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CCTV News:Every rocket transfer will be accompanied by astronauts all the way, and this time is no exception. With the combination of Mengtian experimental module and Long March 5 B remote four carrier rocket transported to the launch area, it means that after two years, the construction of China Space Station has entered the final stage. So, what are the different feelings of the astronauts walking on the transshipment road this time?

At 7 o’clock in the morning, the door of the assembly plant slowly opened and the rocket was ready to start transshipment. Every time the rocket is transshipped, the staff participating in the research and test will follow it and escort it through the last journey on the earth.

CCTV reporter Wu Tianbai:We can see that the Long March 5 B carrier rocket has come out of the final assembly test building. Today, it will take the Mengtian experimental module along this 2.8-kilometer rail and transfer it to the launch tower by vertical transfer. Because it is the launch mission of China’s space station construction entering the final stage, there are many astronauts who come to send dreams today.

Wang Gan, deputy chief designer of the Long March 5 B carrier rocket of the First Academy of Aerospace Science and Technology Group:This is my second shooting range mission. Last time I participated in the launching mission of the Quest Experiment Module, this rocket was the last mission of the space station. After the Mengtian Experiment Module docked with the space station, the final construction of the space station was completed and it gradually entered the operation stage. We are also filled with awe and dedication to this job, and we are very excited to see the transition of Yaosi Rocket.

Meng Yao, deputy chief designer of Mengtian experimental cabin of China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation Eighth Institute Space Station:It has been more than ten years since the demonstration of Mengtian experimental module, and we are watching it gradually change from design idea to launching module. Now we have the conditions for launching. After the rotation field, we mainly complete the test work in the tower stage, and make our own contribution to ensuring the completion of the space station in orbit.

There are astronauts who have been here many times, and there are young people who have embarked on this transshipment road for the first time. Nowadays, this transshipment road not only carries the feelings of astronauts for rockets and spacecraft, but also is the endless life of China’s space flight with the continuous participation of young people.

Wu Kai, mechanical chief designer of Mengtian experimental cabin of China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation Eighth Institute Space Station:This is my first time to participate in the overall transshipment of cabin arrows, and the Mengtian model is also the first developed model since I joined the work. Along the way, I deeply realized the manned space spirit of our predecessors, which is "especially hard-working, especially tackling key problems, especially dedication, especially fighting", which benefited me a lot. I believe that what awaits us must be a complete success.

Lin Min, chief designer of the measurement system of the Long March 5 B carrier rocket of the First Academy of Aerospace Science and Technology Group:I found more and more new faces around me on this transshipment road. I have been working in this type of team for nearly 20 years, and I feel that their faces are filled with the feeling of excitement just like when I first joined the company. I am sincerely gratified and feel that we astronauts are passing on the aerospace spirit from generation to generation.

After more than two hours of transshipment, the Long March 5 B remote four rocket took the Mengtian experimental module into the arms of the launch tower. As the astronauts said, this transshipment road is just like the development road of China’s space flight. After departure, we must move forward firmly step by step until we reach our destination.

Next, the combination of Mengtian experimental module and Long March 5 B remote four launch vehicle will complete the final stage of preparation in the launch tower, and it is planned to launch in the near future.

　　This is a problem buried in the hearts of many people. Some people say that the real estate industry in many places experienced a difficult time in 2021. Since the second half of the year, market expectations have changed due to factors such as the emergence of debt default risks of individual real estate head enterprises. The number of cities with falling house prices continues to increase, and buyers have a strong wait-and-see mood. The capital chain of some real estate enterprises is tight, and the land in many cities has been auctioned. Many employees even consider whether to continue to develop in this industry when enterprises reduce staff and pay. Will the real estate industry get better? To answer this question, we need to consider the changes and invariance of the industry.

　　What hasn’t changed? The status of the pillar industry of real estate has not changed. According to the National Bureau of Statistics, the real estate industry will account for 7.2% of GDP in 2020. If we measure the comprehensive impact of the real estate industry on the national economy, then this proportion is much higher. The real estate industry is an important part of the national economy, which has an important impact on production, investment and consumption. At the same time, the real estate industry is also closely related to people’s lives, and it is related to people’s living and happiness. The real estate industry is large in scale, long in chain, and involves a wide range. It occupies a fairly high share in the national economy, fixed assets investment of the whole society, local fiscal revenue, and total loans of financial institutions, and has an important systematic impact on economic and financial stability and risk prevention.

　　The fundamentals of the real estate market have not changed. Housing demand is still strong: look at the rigid demand for housing. At present, the urbanization rate of permanent residents in China is 63.9%, which is still in the stage of rapid urbanization. Every year, more than 11 million people are newly employed in cities and towns, which brings a lot of new housing demand. Second, look at the housing improvement demand. A large number of old houses built before 2000 are small in area, poor in quality and incomplete in supporting facilities, and the demand for residents to improve their living conditions is relatively strong.

　　The above two "invariants" show that the position and role of the real estate industry in the national economy are very important. To achieve a stable word, strive for progress and smooth the national economic cycle, it needs a virtuous circle and healthy development of the real estate industry. At the same time, the housing demand corresponding to China’s current development stage can still play an important supporting role for the future development of the real estate industry. In this sense, the real estate industry needs to be "better" or "better".

　　However, the connotation of "getting better" has changed. Since the real estate market reform, it has experienced several ups and downs. At present, the market differentiation among different cities is very obvious. First-tier hot cities are still facing the pressure of excessively high housing prices. Some cities are affected by multiple factors such as population outflow and economic development difficulties. The downward pressure on the real estate market has increased, and the debt risks of some real estate enterprises that relied on blind expansion of high debt in the early stage have increased. Therefore, it has become the primary task and the basis for the real estate market to "get better" to take measures to reverse the current problem of poor circulation in the real estate sector, achieve a virtuous circle and healthy development, resolutely and effectively handle the risks of overdue delivery of real estate projects of individual head housing enterprises, and realize "ensuring the delivery of buildings, people’s livelihood and stability".

