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"Five Hundred", Sketch the Portrait of "Ordinary Heroes"

  Recently, the 2022 China Positive Energy "Five Hundred" network boutique collection, selection, exhibition and broadcasting activities sponsored by the Central Network Information Office entered the stage of submission of works. A series of excellent works with morality in writing, courage in eyes and opinions in words are constantly emerging, such as a lamp, which lights up the clear sky of the network, warms up the cyberspace, and gathers the wisdom and strength to work hard together for the future.

  "Five Hundred" is the "thought spark" of fiery practice. "The long river of history is magnificent, and generations have continued to struggle to create today’s China." Today’s China is China with more abundant materials and more affluent economy, China with rapidly changing technology and colorful culture, and China &hellip with convenient transportation and more balanced education. … Look for spiritual motivation in the pulse of the times and explore the source of strength in the historical track. Guided by this, "Five Hundred Hundred" continues to tell the development story of Chinese modernization through multi-carrier forms such as words, pictures and videos, vividly displays the credible, lovely and respectable image of China, sets up the "coordinate system" of thoughts, glows with the passion of "spelling, doing and creating", and is full of enthusiasm for a new journey and a new era of achievements.

  "Five Hundred" is an era portrait of "ordinary heroes". Strength comes from unity, and happiness comes from struggle. A beautiful new era is a common struggle of every ordinary individual. From the "high-speed rail business card" to the "business trip in space", from the "China rice bowl" to the "country’s biggest person", the happy life is booming … … "All this is condensed with the hard work and sweat of countless people. A little spark, gathered into a torch, this is the power of China! " Keep pace with the times and walk with the home country. By collecting outstanding works, "Five Hundred" shows the trendsetters of the new era, praises the enterprising people who are running and chasing dreams, and praises the clouds steaming in China in the new era, leading the majority of netizens to glow with greater creativity, cohesion and combat effectiveness in deep understanding and high-spirited encouragement, so as to create new historical achievements with concerted efforts.

  "Five Hundred", playing the "strong voice of endeavor" in cyberspace. Internet is the common spiritual home of hundreds of millions of people. "The cyberspace is clear and the ecology is good, which is in the interest of the people." "Five Hundred" is based on a new historical position, focusing on topics with the flavor of the times, insisting on choosing the best from the best and striving for perfection, collecting, selecting and broadcasting a number of positive energy works on the Internet that are inspiring, inspiring and leading people, better promoting mainstream values and spreading mainstream voices, cultivating a positive, healthy and upward-oriented network culture, and creating a clean and upright network space for the majority of netizens, especially teenagers. In this sense, the excellent network works of the great era presented by "Five Hundred" are also one of the important components of building a clear cyberspace, which will boost the social fashion.

  Cyberspace will have vivid memories of objective history. "Five Hundred Hundred" spans time and space, and Qian Fan is full of wonderful events, full of positive energy. It not only tells the story of China, but also condenses the spiritual strength of self-confidence and self-improvement, leading hundreds of millions of netizens to "pursue the light" and explore a new journey full of glory and dreams with a struggling attitude, which will live up to the times and years. (Dai Zhiguo)

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Focus on the gradual improvement of the effectiveness of our party’s governance from the perspective of the five-year plan

Since the founding of New China, the Communist Party of China (CPC) has combined the basic theory of Marxism with China’s national conditions, compiled and implemented 14 five-year plans for national economic and social development in accordance with the objective laws of economic and social development, and the "14th Five-Year Plan" is being implemented. The practice of the Party’s leadership in compiling and implementing the five-year plan contains the Party’s unique experience in governing the country and embodies the theoretical and practical innovation of the Party’s leadership in socialist modernization. Standing at the starting point of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s new journey to become a modern and powerful country, profoundly summing up the basic experience of the Party’s leadership in formulating and implementing the five-year plan will help to provide a theoretical and practical basis for building a socialist modern country in an all-round way and realizing the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.
Since the founding of New China, due to the special national conditions, practical limitations and many other factors, the implementation effect of the 14 five-year plans (plans) has both the joy of success and twists and turns, and has made decisive achievements in building a well-off society in an all-round way, laying a solid foundation for the high-quality economic development of China in the "Tenth Five-Year Plan", reflecting the gradual improvement of the effectiveness of our party in governing the country, mainly in the following aspects.
The party led the people to create and develop the core concept of socialist modernization.
The development concepts of the 14 Five-Year Plans have experienced the transformation from the traditional socialist development concept and Socialism with Chinese characteristics development concept to the new era Socialism with Chinese characteristics development concept, which embodies the theoretical innovation of the socialist modernization led by the Party.
The guiding concept of the first five-year plans is dominated by the traditional socialist development concept, which can be summarized as "the general line of transition period" and "the general line of socialist construction". Its core connotation is to realize the transformation from new-democratic industrialization to socialist industrialization with the guarantee of establishing a single public ownership and highly centralized planning system and giving priority to the development of heavy industry as the strategic focus.
The Sixth Five-Year Plan to the Twelfth Five-Year Plan is guided by Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s development concept. The core concept of the Sixth Five-Year Plan to the Tenth Five-Year Plan is "development is the last word", and its core connotation is to improve economic efficiency as the strategic focus, with market-oriented reform and opening up as the basic driving force. The 11th Five-Year Plan to the 12th Five-Year Plan is based on the concept of "Scientific Outlook on Development", which not only emphasizes economic growth, but also pays attention to "people-oriented" sustainable development.
The "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" and "Fourteenth Five-Year Plan" are guided by the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, and their core is "Five Development Concepts". The development theme is people-centered, the main line of development is to deepen the supply-side structural reform, and the development strategy is based on expanding domestic demand. The goal is to build a well-off society in an all-round way and start a new journey of building a socialist modernized country in an all-round way, and basically realize the long-term goal of socialist modernization by 2035.
The evolution of the above development concept shows that a successful five-year plan (plan) is based on the scientific development concept.There are some mistakes in the first five-year plans. Although the main reason is restricted by historical conditions and practical experience, the deviation of development concept is also an important reason. The formulation and implementation of nine five-year plans (plans) after the reform and opening up, the creation of the "China miracle", the decisive victory of the "fight against poverty" and the timely realization of building a well-off society in an all-round way all show that the scientific and correct development concept is the "baton" to successfully lead practice.
The evolution of the development concept of the Five-year Plan embodies the theoretical and practical exploration of the Party in governing the country under different historical conditions, deepens the Party’s understanding of the laws of socialist construction, and contributes China’s wisdom to world modernization and economic and social development.
The Party has led the people out of a road of independent innovation and development with China characteristics.
The exploration of scientific and technological innovation led by the Party in the 14 Five-Year Plans has experienced the evolution from the formation and slow development of the self-reliant industrial system to the initial formation of the diversified innovation subject pattern, and then to the deepening of the independent innovation system. China has realized the evolution from a weak country in science and technology to a strong country in science and technology, and is moving towards a world science and technology power.
In the first five five-year plans, under the western economic blockade and the severe international political situation, the CPC Central Committee put forward the scientific and technological development policy of "self-reliance first, supplemented by foreign aid", and established a self-reliance oriented industrial innovation system on high-tech complex industries through the traditional national system, which laid an important foundation for the accelerated development of technology after the reform and opening up.
From the "Sixth Five-Year Plan" to the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan", the idea of scientific and technological development has undergone an evolution from the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and technology as the primary productive force to the strategy of an innovative country. The promulgation of the Outline of the National Medium-and Long-Term Scientific and Technological Development Plan (2006-2020) and its supporting policies marks a major shift in China’s scientific and technological innovation development strategy from technology introduction to independent innovation. In order to take the road of independent innovation with China characteristics, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "To achieve the goal of’ two hundred years’ and realize the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, we must adhere to the road of independent innovation with China characteristics, face the world’s scientific and technological frontier, face the main battlefield of the economy, face the major needs of the country, accelerate scientific and technological innovation in various fields, and grasp the opportunities of global scientific and technological competition."
From the 13th Five-Year Plan to the 14th Five-Year Plan, it faces the trend of "anti-globalization", "de-industrialization" and the challenge of "new industrial revolution". Under the guidance of the idea of leading all-round innovation with scientific and technological innovation, the development strategy of science and technology has shifted to supporting the construction of a modern powerful country with scientific and technological innovation, and the quantity and quality have risen together with scientific and technological innovation. China has ushered in a leap from a scientific and technological power to a scientific and technological power. The ranking of China’s global innovation index rose from 29th in 2015 to 14th in 2020, surpassing Britain and ranking first in middle-income economies. In 2020, major breakthroughs will be made in cutting-edge national defense industries such as Chang ‘e-4 detector, Tianwen-1 detector and Beidou-3 global satellite navigation system. At present, China’s scientific and technological innovation is changing from "following" to "running together" and "leading" in the world, becoming one of the most important R&D innovation centers in the world, laying a solid foundation for building Socialism with Chinese characteristics into a modern power in an all-round way.
Scientific and technological innovation is the fundamental reliance of the country’s strength and the inexhaustible motive force for the party to govern the country. Scientific and technological innovation, as a strategic support to improve social productivity, international competitiveness, comprehensive national strength and national security, must be placed at the core of the overall national development.The exploration of the development path of independent innovation with China characteristics in the 14 Five-Year Plans is the practice of the Party’s leadership to promote the modernization of the scientific and technological governance system and governance capacity, and deepens the Party’s understanding of the law of scientific and technological development.
China has successfully embarked on a road of socialist industrialization with China characteristics.
During the first five-year plan period, the party led the people to explore the road of industrialization and experienced the transformation from new-democratic industrialization to socialist industrialization. During the "First Five-Year Plan" period, with the start of socialist industrialization, the party’s exploration of the road to industrialization experienced a transformation from new-democratic industrialization to Soviet socialist industrialization. During the period from the "Second Five-Year Plan" to the early period of the "Fifth Five-Year Plan", although the Communist Party of China (CPC) reflected on the lessons of the Soviet Union’s industrialization road, he also formed some theoretical innovations in dealing with the relationship between accumulation and consumption, China and foreign countries, agriculture and industry, and laid the foundation for the initial development of industrialization, but he did not break through the limitations of single public ownership and planned economy as a whole.
After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China was held in 1978, the Party’s successful exploration of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s industrialization road was marked by the reform and opening up in the 1980s, the implementation of the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education and sustainable development in the 1990s, the proposal of Scientific Outlook on Development in the new century, and the new development concept put forward by the Fifth Plenary Session of the Eighteenth Central Committee, which was divided into three closely related development stages, namely, the late period of the Fifth Five-Year Plan to the early period of the Tenth Five-Year Plan, and the industrialization road with market-oriented reform and opening up as the main contents was initiated. From the late tenth five-year plan to the twelfth five-year plan, we will focus on exploring new industrialization with informationization, people-oriented, energy saving and emission reduction and sustainable development as the main contents; Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, under the leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core and guided by the new development concept, the 12th Five-Year Plan has been successfully completed, and the international competitiveness of China’s industry has been significantly enhanced. In 2015, China’s high-tech products accounted for 25.8% of manufacturing exports, which not only exceeded the levels of Russian Federation (13.8%), Brazil (12.3%) and India (7.5%), but also exceeded the levels of the United States (19.0%), Japan (16.8%) and France (16.7%), profoundly affecting the global industrial chain, supply chain and value chain.
The "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" and "Fourteenth Five-Year Plan" take the construction of ecological civilization as the main content, and explore the new industrialization road of "five modernizations" coordinated by greening. In 2018, China’s industrial added value (US dollar price in 2010) accounted for about 21.7% of the world, 1.56 times and 1.19 times that of the United States and the European Union, respectively. The proportion of goods import and export in the global market has increased from 11.9% in 2015 to 13.1% in 2019, ranking first in the world. China continues to maintain its position as the world’s largest manufacturing country and the largest country in goods trade, laying a solid foundation for moving towards an industrial power.
The exploration of socialist industrialization under the leadership of the Party in the 14 Five-Year Plans is an important part of the Party’s governance, a theoretical and practical innovation that the Party combines Marxist theory with China’s industrialization practice, and a pioneering work in the history of socialist industrialization in China and the world.
The party led the people to explore a government economic management model that conforms to the national conditions and the world development trend.
The five-year plan not only pays attention to the country’s economic development, but also attaches importance to economic system construction and economic system reform. Deepening reform and opening up and promoting institutional innovation are important components of the five-year plan and an important main line.
As far as macroeconomic management is concerned, in the first five-year plan, China experienced a transition from a new-democratic economic system to a highly centralized planned economic system, and the government’s economic function experienced a transition from the combination of planned management and market regulation based on various economic components to the administrative command plan based on single public ownership. During the implementation of the "First Five-Year Plan", the ownership structure of China’s economy gradually formed a single public ownership, and the plan became the only factor in the allocation of resources. The government used administrative means to force the allocation of manpower, material resources and financial resources throughout the country, ensuring the priority allocation of resources to heavy industry. The government has become the "all-round" allocator of economic resources, the national plan plays a fundamental and decisive role in the allocation of resources, and the space and scope for the market mechanism to play its role have gradually declined or even been cancelled.
Since the third plenary session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China in 1978, China has experienced a transition from a transitional system combining planned management with market regulation to a socialist market economy system. Especially after the 14th National Congress of the Communist Party of China formally put forward the goal of market economy reform and emphasized the basic role of market regulation in 1992, planned management gradually changed from a mandatory plan to a guiding plan. The government gradually withdrew from the field of microeconomic management and gave way to market regulation. This also verifies Deng Xiaoping’s assertion that both planning and market are means to manage the economy. The planned economy has disappeared, but the five-year plan still exists and develops.
Government’s planned management and administrative intervention are playing an irreplaceable role in making up for "market failure" on the premise of maintaining the basic (decisive) role of market regulation. Under the socialist market economy system, it is necessary to make a five-year plan, but the five-year plan is more macroscopic, strategic and instructive, and all kinds of special planning, spatial planning and regional planning must clearly define the boundaries of their functions.
The areas where market mechanism fails and government efficiency is higher are the scope of government economic activities. The transformation of government’s economic function is a prerequisite for the market to play a decisive role in resource allocation. In the rapid change of economic system, the government’s economic function has changed from "all-round" to "efficient", and the market’s function of resource allocation has changed from denying the market’s role to playing its basic role and then playing a decisive role, which reflects the party’s deepening understanding of strengthening macroeconomic management.Giving full play to the decisive role of the market in the allocation of resources and giving full play to the role of the government is the fundamental follow-up for the future party leaders to formulate and implement the five-year plan, and it is also a major task for the party to govern the country.
[Author: China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing) School of Marxism, China Academy of Social Sciences Institute of Contemporary China]
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How does Spring Festival travel rush drive in an orderly way? Listen to the traffic police.

  Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, January 18th Question: How does Spring Festival travel rush drive in an orderly way? Listen to the traffic police.

  Xinhua News Agency reporters Ren Qinqin, Lu Chang and Sun Liangquan

  The scale of cross-regional personnel mobility has obviously increased, with the increase of self-driving passenger trips, the increase of trunk road traffic, and the substantial increase of returning home from work, traveling, visiting relatives and friends … … How can Spring Festival travel rush’s self-driving trips be staggered in an orderly way in 2023? The reporter interviewed the traffic control department and the front-line traffic police to help you.

  The traffic control departments of many places interviewed by the reporter predict that the road traffic trip in Spring Festival travel rush will show the characteristics of staged high-level operation, short-term concentration before and after the festival, and tidal spatial and temporal distribution.

  Specifically, before the Spring Festival, the national high-speed travel was relatively scattered. Three days before the start of the holiday, from January 18 to 20, the passenger flow returning home before the holiday was concentrated. Affected by people’s purchasing of new year’s goods, leisure shopping, short-distance visits to relatives and friends, etc., traffic flow concentration and vehicle queues are prone to occur around local goods markets, bustling business districts and passenger stations.

  Three days after the Spring Festival holiday, from January 25th to 27th, it is estimated that the first wave of returning to the city will be ushered in, with the peak on the 27th and the congestion period from 14: 00 to 19: 00. At that time, the traffic pressure around the expressway and urban expressway and the passenger station will increase. There will be a small return peak on February 6 after the Lantern Festival.

  On January 7th, Beijing traffic police carried out Spring Festival travel rush security work around Dujiakan toll station of Beijing-Hong Kong-Macao Expressway. Photo courtesy of respondents

  Hai Wang, a traffic policeman from Beijing Traffic Management Bureau, said that during the Spring Festival holiday, the toll of passenger cars was reduced on expressways. It is expected that citizens going to Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, Inner Mongolia, Shanxi, Henan, Shandong and other provinces will also choose to travel by road. The Beijing-Tibet Expressway, Jingcheng Expressway, Beijing-Hong Kong-Macao Expressway, Daguang Expressway and Jingha Expressway are prone to short-term traffic and slow driving, and the traffic flow is large from January 24 to 26.

  "In 2023, the scale of personnel mobility in Spring Festival travel rush will show a rapid recovery trend, especially in domestic tourist cities, and there will be a peak of people and vehicles." Lin Bingcong, member of the Party Committee of the Traffic Police Detachment of Xiamen Public Security Bureau and a first-class senior police sergeant, analyzed that Xiamen once again became a popular tourist destination in China during the New Year’s Day this year. During the Spring Festival travel rush period, especially during the Spring Festival holiday, Xiamen will continue the trend of high tourists. It is expected that the road traffic around the scenic spot will peak between January 22 and 27; It was not until after the Lantern Festival that it began to return to normal.

  During Spring Festival travel rush, Xiamen traffic police were on duty. Photo courtesy of respondents

  Zhang Yongjie, squadron leader of Xiadi Squadron of Traffic Police Brigade of Jishan County Public Security Bureau, said that the rallies and temple fairs during the Lantern Festival have increased the pressure on urban areas and rural roads in major counties and townships. One week before the end of Spring Festival travel rush, colleges and universities started classes one after another, and the traffic flow of students returning to school and going out to work was superimposed, and the traffic flow of urban expressway sections, urban areas, county and city passenger stations and surrounding roads increased.

  What should I pay attention to when traveling by car? Lin Bingcong believes that before traveling, it is necessary to obtain the epidemic situation of the destination, the weather conditions and traffic flow at the passing place in time, and pay attention to the distribution of expressway service areas along the way, the setting of charging piles, meteorological and road conditions information; Conduct a comprehensive inspection of the vehicle to ensure that the vehicle chassis, tires, braking system, lights and other key components are in good condition, tripods, flash sticks, fire extinguishers and other safety facilities are complete, and refuse to take the vehicle "sick" on the road; It is necessary to face up to the fact that driving skills have been unfamiliar since the epidemic, do a good job of physical and psychological recovery before going out, and advocate suspending travel before eliminating the risk of infection or when symptoms such as fever appear.

  On January 14, Shanxi traffic police were dealing with snow on the road. Photo courtesy of respondents

  Zhang Yongjie reminded that the number of minibuses, road passenger transport and tourist passenger transport in Spring Festival travel rush increased this year, and the phenomenon of mixed passenger and freight traffic was prominent. Some drivers turned from long-term low-load operation to normal state, which increased the risk of traffic accidents because of their inadaptability to vehicles and roads, so they needed to pay special attention to driving safety.

  In response to the actual travel needs of the masses, local traffic control departments will rely on media such as traffic radio, television, Internet, Weibo, WeChat, etc. to timely announce traffic flow prediction and diversion and bypass plans, so as to ensure safe and smooth roads during Spring Festival travel rush and create a safe, smooth and harmonious travel environment for the masses to celebrate the Spring Festival.

