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Original clinical nutrition network

Author: Plain dust-free

Postdoctoral fellow, University of California San Diego Cancer Center. Nutritionist, food safety engineer

Washington University in St Louis, graduate student in public health, pre-medical doctor. Doctor of Public Health from Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, and Delta Omega Doctoral Award, one of the highest honors of American public health graduates. "China Clinical Nutrition Network" signed a dietitian

His main research interests are smoking cessation, alcohol withdrawal and marijuana withdrawal, nutrition and chronic diseases, and cancer prevention and control.

The article was first published in big doctor magazine, and was revised by the author and then pushed again.

China Clinical Nutrition Network has been authorized to reprint

Why do people eat so many kinds of food every day? Because the body needs balanced nutrients! Every food contains different nutrients, so we need to take them from different foods. In the previous fifteen issues, we focused on the analysis of the effects of seven main nutrients on the body, the proportion of the body, the amount needed and the food source. The content of this issue will help us understand how to easily design a nutritional diet based on the scientific criteria of seven nutrients.

(Source: WeChat public platform public photo library)

1. Review the main food distribution of 7 nutrients:

1) protein

Beans and bean products (such as soybeans, black beans, tofu, etc.), milk and dairy products (such as milk, goat milk, cheese, etc.), meat (including lean meat and poultry), fish and seafood, eggs, etc. At the same time, some seeds and nuts, such as almonds and walnuts, also contain high protein.

2) Fat

Mainly from oils (such as olive oil, rapeseed oil, fish oil, etc.), meat (especially fat), dairy products, fish (such as salmon, tuna and other fish rich in omega -3), nuts and seeds, and some fruits, such as avocado.

3) Carbohydrate (sugar)

Mainly from rice, flour, potatoes, and some starch-rich vegetables (such as corn and pumpkin). Fruits and vegetables also contain sugar, but their sugar is naturally present, and because these foods are rich in fiber, their sugar absorption will be slow.

(Source: WeChat public platform public photo library)

4) vitamins

All kinds of vegetables, fruits, nuts, seeds, and animal livers are rich in various vitamins. For example, oranges and strawberries are rich in vitamin C, while beef liver and eggs are rich in vitamin A..

5) Minerals: meat, salt

Meat and fish (such as red meat and shellfish) are rich in iron, dairy products are rich in calcium, bananas and potatoes are rich in potassium, and all kinds of foods contain various minerals.

6) Dietary fiber

Mainly from vegetables, fruits, whole grains (such as oats, whole wheat bread, etc.), beans, nuts and seeds.

7) water

The main source of water is of course water. In addition, fruits and vegetables (such as watermelon and cucumber) also contain a lot of water, and soup and some drinks (such as tea and coffee) can also provide water.

2. General principles of collocation

Nutritional catering, simply put, is to include all the above seven nutrients in the daily diet and mix them reasonably to achieve the effect of balancing nutrition and maintaining health.

(Source: WeChat public platform public photo library)

Scientifically speaking, it is to design recipes for a day, a week or a month according to the needs of people’s bodies and the contents of various nutrients in food, so that the proportion of protein, fat, carbohydrates, vitamins and minerals ingested by people is reasonable, and the purpose of balanced diet is achieved.

1) the food is diverse and reasonably matched.

Food choices should be as diverse as possible, so as to ensure that the body gets all the necessary nutrients. Include protein, fat, carbohydrates, vitamins, minerals, dietary fiber, etc.

Eat more than 12 kinds of food every day and more than 25 kinds every week on average, and mix them reasonably.

Eat 200-300g of cereal every day, including 50-150g of whole grains and miscellaneous beans and 50-100g of potatoes.

2) Eat more fruits and vegetables, milk, whole grains and soybeans.

There are vegetables in meals. Make sure to eat no less than 300g of fresh vegetables every day, and dark vegetables should account for 1/2.

Eat fruit every day, and ensure that you consume 200-350g of fresh fruit every day. Fruit juice cannot replace fresh fruit.

Eat all kinds of dairy products, and the intake is equivalent to more than 300ml of liquid milk every day.

Always eat whole grains and soy products, and eat nuts in moderation.

Nuts are beneficial and should not be overdosed, with a weekly intake of 50-70g.

3) Eat fish, poultry, eggs and meat in moderation.

Fish, poultry, eggs and meat should be taken in moderation, with an average of 120-200g per day.

It is best to eat twice a week or 300-500g, 300-500g of eggs and 300-500g of livestock and poultry meat.

Eggs are rich in nutrition, and you don’t abandon the yolk when eating eggs.

Eat less deep-processed meat products.

Give priority to fish and eat less fat, smoked and pickled meat products.

Cooking methods, more cooking, less frying.

Eat both soup and meat. Eating only soup without meat can’t make full use of nutrients in food, resulting in a great waste of food resources. In fact, the nutrition of the fleshy part is much higher than that of the soup.

4) Less salt and less oil, sugar control and wine restriction.

Cultivate light eating habits and eat less high-salt and fried foods. Adults should consume no more than 5g of salt and 25-30g of cooking oil every day.

Control the intake of added sugar, not exceeding 50g per day, and preferably below 25g.

Trans fatty acids do not exceed 2g per day.

Children, teenagers, pregnant women, nursing mothers and patients with chronic diseases should not drink alcohol. Adults who drink alcohol should not drink more than 15g a day.

(Source: WeChat public platform public photo library)

5) Eat regularly, drink enough water and arrange three meals a day reasonably.

Eat regularly, don’t overeat, don’t be partial to food.

Drink plenty of water, a few times, 1700ml for men and 1500ml for women every day.

Do not drink or drink less sugary drinks, and do not use drinks instead of white water.

3. Tips for food collocation

Each kind of food contains rich varieties, which can be interchanged with each other, avoiding the monotony of food and helping to enrich three meals a day. For example, the staple food can be exchanged between rice, noodles, millet porridge, whole wheat steamed bread and miscellaneous grains rice; Sweet potato and potato exchange; Pork is interchangeable with chicken, duck, beef and mutton; Fish can be exchanged with shrimp, crab, shellfish and other aquatic products; Milk can be interchanged with yogurt, cheese and goat milk.

1) Meat and vegetable collocation: that is, there is meat and vegetables in food.

2) Main and auxiliary collocation: staple food (rice, noodles, etc.) and non-staple food (chicken, duck, fish, fruits, vegetables, etc.) must be available.

3) Miscellaneous collocation: Staple food should pay attention to increasing whole grains and miscellaneous beans. When cooking staple food, rice can be paired with brown rice, miscellaneous grains (oats, millet, buckwheat, corn, etc.) and miscellaneous beans (adzuki beans, mung beans, kidney beans and flower beans). Second, rice, mung bean rice, red bean rice and eight-treasure porridge are all good ways to match the thickness and increase the variety of food.

4) Dry-thin collocation: that is, there are dry foods (such as cooking or rice) and water-rich foods (such as soup or porridge).

5) color matching: that is, the color and depth of food, that is, people’s sensory enjoyment. For example, when frying green beans, put a little carrot and corn in it, the color will look better, which can increase the appetite of children. At the same time, it means eating all kinds of food. Dark vegetables refer to non-white light vegetables such as green, red, yellow, orange and purple.

(Source: WeChat public platform public photo library)

4. How to achieve a balanced diet?

Balanced diet refers to the balance between calorie intake and heat consumption, the reasonable percentage of three thermogenic nutrients, and the balance between animal protein and plant protein.

A balanced diet should first meet the human body’s needs for calories. The percentage of the three thermogenic nutrients in the total calories should be: protein 10% ~ 15%, fat 20% ~ 30%, and carbohydrate 60% ~ 65%.

The amount of protein food in a meal should account for about a quarter of the plate.

The content of high-quality protein is more than 1/3.

Omega-3 fatty acids and Omega-6 fatty acids are 1:1.

The intake of saturated fat should be as little as possible (it is recommended to account for less than 10% of the total calories).

The ratio of three meals a day can be 3:4:3, that is, breakfast accounts for 30%, lunch accounts for 40%, and dinner accounts for about 30%. Adults have three meals a day, children and the elderly have three meals plus a snack, which can be between breakfast and lunch, or between lunch and dinner.

Next notice:

5. Weight catering method

6. Energy catering method

7. Match meals according to the food weight conversion reference table.

8. Selection of ingredients for catering for special people

Read the original text

　　China National Intellectual Property Administration released the latest data today (9th), showing that in the first half of 2020, there were 683,000 invention patent applications in China; A total of 217,000 invention patents were authorized. Among them, 176,000 domestic invention patents were authorized. In the domestic invention patent authorization, there are 169,000 service inventions, accounting for 96.0%; There were 7,000 off-duty inventions, accounting for 4.0%.