　　In the face of market differentiation, real estate regulation should be based on the city’s policy, which not only inhibits the real estate bubble, but also prevents ups and downs. It is worth noting that when the market gets better, it should not take the old road of over-reliance on real estate, and it is necessary to avoid some cities’ housing prices from entering the fast upward channel again. The bottom line of "housing and not speculation" should not be broken, and speculation in real estate should not be repeated. It is the real connotation of "good" to realize the stable and healthy development of the real estate industry by constantly improving the long-term mechanism of real estate.

　　The real estate development and operation mode of "high debt, high leverage and high turnover" formed in the past is unsustainable. After this round of market adjustment, many problems have been exposed. Market participants should be more rational and learn from the debt crisis and liquidity risk of individual housing enterprises. Reducing the leverage level and controlling the debt ratio within a reasonable range should be the active choice and long-term persistence of housing enterprises.

　　The rapid development of the industry in the past 20 years has provided a large amount of housing supply, which basically solved the problem of "whether there is". However, there are still a few high-quality, exquisite and high-quality commercial housing left behind. Therefore, under the background that the housing demand is still strong in the future, we should not only solve the problem of quantity, but also further solve the problem of "good". The change of the situation makes enterprises need to seriously think about the future road, from pursuing scale to paying more attention to quality change, conforming to the direction of green development and digital upgrading, and from providing the same commodity housing to renting housing, urban renewal and renovation of old residential areas, aging housing and other directions, which may become new choices for enterprises, which will also provide a broader space for the high-quality development of the industry.

　　Recently, the relevant financial authorities put forward measures such as "better meeting the reasonable housing needs of buyers" and "doing a good job in financial services for mergers and acquisitions of risk disposal projects of key real estate enterprises", which can be described as frequent policy enthusiasm for the real estate industry. Although it may take time for practitioners, property buyers, suppliers, financial institutions and other parties to regain their confidence, with the gradual implementation of policies and the gradual improvement of the long-term mechanism of real estate, a virtuous circle and healthy development of the real estate industry will be realized. (This article Source: Economic Daily Author: Kang Shu)

　　(Editor: Nian Wei)

　　CCTV News:At today’s (May 8) press conference, the Ministry of Civil Affairs introduced that since March this year, the Ministry of Civil Affairs has established a monitoring and early warning mechanism for illegal social organizations, and strengthened clue investigation, information collection and online governance. At present, 35 batches of clues about illegal social organizations have been investigated, totaling 216.

　　Since the beginning of this year, the Ministry of Civil Affairs has shut down two batches of websites of illegal social organizations, totaling 20; Expose the second and third batch of suspected illegal social organizations in 2021, totaling 21; Announced two batches of lists of some illegal social organizations banned by local civil affairs departments according to law, totaling 160.

　　The Ministry of Civil Affairs said that the next step is to continue to focus on cracking down on the following five types of illegal social organizations:

　　Illegal social organizations that use the name of national strategy to operate in the fields of economy, culture and charity;

　　An illegal social organization that uses the words "China", "China" and "country", or in the name of a subordinate institution of a state organ or institution, engages in activities such as defrauding money and accumulating wealth;

　　Illegal social organizations that are linked with legally registered social organizations to carry out activities and are insincere;

　　An illegal social organization that celebrates the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC) to carry out selection and awards activities;

　　Illegal social organizations that carry out pseudo-health, pseudo-Chinese studies and mysticism activities, as well as activities under the guise of religion.

　　According to the news of the State Post Bureau on June 23, in recent years, postal administrations at all levels have attached great importance to the safety management of delivery channels, and made the implementation of the "three systems" of real-name acceptance, acceptance and inspection, and airport security inspection the focus of daily law enforcement supervision, and continued to strengthen the crackdown on illegal acceptance and posting of prohibited articles. On June 22nd, the Market Supervision Department of the State Post Bureau conducted a supervision interview with Debon Logistics Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Debon Express) on the illegal receipt and delivery of dangerous and prohibited articles.

　　The interview pointed out that since the beginning of this year, all delivery enterprises have conscientiously implemented the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on work safety, effectively prevented and resolved potential safety risks, and continuously improved the level of safety governance. The overall situation of work safety in the whole industry has been stable. However, in recent days, Debon Express has illegally received and sent dangerous and prohibited articles, endangering social public safety, which fully exposed the outstanding problems such as the unstable concept of enterprise safety development, attaching importance to economic interests and neglecting safety responsibilities, failing to put people’s lives, health and safety in a position, implementing the main responsibility in a neutral position, not thoroughly investigating and managing safety hazards, failing to implement the "three systems" in place, and having a weak sense of safety risks, which had a bad impact and profound lessons.

　　According to the interview requirements, Debon Express should draw inferences from other countries, learn lessons profoundly, be strict in responsibilities, stick to the bottom line, and fully protect people’s lives and property. First, it is necessary to immediately deploy and carry out centralized rectification of security risks in the whole network, take the case as a mirror, comprehensively investigate security risks from top to bottom, and ensure that the source is not identified, the responsibility is not investigated, the loopholes are not blocked, and the management is not strengthened. The second is to further firmly establish the concept of safety development, always put the safety of users and employees in the first place, improve the safety management organization, increase the investment in safety production, and fully implement the unified management responsibility for safety and security of enterprise headquarters. The third is to strengthen the risk management and control of express delivery, strictly implement the "three systems" of real-name acceptance, acceptance and inspection, and airport security inspection, and resolutely prevent prohibited items such as guns, explosives, knives, pornography, drugs and dangers from flowing into delivery channels. Fourth, strictly implement the main responsibility of production safety, focus on strengthening safety production in summer and safety precautions in flood season, focus on crowded places such as sorting centers, business outlets and staff dormitories, focus on rectifying the "four noes" problems of irregular dress, inadequate on-site management, substandard equipment and facilities, and irregular operation, and comprehensively strengthen the safety management of personnel, vehicles, fire fighting, electricity consumption and mechanical operation. Fifth, make every effort to maintain the stable operation of the network, implement the "four ones" mechanism for maintaining stability and preventing and controlling, solidly promote the protection of the rights and interests of courier groups, and promptly investigate and resolve various contradictions and disputes.Properly deal with emergencies. Do a good job in the prevention and control of the normalized epidemic situation in the industry, and accelerate the "all-in-one" of COVID-19 vaccine for employees.