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The Australian and New Zealand Prime Ministers ushered in their diplomatic debut on the 24th, and whether the Labour government has the courage to reset its relations with China has attracted attentio

  [Global Times Comprehensive Report] Australia elected the first non-Anglo-Saxon Prime Minister in 121 years — — Anthony albanese. The leader of the Australian Labor Party defeated Morrison’s Liberal Party-National Party ruling Coalition in the 2022 federal parliamentary election held on May 21st, and will be sworn in as the 31st Prime Minister of the country today (23rd). The Australian Broadcasting Corporation commented that in the past few years, after experiencing challenges such as COVID-19 epidemic, century wildfires and floods, deteriorating relations with China, high inflation and stagnant national income, the general election was actually a "vote for Morrison, not for albanese", and there was a general desire among the people to "change because of setbacks". On the 24th, the leaders of the four countries of the United States, Japan, Australia and India will hold a "Quad(Quadrilateral Security Dialogue)" face-to-face summit in Tokyo, which will be albanese’s diplomatic debut as prime minister. People pay close attention to whether the Australian Labor Party government under his leadership has the courage to "reset" its relations with China, which suffered heavy losses in Morrison’s era, or will it continue to be trapped in the "deputy police chief" in the Asia-Pacific region?

  The French applauded the result of the Australian election

  According to the Australian newspaper, the latest vote count as of the evening of the 22nd shows that the Labour Party has won 76 seats in the 151 seats in the House of Representatives, meeting the requirements for forming a separate cabinet. In addition, the Liberal Party-National Party Coalition holds 54 seats, the Green Party holds 4 seats, and the other seats are held by small parties and independents. At present, there are still five seats whose ownership is unclear, and we need to wait for the statistical results of the postal ballot.

  Australian allies have congratulated. The White House website released a press release on the 22nd, saying that US President Biden reiterated his firm commitment to the US-Australia alliance with albanese on the same day, and thanked albanese for his commitment to the US-Australia alliance during the election campaign. New Zealand Prime Minister Aden, British Prime Minister Johnson, Indian Prime Minister Modi and leaders of some Pacific island countries also expressed their congratulations at the first time. According to the British "Guardian" reported on the 22nd, Fiji Prime Minister bainimarama congratulated albanese, saying: "Among your numerous commitments to support the Pacific region, the most popular one is the plan to put climate issues first." Solomon Islands Prime Minister Sogavare also sent a letter to albanese, expressing "sincere congratulations" on his victory. The report said that the security agreement between this Pacific country and China was one of the main points of contention in the Australian election.

  Just a few hours after Morrison admitted losing the election, former French Foreign Minister Ledrien attacked Morrison. According to the French newspaper le figaro, Ledrien, who was holding a handover ceremony with the new French foreign minister, said that "in France, people are also happy with the result", which triggered laughter from the people present. Ledrien also said that what Morrison had done to France was "too bold and shameless" and "it was a lack of ability". Australia’s Brisbane Times reported on the 22nd that the French politician’s statement showed that the nerves between the two governments were still very tense after Australia controversially terminated the submarine contract worth $90 billion with France. Le Drian also expressed the hope that in the future, France and Australia can re-establish a true and mutual trust relationship.

  The Canberra Times said on the 22nd that the winner of the general election "has little time to celebrate" and the front is full of major events and "minefields". It is reported that after Australian Governor Hurley completes the appointment procedure on Sunday, albanese and his core team members will be sworn in on 23rd to attend the QUAD summit in Japan on 24th. Albanese told the media on 22nd that attending the QUAD summit "is an absolute priority for Australia". Japanese Prime Minister kishida fumio congratulated albanese on the 22nd and said he was looking forward to meeting him in Tokyo. Domestically, faced with the huge fiscal deficit and high inflationary pressure, the new government is expected to issue a budget in October this year and hold a summit on employment within 100 days of taking office. At the same time, issues such as climate change, indigenous rights and interests, post-epidemic reconstruction and affordable housing prices are also imminent. At the same time, the Canberra Times stressed that the new government will also face the task of improving political relations with China, its largest trading partner. It is no exaggeration to say that "the next government will start to operate today".

  Public opinion abandoned Morrison

  The French newspaper le figaro reported Morrison’s defeat with the title "In Australia, the opposition Labor Party ousted the Conservative Party". Everyone from former French Foreign Minister Ledrien to supporters of tennis star Djokovic welcomed Morrison’s defeat to albanese with rapture. The Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC) described the failure of the Liberal Party-National Party Alliance in this general election as "destroyed and shattered". In the new distribution of parliamentary power, the Liberal Party-National Party Alliance is at an obvious disadvantage, and Freiden Berg, the "second person" of the Liberal Party and finance minister, can’t keep his parliamentary seat.

  The British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) said on the 22nd that it was obvious from the general election that many voters did not like Morrison, and his "trustworthy family man image" had been eroded in the past three years. He is always absent when natural disasters happen. In the flood-stricken area, instead of providing assistance first, he told people that "the disaster area is resilient and will start again"; When the country was hit by a summer forest fire and hundreds of families were forced to abandon their homes and flee, there were photos of Morrison on vacation in Hawaii in the media.

  The New York Times said on the 22nd that after four years in power, Morrison found that he was judged "not by his potential, but by his record" and that "the dislike of the incumbent made voters give the Labour Party an obvious victory". Lunsford, a 74-year-old voter in West Sydney, said: "They are still the same, the same — — We need a broom to get there. " Black, a retired chemical engineer, told The New York Times that Morrison was "like a bad boyfriend — — He said that if you choose me again, I will change. "

  Mandel, a 41-year-old Italian restaurant chef, told The New York Times reporters when he went to the polling station in the western suburbs of Sydney to vote. In the past, he supported the Liberal Party, "not this time" because he had to support two children, and his and his wife’s wages had not risen for many years, and "the cost of living has gone up wildly". Mandel said, "You can only take a bag of things from the supermarket with 100 Australian dollars for shopping." He said that this time he voted for the Labour Party. The 51-year-old Chinese boss surnamed Huang owns a restaurant and a sporting goods store. He said that he used to be a voter of the Liberal Party, but this time he "broke up" with the party because the relationship between Australia and China deteriorated, which hurt his business.

  Where will Australia-China relations go?

  The British "Dialogue" magazine said on the 21st that albanese’s coming to power means that Australia-China relations may improve. According to the article, some practices of Morrison’s government are one of the reasons for the bad bilateral relations. In March this year, "after the China air crash, the Australian government didn’t even send a condolence statement, which is the bottom of Australia-China relations". According to the article, while "all other countries" in the Asia-Pacific region are trying to maintain relations with Beijing in a more constructive manner, "Australia has lost opportunities".

  However, Bloomberg News reported on the 22nd that the Labor Party led by albanese had turned to take a tougher stance towards China before the general election. In a campaign debate on May 8, he said: "the Communist Party of China (CPC) has changed. It is more forward-looking and tougher. This means that Australia must of course respond. "

  On the whole, the new Australian government is expected to continue to take a tough stance on China, the Labour Party also said during the election campaign that there will be no major changes on the South China Sea and Taiwan Province, and albanese also said that the "first pillar" of his foreign policy will be the alliance with the United States. The report also quoted Zhou Fangyin, dean of the School of International Studies at Guangdong University of Foreign Studies, as saying that the new government’s attitude toward China may not be as tough as that of its predecessor, because it needs to stimulate the economy: "If albanese is smart enough, it will minimize its provocation against China."

  Zhou Fangyin told the Global Times reporter on the 22nd that the Labour Party’s coming to power provided at least an opportunity to improve Sino-Australian relations, because it did not need to maintain the so-called "continuity of China policy". There is no contradiction in principle and structure between China and Australia, and the so-called "problems" often have American factors behind them. China has nothing that can "threaten" Australia. Zhou Fangyin said that our influence on the Pacific island countries is indeed rising, which makes Australia feel "uncomfortable", but this is because it has always felt that "South Pacific is its sphere of influence", and those island countries do not recognize this.

  The Times of India reported on the 22nd that an Indian source who used to be a diplomat in Australia said that the relaxation of relations between Australia and China could not be ruled out, which was "something that India and QUAD should be vigilant about". He said that although albanese is expected to reaffirm Australia’s commitment to QUAD at the QUAD Summit, "the Labour Party has always been soft on China". People still remember that in 2018, the Labor Party Government of Victoria, Australia signed a memorandum of understanding with China to join the "Belt and Road" cooperation, which was eventually abolished by the Morrison government.

  [Global Times correspondent in Australia Daqiao Global Times correspondent in France Liu Lingling Global Times reporter Zhang Tingge Ren Zhong]

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Take on the new cultural mission and unite the strength of forging ahead —— A summary of propaganda and ideological and cultural work in 2023

  2023 is the first year to fully implement the spirit of the 20th Party Congress.

  Facing the complicated international political and economic environment and arduous tasks of reform, development and stability, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core United and led the whole party and people of all nationalities to resist external pressure, overcome internal difficulties, anchor the grand blueprint of the Party’s 20th Congress, and take a solid step in the new journey of building a strong country and national rejuvenation.

  The construction of a strong country and national rejuvenation require strong material strength as well as strong spiritual strength.

  Looking back on the past year, the propaganda ideological and cultural front consciously shouldered the new cultural mission, focused on implementing the strategic deployment of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China on cultural construction, strengthened ideological guidance, constantly adhered to integrity and innovation, and vigorously sang the theme of strong confidence, which provided a strong ideological guarantee, strong spiritual strength and favorable cultural conditions for the development of the cause of the party and the country.

  Hold high the ideological banner and deepen the theoretical armed forces.

  On October 7-8, 2023, the National Conference on Propaganda and Ideological and Cultural Work was held in Beijing.

  Comrades attending the meeting conducted in-depth discussions on a series of new ideas, new viewpoints and new conclusions put forward by General Secretary of the Supreme Leader in the field of propaganda and ideological culture. On the basis of a high degree of consensus among the comrades attending the meeting, the meeting formally put forward the cultural thought of the supreme leader.

  Times give birth to ideas, and ideas guide the voyage.

  The cultural thought of the Supreme Leader is a theoretical summary of the practical experience of the Party’s cultural construction in the new era, which enriches and develops the Marxist cultural theory, constitutes the cultural chapter of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, and provides a powerful ideological weapon and scientific action guide for doing a good job in propaganda and cultural work in the new era and undertaking new cultural missions.