　　By the end of June 2020, the effective number of invention patents in China (excluding Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan) was 1.996 million, and the number of invention patents per 10,000 population reached 14.3. In the first half of the year, the top three provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) in China were: Beijing (141.5), Shanghai (56.1) and Jiangsu (31.9).

　　In the first half of the year, a total of 29,500 PCT international patent applications were accepted, up 22.6% year-on-year. Among them, there were 26,800 pieces in China, a year-on-year increase of 20.7%. In the first half of the year, the top three provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) in PCT international patent applications were: Guangdong (11,000), Beijing (3,800) and Jiangsu (3,300).

　　In the first half of 2020, the number of trademark applications in China was 4.284 million; The number of registered trademarks was 2.629 million. By the end of June 2020, the number of valid registered trademarks in China was 27.414 million.

　　In the first half of this year, 3,875 applications for international registration of Madrid trademarks were received from China applicants, with a year-on-year increase of 36.0%. By the end of June 2020, the effective number of international registrations of Madrid trademarks of Chinese applicants was 41,000.

　　In the first half of 2020, the national patent and trademark pledge amount was 85.3 billion yuan, up 45% year-on-year, and the number of pledged projects was 4,678, up 52% year-on-year. Among them, the amount of patent pledge was 65.1 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 61%, and the number of pledged projects was 4171, a year-on-year increase of 54%; The total amount of trademark pledge was 20.2 billion yuan, up 8.8% year-on-year, and the number of pledged projects was 507, up 34% year-on-year.

　　In the first half of 2020, the statistical data mainly showed four characteristics: the overall situation of domestic patent and trademark applications was stable, the status of domestic enterprises as the main body of patent applications was continuously consolidated, the scale of the use of special geographical indications was gradually expanded, and the overseas intellectual property distribution of market players was developing steadily. (CCTV reporter Wang Wei)

　　

　　　　In April 1964, Zhu De (first from left) and visiting Japanese politician Kenzo Matsumura (second from right) watched orchids.

　　　　"Can be white and yellow, no one is also self-fragrant. "The heart is not big enough, but it can hold a lot of incense." Zhang Yu’s five-character quatrain "Ode to Orchids" really captures the characteristics of orchids: the flowers are not big, and whether anyone appreciates them or not, but they silently exude a delicate fragrance. It is precisely because of this characteristic that orchids have always been loved by literati in China and Japan. In the 1960s, the small orchid became a bridge between China and Japan, and an ingenious "orchid diplomacy" was achieved.

　　　　It has successfully promoted the important trade between the two countries and made an indelible contribution to the normalization of bilateral relations in the future.

　　Sino-Japanese trade encountered difficulties, and the Orchid Delegation visited Japan with important tasks.

　　　　Late one night in April, 1963, the telephone of Liao Chengzhi, the head of China’s work in Japan, suddenly rang. When he picked up the phone, a familiar voice came from the microphone. It was Kenzo Matsumura, an alumnus of Liao Chengzhi and a famous Japanese politician. Matsumura exchanged pleasantries on the phone, and suddenly proposed that he would invite China to send an orchid delegation to visit Japan as the president of the Ailan Society of Japan. This request immediately made Liao Chengzhi feel a little strange. You know, Matsumura is one of the leaders of the Miki-Matsumura faction in the ruling Liberal Democratic Party of Japan, and he has considerable influence in politics. Why did he ask China to send an orchid delegation to visit Japan in such a hurry?

　　　　After putting the phone down, Liao Chengzhi immediately reported the situation to Premier Zhou Enlai. After analysis, the two men thought that Matsumura’s request had a lot to do with the difficulties faced by the trade between the two countries at that time. Matsumura is a politician in Japan who is responsible for the normalization of Sino-Japanese relations. This upright and frank old man has been immersed in Sinology since childhood, and he loves orchids best, and has special feelings for China. After the Japanese surrender, Matsumura took the lead in opposing the pro-American and anti-China policies of Kishi Nobusuke’s cabinet. In 1959 and 1962, despite the pressure from the Party and the threat from the United States, Matsumura led two delegations to visit China and reached a consensus with Premier Zhou Enlai to normalize relations between the two countries gradually. During their visit to China, the two countries signed the LT Trade Memorandum, agreed to set up permanent offices in Tokyo and Beijing, and exchanged journalists, thus creating the famous "Memorandum Trade".

　　　　However, in the process of implementing the memorandum trade, there have been various difficulties. First, the Japanese government refused to approve the export of vinylon complete sets of equipment to China, and then the establishment of representative offices between the two countries also met with resistance, and the pressure from the United States and Taiwan Province made the Ikeda Hayato cabinet at that time even more afraid of the memorandum trade. The change of the situation made Matsumura anxious, so he came up with a good idea and invited China to send an orchid delegation to visit Japan to negotiate with the Japanese government to break the current deadlock. This can be said to be a very ingenious method, because Kenzo Matsumura loves orchids, which is well known to all. During his visit to China, he discussed with Zhu De the experience of orchid cultivation, so inviting a Japanese delegation to visit China in the name of exchanging orchids can save a lot of unnecessary troubles. After learning the true meaning of Matsumura, Premier Zhou and Liao Chengzhi decided to send a delegation to Japan immediately to discuss the trade between the two countries and the establishment of a permanent institution, hoping to exchange journalists.

　　Old politicians entertain China guests out of their own pockets, and senior government officials risk their resignation to release export credit to China.

　　　　On April 29th, 1963, a Japanese orchid delegation headed by Zhang Zhaohan, an expert on orchids and head of the United Front Work Department of Fujian Provincial Committee, left for China. According to the instructions of Premier Zhou, Liao Chengzhi’s three right-hand men, Sun Pinghua, Wang Xiaoyun and Wang Xiaoxian, became members of the delegation. Although Sun Pinghua and other three people don’t know much about orchids, according to his own words, "I can’t even tell orchids from leeks", they are the most important people in the delegation. At Haneda Airport in Tokyo, the China delegation was warmly received by Shigeo Yamamoto, the secretary of Kenzo Matsumura. Yamamoto Shigeo first conveyed Matsumura’s apology, because Matsumura thought that he enjoyed the treatment of ambassador every time he visited China, and was greeted by the leaders of the Japanese government. However, in Japan, he could not repay in the same way, feeling very sorry for the guests from China, so he told Yamamoto Shigeo to receive the China delegation with the greatest enthusiasm. Matsumura, who is not rich, also intends to pay all the expenses of the Japanese delegation’s visit to China out of his own pocket.

　　　　During the Japanese Orchid Delegation’s visit to China, they exchanged views with Japanese Orchid lovers, but this was not the focus of the visit. Soon, the China Orchid Delegation returned home from their visit, while Sun Pinghua and others stayed in Japan, and they started the most important agenda of this visit.

　　　　Under the secret arrangement of Kazuhiro Kazuyoshi, the main person in charge of Japanese trade in the memorandum, Sun Pinghua and other three people met with Watanabe Yaeji, an official of the Ministry of International Trade and Industry, to explore the attitude of the Japanese government on the issue of using Japanese export credit for Japan’s export of complete sets of equipment to China. Watanabe’s hesitation shows that this matter is very difficult, because at that time, the two countries had not established diplomatic relations, and it was impossible to adopt the method of export credit, and many Japanese politicians thought that it would not benefit the Japanese government. Nevertheless, he decided to support the memorandum trade because it is beneficial to the future of Sino-Japanese relations.

　　　　Later, in 2000, Watanabe revealed to China reporters the reason why he was determined to help China at that time: "In 1963, I was 45 years old, and I was the Chief Cabinet Secretary of the Japanese Ministry of International Trade and Industry. That was the first time I met Sun Pinghua. I intuitively think that he is a good man and a friend who can communicate with him for life. At that time, all I could do was to use my power behind the Minister of International Trade and Industry to approve the export of this equipment, because the Minister of International Trade and Industry would ban it when he knew about it. I made up my mind at that time. If I was found out, I would quit my job and become a citizen! " Three weeks after Watanabe signed the document, Japan’s Minister of International Trade and Industry finally found out about it. According to Watanabe’s memory, "He was as anxious as seeing a fire at home, but according to international practice, this document has come into effect, but the Minister of International Trade and Industry did not ask me to hand in my resignation. He understood my good intentions."

　　China’s emissary met with Japanese political powerhouses, and "Orchid Diplomacy" opened a communication channel between China and Japan.