　　Debon Express said that it will profoundly learn from the lessons of this incident and be self-vigilant, and attach great importance to the investigation of hidden dangers and the implementation of rectification. Under the guidance of the postal administration department, comprehensively benchmark the regulatory requirements, formulate rectification plans, conscientiously put them in place, take pragmatic and effective work measures with a higher ideological position, a stronger sense of crisis and greater efforts, and resolutely hold the safety bottom line.

Tucki MONA M03 has been put on the market, and three models have been launched, with the price range of 1198-155,800 yuan. Judging from the market response, the performance seems to be good, and the official said that it broke through 10,000 units within 52 minutes of listing. This article gives you an analysis of this new car to see what are the highlights and shortcomings.

One of the highlights: the pricing is indeed sincere, and the configuration is much higher than that of BYD Qin PLUS EV at the same price.

On the eve of listing, the official said that the starting price of this car was not higher than 135,900 yuan, and it was sold at 119,800 yuan after the official listing. It was really unexpected, and the configuration was not shabby. After comparing BYD Qin PLUS EV with Tucki MONA M03 with the same 119,800 yuan, we found that the latter had more head air curtains, a complete L2 driver assistance system, electric trunk, adaptive far and near light, panoramic sunroof and mobile phone wireless. In addition, it can be seen from here that BYD Qin PLUS seems to have room for price reduction.

The second highlight: the power consumption is very good, and the smaller battery achieves longer battery life.

Tucki MONA M03 entry-level version has a battery capacity of only 51.8 kWh, while CLTC has a battery life of 515 km. BYD Qin PLUS EV is a 57.6 kWh battery pack, with a battery life of 510 kilometers and a loss of 5 kilometers. Another example is MONA M03 in Tucki, with a 62.2-degree battery pack, which has a battery life of 620 kilometers, while AION S MAX has a battery life of 610 kilometers and uses a battery pack of 67.9 kWh. Among them, there is naturally the reason of the low wind resistance design of MONA M03 in Tucki (0.194Cd), but it can be seen that the electric control level of this car is still acceptable. In addition, I also suggest that if you value battery life, don’t add 4000 pieces to choose 19-inch wheels. The original 18-inch wheel is enough.

One of the disadvantages: the chassis specification is not high, and now torsion beams are rarely used for rear suspension.

Many people have a little problem with the front motor of MONA M03 in Tucki, but I think it is not a big problem. For the sake of energy saving, the front drive is indeed a more suitable choice, and there are many models with the front drive at the same level, but the rear suspension with torsion beam structure is a little less pleasant. After all, BYD Qin PLUS EV has used multi-link independent rear suspension. From the use experience, the vibration filtering performance of torsion beam on bumpy road surface is not as calm as that of multi-link independent suspension, and the handling experience is slightly inferior. Of course, most people drive on paved roads every day, and properly adjusted torsion beams can also provide a good experience. Considering that the price of this car is already so cheap, it is not so sinful to use torsion beams.

The second disadvantage: the high ratio with high-order intelligent driving is 26 thousand yuan, and the laser radar is not brought.

MONA M03 in Tucki supports high-level intelligent driving, has the function of urban NOA, and has no problems in automatic lane change, automatic on-ramp and other operations. Moreover, it is not equipped with lidar, and it is realized by pure vision. First of all, we must affirm Tucki, because the previous 150,000-class electric vehicles basically didn’t have the ability of high-level intelligent driving, and they could only reach the level of LCC, so Tucki has greatly lowered the threshold of intelligent driving. However, in terms of price setting, there is a doubt that the price of the high match is 26 thousand yuan more expensive than that of the middle match without high-level intelligent driving ability, which is a bit difficult to understand. Let’s take Tucki P7 as an example. The second lowest ratio with two laser radars is 16,000 yuan more expensive, while the high ratio without laser radar in MONA M03 in Tucki is 26,000 yuan more expensive. Perhaps the research and development cost of pure vision scheme is too high at this stage?

Full text summary

After analyzing the highlights and shortcomings, we can summarize this new car. Tucki MONA M03 is really excellent in terms of cost performance and endurance, with abundant configuration and good power consumption, which is also the reason why it will break through 10,000 in a short time. However, to be a 100,000-class car is to make a trade-off. Tucki MONA M03 also has some shortcomings, such as chassis specifications and price positioning of high-equipped models. Generally speaking, if you are looking for cost performance, Tucki MONA M03 is a worthy choice.

　　() F10 data shows that on October 2, 2022, () theme points have been updated and adjusted:

　　Change of actual controller

　　The company received a notice from Mr. Wu Liang, the controlling shareholder and actual controller, that it signed the Share Transfer Agreement with Hainan Xinlian Micro-technology Co., Ltd. on June 7, 2022, and planned to transfer 58,660,000 shares of the company’s unrestricted shares to Hainan Xinlian by agreement transfer, accounting for 20% of the company’s total share capital. The price of this share transfer is 14.46 yuan/share. After this equity change, Hainan Xinlian directly holds 58,660,000 shares of the company, accounting for 20% of the company’s total share capital, becoming the shareholder holding more than 5% of the company’s shares and also the controlling shareholder of the company, and Mr. LAM Raymond becomes the actual controller of the company.

　　Transfer of shares by agreement

　　In September 2021, the company received a notice from Jiaxing Kunzhao, a shareholder holding more than 5% of the shares, that Jiaxing Kunzhao intended to transfer its 18,257,400 shares (accounting for 6.23% of the company’s total share capital) to Yinhu Qilin No.2 Private Equity Investment Fund at a price of 18.56 yuan per share, with a total transfer price of 338,857,344.00 yuan.

