after-sales of the models in the world. In July last year, Cyrus and Huawei jointly established the "AITO Joint Working Group on Marketing and Service" to be responsible for the marketing, sales, delivery and channels of the industry. The sales of the above-mentioned Beijing HarmonyOS Zhixing store told First Electric that Chery is not responsible for the channel and after-sales of Zhijie brand, but Huawei is responsible for it.

Huawei hopes to attract more car companies to participate in its "circle of friends", but the continuous delivery problem of Zhijie S7 casts a shadow over this vision. How to meet the demands and cooperation of different car companies will be the key to test whether Huawei’s smart car selection can replicate the success of the industry.