  We will study, publicize and implement the cultural thought of the Supreme Leader, and put it in the overall pattern of all-round and systematic publicity and interpretation of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era. In 2023, the propaganda and ideological and cultural front will continuously promote the party’s innovative theory to take root in the hearts of the people.

  Deepen thematic education and set off a learning upsurge — —

  On November 18th, 2023, a wonderful special learning activity of "Theme Education in Progress" was held in Binhai New Area, Hai ‘an City, Jiangsu Province.

  During the activity, the floating party member residents in Binhai New Area conducted theoretical study, shared and exchanged ideas, and round after round of discussions to help their hometown develop pushed the atmosphere to a climax.

  From the north and south of the Yangtze River to the inside and outside of the Great Wall, from the coast of the East China Sea to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, the theme education of studying and implementing the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era has been carried out in depth throughout the Party.

  On June 30, 2023, party member cadres who visited Baota shan in Yan ‘an revisited the oath of joining the Party. Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Bowen photo

  From carefully preparing authoritative learning materials to innovating learning methods, combining book learning, practice learning and field learning, and then expanding learning carriers, paying attention to visualization and digital learning, and launching a large number of fresh new media products … …

  Since the theme education was launched, the propaganda ideological and cultural front has used a series of solid and effective measures to help party member and cadres to constantly improve their ideological understanding and the power of understanding the truth in reading the original works, learning the original works and understanding the principles, and to provide strong support and create a strong atmosphere for the "great learning" of the whole party.

  Promoting theoretical research, the results are constantly emerging — —

  Entering the Beijing Book Building, Selected Readings of the Supreme Leader’s Works was placed in an eye-catching position, attracting many readers to stop reading.

  As an authoritative teaching material to thoroughly study and implement the Party’s innovation theory, this important work of General Secretary of the Supreme Leader, edited in the name of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China Literature Editorial Committee, has become a "desk volume" for party member and cadres.

  Over the past year, Selected Topics of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era, Learning Outline of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era (2023 Edition) have been published one after another, and Questions and Answers on the Supreme Leader’s Thought of Rule of Law and Learning Questions and Answers on the Supreme Leader’s Diplomatic Thought have been launched one after another. An Introduction to Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era has been used as a unified textbook for ideological and political teaching in colleges and universities … …

  The continuous emergence of theoretical achievements has further deepened and expanded the systematic, scientific and physical study of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era, and further helped the whole party and society to better understand and grasp the basic spirit, content and requirements of the Party’s innovation theory.

  Innovate the way of propaganda, and constantly enter the mind and heart — —

  On April 26, 2023, a unique "micro-lecture" was held in the middle school affiliated to Tianjin University. Focusing on the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, Zhang Yu, vice president of Marxism College of Tianjin University, made a simple speech, and the students listened attentively.

  In order to guide students to better grasp the Party’s policies and principles, Tianjin University also guides students to use the theoretical knowledge they have learned to analyze hot issues, and push them through platforms that students love, such as WeChat and Tik Tok, to attract more peers to understand the Party’s policies and spread the Party’s theories.

  Tell the vivid thoughts lively and the thorough theory thoroughly.

  The popular theoretical reading "Face to Face with Chinese Modernization" turns the grand theme into a concrete and sensible story and a fresh expression of writing style; The documentary "The Road to Prosperity" shows the historical value and practical significance of the "One Belt, One Road" initiative with lens language and case stories … … Propagandize innovative expressions on ideological and cultural fronts, and push the Party’s innovative theory to come to the people and enter the hearts of the masses.

  The news media plays an important role in making scientific theories "fly into the homes of ordinary people".

  Over the past year, the major central news media have carefully planned such key columns as "People’s Feelings of the General Secretary", "Cultural Footprint of the Supreme Leader" and "New Ideas Lead a New Journey", and launched a large number of town-printed works such as "People’s Jiangshan" and "Cultural Love of the Supreme Leader", and used various genres in the investigation and report of the General Secretary to vividly explain the new ideas, new ideas and new strategies of the Party Central Committee in governing the country, and to fully display the personality charm and demeanor of the leaders of the Supreme Leader, the General Secretary, the big party and the big country.

  Various forms of theoretical study, theoretical research focusing on the frontier, and theoretical interpretation of moistening things silently … … Publicize a series of new measures and achievements on the ideological and cultural front, and constantly promote the party’s innovation theory to go deeper, deeper and deeper.

  Continue the Chinese context and promote innovation and development

  On June 1st, 2023, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader visited the Central Pavilion of China National Edition Pavilion, which is located in the north extension of Beijing’s central axis.

  Entering the national study, the general secretary looked at the roof. As far as the eye can see, the astronomical map of stone carvings in the Song Dynasty shows the wisdom of the ancients, and the stars are brilliant and profound. In the study, nearly 30,000 copies of New China’s fine publications are spectacular.

  This is the Wenhan Hall of the Central General Pavilion of China National Edition Pavilion, which was shot in May 2023. Xinhua news agency

  The context is endless, and civilization is endless.

  At the symposium on cultural inheritance and development held the next day, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader, with the cultural consciousness of linking ancient and modern times, clearly put forward five outstanding characteristics of Chinese civilization, deeply explained the great significance of "two combinations" and issued an inspiring call:

  "It is our new cultural mission in the new era to continue to promote cultural prosperity, build a cultural power and build a modern civilization of the Chinese nation at a new starting point."

  Continue the Chinese context, inherit civilization, and publicize the mission of the ideological and cultural front.

  Over the past year, the propaganda and ideological and cultural front has been deeply rooted in the rich fertile soil of Chinese excellent traditional culture, promoting creative transformation and innovative development, and the "one pool of spring water" of Chinese culture has been completely activated and full of vitality.

  Demonstrate the responsibility of civilization and make new achievements in cultural heritage protection — —

  Located in the northeast corner of Suzhou ancient city, Pingjiang historical and cultural block is the most typical and complete historical and cultural protection area in Suzhou so far, with a long history of more than 2,500 years.

  This is a photo of Suzhou Pingjiang historical and cultural block (drone photo) taken on July 3, 2023. Xinhua News Agency reporter Li Boshe

  Since June 2023, the "Pingjiang Jiuxiang" urban renewal project and the "Old City Protection and Renewal Partnership Plan" have been continuously promoted. This intangible gathering place, such as Kunqu Opera, Pingtan, Suzhou embroidery and silk reeling, shows the original charm of Suzhou.

  Guarding cultural traditions and retaining historical roots.

  This is the sunrise scene of Jinshanling Great Wall in Chengde, Hebei Province (photo of drone) taken on November 1, 2023. Xinhua News Agency (photo by Zhou Wanping)

  From holding a symposium on the protection and inheritance of cultural heritage to promoting major cultural relics protection projects such as the Great Wall and cave temples in an orderly manner; New progress has been made in major archaeological projects such as the No.1 and No.2 shipwreck sites on the northwest slope of the South China Sea, and new achievements have been made in the fifth stage of the Chinese civilization tracing project; From the selection of "Pu ‘er Jingmai Mountain Ancient Tea Forest Cultural Landscape" into the World Heritage List, to the release of the first batch of achievements of the large-scale Chinese medicine ancient books collation and protection project … …

  This is the scenery of Jingmai Mountain in Pu ‘er, Yunnan at sunset (photo of drone) taken on September 16th, 2023. Xinhua News Agency reporter Hu Chao photo

  Over the past year, the protection of cultural relics and cultural heritage in China has continued to increase, and the channels and approaches for the protection of intangible cultural heritage have been continuously expanded, and the Chinese context has been prosperous and enduring.

  Promote activation and utilization, and traditional culture stimulates the style of the times — —

  Jin Mianju, bronze altar, bronze statue of riding a beast … … In the new Sanxingdui Museum in Sichuan Province, exquisite unearthed cultural relics are dizzying.

  Hundreds of newly unearthed "heavy weapons" were exhibited for the first time, AI algorithm was used to restore cultural relics, and naked-eye 3D was used to restore archaeological "square cabins". The new museum comprehensively improved the exhibition experience, and strived to better present the stories behind cultural relics and open a historical and cultural feast for the audience.

  Only by being good at organically unifying and closely combining the promotion of excellent traditional culture with the development of realistic culture can we develop in inheritance and inherit in development.

  In Qufu, Shandong Province, the large-scale performance "Jin Sheng Yu Zhen" shows the ancient charm; In Xining, Qinghai, the dance drama Hehuang has been integrated into many national intangible cultural heritages such as Qinghai Huaer and Hehuang Shadow Play. Open the "Digital Dunhuang" website, and classic caves and murals can be viewed online at any time … …

  Nowadays, the cultural relics collected in museums, the heritages displayed on the vast land and the characters written in ancient books have gradually come to life, giving Chinese excellent traditional culture a new era connotation, expression and vitality.

  Infiltrating people’s hearts, people’s cultural enthusiasm is rising day by day — —

  66 million people! This is the total number of visitors received by national museums during the Mid-Autumn National Day holiday in 2023.

  In Beijing, the China Archaeological Museum and the Beijing City Sub-center have been completed and opened. In Xi ‘an, many young people wear traditional costumes and linger in the city that never sleeps in Datang. In Datong, there are many tourists in front of Yungang Grottoes … … In today’s China, "Wen Bo Fever" is booming, "Wen Chuang Feng" is blowing vigorously, and "Poetry Fever" is rising. Traditional culture lights up the happy life of the masses.

  On September 15th, 2023, the audience experienced an interactive screen in the China Archaeological Museum in the core area of Beijing Olympic Park. Xinhua News Agency reporter Li Heshe

  The propaganda ideological and cultural front promotes the integration of Chinese excellent traditional culture into the daily life of the people by presenting ways that the people like to see and hear and suit both refined and popular tastes. In the integration of literature and tourism, people listen to the echo of civilization across time and space and appreciate the brand-new atmosphere of Chinese culture.

  Boost development confidence and gather spiritual strength.

  In the new era, dreams are pursued with one heart and one mind, and Cheng Kaige is newly recruited.