　　Yuan Xiang sheng tai pai pai

　　On September 13, 2021, it was announced that Mr. Wu Liang, the controlling shareholder and actual controller of the company, and Hainan Yuanxiang Shengtai Enterprise Management Center (Limited Partnership) signed the Share Transfer Agreement on September 12, 2021. Mr. Wu Liang intends to transfer 17,718,000 shares (accounting for 6.04% of the company’s total share capital) held by him to Yuanxiang Shengtai through agreement transfer. The price of this share transfer is 19.56 yuan/share. After this equity change, Mr. Wu Liang holds 53,157,000 shares of the company, accounting for 18.12% of the company’s total share capital, and Yuanxiang Shengtai directly holds 17,718,000 shares, accounting for 6.04% of the company’s total share capital.

　　Ge Hualin received 6.23% equity of the company.

　　In August 2021, the company received a notice from Jiaxing Kunzhao, a shareholder holding more than 5% of the shares. On August 29, 2021, Jiaxing Kunzhao signed a Share Transfer Agreement with Mr. Ge Hualin (the transferee), and planned to transfer 18,257,400 shares of the company’s unrestricted shares to Mr. Ge Hualin by means of agreement transfer, accounting for 6.23% of the company’s total share capital.

　　Jia Ju received 5.11% of the company’s shares.

　　 In August 2021, the company received a notice from Beijing Zhengze, a shareholder holding more than 5% of the shares. On August 29, 2021, Beijing Zhengze signed a Share Transfer Agreement with Ms. Jia Ju (the transferee), intending to transfer 15,000,000 shares of the company’s unrestricted shares to Ms. Jia Ju by means of agreement transfer, accounting for 5.11% of the company’s total share capital. The price of this share transfer is.

　　Government public gardens

　　In the first half of 2021, the operating income of government public gardens was 96,482,459.66 yuan, an increase of 206.22% over the same period of last year. The clients of the company’s municipal public gardens usually choose the contractor by public bidding. The company obtains market business information through customer invitation, public media information and recommendation of cooperative customers, formulates corresponding tenders according to specific project requirements, and participates in public bidding organized by customers. According to the bidding documents submitted by various landscaping enterprises, the customer evaluates the best scheme through comprehensive evaluation and selects the winning enterprise.

　　Garden service provider

　　The company has been engaged in landscaping engineering design, construction, maintenance and seedling cultivation business, in which landscaping engineering construction business is the main source of revenue and profit for the company, and landscaping engineering design and landscaping maintenance mainly serve the company’s landscaping engineering construction business. Since its listing in September 2016, the company has certain advantages in terms of business scale, brand image, financial strength, business level and customer resources, and has basically established a national business development framework. While maintaining its dominant position in Central China, it has also laid a good business foundation in northwest, north China and southwest China, which has provided a solid guarantee for the company to enter new regions and expand new projects.

　　Industry status

　　The company has a relatively complete industrial chain of garden industry, such as garden engineering construction, garden landscape design and garden maintenance, and is an integrated garden service provider that can provide customers with integrated services. The company has established a good brand image in the industry with accurate industrial positioning, high-quality engineering quality and standardized construction management. In the future, the company will continue to improve its development ability and prospects in the industry according to the established strategy. As the company further uses the sustainable development platform of listed companies, its business scale, operational ability and profitability will be further improved.

　　development strategy

　　After years of development, the company has built a relatively complete ecological landscape industry chain, which can provide integrated services for customers and complete various large-scale garden construction comprehensive projects with high technical requirements. While the new business fields and modes are constantly developing, the company will further consolidate its advantages and position in the traditional fields, realize the steady growth of the traditional business, and lay a good foundation for the development of the company’s new business. The company will continue to adhere to the business philosophy of "agriculture is diligent, and progress is advanced". On the one hand, it will base itself on the main business, focus on the main business, deepen the main business, and maintain the steady development of the main business such as ecological landscape planning, design and construction. On the other hand, the company will actively explore, constantly improve the industrial structure, strengthen scientific and technological research and development, further strengthen corporate brands, and strive to develop into an excellent domestic garden service provider.

　　brand image

　　The company’s long-term emphasis on corporate brand building, strict engineering quality system, outstanding design ability and customer service concept of abiding by contracts and honoring credit are important competitive means for the company to establish, maintain and enhance its brand. After more than 20 years of accumulation, the company has gradually established a distinctive brand image and formed an influential brand advantage in the industry. Since its listing, the capital platform has passed on the company’s diligent and pragmatic corporate culture to the society. The company constantly builds brand strength with qualifications, talents and technology, and expands brand influence by participating in key projects. The company’s brand image has been further improved, and the key role of brand advantage in expanding large-scale projects is highlighted.

　　Expert opinion is a common type of evidence in criminal judicial practice. In property crime cases, the price appraisal opinion is often the key factor to determine the crime and non-crime, and the severity of sentencing. However, there are some problems in some price appraisal work, such as inconsistent appraisal standards, unscientific appraisal system and nonstandard appraisal opinions, which have brought many troubles in practice. In view of this, People’s Procuratorate magazine and Beijing Dongcheng District Procuratorate selected typical cases, invited experts together, and discussed the difficult problems of case-handling personnel in accepting price appraisal opinions.

　　Determination of price appraisal benchmark

　　The price appraisal of goods involved in criminal proceedings involves basic issues such as conviction and sentencing. Fan Chongyi, honorary president and professor of the Institute of Litigation Law of China University of Political Science and Law, believes that the procuratorial organ should examine five specific objective standards when examining and prosecuting: First, consider the pricing base standards, including market mediation price, government guidance price and merchant pricing. Second, about the source basis of price appraisal materials. If it is genuine goods, it is mainly identified according to the victim’s statement, the description of the case handler and the price tag. If it is a fake and shoddy product, we should consider the price standard of the same brand and the same commodity in the market. Third, the basis of special commodity appraisal, such as foreign currency, is calculated according to the exchange rate on the benchmark date of price appraisal, precious metals are calculated according to the retail price of state-owned stores or large and medium-sized stores, and valuables (such as manuscripts, special materials, representative cultural relics, etc.) are calculated according to the medium retail price or auction price of cultural relics. Fourth, the rules and documents of price appraisal industry. Such as the standards published by the General Administration of Quality Supervision and Inspection. Fifth, according to the old and new degree of property involved. A reasonable appraisal should be made according to the depreciation of the property involved. At the same time, the price appraisal should adhere to three principles: first, adhere to the principle of neutrality; Second, adhere to the principle of procedural justice; Third, adhere to the principle of low is not high, that is, the principle of benefiting the defendant.