　　　　After the success of the first battle, with the help of Japanese friends, Sun Pinghua and others met with some heavyweights in Japanese politics one after another and launched a new round of secret diplomacy, which received unexpected results. Utsunomiya Tokuma, a Japanese politician, specially held a grand reception for Japanese guests on the lawn of his home, specially invited Gu Fukuan, director of the trade department in charge of examination and approval of complete sets of equipment in the Ministry of International Trade and Industry of Japan, to attend, and he also carefully arranged Sun Pinghua to consult with Gu Fukuan on Sino-Japanese trade issues in a small room upstairs during the reception.

　　　　Then, Naokita, who later became Japan’s foreign minister, arranged for Sun Pinghua to meet Ichiro Kono, a powerful figure in Ikeda’s cabinet who supported the improvement of Sino-Japanese relations, in a Japanese restaurant. At that time, Ichiro Kono was one of the leaders of the Liberal Democratic Party. After a detailed talk with Sun Pinghua, he said: "Prime Minister Ikeda understands China’s position and is determined to develop trade with China. He will not quit because of pressure from other countries (referring to the United States)."

　　　　Since then, Sun Pinghua and others have entrusted Tatsunosuke, a member of the Liberal Democratic Party, to communicate with Japanese Prime Minister Ikeda Hayato on Sino-Japanese trade issues. Tall? After secretly meeting with Prime Minister Ikeda, please ask Sun Pinghua to tell China that Prime Minister Ikeda will keep his promise, and the Japanese government has basically made up its mind to approve the export of complete sets of vinylon equipment to China.

　　　　On June 29, 1963, China and Japan signed a contract in Beijing to import Japanese vinylon complete sets of equipment, with a total amount of 7.358 billion yen. The first complete set of equipment trade transaction greatly enhanced the confidence of Japanese manufacturers in developing Japan-China trade, and the "Orchid Diplomacy" between China and Japan was a great success. Although in the following days, the right wing of the United States, Japan and Taiwan Province kept coming out to make trouble, claiming that Japan exported complete sets of equipment and provided government loans as aid to the Chinese Communist Party, and some even said nonsense that putting the PLA in the Vinylon military uniform was to strengthen the Chinese Communist Party’s military strength in an attempt to obstruct the Japanese government from fulfilling the contract. However, after "Orchid Diplomacy", China established a good communication channel with the Japanese government, and the two sides jointly broke the obstruction of the right wing of the United States and Japan and Taiwan Province, so that the Vinylon factory was successfully settled in Beijing.

　　　　This orchid delegation’s visit to Japan, which was unexpected, is of great significance to the later development of Sino-Japanese relations. The successful introduction of vinylon complete sets of equipment played an important role in helping China solve the problem of people’s difficulty in dressing. The Japanese politicians contacted by the delegation later became heavyweights in Japanese politics, such as Naokita, who later served as Chief Cabinet Secretary and Foreign Minister. Ichiro Kono was the Speaker of the House of Representatives, and they played a vital role in urging the Japanese government to finally make a decision to normalize diplomatic relations between China and Japan.

　　　　The successful visit of the Orchid delegation also showed China that even in the difficult situation where the two countries have no diplomatic relations, there are still a large number of people of insight in Japan who are willing to sacrifice their personal interests for the development of bilateral relations, and the prospects for the development of Sino-Japanese friendly relations are broad. Regrettably, Mr. Kenzo Matsumura, who promoted "Orchid Diplomacy", did not see the normalization of Sino-Japanese relations. He died of illness in 1971 at the age of 88, but his contribution to Sino-Japanese friendly relations will be recorded in the history books of the two countries forever.

Editor: Li Xiuwei

　　The Federal Reserve Building in Washington, USA.

　　Xinhua News Agency reporter Liu Jieshe

　　In recent months, many economies around the world have intensively introduced new measures to strengthen local currency settlement in cross-border trade and investment. Experts pointed out that influenced by the dollar risk factors and driven by the development needs of countries themselves, there is a global trend of "de-dollarization". But it is still too early to say that the dollar has collapsed. In the future, with the in-depth development of multi-polarization in the world, countries will have new demand for the development of payment and settlement mechanisms in economic and trade cooperation, which will hopefully promote the exploration of international currency diversification.

　　Many countries "pull away" from the US dollar

　　According to the website of The Indian, the Indian Foreign Ministry recently issued a statement saying that India and Malaysia have agreed to use Indian Rupee for trade settlement. The United Bank of India and others will provide support for this new mechanism. According to the report, this move shows that India is willing to take concrete measures to realize the "dollarization" of its international trade.

　　There are other major economies trying to settle in local currency. Agence France-Presse reported recently that China and Brazil have reached an agreement that RMB or Brazilian real can be used for settlement in bilateral trade between the two countries in the future, instead of using the US dollar as an intermediate currency. The Brazilian Trade and Investment Promotion Agency said in a statement that it is expected that this will reduce costs and promote more bilateral trade and investment.

　　According to the website of ASEAN Briefing, the meeting of ASEAN finance ministers and central bank governors was recently held in Indonesia. The first agenda of the meeting is to discuss how to reduce the dependence of financial transactions on US dollars, euros, Japanese yen and British pounds and turn to local currency settlement. At the meeting, Indonesian President joko widodo also urged other ASEAN countries to use credit cards issued by local banks and gradually stop using foreign payment systems, including Visa and MasterCard in the United States.

　　Prior to this, Iraq, OPEC’s second largest oil producer, also announced new international trade settlement measures. According to Reuters, the Iraqi Central Bank said on February 22nd that the country plans to allow the settlement of import trade from China in RMB for the first time. Previously, the country’s trade with China has been settled in US dollars. Iraq’s central bank said that the new regulations will improve Iraq’s access to foreign exchange.

　　Latin America is also on the move. According to the Financial Times, in January this year, Brazilian President Lula and Argentine President Fernandez announced that the two countries would make preparations for the creation of a common currency belonging to Latin America and would invite other countries in Latin America to join in order to promote regional trade and reduce their dependence on the US dollar.

　　In recent years, the global call for "dollarization" has been growing, and major economies, including developed countries and emerging market countries, have implemented the "dollarization" policy by innovating cross-border payment and settlement mechanisms, signing bilateral currency agreements, and promoting the diversification of foreign exchange reserves.

　　In order to bypass the SWIFT dollar settlement system, Europe launched the "trade support tool" (INSTEX) in early 2019. In March 2020, Europe and Iran reached the first barter trade under INSTEX settlement mechanism. At present, France, Germany, Britain, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, the Netherlands, Norway and Sweden have all joined the mechanism.

　　In January 2022, Turkey and the Central Bank of the United Arab Emirates signed a currency swap agreement worth 64 billion lira and 18 billion dirhams to promote bilateral trade in local currency. Last April, the Bank of Israel included Canadian dollar, Australian dollar, Japanese yen and RMB in its foreign exchange reserves for the first time. Previously, the country only held three currencies: the US dollar, the British pound and the euro. In July last year, the Iranian foreign exchange market launched the Iranian rial/Russian ruble currency transaction. Subsequently, Russia also indicated that it would gradually give up using the US dollar in its trade with Iran. In January this year, Saudi Arabia also expressed its openness to the settlement of trade in non-US dollars at the Davos Economic Forum.

　　As more and more countries consider "distancing themselves" from the US dollar, the proportion of global reserves of the US dollar is changing. According to the data of the International Monetary Fund, by the fourth quarter of 2022, the proportion of US dollars in global foreign exchange reserves had dropped to 58.4%, the lowest level since 1995.

　　The attractiveness of dollar assets has also declined. According to the data of the US Treasury Department, major overseas holders of US debt, such as China, Belgium, Luxemburg and France, have continuously reduced their holdings of US debt in the near future. According to the data of the Federal Reserve, in the week ending March 22nd, the US debt held by foreign investors decreased by $76 billion, which was the biggest weekly decline since March 2014. A report recently released by the US Treasury Department also shows that in January this year, at least 16 countries in the world sold US debt.

　　Multiple factors work together.

　　Many analysts pointed out that the indiscriminate application of financial sanctions by the United States is a direct factor in the acceleration of global "dollarization".

　　Paul craig roberts, former assistant treasury secretary, said recently that American hegemony has always depended on the status of the US dollar as a global reserve currency since World War II, and the recent financial sanctions in the United States have proved that the US dollar is no longer safe. The American magazine International Banker also reported a few days ago that the trend of "dollarization" around the world may not be so surprising, considering that about a quarter of the world’s population is directly affected by US financial sanctions.