  The propaganda ideological and cultural front has the overall situation in mind, grasps the general trend, gives full play to the leading role of value, adheres to unity, stability, encouragement and positive publicity, and constantly strengthens confidence, gathers people’s hearts, warms people’s hearts, and builds unity.

  The year 2023 is a year of economic recovery and development after three years of epidemic prevention and control in COVID-19.

  Closely following the pulse of the times, the propaganda ideological and cultural front, guided by economic propaganda and public opinion with rich colors and frequent highlights, fully reflects the trend of China’s economic recovery to a good development, and depicts the magnificent picture of the great ship China breaking the waves.

  Focusing on the spirit of important meetings such as the Central Economic Work Conference and the Central Rural Work Conference, a series of publicity reports deeply explained the major judgments and work arrangements of the CPC Central Committee on the current economic situation in China, helping to work together and seek common development;

  Focusing on showing the magnificent picture of high-quality development, interviews with topics such as "high-quality development research trip" and "seeing Xinjiang in four seasons" recorded vivid practices in various places; The major media in the central government set up columns such as "Strengthening Confidence, Opening a New Bureau" and "Going to the Countryside and Seeing Revitalization" to dig deep into typical cases and vivid stories to reflect the resilience and vitality of China’s economy with a small view;

  Focus on promoting various policy initiatives to be deeply rooted in the hearts of the people, deeply interpret the important arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council to promote the development and growth of the private economy, clearly release 20 measures in six aspects of China’s recovery and expansion of consumption, and steadily reduce the interest rate of the first home loan in stock, so as to help the social expectations continue to improve;

  Aiming at the people’s livelihood problems that the masses are anxious for, we will continue to track down the package policies of optimizing and adjusting stable employment in various places, pay close attention to the career development of workers in new employment forms, and fully demonstrate the "temperature" and "texture" of people’s livelihood.

  The propaganda ideological and cultural front responds to social concerns in a timely manner with powerful facts, vivid cases and detailed reports, explains the powerful measures to deal with challenges, thoroughly explains the hot issues concerned by the market, effectively improves social expectations, boosts the confidence of various business entities, and broadly condenses the consensus on promoting high-quality development and promoting the joint efforts of Chinese modernization.

  Cohesion of spiritual strength can not be separated from the exemplary role.

  In December 2023, "Comrade Bao Weizhong was posthumously awarded by the Central Propaganda Department ‘ Model of the times ’ The news of the title was swiped. In a week, the total reading volume of the whole network exceeded 260 million times.

  "A good judge who pays tribute to the people", "He annotates life with his name, and he practices his oath with his life" … … The sincere message of netizens expresses sincere respect for the model.

  From the continuous release of "model of the times", "the most beautiful person" and "China good man", to the official launch of the ninth national moral model selection and commendation activities, and the holding of a commendation meeting to commend the national March 8 red flag bearer and the national women’s meritorious pacesetter and other advanced models; From carefully organizing the 60th Lei Feng Memorial Day, to paying tribute to the retrograde figure and mortal charity in flood control, earthquake relief and post-disaster recovery and reconstruction … …

  Over the past year, the propaganda and ideological and cultural front has poured out its feelings to tell examples and deeds, to show the character of the British model, to plant spiritual fertile soil and conserve the cultural heritage in the whole society, and to gather the spiritual motivation of upward goodness.

  Literature and art are the horn of the times, which can best represent the style of an era and lead the atmosphere of an era.

  In 2023, films such as Three Wan Li in Chang ‘an, Gods-sealing Part I: Singing in the Wind, Volunteers: Attack by Heroes were deeply loved by the audience. In 2023, the total box office of Chinese movies was 54.915 billion yuan, and the number of people watching movies was 1.299 billion. Among them, the domestic movie box office was 46.005 billion yuan, accounting for 83.77%.

  The TV series "Asking the Boundless" inherits the glorious revolutionary tradition, the novels "Snow Mountain Land" and "Baoshui" describe the great changes of the motherland with exquisite brushwork, and the TV series "Welcome to Maile Village" shows the great love of China foreign aid medical team members … …

  Over the past year, a large number of literary masterpieces have emerged, expressing people’s lofty sentiments of struggle with new stories, new images, new melodies and new styles, conveying the light of national spirit, constantly meeting people’s cultural needs and enhancing people’s spiritual strength.

  To gather spiritual strength, we need to build concentric circles online and offline.

  On November 8-10, 2023, world internet conference Wuzhen Summit was held, and the Millennium ancient town blew a new digital wind.

  There are hot cutting-edge technologies and calm industry thinking. In the quaint and elegant atmosphere of Wuzhen, a series of thoughts about the digital future collide passionately.

  Hold the 2023 China Cyber Civilization Conference and launch a series of theme activities of "Cyber China Festival" … … Propaganda and ideological and cultural fronts focus on the main front of work and safeguard the common spiritual home of hundreds of millions of people.

  Carry out special actions to rectify self-media chaos, effectively curb the spread of online rage, and rectify the problem of poor content orientation of short video information … … The propaganda ideological and cultural front focuses on the main battlefield of public opinion struggle and promotes the construction of a good network ecology.

  Over the past year, the comprehensive management of cyberspace has been continuously improved, the network ecology has been continuously improved, the network security barrier has been continuously built, and the construction of a network power has taken new steps.

  Deepen the mutual learning of civilizations and enhance the communication between the people.

  "A flower can’t dress up beautiful spring, and a hundred flowers can make the world full of spring."

  August 22, 2023, Johannesburg, South Africa. At the closing ceremony of the BRICS Business Forum in 2023, the speech of the Supreme Leader General Secretary reached the hearts of the people.

  It is the duty and mission of propaganda and ideological and cultural work to show the credible, lovely and respectable image of China to the world, and to create a multi-interactive and multi-cultural exchange situation.

  Over the past year, the propaganda and ideological and cultural front has adhered to the national position and global vision, more vividly showing the story of China and the cultural connotation and spiritual strength behind it, and promoting the Chinese civilization to constantly glow with new vitality in exchanges and mutual learning with other civilizations.

  The inspiring China concept has injected a strong spiritual impetus for all countries to work together to overcome challenges.

  "Exchange of civilizations transcends the gap between civilizations, mutual learning of civilizations transcends the conflict of civilizations, and tolerance of civilizations transcends the superiority of civilizations."

  On March 15th, 2023, at the high-level dialogue meeting between the Communist Party of China (CPC) and the world’s political parties, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader put forward the global civilization initiative for the first time, which aroused widespread concern at home and abroad.

  With the help of important platforms such as the high-level dialogue meeting between the Communist Party of China (CPC) and the world’s political parties, we will publicize the ideological and cultural front and comprehensively introduce important concepts such as the global civilization initiative;

  Taking the China-Central Asia Summit and other activities as an opportunity, the global view, development view, openness view and cooperation view that adapt to the development of the times have been deeply rooted in the hearts of the people;

  This is the location of the press center of China-Central Asia Summit, which was shot on May 16th, 2023. Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Bowen photo

  Introduce the results of the third "Belt and Road" international cooperation summit forum, and the Global Artificial Intelligence Governance Initiative has become a Chinese program for the development, security and governance of artificial intelligence;

  … …

  Through multiple languages, various media and different channels, China’s ideas and China’s plans, which contain the common values of all mankind, go global, providing ideas and methods for the common development and prosperity of human society.

  China plans to go global, and China’s charm is amazing all over the world. The splendid Chinese culture makes the world better understand Chinese civilization.

  In April, 2023, the spring is full of flowers, and the Songyuan Garden at the foot of Baiyun Mountain is surrounded by mountains and waters, which has a unique style.

  General Secretary of the Supreme Leader invited French President Macron to stroll through Lingnan Garden, sit by the water, and enjoy the scenery and tea. The Millennium Guqin played a song "Running Water", which the two heads of state enjoyed together.

  "To understand today’s China, we should start with understanding the history of China". General Secretary of the Supreme Leader talked about the past and the present, and firmly indicated that "we are full of confidence in the development prospects of China".

  "In the past two days, our friendly and in-depth exchanges have enabled me to further appreciate China’s long and splendid history and culture and enhance my understanding of modern China’s concept of governing the country." Macron said with deep feeling.

  Promote Chinese culture to the world in a quiet way, and the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has set a brilliant example for propagating the ideological and cultural front.

  Over the past year, the propaganda and ideological and cultural front has made good use of overseas cultural positions, made good use of various cultural forms and cultural carriers, and promoted the continuous improvement of the international influence of Chinese civilization.

  Through the speech of "China World Congress Shanghai Forum", we found that more and more countries pay attention to China culture and study Chinese civilization;

  Walking into the international conference of "Reading China" in 2023, foreign guests frankly said that the key to understanding China is to understand Chinese modernization;

  Coming to the first Orchid Award, the first Golden panda award Award and the awarding ceremony, the judges firmly believe that China will actively promote dialogue, exchanges and cooperation among more countries;

  On September 20th, 2023, the first Golden Panda Festival was held in Chengdu, Sichuan. Xinhua News Agency reporter Jiang Hongjing photo

  At the 75th Frankfurt Book Fair, readers indicated that books, as a medium and a bridge, can further help the world understand China.

  The charm of Chinese culture has attracted the attention of the international community, opening a window for better understanding China, China people, the Communist Party of China (CPC) and the Chinese nation:

  In Chengdu, the Universiade flame is burning, and youth and dreams are inspiring the stadium;

  In Hangzhou, the light of the Asian Games illuminates the west lake, and the ancient oriental countries warmly open their arms to visitors from all directions;

  On September 23rd, 2023, the last torchbearer Wang Shun and the digital torchbearer lit the main torch at the opening ceremony of the Asian Games in Hangzhou. Xinhua News Agency reporter Cheng Tingting photo

  In Shanghai, thousands of merchants gathered on both sides of Pujiang River, and China International Import Expo(CIIE) fully resumed offline exhibitions for the first time after the COVID-19 epidemic;

  In Guangzhou, the heads of the global mainstream media gathered at the World Media Summit to seek ways of development and contribute to the media for a better future for mankind.