　　Combining the above criteria and principles, Tian Hongjie, a professor at Renmin University of China Law School, added that property crimes lead to the direct property loss of the obligee, which is the basis for the price appraisal of the items involved in property crimes. First, the value of the items involved in property crimes is dynamic, and the standards on which the price appraisal is based are also different from case to case and from thing to thing. Second, because the essence of property crimes lies in the infringement of property ownership established by civil and commercial laws rather than the market economic order, determining the price appraisal benchmark of the items involved in property crimes should be based on the infringement losses recognized by civil and commercial laws, especially tort law, but it cannot be simply equated.

　　Wen Changjun, deputy procurator-general of Dongcheng District Procuratorate in Beijing, believes that although there are differences in the types of appraisal items, the price appraisal should first be unified: the scope of appraisal should be unified, including only those whose value is difficult to determine or controversial. The price appraisal basis of similar goods is unified to avoid the result of different penalties for the same crime. Secondly, according to different situations, the evidence should be collected comprehensively around the price appraisal. When handling the case, we should consider distinguishing the following situations: whether the goods enter the sales link, if not, the amount should be determined by the purchase price; If you enter the sales link, you should use the price tag as the benchmark for identification; If there is a discount, the amount of crime should be calculated at the discounted price; If there is an actual transaction price, the actual transaction price shall prevail.

　　Acceptance of price appraisal opinions

　　The determination of the qualification of price appraisal institutions involves four issues: first, whether the appraisal opinions issued by non-statutory appraisal institutions and appraisers are admissible. Second, how to issue professional expert opinions in areas not covered by judicial expertise. Third, how to define administrative decisions and professional opinions issued by other administrative organs or departments. Fourth, whether the unexamined expert opinions can be directly accepted.

　　Sun Tiecheng, procurator of the Public Prosecution Office of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate, believes that, firstly, expert opinions are opinion evidence, and the essence of opinion evidence is to state the professional problems in the physical evidence and documentary evidence on file by people with special knowledge and experience through conclusive language, and the determination of legal facts has to be judged by judicial personnel, which is the major premise. Second, the opinion evidence must be examined, and cross-examination is an effective process to help the examination, so the system of expert appearance in court should be further strengthened. Third, under the existing system, expert opinions cannot meet all the needs, but there must be relief procedures and review in criminal proceedings, and administrative opinions cannot replace judgments. For example, there are provisions on the use of customs tax verification instructions in criminal proceedings, which should be reviewed by investigation organs and procuratorial organs as the basis for conviction and sentencing, and there are also relief procedures. Fourth, quantification is very objective, while qualitative judgment is subjective on the basis of quantification, but it should also have strict logic and argumentation, so it is subjective but by no means arbitrary. Fifth, the provisions of expert opinions are closed. Judging from the existing regulations, in criminal proceedings, the opinions issued by qualified appraisers in appraisal institutions entrusted by judicial organs can only be adopted, but in cases, there are often appraisers entrusted by defendants themselves or opinions issued by personnel of non-appraisal institutions, which conflict with the opinions issued by institutions entrusted by judicial organs. Although these opinions do not conform to the regulations and cannot be directly used as evidence, they are just as reference opinions as "legal" appraisal opinions, and we cannot simply ignore them.Instead, we should listen carefully, or at least regard it as a cross-examination opinion on "legitimate" expert opinions.

　　Under the existing institutional framework, the qualification of price appraisal institutions should be based on the existing effective laws. Tian Hongjie explained that in 1997, the State Planning Commission, the Supreme People’s Court, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate and the Ministry of Public Security issued the Administrative Measures for the Appraisal of Seizure, Recovery and Confiscation of Goods, and in 2008, the National Development and Reform Commission, the Supreme People’s Court, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate, the Ministry of Public Security and the Ministry of Finance issued the Supplementary Notice on the Management of Price Appraisal of Seizure, Recovery, Confiscation and Confiscation of Property. The price departments of the State Council and local people’s governments are the competent departments in charge of the appraisal of seized, recovered and confiscated goods, and the price certification centers set up by them are the appraisal institutions for seized, recovered and confiscated goods designated by courts, procuratorates and public security organs at all levels. No other institution or individual may appraise the seized, recovered and confiscated goods.

　　Specification for price appraisal procedures

　　In practice, due to the imperfect legal norms, there are some problems in the price appraisal of criminal proceedings, such as the imperfect procedures for the source of goods, the lax storage process, and the fact that the investigation organ does not inform the suspects and victims of the appraisal opinions in advance, which leads to the loss of their due relief rights. It is necessary to further improve the legal norms system of price appraisal of criminal proceedings in China and standardize the price appraisal procedures.

　　Fan Chongyi pointed out that there are five main problems in China’s current price appraisal procedures: First, a national unified professional price appraisal institution has not yet been established. In this case, the use of expert opinions should be more cautious; Second, the price appraisal procedure is not standardized. Including the scope of business acceptance, appraisal principles, appraisal standards, procedures for case-handling organs to submit inspection materials to price appraisal institutions, etc., all lack unified and effective norms; Third, the standards of property appraisal involved in criminal cases are not uniform; The fourth is to identify the irregularities in the custody, preservation, return and transfer of the property involved; Fifth, in some places, there are still phenomena of withholding, intercepting, misappropriating and selling the property involved, which seriously violates the rights of the parties concerned. In standardizing and perfecting the price appraisal procedure, we should adhere to five procedural standards: first, litigation; The second is openness and transparency; The third is timely; The fourth is participation; The fifth is relief.