　　Cui Jianjun, a professor at the School of Economics and Finance of Xi ‘an Jiaotong University, said in an interview with this reporter that since the Ukrainian crisis, some countries led by the United States have launched several rounds of financial sanctions against Russia. The most severe sanctions are two: First, freezing half of Russia’s foreign exchange reserves, totaling about 300 billion US dollars; The second is to kick major Russian banks out of the SWIFT settlement system. These "unjust actions" that seriously violate the rules of the free market economy and weaponize the US dollar have caused panic in various countries and become the fuse of the current global wave of "dollarization".

　　The irresponsible monetary policy of the United States has also forced many countries to explore countermeasures. Cui Jianjun said that since March last year, the Federal Reserve ended its loose monetary policy and turned to a radical interest rate hike policy, which caused turmoil in the international financial market. Many developing countries suffer from severe inflation and face devaluation of their currencies and capital outflows. Reducing the holdings of US dollar treasury bonds and promoting the diversification of foreign exchange reserve assets are actually helpless self-help measures for these countries to cope with the spillover of US financial risks.

　　"The United States manipulates the dollar to harvest the world and constantly consumes the credit base of the dollar." Cui Jianjun said, "Over the years, the United States has used the dominant monopoly position of the US dollar as both the sovereign currency of the United States and the international reserve currency to seek economic benefits and political advantages through the hegemony of the US dollar, which has seriously overdrawn the credit of the US dollar and prompted more and more countries to start ‘ De-dollarization ’ Explore. "

　　Guo Hongyu, a professor at the School of Finance of the University of International Business and Economics, said in an interview with this reporter that in addition to external factors, the internal needs of the development of emerging market countries have also promoted countries to actively explore the establishment of local currency trading mechanisms.

　　“‘ De-dollarization ’ In line with the development trend of multipolarization in the world. At present, emerging market countries are rising day by day, and their willingness to expand multilateral and regional trade cooperation is rising. In this process, there is bound to be a demand for cross-border payment and settlement mechanisms within their own countries and regions. With the further growth of foreign trade volume and payment and settlement demand in these countries, the financial infrastructure based on domestic currency payment will also accelerate the pace of construction. " Guo Hongyu said, "In addition, for economies with close intra-regional trade and high complementarity, using local currency for settlement has natural advantages. The use of local currency settlement can not only save the exchange cost of third-party currencies, avoid the impact of exchange rate fluctuations of third-party currencies on trade, but also help to reduce uncontrollable factors such as fluctuations in the number of third-party currencies. This is one of the main reasons why many countries are willing to negotiate a bilateral monetary agreement. "

　　Exploring and speeding up currency diversification

　　With the trend of "de-dollarization" becoming more and more obvious, some people think that dollar hegemony is coming to an end. John kani, an American economist, recently warned that the dollar may soon lose its "power" and its dominant position is weakening. The American "Business Insider" magazine also issued a document saying that the dominance of the US dollar in global trade faces "great challenges".

　　However, more analysts believe that it is too early to "challenge the dollar" at present, and the process of "dollarization" still needs to be viewed objectively.

　　Carson Group, an American investment institution, recently analyzed that the dominant position of the US dollar as the world reserve currency will not change in a short time, especially in the absence of a strong alternative.

　　"At present, the US dollar still ranks first in global trade settlement, foreign exchange reserves of central banks, global debt pricing and global capital flows. Although the status of the US dollar in the global monetary system has continued to decline in recent years, its status as a world reserve currency may be difficult to be quickly replaced. " Cui Jianjun said.

　　"At present, the US dollar still firmly occupies the two cornerstones of oil and gold, and the global market still has a strong path dependence on the US dollar in international trade settlement, cross-border payment and financing." Guo Hongyu said.

　　But at the same time, some new explorations cannot be ignored. A few days ago, Goldman Sachs said in a research report to its clients that the rise of crypto-digital currency has prompted global central banks to try to use digital currency to achieve de-centralization.

　　As early as May 2020, the Swedish central bank announced that it would use digital cryptocurrency anchored in its own currency to support financial settlement, and support dollar decentralization with blockchain technology. In February last year, the Russian central bank also announced the start of testing the digital ruble. Last May, the Bank of Japan issued a report saying that Japan’s digital currency Plan had entered the second testing stage. In addition, Japan’s Ministry of Finance and the Financial Services Department, together with several big banks, plan to lead the establishment of an international settlement system similar to SWIFT. Last November, the Bank of Egypt said that the Egyptian pound would soon be decoupled from the US dollar, and at the same time, a series of monetary policy reforms were initiated in order to "de-dollarize" the foreign exchange field.

　　"A multipolar monetary world may come sooner than expected." Gilian Tate, a columnist of the Financial Times, wrote a few days ago. Credit Suisse said in a report in February this year that there is evidence that the world’s major central banks are diversifying their investments and reducing their dependence on the US dollar. The world is gradually moving towards a more multipolar monetary system.

　　"In the future, the diversification of the international monetary system depends on the balanced development of the global economy. One possible prospect is that the US dollar continues to play a role as an international reserve currency, but its weight continues to decline; The status of the euro has gradually increased with the EU’s promotion of economic and financial autonomy; With the further rise of economic strength, Asian countries are gradually exploring the establishment of a new monetary order and contributing to the diversification of the international monetary system. " Cui Jianjun said.

　　"The development of money is closely related to trade." Guo Hongyu said, "A strong trade union will inevitably generate the internal demand for monetary cooperation. In this regard, the euro zone is a typical representative. The birth of the euro has provided monetary convenience for the regional trade of the member countries of the euro zone and promoted the development of international trade. Nowadays, the euro with real currency has become an advanced form of regional monetary cooperation and the second largest reserve currency in the world. At present, in addition to the euro zone, economic development and trade cooperation in Southeast Asia, Latin America and other regions are also constantly advancing. In the future, with the in-depth development of world multipolarization and economic globalization, it is not excluded that some new monetary cooperation arrangements may arise in these regions. "

　　Xinhua News Agency, Hong Kong, October 13th (Reporter Wei Hua) The third "One Belt, One Road" international cooperation summit forum was held in Beijing from October 17th to 18th. On October 16th, Lee Ka Chiu John, Chief Executive of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR) will lead a high-profile 70-member delegation from the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region to participate.

　　Lee Ka Chiu John said that this year marks the 10th anniversary of the initiative to jointly build the Belt and Road Initiative, and the third Belt and Road International Cooperation Summit Forum is a key home event of the country this year, which is also a high-level international activity to promote the initiative. With the support of the state, he is honored to lead a high-profile delegation to actively participate in the summit forum, which fully shows that Hong Kong has fully assisted the country in building the "Belt and Road" work.

　　It is reported that there are 11 senior officials participating in the SAR delegation, whose members span the political and business circles and also cover the professional sectors. Li Jiachao said that the delegation will actively demonstrate Hong Kong’s advantages in all aspects to the international community, including its role as an important functional platform to promote the high-quality development of the "Belt and Road", and introduce Hong Kong’s professional services and the unique advantages of relying on the motherland and connecting the world.

As soon as Hawick Lau’s affair with Angel came out, netizens had different opinions, some believed, some did not believe, some felt that the lower limit had been set, and some felt that the entertainment circle really did.

Let’s sort out the timeline first:

November 9 th

At 11:01, the All-Star Detective revealed that Hawick Lau was suspected of cheating on Angel. On October 15th, Fengxing Studio photographed two people alone for 4 hours in the middle of the night. In this regard, the Hawick Lau staff responded: The two were working on the script.

At 12:30, Yang Mi arrived at the Shanghai Airport but did not leave the airport until 15:40, when Yang Mi got on the bus and left the airport under the escort of bodyguards. Subsequently, Yang Mi and his party went to the hotel. Under the protection of staff and bodyguards, Yang Mi quickly got off the bus and walked into the hotel.

At 13:53, the All-Star Detective revealed that Hawick Lau was suspected of cheating on Angel’s second bomb. On October 17th, they spent three hours together in Angel’s room again, and at the same time, they threw out three doubts.

19:22 Yang Mi attended the event and responded to Hawick Lau’s suspicion of cheating on Angel: Anyway, I believe Kaiwei.

At 20:30, Hawick Lau sent Weibo to deny cheating, and then Yang Mi forwarded it to Weibo with love.

21:46 Angel also sent Weibo a response: Can you still have a good time?

At 23: 23, Jiaxing Media, a joint company in Hawick Lau, Yang Mi, issued a lawyer’s letter condemning the rumor mongers. Later, Jia Xing Liu Kaiwei Studio and Jia Xing yang mi studio forwarded them one after another.