  On December 3rd, 2023, the 5th World Media Summit with the theme of "boosting global confidence and promoting media development together" was held in Nansha, Guangzhou. Xinhua News Agency reporter Deng Hua photo

  Those who are near are happy, and those who are far away come. Nowadays, a rapidly changing China is being presented to the world with an open and inclusive mind and a spirit of integrity and innovation.

  I have stepped on the peaks and opened my eyes, which makes Yun Fan stand on the forefront.

  The curtain of 2024 has been opened. Looking back, we are full of pride; Looking ahead, we are full of confidence.

  On the new journey, under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, and under the scientific guidance of the Supreme Leader’s culture and ideology, we will work together to create a new culture that belongs to our time, build a modern civilization of the Chinese nation, and publicize the ideological and cultural front to work hard and stride forward.

  Text reporters: Wang Ziming, Wang Peng, Gao Lei, Wang Mingyu.

  Poster design: horse development

  Editor: Wang Wei, Bai Chun, Song Weiwei, Du Xiaoyi, Shi Si Si, Hou Bangxing, Wang Haocheng, Hu Bixia, Wu Jinfu.

  Coordinator: Huang Xiaoxi and He Yuxin

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Storm chasers face the natural crisis! "Tornado" restart version exposure notice


1905 movie network news Recently, the disaster film has been officially announced and will be released in North America on July 19th.


This film tells the story of Kate Cooper (decorated), a former storm chaser who was devastated by a tornado during her college years. Now she is studying storm patterns in new york. She and her friend Harvey (decorated) come to the open plain to test a breakthrough new tracking system. There, she met Taylor Owens (played) by chance. Taylor is a charming and reckless social media superstar, who likes to publish the adventure of chasing storms with his team. The more dangerous, the better.

With the coming of the storm season, unprecedented terrorist phenomena also appear. Kate, Taylor and their respective teams find themselves on the path where multiple storm systems meet, and these storm systems are meeting over central Oklahoma, and they will start a life-and-death struggle.

The film Tornado is produced by Lee Isaac Chung ("Minari"), written by Mark L. Smith () and starring Daisy Edgar-Jones, Glen Powell, Anthony Ramos, kiernan shipka and David Collens Wei. This film is a remake of the original of the same name in 1996, starring and directed by Jan de Bont, and the global box office is close to 500 million dollars.

通过admin

Practice of National Power Investment Reform: Improving the Management Quality of Thermal Power Assets and Realizing "Zero Loss" of Coal Power-State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commiss

The employees of Qinyang Power Generation Company of Henan State Power Investment Corporation used to eat from the same big pot, and the cadres of enterprises were also hidden "iron chairs". The old employees were dissatisfied, and the young people were not passionate, so the enterprises seemed depressed, failed to develop, and even faced with losses for years.

After more than 10 years’ hard work, Qinyang Power Generation realized two-machine operation in 2020, but in 2021, it lost 440 million yuan in the first complete operation year after operation, and in 2022, it lost 208 million yuan, which will make ends meet, make a large loss, and face increasingly severe thermal power operation difficulties.

In order to solve this dilemma, Li Baoqing, director of the State Power Investment Corporation and deputy secretary of the Party Group, organized a research meeting for Qinyang Power Generation to turn losses into difficulties. Through the guidance of five departments and 21 experts, the Party Group of the State Power Investment Corporation opened a crucial process of penetrating the grassroots, directly hitting the pain points and solving problems with unprecedented determination and strength.

After half a year’s reform, Qinyang Power Generation has regained its vitality, which has become a new driving force for the "second venture" of Henan Power Investment Corporation, and has realized a new model of transforming traditional production-oriented enterprises into production-oriented enterprises.

A few days ago, the interview group "Entering New State-owned Enterprises, Reforming and Empowering New Development" jointly organized by the Propaganda Bureau of the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission and the News Center went to Henan State Power Investment Corporation to conduct in-depth research and interviews to understand the experience and development results since the three-year reform of the State Power Investment Corporation, as well as the latest achievements of reform in promoting high-quality development.

Make every effort to build a large-scale comprehensive green smart energy enterprise

Qinyang Power Generation is located at the foot of Taihang Mountain at the junction of Henan and Shanxi. It has two million kilowatt ultra-supercritical coal-fired power units. It is the key project of thermal power construction in Henan Province during the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period and the supporting project of the Science and Technology Support Plan of the Ministry of Science and Technology "Development and Application of 1000MW Ultra-supercritical Power Units with High Efficiency and Wide Load Rate". It is also the "big pressure and small pressure" project of the original Danhe Power Plant.

At present, Qinyang Power Generation is the only stable heat source for industrial gas and urban heating in Qinyang City. It has independently developed Mengzhou 100MW wind power project and Xinjiang 1000MW photovoltaic+photothermal integration project, and is making every effort to build a large-scale comprehensive green smart energy enterprise.

Now, Qinyang Power Generation is a sample of intelligent digital power plant, and its operation economy is at the international leading level compared with similar units in steam turbine projects. The designed power supply coal consumption of the unit is 273g/kWh, which is the leading unit of coal-fired electricity energy-saving and low-carbon benchmarking in Henan Province, and it can generate 1 million kWh of electricity per hour, and its profit level is higher than that of similar units.

Qinyang Power Generation encourages employees to innovate independently. Because the shell of steam turbine and generator is made of special metal, it needs professional anti-corrosion technology, and a lot of money has been spent on anti-corrosion all the year round. In order to save production costs, Qinyang power generation workers independently studied the surface anti-corrosion technology of steam turbines and generators, and repeatedly experimented to find out the paint ratio. Only one third of the outsourcing cost was spent to complete the anti-corrosion work, which saved a lot of production costs and prolonged the service life of the unit.

Entering the centralized control room, six personnel on duty are carrying out the dispatching task of the whole plant. Wang Xinzhong, the chief value officer of the power generation operation department, introduced that APS one-button start-up, inspection robot and digital coal yard have all come to the forefront in the industry. In the face of the reform of the new power energy system, the energy consumption level of the unit is ahead of that of the same type of units in China. The environmental protection index of Qinyang Power Generation not only meets the national ultra-low emission standard, but also exceeds the environmental protection standard of gas units, and it is a real low-carbon environmental protection power supply.

In addition to intelligence, turning losses into profits is also the main task of Qinyang Power Generation. After the publication of the list and the establishment of the tackling key group, Wang Xiaoxiao, a 36-year-old boiler specialist, stayed at home for 24 hours, conducted experiments in the middle of the night, innovatively proposed a new coal blending scheme, and improved the combustion stability. With the joint efforts of him and the members of the tackling key group, he successfully divided the unit load into five sections and flexibly blended "five kinds of coal". Through this combined power generation mode, the fuel cost can be saved by nearly 4 million yuan per month, and the peak shaving technology has entered the first echelon of millions of units in China. Up to now, the peak shaving income is close to 50 million yuan.

The "life gate" to eradicate the problem of loss in successive years

Qinyang Power Generation has built a digital coal yard, where advanced technologies such as unattended bucket wheel machine, robot inspection and on-line detection of coal system have been applied. Through the grid management of coal yard, accurate coal stacking is realized; Unattended inspection and robot inspection of bucket wheel reduce the labor intensity of employees and improve the working environment; On-line detection of coal preparation evaluates blended coal combustion and guides combustion use.

Xing Xuguang, fuel operation management, said that in order to realize the company’s goal of turning losses into profits, Qinyang Power Generation changed its thinking of "old power plants" from "knowing how to produce" to "knowing how to operate".

Faced with the problem of heavy workload of employees, unsatisfactory coal slurry blending and fuel cost, Wang Bin, the monitor of Class 3 of Fuel Operation, found through continuous monitoring that when the coal quantity difference between the upstream and downstream belt weighers was more than 15 tons, he immediately organized personnel to clean up the coal chute, which could effectively avoid the blockage of the coal chute. This discovery effectively increased the amount of coal slurry, and the daily coal slurry loading increased rapidly from less than 500 tons to more than 2,000 tons, making a contribution to the company’s coal price control and reduction.

Qinyang Power Generation purchases 3.3 million tons of coal every year, accounting for more than 75% of the total cost, which can be said to be the most critical factor in determining whether it can turn losses around.

In order to seize the "life gate" of this year-on-year loss problem, Qinyang Power Generation formulated an incentive scheme for signing a long association coal contract and issued an incentive mechanism for cashing the long association coal contract. In 2023, the signing of Changxie coal contract achieved full coverage. In the first quarter, the cashing rate of Changxie coal reached 96%, and the unit price area of standard coal entered the factory was ahead of the standard, saving fuel costs by more than 32 million yuan year-on-year, creating a number of historic breakthroughs.

Resolutely change the "iron rice bowl" and "big pot rice"

Through the reform, Qinyang Power Generation has taken on a new look, and the employees are full of enthusiasm, which has solved the problem of "let me do it" and realized "the same growth of enterprise profits and employee income, and the sustainable and high-quality development of employees and enterprises".

From January to April this year, the cumulative profit of Qinyang Power Generation was 36.38 million yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 104 million yuan, setting a record for the same period in three years.

In 2023, the state power investment focused on "turning losses from thermal power", clearly and comprehensively improving the management quality of thermal power assets and realizing "zero loss" of coal-fired power.

In order to achieve this goal, Wang Hanzhong, chairman of the State Power Investment Henan Company, personally led a team to go deep into the grassroots level of Qinyang Power Generation for a week, eating and living with employees, and studying and formulating a good solution.

Through the discussion of "breaking the ice with thoughts, breaking through development, turning losses into difficulties" and the practical activities of "what can I do to turn losses into profits", we will ask the people and let the broad masses of workers become participants, supervisors and beneficiaries of the reform.

In order to achieve this goal and task, Qinyang Power Generation set up three assault teams, selected team leaders by exposing the list, decomposed the task objectives step by step and signed a military order, and took out 16.8 million yuan as a special reward, which was cashed in time and publicly commended, giving full play to the role of rewards and punishments to stimulate business improvement.

The new round of state-owned enterprise reform proposes to build a new management responsibility system in an all-round way. Advocating the spirit of contract, Qinyang Power Generation strengthened the market-oriented selection and employment, and 37 managers implemented "competition for posts and two-way selection", signed a letter of responsibility, and grasped the first level.