　　In the face of numerous legal norms of price appraisal, there are still contradictions and conflicts among them. It is urgent to clean up the laws and regulations and revise them. Tian Hongjie believes that under the condition of market economy, the following issues should be clarified in the price appraisal standard: First, the appraisal organization should be clarified according to the industry; The second is to clarify the principle of price appraisal; The third is to clarify the basis of price appraisal; Fourth, improve the operation mechanism of price appraisal, including appraisal operation procedures, supervision procedures and relief ways; The fifth is to establish an accountability mechanism for false identification of appraisers. Of course, the key to the establishment of a scientific and reasonable price appraisal mechanism lies in the guarantee of the neutrality of appraisal institutions, and price appraisal must be non-profit. Therefore, it is very important to ensure the source of operating funds for price appraisal institutions. On this basis, two lines of revenue and expenditure must be implemented for appraisal fees to ensure the objectivity and fairness of appraisal conclusions. Wen Changjun added that improving the price appraisal procedure should adhere to the principles of science, standardization, fairness and operability. In addition, procuratorial organs should also attach great importance to the review of price appraisal opinions, not only to review the conclusions of appraisal opinions, but also to review materials. Practical departments should constantly explore how to improve the ability of evidence review.

　　(For details of this seminar, please refer to People’s Procuratorate, No.16, 2014)

　　Shandong University of Science and Technology innovatively launched the postgraduate training mode of "practice+science and technology+culture" — —

　　"These college students have solved many problems for us."

　　Guangming Daily reporter Yanjie Liu Guangming Daily correspondent Han Hongshuo

　　Not long ago, Shen Weiting, a 2023 graduate student majoring in mechanical engineering at Shandong University of Science and Technology who just entered the third year of research, received employment invitations from many well-known enterprises such as Haier Group. During his postgraduate years, he went deep into the practice of engineering projects for many times and participated in eight provincial and ministerial key scientific research projects, which made him accumulate rich social experience.

　　In Shandong University of Science and Technology, there are not a few graduate students who have become "hot cakes" like Shen Weiting. In the past two years, more than 2,000 enterprises have come to the school to recruit talents, providing more than 30,000 jobs for more than 4,000 graduate students, and the ratio of graduates to jobs is 1 to 8.

　　Why are graduate students of Shandong University of Science and Technology so popular?

　　"The school deeply integrates various elements of science and technology, industry and education with postgraduate training, and continues to deepen the postgraduate training mode of practice+science and technology+culture, so that students’ abilities are comprehensively improved, and the comprehensive quality of graduates has been unanimously recognized by society and employers." Yao Qingguo, president of Shandong University of Science and Technology, gave the answer.

　　Encourage graduate students to participate in social practice and create a walking "ideological and political course"

　　"Grapes have a short shelf life and are not suitable for transportation. We can introduce some deep processing equipment to increase added value and drive more people to increase their income and get rich." Xu Wei, a material engineering major at Shanke University, made suggestions for grape growers.

　　This summer, 10 members of the "Initial Mission" graduate practice group of Shanke University came to Ximen Village, Yaer Town, Gaochang District, Turpan, Xinjiang for investigation.

　　"In practice, we strongly feel that remote villages urgently need young people to inject vitality." Wang Faquan, the leader of the practice team, told the reporter that with this sense of mission, they put forward a series of good ideas to enrich the people, such as strengthening the brand of agricultural culture and extending the industrial chain, in combination with local industrial characteristics.

　　"Graduate students’ innovative practical ability and logical thinking ability are relatively strong. The school encourages graduate students to participate in social practices such as rural revitalization by building practical platforms, improving service mechanisms, and cultivating practical achievements, so that ideological and political education can be promoted from ‘ Books ’ Trend ‘ Society ’ 。” Han Zuozhen, director of the graduate work department of Shanke University, said.

　　"What should college students do to promote ecological protection and high-quality development in the Yellow River Basin?" At the beginning of this year, Shanke University issued the "One Plan, Three Actions" program (2022— In 2024), the school guided teachers and students to launch a "brainstorming" on the protection and development of the Yellow River Basin. More than 20 practice teams have launched related practice activities, including the "Light of the Earth" volunteer service team.

　　The volunteer service team of "Light of the Earth" is a practical team composed of teachers and graduate students from the Academy of Geosciences of Shanke University to serve the ecological protection of the Yellow River Basin. "We study the ecological situation of the Yellow River and put forward suggestions such as water quality monitoring." Wang Jianwei, a graduate student of the Academy of Geosciences, told the reporter that he used his professional knowledge to make himself a defender of the ecological security of the "Mother River", and he found a sense of responsibility in his practice.

　　Over the past five years, more than 600 graduate students of Shanke University have set up 89 "three rural areas" practice teams, which have been trained, put forward suggestions and made more than 120 practical achievements around social hotspots such as helping rural revitalization strategy, grass-roots party building in the new era, and fighting tough battles against pollution.

　　　Implementing the "moral tutorial system" to promote the joint development of university education and scientific and technological innovation

　　"These college students, when they come, go down to the well, not afraid of hardship, and solve many problems for us." Guo Ying, the mine manager of Baodian Coal Mine, gave a thumbs up when he mentioned the graduate student of the "only true light" Party branch of Shanke University.

　　Baodian Coal Mine, located in Jining, Shandong Province, has an increasingly urgent demand for scientific and technological innovation due to the increase in output and other reasons. Knowing this situation, the Party branch of Shanke University of Science and Technology set up a postgraduate research team for the first time to assist the coal mine to complete more than 10 innovation and efficiency projects.

　　"Song Zhenqi, a famous mine pressure and strata control scientist and academician of China Academy of Sciences, is my moral education tutor. He often tells us that we should apply what we have learned all our lives to the production line and contribute to the national energy strategy." Liu Rui, a 2020 graduate student majoring in mining engineering at Shankeda University, said.

　　In recent years, Shanke University of Science and Technology has implemented the "moral education tutorial system" for graduate students, hired more than 120 scientists and entrepreneurs as moral education tutors, and regularly organized experts, scholars, engineers and model workers to teach micro-party courses and ideological and political courses for graduate students. By sharing personal stories and red stories, it has guided graduate students to cultivate their feelings about home and country, practice their responsibilities, and formed a trend of mutual promotion and coordinated development of scientific research and education and ideological and political education.