However, after the parties responded, netizens did not buy it. Doubts such as "Turn off the lights and read the script", "It is suspected that Hawick Lau and Angel are wearing lovers’ clothes" and "There is no knocking at the door" have been found in the video one after another. Moreover, some netizens said that they felt that they had been punched on the cotton, and they thought that there was a gossip in the first room, but they didn’t expect a lawyer’s letter, so they continued to peel their skin and found more new clues.

November 10th.

In the third video, Hawick Lau was exposed to Angel’s room for the third time and spent three hours together.

After that, it was suspected that Angel’s ex-husband — — Zhang Ge was pulled out. Zhang Ge said in a blog post yesterday: "How much love and hate are not enough." And when he was 12 years old, he blogged: Let’s look at the pictures.

And Raquel, the actor in The Remaining Sin, also made three Weibo claims in succession: Angel was suspected of being used to three, and had intervened in her feelings with Purba Rgyal at the beginning.

Some netizens even revealed photos of Zhang Ge proposing to Angel at a friend’s wedding, and the netizen claimed that they proposed at a British friend’s wedding in September 2013 and got a marriage certificate in November 2013.

Then yesterday, Angel’s best friend stood up and said that she was not married, and Raquel was a hot topic.

But there are still many doubts. Is Angel married or not? If you are married, are you divorced? Or are you still married? This makes Hawick Lau’s suspected affair with Angel even more confusing.

Other doubts aside, today let’s take a look at the crisis public relations in Hawick Lau and Yang Mi.

At present, the attitudes of several parties are firmly denied.

First of all, we should know clearly that Hawick Lau and Yang Mi belong to the same company — — Jiaxing media.

As the most famous and profitable artists of Jiaxing Media, Yang Mi and Hawick Lau not only want to make money for the company by filming themselves, but also bring new people to the company in film and television dramas. For example, Hawick Lau starred in "Lonely and Empty in the Spring", Vin was the second male, Hawick Lau starred in "Hummingbird", and Nikki was also a supporting actress. Yang Mi’s plays "Translator" and "to the sky kingdom" covered almost all the artists of Jiaxing Media, including Dilraba, Nikki, Huang Mengying, Zhang Binbin, Liu Ruilin, Zhang Yunlong, Gao Weiguang, Lai Yi, Wang Lidan and Dai.

Before, there has been a picture of the signing years of Jiaxing Media artists circulating on the Internet. Although the accuracy is doubtful, it still shows that Yang Mi and Hawick Lau are undoubtedly the two biggest "cash cows" of Jiaxing Media, given that the newcomers are not yet popular and can’t play.

According to Hawick Lau fans, the economic relationship between Hawick Lau and Jiaxing will expire around October 2016, but obviously, if the news is true, then Hawick Lau chooses to continue to renew the contract with Jiaxing Media instead of signing another brokerage company. No matter their marital status or career affiliation, they are tightly tied together and become a grasshopper on the line.

But where is the contradiction between husband and wife?

In fact, from the outside world, this couple can be regarded as the representatives of the strong women and the weak men. Needless to say, Yang Mi is familiar to everyone. When Hua Dan is popular, there are many movies and TV shows. On the other hand, although Hawick Lau has made his debut for many years, he still lacks popularity in comparison, and his attention has only risen sharply after he fell in love with Yang Mi and got married.

No matter in the media interviews or in the press conference of works, Hawick Lau is always asked the most: Yang Mi, Yang Mi, or Yang Mi. Hawick Lau also emphasized many times in the interview that "I hope everyone will pay more attention to my work", but the effect was little.

Moreover, Jiaxing Media was founded by Yang Mi and his agents Zeng Jia and Ruoyao Zhao in 2014. Although it has just been established for two years, its profitability is very good. Jiaxing Media achieved a revenue of 110 million yuan in the first half of 2016, an increase of 2,888.73% over the same period of last year, and a net profit of 55.24 million yuan, ranking among the best in the New Third Board film and television companies, especially its profitability, and Yang Mi’s agent Zeng Jia was the actual controller of Jiaxing Media.

Jiaxing company has gained a lot in the field of TV series in recent years, and its performance in the field of film is also quite eye-catching. I am a Witness and fall in love like a star before, followed by Pride and Prejudice and Countdown to Death.

Jiaxing Media successfully landed on the New Third Board by holding Xi ‘an Tongda last year. This year, it injected assets into the film and television industry and changed its name to Jiaxing Media in July. According to the inquiry of industrial and commercial information, Yang Mi, as one of the three founders of the company (Zeng Jia and Ruoyao Zhao), indirectly held a large number of shares in the listed company Jiahang Media through Jiaxing Company in Tibet after leaving Huanrui Century. On the other hand, Hawick Lau’s income and status in its own company are far behind that of Yang Mi. So will this be a fuse for their marriage crisis?

First of all, although there are many rumors on the Internet that the two have divorced, there is no actual proof of the drama, and from the public relations response of Jiaxing Media, it is clear that there is no divorce and the derailment is false.

Let’s make two assumptions:

1. Hawick Lau’s derailment is true

Under this assumption, one is Ma Yili’s forbearance method: love is easy, marriage is not easy, and it is done and cherished. But let’s take a look at the career of the article now. It has fallen from a height and has been in a slump for a long time. Needless to say, Yao Di is also cautious in appearing in public. Although Ma Yili has gained a good reputation for generosity, but her career is at a low ebb, she can only come out to film and earn money now. On the whole, three people’s careers suffered two losses and one injury.

Let’s take a look at the handling method of Jiaxing Media: the method of killing and not recognizing. No matter how wonderful the response is, whether the onlookers believe it or not, the three of us just don’t tear each other apart. The onlookers punched the cotton, and finally ended up saying: I feel sorry for Yang Mi, and then I turned to other gossip. It has little impact on the overall career of the three people, so people should do what they should do. Among them, Yang Mi suffered from her husband’s infidelity, or the two had an agreement in this respect, but at any rate, they didn’t have both money and people. If they felt that they couldn’t stand it, like Feng Zhi, it would be okay to divorce again after a while. For Jiaxing Media, a listed company behind them, it is also a choice to maximize benefits.

2. Hawick Lau’s derailment is false

If this is really false, the public is misled by the video, and the two are really "on the script" in the middle of the night. In this case, this response can be regarded as saving several people’s careers. Yang Mi didn’t feel wronged, so she told her husband not to go to other women’s rooms.

You should know that Hawick Lau and Angel’s "parents at the weekend" Jiaxing Media has investment. If something really happens to the male and female hosts, today, when the artist’s morality is on the line, if the drama is not good to sell, tens of millions of people will be at risk of being squandered. And Yang Mi, as one of the shareholders and partners of Jiaxing Bank, will really lose both human and financial resources.

To put it bluntly, couples in reality still have all kinds of contradictions and entanglements, and many things will be solved if they don’t really make a big fuss. Ordinary people still know that "it’s a shame to wash one’s dirty linen in public", but in the entertainment circle where every move is magnified, it’s difficult to separate the family from the career itself, and everything will be affected by it. Besides, there is a two-and-a-half-year-old child between them. Alas, it’s hard for an honest official to break the housework, so let’s do it and cherish it. Let’s take a look at the excitement and

　　We have ridden in bike-sharing, driven a shared car and used a shared charging treasure, but have you ever heard of a "shared boyfriend"? Yesterday afternoon, the reporter saw in a shopping mall in Haikou that six "shared boyfriends" with an average height of 1.8 meters and suits appeared in the shared boxes of six people. The reporter learned from the activists that the activity only lasted for two days, that is, on 24th and 25th, single women can take part in grabbing "boyfriend" by scanning the code to pay 1 yuan, and the person who pays the code first can take away the "boyfriend" and enjoy one-hour service.

　　So where did these "shared boyfriends" come from? What services can they provide? The reporter interviewed this. Trainee reporter Cao Baoxin text/map

　　"Boyfriend" tells

　　Return to the shared box after 1 hour and let other customers scan the code.

　　In the chaos, the reporter first scanned the code to pay 1 yuan, and successfully took away the "shared boyfriend" Xiaozhuang. Xiaozhuang told reporters that each customer only has the right to use the service for one hour. "When the time comes, we have to return to the shared box to let other customers scan the code, and customers can also choose to end the service in advance."

　　According to Xiaozhuang, the "shared boyfriends" of this activity are all mall executives. "There were 7 executives yesterday and 6 today, but they are basically the same group." Xiaozhuang said that although the nominal activity time is from 15: 00 to 21: 00, they will also make some adjustments according to the actual situation, and there will be time for eating and rest in the middle.