Qinyang Power Generation implemented organizational downsizing, reducing and merging three departments; Implement the slimming of middle-level cadres and streamline 9 people; The management personnel were slimmed down, and 11 managers took the initiative to apply for front-line positions.

Enterprises deepen reform, focusing on increasing vitality and improving efficiency. Qinyang Power Generation has established a differentiated salary distribution mechanism inclined to key positions and production lines. Incentive measures such as performance responsibility, revealing the list and immediate rewards have been fully rolled out, accurately pointing to outstanding contributors who "pull the cart to carry the work" and "work hard". After the reform, the income gap of the same post reached 1.5 times, and the highest income gap of different posts reached 8 times.

In just a few months, a series of heavy measures have been fully exerted and effectively instigated to make the mechanism alive, get together with enthusiasm, and ignite the hope of employees starting businesses.

Qiao Yongsheng, general manager of Qinyang Power Generation Co., Ltd. said that the company will fully implement the SASAC’s new round of efforts to deepen the reform of state-owned enterprises, sum up while reforming, improve while summing up, turn "pilot" into "demonstration" and "bonsai" into "landscape", help the State Power Investment Corporation achieve the grand goal of "first-class strategy in 2035" with high quality and make every effort to build a new state-owned enterprise with high-quality transformation and development in the new era.

[Editor: Feng Xue]

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Overseas Chinese in the 19th National Congress: We are the beneficiaries of China’s reform and development.

  International Online Report (Reporter Wang Gaofei): On October 18th, the The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China will be held in Beijing. This meeting undertakes the important mission of summing up the development course of the past five years and opening a brand-new road for the next five years. Tens of thousands of Chinese compatriots in Qian Qian who are overseas but are concerned about their motherland are also paying attention to the 19th National Congress. A number of Chinese told international online reporters that in recent years, China has issued a series of favorable policies for overseas Chinese, which has brought Chinese compatriots closer to China in economic, cultural and other aspects. They wish China a better tomorrow after the 19th National Congress, and hope to take the high-speed express train of China to realize their better development.

  President of the Spanish Chamber of Commerce: The motherland is a strong backing for overseas Chinese.

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  Chen Yongguang, President of Fujian Chamber of Commerce of the European Fujian Union and Founding President of Fujian Chamber of Commerce and Industry in Barcelona, Spain (Photo courtesy of Chen Yongguang)

  Chen Yongguang, president of Fujian Chamber of Commerce in Europe and the founding president of Fujian Chamber of Commerce and Industry in Barcelona, Spain, went to Spain in 1989. Because of his work, he often travels between Spain and China. As the president of the Chamber of Commerce, Chen Yongguang was deeply touched by the preferential policies for overseas Chinese promoted by the state. He said, "Since the 18th National Congress, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader has proposed ‘ Belt and Road ’ The initiative has deepened China’s opening to the outside world and benefited overseas Chinese. With the establishment of local free trade zones and ‘ Belt and Road ’ With the implementation of the initiative, Chinese and overseas Chinese from all over the world can introduce high-quality specialty products from their countries or export domestic products abroad, thus expanding our business opportunities. In addition, the state has also implemented a series of favorable policies for overseas Chinese, such as lower interest rates on bank loans and faster entry and exit. The Overseas Chinese Affairs Office and governments at all levels have increased their support for Chinese returning to China, and have introduced many preferential policies, from providing subsidies to solving children’s education. "

  In life, Chen Yongguang was also moved by the help and support of the country. "In recent years, the Overseas Chinese Affairs Office has been very concerned about overseas compatriots and sent well-known domestic doctors and Chinese medicine practitioners abroad for free clinics for Chinese. Overseas Chinese Affairs Office also has special ‘ China Help Center ‘ Allocate tens of thousands of dollars every year to help Chinese and overseas Chinese who have difficulties. "

  When talking about the expectation of the 19th National Congress, Chen Yongguang said with emotion: "The motherland is the strong backing of overseas Chinese, and we Chinese overseas Chinese are concerned about the development of the motherland and the reunification of the country. I wish our great motherland prosperity and strength! "

  Chinese in Canada: It is more convenient for overseas Chinese to return to China.

  Guo Lijun, who lives in Canada, told reporters: "Today is not what it used to be. Now China is developing faster every day — — Many opportunities, fast pace and strong innovation ability, ‘ Internet plus & lsquo; Flourishing, cashless payment, bike-sharing, etc. are ahead of other countries in the world. " "Many Chinese friends around me are considering returning to China for development, and the times are different."

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  Guo Lijun said that in recent years, the China government has gradually expanded its favorable policies for overseas Chinese, such as the "Chinese card" policy, which makes it more convenient for overseas Chinese to return to China. In the past, as long as Chinese entered a foreign country, they had to apply for a visa as a foreigner when they returned to China. After the introduction of the New Deal, as long as you can prove that your country of origin is China, and as long as you have relatives, you can apply for a multi-year residence visa and enjoy the national treatment of China. Some provinces have also implemented new measures to attract overseas talents, such as foreign high-level talents and their spouses and minor children, and foreign Chinese with doctoral degrees can directly apply for permanent residence in China. "These policies are very attractive to overseas Chinese elites."

  Guo Lijun also mentioned that the state has implemented preferential tax policies for overseas Chinese entrepreneurs, which has facilitated Chinese people to find opportunities in China. In addition, the domestic development situation is good now, and many overseas Chinese have returned to China to invest, paying more and more attention to the China market. Guo Lijun took one of his Chinese friends as an example and said, "There is a pet food market next to my home. Many people sell their products to the United States and Canada, but in fact, the orders from China are huge. The Chinese friend seized this opportunity because he knew more about the situation in China, but the local Canadian seller missed the opportunity. "

  Chinese Americans: China’s "green card" is relaxed to promote the return of overseas talents

  Zhang Zhongyun, a graduate of the Department of Political Science at the University of Chicago in the United States, has been paying close attention to the development and progress of China. He told reporters: "The development of China is not only reflected in the healthy and steady economic growth, but also covers all fields and levels of society, such as the rapid development of the Internet, high-tech industries, cultural innovation and other fields, and there are also many important reforms in the fields of economy, finance and law that keep pace with the times. “

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  Talking about China’s development achievements in the past five years, Zhang Zhongyun said: "China has made remarkable achievements in safeguarding people’s livelihood and fighting corruption, which has laid a good foundation for further promoting the rule of law. In addition, the governments of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and China attach great importance to helping people in need, and remarkable achievements have been made in poverty alleviation since the 18th National Congress. In addition, under the new situation at home and abroad, on the one hand, the party and the government have always maintained their determination to safeguard national security and territorial sovereignty, on the other hand, they have established more comprehensive and profound cooperative relations with countries around the world, creating a safe and stable international environment for deepening reform and promoting development. "

  Among many policies concerning overseas Chinese, Zhang Zhongyun is very concerned about the relaxation of China’s "green card" policy. He found that seven new entry and exit policies introduced by the state in 2017 provided more convenience for foreign Chinese to stay and stay permanently in China. The New Deal stipulates that foreign Chinese who come to visit relatives, negotiate business, engage in scientific, educational, cultural and health exchange activities and handle private affairs can issue multiple entry and exit valid visas within five years; To work, study, visit relatives and engage in private affairs in this province for a long time, you can issue a residence permit valid for less than 5 years according to the regulations; Foreign Chinese with doctoral degree or above working in the local area, or foreign Chinese who have worked in the local area continuously for 4 years and have actually lived in China for at least 6 months each year, can directly apply for permanent residence in China.

  Zhang Zhongyun said that under the background of frequent international talent exchanges and the increasing demand for introducing international talents in China, the further relaxation of the application for "green card" in recent years will have a positive impact on attracting overseas high-level talents to work and exchange in China.

  Italian Chinese: Simple administration and decentralization make it easier for Chinese to go to the government to do things.

  Zheng Xiuqin, president of the Italian Federation of Overseas Chinese Women’s Enterprises, told reporters: "After the 18th National Congress, our overseas Chinese really felt the growing strength of the motherland and the rising happiness index of the people, and felt the earth-shaking changes in the construction of the motherland. “

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  She mentioned that after the country deepened the administration and decentralization, the reform of "running at most once" proposed by Zhejiang Province simplified the administrative examination and approval process, improved the efficiency of the government, and provided a lot of convenience for overseas Chinese to handle affairs in China. "For example, the procedures for handling documents and applying for business licenses are not as troublesome as before, and it is much more convenient to return to China for investment and industrial development. “

  While in Italy, Zheng Xiuqin paid close attention to the 19th National Congress and looked forward to the development of China after the 19th National Congress. She said: "The 19th National Congress will be held soon, and China will turn a new page. Our overseas Chinese wish the motherland prosperity and the people happiness and well-being. I believe that the great motherland will be more influential on the international stage, and the waist of overseas Chinese will be harder! "

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Look at the expressway between China and the Yangtze River along the expressway.

  Overlooking the Shi-Yu Expressway, a Shanghai-Chongqing passage "traveling with the Yangtze River". Xinhuanet Yan Junyu photo

  Xinhuanet Chongqing, May 10 (Wang Longbo) Starting from the main city of Chongqing and passing through Fuling to Shizhu, Chongqing people call it "Yanjiang Expressway". As an important part of the G50 Shanghai-Chongqing Grand Passage, many sections of this expressway are close to the Yangtze River and "accompany" eastward.

  Not far from Chongqing city, this expressway enters Fuling, the hometown of mustard tuber. Driving on the Linshi Bridge, you can have a panoramic view of the wide river. The leading port in the distance witnessed the busyness of the "Golden Waterway".

  Shi-Yu Expressway is one of the fastest expressways from Fuling to Chongqing. It was through the expressway that the boxes of pickled mustard tuber left their "hometown" and arrived all over the country.

  After more than 100 years of development, a small dish of mustard tuber has become a big industry that drives Fuling people out of poverty and become rich. According to statistics, the total output value of Fuling mustard tuber industry has reached 12 billion yuan in 2020, and the per capita net income of farmers has reached more than 2,200 yuan.