　　"Scientific and technological innovation is an important position that can’t be ignored in the process of educating people." Han Zuozhen said. To this end, Shanke University set up the Party branch in the postgraduate innovation team, and created the "innovation+party building" mode of ideological and political education, forming a situation in which the branch and the team coexist, and ideological and political education and science and technology go hand in hand.

　　"Once we went to the bathing beach, we were shut out of the beach because of the outbreak of Enteromorpha prolifera … …” Wang Yu, a member of the innovation team of "Xiaoping Science and Technology" in Shanke University, recalled that at that time, he wondered whether an amphibious unmanned ship could be designed for salvage operations on the beach and offshore.

　　When Zhang Yuhuan, secretary of the Party branch where Wang Yu was located, knew their ideas, he quickly organized students majoring in machinery and automation in the branch, set up a science and technology interest party group, and vacated the conference room as a research and development base. With the support of the Party branch, it took Wang Yu and his team members more than a year to design the "amphibious ‘ Dahu ’ Ship. " Today, this scientific and technological innovation team with an average age of less than 25 years old has won more than 200 national innovation awards by setting up students to sing operas through branches.

　　　Creating "Culture Plus" Classroom to Promote the High-quality Development of Postgraduate Education

　　"Hong Hushui, waves, waves, waves" and "everyone is United towards the party and United into an iron wall" … … The red classic drama Honghu Red Guards, which was arranged by graduate students Zhang Shaokui and Wang Meng from the Art College of Shanke University, became an explosion of campus culture once it was released.

　　"How to deepen ideological and political education? How to establish cultural self-confidence? It is an urgent task for Lide Shuren in the new era. The school takes a participatory, interactive and immersive campus culture as the starting point to create ‘ Culture +’ Ideological and political class. " Li Kezhou, member of the Standing Committee of the Party Committee of Shanke University and Minister of Propaganda Department, told reporters that every year, there are more than 30 graduate practice teams in the school, which go deep into all parts of the country to visit the red culture and spread it in a way that young people like.

　　As a member of the civil code propaganda group, Qi Fei, a graduate student of the Law School, came to Yimeng Hongsao Memorial Hall with the propaganda group two years ago and was moved by the story of Yimeng Hongsao.

　　"I want to tell their stories to more people." After returning to school, Qi Fei discussed with the team members and created a preaching work about Yimeng red sister-in-law. After more than a year, propaganda works such as "Follow communist party" were completed and caused a sensation in the school propaganda competition. Since then, colleges and classes have invited teams to perform for students, and "Follow communist party" has also spread from the school to the outside, spreading all over primary and secondary schools, enterprises and villages, and getting more and more attention and recognition.

　　How to effectively implant traditional cultural education into the ideological and political curriculum system? The "cultural research base" has become another educational model for Shanke University to explore and innovate.

　　In the past five years, Shanke University of Science and Technology has set up more than 50 cultural research bases, developed more than 20 supporting courses and aesthetic education courses such as pottery, etiquette and culture, tie-dyeing and paper-cutting, and launched brand activities such as "elegant art enters the campus" and "intangible cultural heritage enters the campus" to realize "one college and one brand" and let all graduate students participate.

　　Creative industry gives birth to "real sculpture"

　　Uncle Shanghai plays "thinker" in the open air.

　　A few days ago, at the intersection of Xinzha Road, a man sat on a wooden stake, with his hands clenched and his chin cupped tightly, and his eyes stared down, looking quite like the famous sculpture "The Thinker" by the French artist Rodin. Passers-by put their hands on the sculpture shoulders and were about to take a group photo. The "thinker" looked up and talked about Shanghai dialect.

　　This real-life "thinker" is called Cao Zhongwen, who just retired. He and dozens of citizens formed the first "real-life sculpture" team in this city. "With the development of creative industries,’ silence’ will be a new scene of the city."

　　Sun Guoxiong, director of the Creative Center of Jing ‘an District Cultural Bureau, said.

　　[Case study]

　　Retired workers have new jobs.

　　One afternoon, in the central workshop, the reporter interviewed the "thinker". Cao Zhongwen, a "thinker", is a tall man. After taking off his makeup, he is amiable and totally different from the silent sculpture.

　　"Call me Lao Cao." Cao Zhongwen said that he is 55 years old and has just retired from Shanghai Medical Instrument Factory. He is an art lover, plays the erhu and is the lead singer of the street chorus.

　　Last October, the center came to the choir to recruit people, and Lao Cao was caught in the eye. "Although he is old, but with deep eyes and tall figure, Rodin’s’ thinker’ belongs to him." Sun Guoxiong said.

　　Before becoming a "thinker" for the first time, the excited old Cao read the script over and over again. Who knows that on the day of the performance, because of nervousness, his back ached in less than 45 minutes. When I came home from work, I was stopped by my wife. The phrase "Where did you get the clay figurine" made the thinker laugh and cry.

　　But Lao Cao’s first shot was fired. After many performances, Lao Cao’s movements and demeanor are in place, and his makeup is also done by himself. After receiving the task, he picked up his clothes one day in advance, put on his makeup and went straight to the performance venue. Now, Lao Cao has an "appearance fee", but this retired worker pays more attention to his reputation in the street.

　　Creative industries give birth to new businesses.

　　Lao Cao "is not fighting alone." At present, his "real sculpture" team has more than 50 members, most of whom are college students and retired citizens, and the oldest is 61 years old.

　　Liu Yiran, a junior majoring in oil painting at Shanghai University, is one of them. She said it was creative to dress up as a street sculpture. "Liu Yiran has appeal and will attract a group of extras." Sun Guoxiong said.

　　This is the first "real sculpture" team in Shanghai. Last year, these players were found through online recruitment and on-site screening.

　　In the just-concluded Shanghai Creative Culture Week, they appeared in the "real sculpture" of "1933 Old Square".

　　"This is a new business in Shanghai." Sun Guoxiong said that it is mainly used for holiday celebrations, business opening or cultural propaganda, etc., with the aim of setting off the atmosphere. "In many countries, such as Spain and Britain,’ real sculpture’ is a city scene."

　　[Reporter experience]

　　Turned into a bronze "Nora"

　　How to transform into a "real sculpture"? The reporter wants to try.