　　One day, I accompanied four female customers to the mall, and also took a photo show "Love".

　　Xiaozhuang said that on the 24th, he accompanied four customers. "Basically, they are girls in their early twenties, mainly accompanying them to go shopping, carrying bags and taking photos. Our activities can only be in the shopping mall." He admitted that because he was shy, he was embarrassed to be photographed in the box at first, but later he got used to it. "Just chat with friends and go shopping, don’t take it as a serious matter."

　　Xiaozhuang said that he had met a girl who asked for a photo show "love". "This is also within the scope of our service, but we will try to avoid physical contact. This is the regulation of the activity." Although there will be a break in the middle, Xiaozhuang said, "It is actually very tiring to toss from afternoon to evening. Although it is 9 pm, if the customer’s service time is not over, we have to continue to accompany it."

　　Reporter visits

　　Scan the code to pay 1 yuan to take away the "shared boyfriend" and accompany you shopping for 1 hour.

　　At about 14 o’clock yesterday, the reporter saw in the mall that there were six tall shared boxes in the center of the lobby on the first floor of the mall. One side of the box was transparent, and the words "rent me" and "share my boyfriend" were marked on it. There are also rules for sharing boyfriends, "which can provide intimate services such as carrying bags, choosing clothes and taking photos; You can take your boyfriend away by scanning the code to pay 1 yuan without a deposit; Shared boyfriends can only be used once, and the use time is 1 hour. You can only stroll in the mall. "

　　At 14: 40 on the same day, the shared boyfriend has not yet arrived. The reporter saw that many customers had poured into the shopping mall one after another, and many people were attracted by this activity and stopped in front of the empty sharing box to talk about it.

　　According to the staff of a shop in the mall, the activity was held on December 24th, lasting for two days, from 15: 00 to 21: 00. "Now there are so many people before the activity started, and it was very lively yesterday, mainly because ‘ Boyfriend ’ Tall and handsome, everyone is scrambling to scan the code, and you want to scan it ‘ Boyfriend ’ It depends on luck. " The staff member said.

　　Six tall and handsome men appeared, and the girls rushed to take pictures.

　　"I heard from a friend yesterday that there is ‘ Share a boyfriend ’ So come and see what’s going on. It is said that you can accompany shopping and take photos. Today’s Christmas, I just pretend to be Xiu Xiu’s love in a circle of friends. " A girl smiled and said that she was going to try sweeping a "boyfriend".

　　Just then, there were more and more people in the shopping mall. At this time, the broadcast sounded, and the event organizer announced that "the sharing boyfriend will arrive at the scene in five minutes" and reminded that "our event is only for single women, and girls should be a little reserved, abide by the rules of the event, and don’t scare ‘ Boyfriend ’ Children. "

　　At about 15: 30, six tall and handsome young men, dressed in black suits and ties, came to the event site one after another and walked into their shared boxes under the organization of the event manager. It is understood that the six "shared boyfriends" are between the ages of 19 and 26, and they are all single.

　　In less than five minutes, all six "shared boyfriends" are "taken"

　　Before the event, citizens have 5 minutes to take photos. The reporter saw that many women raised their mobile phones to take photos. A woman in a red sweater also took the opportunity to take photos with one of the "shared boyfriends". Another older woman said to a "shared boyfriend", "I am ready to sweep you away."

　　When the sound of code scanning countdown came from the radio, many women had raised their mobile phones to aim at the QR code. Less than five minutes after the countdown, six "shared boyfriends" were all brought out, and many girls who didn’t sweep them lamented again and again, "Why are you so fast? You can’t even slow your hand for a second, you can only wait another hour … …”

　　Active party

　　"Shared boyfriends" are all mall executives, and their height and face value have to pass.

　　The reporter learned at the scene that most women expressed their approval and satisfaction with the service of "sharing boyfriends". So how are these popular "shared boyfriends" selected? Shi Guoshan, manager of the planning department of the shopping mall, told the reporter, "Our requirements are actually very simple, mainly depending on the height and face value. The height must be about 1.8 meters. ‘ Hardware facilities ’ Must meet the standard. "

　　Shi Guoshan introduced that the "shared boyfriends" of this activity are all mall executives. "In fact, we have also recruited for the society, but few people have signed up. Secondly, for security reasons, we finally decided to use insiders, and our supervisors are very high in value and can get a shot."

　　Error in customer payment amount can be refunded.

　　In response to the one-hour use right of "shared boyfriend", Shi Guoshan said that customers can enjoy the service of "shared boyfriend" through WeChat timing. After the service time is over, "shared boyfriend" will return to the sharing box so that the next batch of customers can scan the code and use it. As for why the time is limited to one hour, Shi Guoshan explained, first of all, their resources are limited, there are not so many people, only 10 executives who can provide services. "The second is to keep customers fresh, because it doesn’t make much sense after a long time. We have also considered providing one-day service before, but this will be monotonous, and serving for one hour is a more feasible solution. "

　　Regarding scanning code to pay for "boyfriend", Shi Guoshan said that the first customer who pays has the priority to enjoy the right to use "shared boyfriend", which is based on the time displayed on the payment interface, and the customers who follow will not be refunded if they scan the code again; If two customers scan the code and pay at the same time, the "boyfriend" will choose which customer to accompany in turn.

　　"In addition, if there is a mistake in the payment process or the payment amount is wrong, the customer can promptly report it to the mall staff, and will refund it as long as it is in line with common sense." Shi Guoshan said.

　　　　　　 CCTV News:Recently, many patients seeking medical treatment in Shanghai reported to the media that they searched for "Affiliated Hospital of Fudan University in Shanghai" through Baidu, and went to the "Fuda Hospital" which ranked first in the search results. After spending a lot of money to see a doctor, the disease did not get better, and then went to the top three hospitals for follow-up, the diagnosis result was quite different from that of "Fuda Hospital". This makes many patients very confused. What kind of hospital is this "Fuda Hospital" searched online?

source map

　　　　　　 In June this year, Ms. Zhou from Ningbo, Zhejiang wanted to go to the Eye, Otolaryngology Hospital affiliated to Fudan University in Shanghai to see rhinitis, so she searched Baidu for information about the hospital. Ms. Zhou searched the words "Shanghai Fudan University Otolaryngology", and it was also "affiliated to Shanghai Fudan University". She searched all these keywords, and the first one was "Fuda Hospital".

　　　　　　 After filling in the relevant information online, a staff member immediately got in touch with Ms. Zhou. Ms. Zhou said that the other party had been hinting at her that they were a branch specializing in otolaryngology. Ms. Zhou then believed each other and went to this hospital for treatment. According to Ms. Zhou’s memory, the doctor told her after the examination that she had hypertrophic turbinate and needed a minimally invasive operation. This time, when she went to the hospital, she spent tens of thousands of yuan on surgery, treatment and medical expenses. It was not until my sister accompanied her to the reexamination that they became suspicious of Fuda Hospital.

　　　　　　 Ms. Zhou: "The doctor’s fee for the follow-up visit is one time or one minute. It’s 100 yuan for 10 minutes and how much for 20 minutes. This list is very strange. As soon as I checked, the published price of the medicine for washing his nose on the Internet was more than 100, but he charged me more than 200, double the price. My sister thinks it’s very strange. She saw online evaluations, and the evaluations were all arbitrary charges and excessive medical treatment. They all said that this was not an authentic eye, nose and throat hospital of Fudan University. "

　　　　　　 At this time, Ms. Zhou realized that she had found the wrong hospital. By inquiring with friends, she found the Eye, Otolaryngology Hospital affiliated to Fudan University. An expert in ophthalmology, otorhinolaryngology at Fudan University said that Ms. Zhou had sinusitis after seeing CT, which had nothing to do with the operation. He said that sinusitis will not get better with or without this operation. Because Ms. Zhou doesn’t have nasal polyps, which need surgery, she just needs to take medicine and spray water. Including expert registration fee and medicine fee, Ms. Zhou spent more than 200 yuan in the Eye, Otolaryngology Hospital affiliated to Fudan University. Afterwards, Ms. Zhou thought that if she had been more cautious, she might have avoided such a mistake, and she thought that Baidu was also misleading to her.

　　　　　　 【 Search likui jy out of Gui Li! 】 Search out that patients in Fuda Hospital were overtreated.

　　　　　　 After spending a lot of money to see a doctor, he didn’t get better, and then went to the top three hospitals for a follow-up visit, but the diagnosis results were quite different. Ms. Chen also encountered bad thoughts. After searching for "Fudan University Affiliated Hospital in Shanghai" in Baidu, she also came out with "Fuda Hospital".