  Go east after Fuling, and you will arrive at Shizhu. Shizhu Tujia Autonomous County, which is located in the concentrated contiguous poverty-stricken area of Wuling Mountain, is the birthplace of the folk song "The Sun Comes Out with Happiness". There are specialties such as Coptis chinensis, water shield and pepper in the territory, as well as summer resorts such as Huangshui National Forest Park. Every summer, hundreds of thousands of self-driving tourists go to Shizhu to spend the summer, which makes many local Tujia people eat the tourist meals brought by the "summer economy".

  "In the seven years since it was opened to traffic, the traffic volume of this poverty alleviation channel has increased by more than three times, and the driving effect on the areas along the line has become increasingly apparent." Li Ping, Party Secretary of Chongqing Huyu Expressway Co., Ltd. said.

  This expressway "accompanying" the Yangtze River is destined to be a green passage. Wubuhe River is a first-class water source protection area in Chongqing. The pier of Wubuhe Bridge in the river was specially cancelled during the construction of Shiyu Expressway, which increased the cost by 50 million yuan, but protected the water quality to the greatest extent.

  Fuling West, the only A-class central service area in Fuling, used reclaimed water reuse system to turn domestic sewage into reclaimed water in the design and construction process, which greatly reduced the sewage discharge and operating cost of the service area. Now, the service area has achieved a leap from service area to commercial district, from stopping point to tourist attractions, from gas station to leisure station.

  Overlooking the Shanghai-Chongqing Expressway. Xinhuanet Yan Junyu photo

  Overlooking the Shanghai-Chongqing Expressway. Xinhuanet Yan Junyu photo

  Overlooking the service area of Fuling West of Shiyu Expressway in Shanghai-Chongqing Passage. Xinhuanet Yan Junyu photo

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Information technology means to help farmers sell "warm grain" and "comfortable grain"

CCTV News:In 2023, we overcame multiple adverse effects such as serious natural disasters, and the grain output reached a record high. At the end of the year and the beginning of the year, it is also the peak of the purchase of autumn grain such as corn. For farmers who grow grain, this is the most important season. At present, all kinds of grain enterprises in the main producing areas have purchased more than 100 million tons of autumn grain, and the purchase progress is more than half. The market is active in purchasing and selling, and the price remains basically stable. Then, what are the new practices and measures to protect farmers’ interests from grain purchase to storage?

Selling grain is the biggest thing in a year for Fu Shihai, a big grain grower. However, it turns out that it is not so easy to do. Because grain is purchased by market, the price of each grain depot is slightly different, and sometimes the telephone can not be opened. It often takes considerable energy to make preparations to sell more money. The price is clear, but it can’t be relieved. In order to understand the warehouse capacity, Fu Shihai has not run less.

Many farmers who sell grain have also experienced such a rush. How to make selling grain save time and worry?

Yin Lili, Deputy Director of the Grain Reserve Department of Jiangsu Grain and Material Reserve Bureau:On the one hand, the research and development of "Satisfying Su Liang" combined with the accelerated development of mobile phone applications is convenient for farmers to sell grain directly; On the other hand, it can also conform to the development of structural reform on the grain supply side and promote the accurate docking of grain enterprises and grain farmers in the province.

Fast Arrival, Speeding up Grain Sampling by Science and Technology

In the application program of "Satisfying Jiangsu Grain" developed by the grain department of Jiangsu Province, not only the purchase price and the storage capacity of grain depots can be queried in real time, but also the grain can be sold in advance. Seeing that the price is suitable these days through the mobile phone, Fu Shihai is also ready to sell his own food.

Early in the morning, Fu Shihai commanded the grain truck to set off.

As an appointment was made in advance, the staff of the grain depot and Fu Shihai quickly confirmed the information and began to sample the grain. In order to reduce the waiting time of farmers, in this link, advanced scientific and technological means are also used to speed up, which only takes two or three minutes to complete.

Liu Yiming, sampler of Jiangsu Hongze Lake Grain Reserve Direct Warehouse Co., Ltd.:In the past, manual sampling corners were not easy to get, and the accuracy was not as high as that of the current automatic sampling machine. Now, the automatic sampler can sample 360 degrees without dead angle, and the quality of storage is more easily guaranteed.

The test results came out in less than 20 minutes, and the staff paid Shihai a card, and all the food information was stored in the card. After weighing and unloading, you can settle accounts with this card. What used to take a few days to complete is now completed in less than half a day.

Selling good-priced grain postpartum service center to help

Autumn grain purchase is the top priority of grain purchase throughout the year. In recent years, a number of smart grain collection applications have been put into use in Heilongjiang, Jilin and other provinces, in order to make farmers run less errands, queue less and sell grain quickly.

With the blessing of information technology, grain sales have become smoother. For grain growers, it is not only convenient to sell grain, but also can sell it at a good price. To reduce the loss of grain after delivery and realize the excellent grain price, science and technology are needed to help.

This is a grain postpartum service center located in Kedong County, Qiqihar, Heilongjiang Province, which has been running continuously since the acquisition of autumn grain last year. Post-harvest grain service center refers to a new social service organization that provides services such as cleaning, drying, storage, processing and sales of harvested grain. So, what role can they play in increasing farmers’ income?

Liu Dongxing is a big grain grower in Kedong County. In 2023, he planted more than 1,000 mu of land with a good harvest.

Liu Dongxing, a villager from Linhe Village, Yugang Town, Kedong County, Qiqihar City, Heilongjiang Province:The maturity is a little late, the frost comes late and the quality is good.

Although the grain yield and quality are good, after harvest, it is necessary to dry and clean up in time because of the high water content and impurities, which greatly affects the income of grain farmers.

Zhou Guanhua, Director of Safety Storage and Technology Department of State Grain and Material Reserve Bureau:As soon as the grain is produced, the moisture content is very high. The moisture content of grain in Northeast China should be more than 20%, which is very small, usually more than 30%. When it is high, it is close to 40%. Because I have also investigated and seen this situation, if you don’t pay attention to cleaning and drying grain storage, it may be prone to mildew and insects.

Specialized mechanical drying replaces roadside drying to "lay grain on the ground"

In Northeast China, there is a special term — — "food on the ground." When farmers collect corn, they pile it directly on the ground. This kind of "ground-lying grain" is not well ventilated. In case of abnormal rain and snow weather or repeated temperature, the ears of corn at the bottom of the grain pile are prone to mildew and there is a risk of bad grain.

In order to solve this problem, in 2019, Kedong County built two post-harvest service centers based on local farmers’ professional cooperatives with large scale, good management and certain reputation, and began to provide services to surrounding farmers with professional scientific and technological means. There are many modern equipment in the post-natal service center of grain, which can not only clean up the impurities of grain, but also dry precipitation, reduce grain losses and improve grain grade.

At present, more than 5,500 specialized post-natal service centers for grain have been built in China, which has basically achieved full coverage of post-natal services for grain-producing counties in the country, enabling many farmers to realize the transformation from roadside drying and natural air drying to professional, scientific and mechanized drying, enhancing farmers’ bargaining power in the market, and promoting high quality and good price of grain and reducing consumption.

Cloud supervision, inventory of grain, technology protection

A considerable part of the grain harvested every year will enter the granary for storage, so it is very important to do a good job of grain storage and preservation to ensure the quantity, quality and safety of the stored grain. In this link, technology is also playing an increasingly important role.

On this dock in Yuhang section of the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, Zhejiang Province, the rice from the cargo ship is being transferred to the truck. Next to the dock is the grain and oil storage depot directly under the Zhejiang Grain Bureau, where rice will be stored. After the big warehouse was filled with grain, the workers inserted temperature measuring cables of about 5 meters into the rice, which were all "secret weapons" to monitor the grain situation. Through these sensors and cameras, the staff can sit in front of the computer and check the status of the grain in the warehouse in real time.

In the past two years, the grain department of Zhejiang Province has built the digital collaborative application platform of "Zhejiang Granary", which can not only realize 24-hour monitoring of grain temperature change without dead angle, but also monitor whether anyone enters the warehouse and whether the grain quantity changes in real time through data operation and AI analysis. At the same time, the real-time cloud supervision of all data is realized.

Zhuhaofang technology empowerment storage upgrade

Grain stored at low temperature can keep quality and freshness, and too high temperature can easily lead to fever, insects and mildew in grain piles. Zhejiang is not only humid in climate, but also high in summer, and "one wet and one high" are also the "natural enemies" of grain storage. Therefore, here, food can live in air-conditioned rooms.

When the staff opened the temporarily empty warehouse, rows of pipes on the wall were very eye-catching. When the weather is hot, the air ducts of these four walls will be filled with cold air. Together with the air duct at the top, this "five-dimensional dynamic temperature control technology" is equivalent to adding an isolation belt inside and outside the granary to keep fresh at low temperature.

Not only can you enjoy air conditioning at all times, but when you encounter pests, the baby of grain also "does not need to take medicine."

However, with so many high-tech equipment, the electricity consumption will naturally increase. The local grain department also uses the roof of the grain warehouse to build a distributed photovoltaic power station, which can not only save energy and reduce emissions, but also help reduce the temperature at the top of the warehouse and realize green grain storage. Since 2021, China has continued to carry out the promotion of grain green storage, empowering storage upgrades with science and technology, accelerating the construction of high-standard granaries, and promoting quality improvement, consumption reduction and grain saving.

Optimize service to let farmers sell "warm heart food" and "comfortable food"

Grain purchasing and storage is not only related to the interests of farmers, but also related to national food security, which is of great significance. At present, in view of the recent heavy rain and snow weather in many parts of the country, the State Grain and Material Reserve Bureau requires all localities to actively and steadily grasp the acquisition of autumn grain, guide farmers to store grain scientifically, make rational use of drying capacity, give full play to the role of post-harvest service center of grain, help farmers to reduce their income, optimize on-site service of acquisition, increase the intensity of purchasing by appointment, effectively meet the needs of farmers to sell grain, and let farmers sell "warm heart grain" and "comfortable grain".