　　When the reporter came to the creative center, Tu Ningning, the artistic director of the center who graduated from China Academy of Fine Arts, looked the reporter up and down and said, "Remember! You are Nora. " She picked out a bronze dress and a European round hat for the reporter, and the prototype of "Nora" has appeared. It’s not enough to have these. Make-up is essential to confuse the real with the fake.

　　Apply "lard" before makeup

　　Tu Ningning has a black wooden box full of "treasures". She took out a special foundation of gold, silver, copper and other colors, and told reporters that the choice of color should be based on the clothing, and "Nora" should match bronze.

　　The reporter took the foundation and was about to wipe it on his face. Tu Ningning was busy stopping it. "It hurts the skin." It turns out that the foundation contains heavy lead, so it can’t directly contact the skin, so you have to apply professional protective oil first. Protective oil on your body is like a thick layer of lard. The subsequent makeup is like painting, layer after layer. Throughout the process, the reporter closed his eyes.

　　"The naked eye can only distinguish a certain degree of color difference. The color of the makeup is as close as possible to the clothes, and the color difference is reduced, so it is difficult for people to perceive. " Tu Ningning said.

　　Fifteen minutes later, I stood in front of the mirror, and there was a "bronze woman" wearing a long European dress in the mirror. "The hard part is not makeup, but performance." Tu Ningning sold a prisoner.

　　My face turned red before I went to the street

　　The first step to experience Nora is really difficult. The reporter shrank back before he stepped out of the door with his left foot, because the girl stood silent in the middle of the street in strange clothes and would be pointed at by everyone, and of course she would blush. Later, with the encouragement of the team members, the first step was finally taken.

　　"The little girl making a movie? Or a sculpture? " Just after going out, "Nora" amused the citizens who parked their bicycles. Helpless, I had to rush forward with my head down, and passers-by looked back.

　　At the intersection of Xinzha Road, the reporter adjusted his posture, holding the bag in his right hand and overlapping his left hand in front of him. Tu Ningning gave an order: "Start. 30 minutes can’t be seen through. "

　　In the first 10 minutes, passers-by took a photo with "Nora" with their mobile phones, and a group of students argued fiercely about whether "Nora" was true or not. A girl put her hand on the reporter’s shoulder and felt something was wrong. She leaned in front of me, looked intently and exclaimed, "Are you a real person? !

　　These 10 minutes are more exciting than painful.

　　I feel that countless ants are crawling.

　　"Pain" begins in the next 10 minutes. Because of keeping Nora smile for a long time, the reporter’s mouth muscles twitched a little. I want to adjust, but I am afraid of being seen through.

　　The reporter swept around with the corner of his eye, and there were not many passers-by The corners of the mouth slowly relaxed. Although the movement was very small, the sharp-eyed passers-by saw the flaw: "It seems to be a real person, and the corners of the mouth just moved." Hearing this, the smile quickly recovered.

　　From the 15th minute, the bag in the right hand became heavier and heavier, and the hand was pulled down straight. Previously, the reporter thought it was negligible. In order to reduce the burden, the reporter raised his left hand slightly on his right hand. The right hand "lightens the burden", but the left hand is stiff, like countless ants crawling, but even if it is very painful, keep smiling.

　　Fortunately, under the cover of a long skirt, it will be better to adjust the center of gravity occasionally in the lower body. "There are still 10 minutes, come on!" Tu Ningning’s encouragement almost made the reporter faint, but he could only bite his teeth.

　　Endure to the end, changing the center of gravity doesn’t work, my legs are numb and I want to go to the toilet. "Just give up and sit on the ground." The reporter thought.

　　"Time is up." Tu Ningning said. "Nora" sighed deeply, leaning against the wall like a deflated ball. Later, the reporter hunched over and returned to the studio. Tu Ningning said that now, it is common for "real sculpture" to stand for one and a half hours.

Editor: Fan Jing

　　Recently, some people have been saying something on the Yongfeng Bridge in Ningbo, "releasing" mineral water, and there are tributes next to it. Once the video and photos about this matter spread on the Internet, it immediately triggered a heated discussion.

　　Some people say that this is a traditional cultural custom and should be respected; Others believe that this behavior is a waste of water resources and cannot be advocated.

　　"Whether it is mineral water or pure water, if the water produced by industry can no longer be understood as a water source, it is a commodity. If there is no problem with the released water, it should not cause any big (pollution) to the water source itself. On the contrary, if there is any problem with the water, it will have a certain impact on the water source." The head of an environmental protection organization in Ningbo told The Paper that he disapproved of such behavior.

　　A staff member of Guangdong Release Association pointed out to The Paper that the above behavior is not a "release" rumored by the Internet, because there is no living thing in mineral water, so pouring mineral water is not a release.

　　"Release" has a clear definition, that is, to redeem the arrested fish, birds and other animals, and then put them in ponds and Shan Ye.

　　Many women in Yongfeng Bridge in Ningbo "released" mineral water. Network video screenshot

　　In recent years, news of citizens "releasing" mineral water has appeared in many places, which has caused heated discussion.

　　According to public reports, in September 2022, a group of people pulled several cars of bottled water by a small river in Guangdong, unscrewed the lid and poured it into the river. Some enthusiastic citizens went to check and found that the bottled water was the latest date, so they gave advice, but it attracted the anger of the water pourers, thinking that the suggestions of passers-by would affect their sincerity and merits.

　　On July 23 this year, the online video showed that many people poured a large number of newly opened bottled water into the reservoir next to Laoshan Reservoir in Qingdao, Shandong Province. “‘ Release ’ The topic of mineral water was on the hot search list, which attracted the attention of netizens. The staff of Qingdao Water Affairs Bureau said that after inquiry, it was learned that the reason for dumping mineral water was "blessing", and the reservoir supervisor promptly dissuaded it after discovering it.

　　In response to the dumping of mineral water by many women in Yongfengqiao, Ningbo, a staff member of the local water conservancy bureau also said in an interview with the media that it is impossible to characterize the "release" of mineral water. Now there is no express provision in the law, so it is difficult to manage, and it can only be advised not to waste water resources.