　　　　　　 Ms. Chen said that in early July, she found a small bag bulging on the back of the child’s head. The local hospital in Anhui suggested visiting the Fudan University Affiliated Hospital in Shanghai. After Baidu search, the "Fuda Hospital" located in Changzhong Road, Hongkou District jumped out. So, Ms. Chen took her children there to see a doctor. The doctor diagnosed it as cavernous hemangioma behind the right pillow and gave two treatment plans on the spot. One is surgery, and the other is a technology introduced from abroad, as long as an injection is enough.

　　　　　　 Ms. Chen and her wife paid more than 15,000 yuan on the spot to let their children receive injection treatment. On the same day, Ms. Chen inquired online again and found that the symptoms of cavernous hemangioma were not the same as the actual situation of the child. So the next day, she took her children to the Pediatric Hospital affiliated to Fudan University for examination, which surprised her. Because one result given over there is that lymph nodes are normal, and children will eliminate themselves when they grow up.

　　　　　　 【 Search likui jy out of Gui Li! 】 Search for multiple keywords. Fuda Hospital ranks high.

　　　　　　 Why do you search Fudan University Affiliated Hospital on Baidu for "Fuda Hospital"? What is the existence of "Fuda Hospital" in Baidu search?

　　　　　　 The reporter entered the keyword "Shanghai Red House" on Baidu search engine, and the first result that popped up was Fuda Hospital. The title of the webpage was "Shanghai Fudan Red House Gynecologist Appointment Registration Platform", but in fact, Fuda is only a private medical institution and has no cooperative relationship with Fudan Red House Hospital. Change the keywords and search for "ENT" or "ENT Hospital". The advertisement of Fuda is still among the best, and the title of the webpage is "Shanghai ENT Hospital". The veritable ENT Hospital affiliated to Fudan ranked fifth. Then search for the address of the authentic ENT hospital "No.83 Fenyang Road", or search for the names of diseases such as otitis media and facial paralysis, and the first search result is still "Fuda Hospital".

　　　　　　 From the public information of its Baidu account, it can be found that Fuda Hospital has registered 91 different website domains for different keyword searches.

　　　　　　 Li Hua, deputy director of the advertising department of Shanghai Administration for Industry and Commerce, said: "This kind of paid search advertisement is published with the name of a well-known local hospital as the key word, and there are a large number of elements associated with well-known hospitals in the advertisement content, which causes consumers to misunderstand."

　　　　　　 On the afternoon of September 4th, the health supervision department of Hongkou District also inspected Fuda Hospital. They said that they had received many complaints against the hospital this year, involving excessive diagnosis and treatment, high drug prices and violation of routine diagnosis and treatment.

　　　　　　 At present, the hospital has been punished with 8 points for bad practice behavior of medical institutions. According to the regulations, private hospitals that record 12 points during the one-year calibration period will suspend the calibration; If you score 6 points during the probation period, your practice license will be revoked.

　　　　　　 [Honesty or efficiency? ! Shanghai Industrial and Commercial Bureau filed an investigation on Fuda Hospital.

　　　　　　 This evening, the Shanghai Administration for Industry and Commerce said that Fuda Hospital used baidu promotion to use the keywords of well-known local hospitals as search keywords to improve its search ranking. His behavior is suspected of false propaganda, and the Inspection Corps of Shanghai Administration for Industry and Commerce has filed an investigation and will punish him according to the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on Anti-Unfair Competition. In addition, the industry and commerce department has asked Fuda Hospital to immediately stop illegal activities.

　　　　　　 [Honesty or efficiency? ! 】 Baidu medical bidding ranking has been criticized.

　　　　　　 A little-known private hospital has become the first choice for patients to come to Shanghai by buying competitive rankings on Baidu and other search websites. What is bidding ranking? Simply put, it is to promote the products and services of enterprises on Baidu search engine platform in the form of keywords, which is a search engine advertisement that pays by effect. If an enterprise registers the keyword "electrical equipment" in Baidu, when consumers look for information about "electrical equipment", the enterprise will be found first, and Baidu will charge according to the number of potential customer visits brought to the enterprise. Baidu’s bidding ranking, especially the medical bidding ranking, has always been criticized. The last time Baidu’s medical bidding ranking came into public view was the "Blood Friends Bar" and "Wei Zexi" events two years ago.

　　　　　　 [News link] Netizens reported that Baidu sold blood friends for profit.

　　　　　　 Netizen "Ant Cuisine", Zhang Jianyong, life’s core monuments, has suffered from hemophilia since he was a child. Hemophilia can’t be cured, and he needs blood transfusion to maintain his life all his life. He used to be the second largest bar owners of hemophilia bar in Baidu Post Bar. Over the past few years, he has carefully managed this disease bar and exchanged common sense and correct treatment plans with blood friends here. This bar has gradually developed from the earliest more than 20 bar friends to 5,000 today. However, Baidu unilaterally revoked his bar owners status and sold this bar. Bar owners, the new post manager, released a large number of advertisements after taking charge of the Post Bar through business cooperation, trying to make profits through his status advantage. After the incident was exposed, it caused fierce public condemnation. On January 12, 2016, Baidu said that it would stop the commercial cooperation of disease-related post bars and only open them to authoritative public welfare organizations.

　　　　　　 However, the storm did not subside. On January 14th, 36 health public welfare organizations across the country jointly reported to the Beijing Municipal Administration of Industry and Commerce. Baidu Company released a large number of suspected false medical advertisements by means of competitive ranking and other promotion methods, demanding to investigate Baidu’s alleged violation of the Advertising Law.

　　　　　　 On the 15th, the National Network Information Office interviewed the person in charge of Baidu on the outstanding problems of Baidu Post Bar, such as illegal and illegal information, chaotic commercial operation and management, and some search results being unfair. On the same day, Baidu once again stated that the incident exposed the company’s default in the commercial operation and management of Post Bar and will carry out comprehensive rectification.

　　　　　　 A few months later, Wei Zexi, a student of grade 2012 in xidian university who suffered from synovial sarcoma, wrote about the treatment process on the Internet, saying that he had searched Baidu for the biological immunotherapy of the Second Beijing Armed Police Hospital, and the Putian Department under the hospital issued a guarantee to Wei Zexi’s parents: "He can be guaranteed to have no problems for 10 years and 20 years." Subsequently, Wei Zexi underwent chemotherapy for four times in this department involved, and after spending more than 200,000 yuan borrowed from the East and the West, he delayed the best opportunity to treat the disease, and finally died unfortunately. Only later did I learn that this technology has been eliminated in the United States. For a time, the public’s trust in Baidu fell to the bottom.

　　　　　　 On May 2, 2016, the National Network Information Office and various departments set up a joint investigation team to station in Baidu Company to investigate this incident and the legal operation of Internet companies and deal with it according to law.

　　　　　　 Under the heavy pressure of public opinion, Baidu re-examined the qualifications of all medical institutions, and offline processed 2,518 medical institutions and 126 million promotional messages. It is also guaranteed that medical advertisements will not participate in Baidu’s bidding ranking in the future.

　　The 13th Five-Year Plan for Railways will promote the securitization of high-quality assets.;

　　CPC Central Commission for Discipline Inspection announced eight five-year transcripts: more than 260,000 people were dealt with.;

　　A number of new regulations were implemented in December to further standardize Internet news information services.;

　　How to normalize the appointment system of civil servants in more than 20 provinces?

　　……

　　What happened in the past week? What is worthy of attention? What is closely related to you? Please look back on the major events of the week.

　　[Railway Planning] The release of the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" will promote the securitization of high-quality assets

　　The 13th Five-Year Plan for Railway Development (hereinafter referred to as the Plan) was officially promulgated. According to the Plan, by 2020, the national railway mileage will reach 150,000 kilometers, including 30,000 kilometers of high-speed railways, and the double-track rate and electrification rate will reach about 60% and 70% respectively. >>

　　[Anti-corruption] CPC Central Commission for Discipline Inspection announced eight five-year transcripts: more than 260,000 people were processed.

Image source: website of the Supervision Department of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection

　　On the 30th, the website of the Supervision Department of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection published the "transcripts" of the eight central regulations for five years. The data shows that as of October 31, 2017, the country has investigated and dealt with 193,168 mental problems that violated the eight regulations, handled 262,594 people, and gave 145,059 disciplinary actions to the party and government. >>

　　The Supreme People’s Procuratorate requires procuratorial organs at all levels to severely punish crimes against kindergarten children according to law.

　　In response to recent cases in which children were infringed in kindergartens, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate issued a notice on the 1st, demanding that procuratorial organs at all levels in China fully perform their procuratorial functions, severely punish crimes against kindergarten children according to law, fully safeguard children’s legitimate rights and interests, and prevent and reduce such cases. >>

　　[New Regulations] A number of new regulations were implemented in December to further standardize Internet news information services.

　　Internet news information service unit content management practitioners are not allowed to engage in paid news, and 187 consumer goods in food, medicine, health care products and other fields will be reduced in tariffs, and government agencies and groups will not be allowed to build office buildings without approval … In the last month of 2017, a number of new regulations will be implemented to better protect your legitimate rights and interests. >>

　　[Appointment of civil servants] How to normalize the appointment of civil servants in more than 20 provinces?

　　Recently, Xinjiang issued an announcement to recruit 9 civil servants for the Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources of the Autonomous Region, Urumqi High-tech Zone and Changji Agricultural Park. "Xinhua Viewpoint" reporter found that since October alone, four regions, Deyang, Sichuan, Kaifeng, Shanxi and Xinjiang, have announced the recruitment of civil servants with appointment system. According to incomplete statistics, up to now, at least 21 provinces across the country have tried to recruit civil servants. >>

　　[Science and Technology] Focus on the Frontier of World Science and Technology The Ministry of Science and Technology approved the establishment of six national research centers

　　The Ministry of Science and Technology announced on the 27th that six national research centers, including Beijing Molecular Science, have been approved by experts. The National Research Center is an interdisciplinary national science and technology innovation base that adapts to the characteristics of basic research in the era of big science, and is an important part of the national science and technology innovation system. >>

　　[Electric Power] China’s cancellation of temporary electricity charges reduces the capital occupied by enterprises by 8 billion yuan a year.

　　The National Development and Reform Commission said on the 27th that since December 1, 2017, power users who use electricity temporarily will no longer pay the temporary electricity receiving fee, and the power grid enterprises should promptly organize the withdrawal of the temporary electricity receiving fee that has been charged to power users according to the contract. This will reduce the capital occupied by enterprises by about 8 billion yuan every year. >>

　　[Transportation] Fourteen provinces and cities in China launched a pilot reform of "online data integration processing" for disputes in traffic accident compensation.

　　The Supreme People’s Court, the Ministry of Public Security, the Ministry of Justice and the China Insurance Regulatory Commission jointly held a video conference on November 28th, and deployed it in 14 provinces and cities across the country to carry out the pilot reform of "integrated online data processing" for road traffic accident compensation disputes. The pilot work will be carried out in Beijing, Hebei, Jilin, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui, Shandong, Henan, Hubei, Guangdong, Hainan, Sichuan and Chongqing for two years and implemented step by step. >>

　　[Water Resources and Hydropower] The Ministry of Water Resources will push the incentive policy to transform small rural hydropower into green.

　　The reporter learned from the on-site meeting of the construction of green small hydropower of the Ministry of Water Resources held in Jinhua, Zhejiang Province that in view of the green transformation of rural small hydropower, the Ministry of Water Resources will establish a standard system and management system for green small hydropower, initially introduce relevant incentive policies including financial subsidies, and create a number of green small hydropower demonstration stations. >>

　　[Agricultural Farmers] Ministry of Agriculture: Issue "identity cards" to the land so that farmers can eat "reassurance"

　　The Ministry of Agriculture held a press conference in Beijing today to introduce the registration and certification of rural contracted land. How many acres of land have been contracted, which land can be used for farming, whether the uncultivated land can be transferred, and whether the transferred land can be recovered? These farmers are most concerned about the registration and certification of contracted land ownership, which gives the answer. >>

　　[Ocean Science Examination] Another "great power weapon" was delivered today! Accurate positioning can find a needle in a haystack.

New generation submersible control system released official version

　　On November 30th, China’s 4500m manned submersible, Deep Sea Warrior, will be officially accepted and delivered. It has advanced control system in the world at present and is expected to serve marine scientific research in the next 30 years. The Deep Sea Warrior has an advanced control system in the world, which was officially released a few days ago. >>

　　[Capital Market] What are the big moves in the capital market next year? Top regulators reveal five major trends

　　In 2017, the reform and development of China’s capital market was impressive. In the coming 2018, what big moves will be made in the development of the capital market? Recently, a number of senior executives of the China Securities Regulatory Commission made intensive speeches in public, revealing five major trends in the capital market next year. >>

　　[Financial Hotspots] "Cash Loans" Standardize and Rectify New Rules

　　On December 1st, the Office of the Leading Group for Special Remediation of Internet Financial Risks (located in the Central Bank) and the Office of the Leading Group for Special Remediation of P2P Online Loan Risks (located in the China Banking Regulatory Commission) jointly issued a notice to standardize and rectify the "cash loan" business. >>

　　[Kindergarten Safety] Beijing Municipal Education Commission: Each kindergarten is equipped with a responsible inspector.

　　The reporter learned from the Beijing Municipal Education Commission on the evening of 26th that the Beijing Municipal Education Commission is organizing a large-scale investigation of potential safety hazards in response to the kindergarten safety issues of social concern. At the same time, all districts are required to establish a database of dynamic supervision files, and each kindergarten is equipped with a responsible inspector. >>

　　[Cleaning and heating] The cleaning and heating work in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei completed the annual task ahead of schedule.

　　Say goodbye to loose coal combustion and use clean heat source. The "2+26" urban cleaning and heating work of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei air pollution transmission channel is progressing step by step. The reporter learned from the on-the-spot meeting recently held in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei and its surrounding areas to summarize the tackling stage of "scattered pollution" enterprises and comprehensive air pollution control in autumn and winter. Up to now, "2+26" cities have completed more than 3 million households replacing coal with electricity and gas, replacing more than 10 million tons of scattered coal, and completing the annual task ahead of schedule. >>

　　[Astronomy] Don’t miss it! Two romantic meteor showers will "dress up" December Tianyu

　　Astronomical forecast shows that in December, Tianyu will stage three astronomical phenomena, namely, "The Moon Covers the Night", "The Gemini Meteor Shower" and "The Little Bear Meteor Shower", adding romance to the end of the year. >>

　　[Non-capital function relief] The last shopping mall closed, and Beijing’s "moving approval" officially ended.

　　At 2 o’clock on the afternoon of November 30, when the merchants and customers left, the gate of the shopping mall was locked, and the Dongding Wholesale Market in the Beijing Zoo area officially closed down. At this point, all 12 wholesale markets in the Beijing Zoo area, which is a landmark project of Beijing’s non-capital function relief, have closed, and Beijing’s "moving approval" has since bid farewell to the historical stage. >>

　　(Comprehensive/Yin Shijie According to Xinhua News Agency and other media reports)

　　

A big event in a week | Strong cold air attacks! Are your autumn trousers ready?

A big event in a week | Look at those who buy new energy vehicles and used cars! The loan ratio has increased.

A number of new regulations will be implemented, and a compulsory course for primary and secondary schools will be added.

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Qichen V DD-i super hybrid design is fashionable and dynamic, and the front face adopts the latest family-style design with a wide air intake grille, which highlights the sense of output and dynamics. The body lines are smooth, and the overall style is young and fashionable, giving people a feeling of vitality.

Qichen V DD-i super hybrid car body size is 4607*1917*1624mm and wheelbase is 2700 mm. The lines on the side of the car are smooth, with wide body design, creating a strong sense of movement. The front and rear wheel tracks are 1640mm, ensuring stability and handling. The car is equipped with 235/55 R19 tires, which match the unique rim style and improve the visual effect and driving performance of the whole car.

The super-mixed interior of Qichen V DD-i adopts modern and simple design style to create a spacious and comfortable cockpit environment. Equipped with a 12.3-inch central control screen, it provides rich multimedia entertainment functions. The leather steering wheel feels comfortable, supports manual adjustment up and down and back and forth, and adapts to the operating habits of different drivers. The front row and the back row are equipped with a USB interface, which is convenient for connecting mobile phones or mobile devices to charge. At the same time, the front row also provides the wireless charging function of mobile phones. The seat is made of imitation leather. The main driver’s seat can be adjusted back and forth, back and up and down, while the co-pilot’s seat can be adjusted back and forth to meet the comfort needs of different passengers. The rear seats can be laid down in proportion to increase storage space.

Qichen V DD-i super hybrid system is equipped with a 1.5T 163 horsepower L4 engine with a maximum power of 120kW and a maximum torque of 230N·m, which is matched with the E-CVT continuously variable transmission, providing a smooth and efficient driving experience for the vehicle.

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