首页

通过admin

Question 7: What are the considerations for the major adjustment of Russian political arena and the collective resignation of the government?

  BEIJING, Jan. 17 (Xinhua)-On the 16th local time, Russian President Vladimir Putin dismissed Medvedev as acting prime minister, appointed him as the vice chairman of the Security Council of the Russian Federation, and signed a presidential decree appointing Mishustin as the prime minister of the Russian government.

  The day before, after Putin delivered a State of the Union address and suggested amending the Constitution to give the Russian State Duma (the lower house of parliament) more power in the process of forming a government cabinet, former Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev announced the collective resignation of the Russian government.

Image source: Weibo netizen comment screenshot

  A series of sudden changes in Russian political circles have made netizens "puzzled" and asked "class representatives" to draw the key points.

  In this regard, Zhongxin. com interviewed Zhang Hong, a researcher at the Russian Institute of Eastern Europe and Central Asia of the China Academy of Social Sciences, and Jiang Yi, a researcher at the China Academy of Social Sciences, to answer your questions.

  [Is there a sudden "earthquake" in Russian politics? 】

  "Russia Today" reported the news that Medvedev announced the collective resignation of the Russian government under the title of "Russia’s Political Earthquake". Is Russia really going to "change the weather"?

  Zhang Hong gave a negative answer. "Russia’s political situation is very stable, Putin has high leadership, and his ruling team is very efficient and United. Within the ruling elite group, they have a general consensus."

Data map: Medvedev. China News Service reporter Liu Zhenshe

  For the collective resignation of the Russian government, Zhang Hong gave three explanations. First, after Putin proposed constitutional reform and the balance of state administrative, judicial and legislative powers, Medvedev cooperated; The second is to create space for political newcomers; The third is to provide enough time for Putin’s reform, and also to lay out the political development of the "post-Putin era" after 2024.

  This is a personnel consideration in Putin’s overall political reform. It should be said that there is an internal consensus, not a sudden decision, but a complete and meticulous arrangement, which is an important part of Putin’s new political reform plan. Zhang Hong said.

  [What is Article 117 of the Russian Constitution? 】

  Medvedev said that when Putin delivered his State of the Union address, he not only pointed out the priorities of the authorities, but also put forward many major amendments to the Russian Constitution. Medvedev said: "In this case, I believe that the Russian government should resign in accordance with Article 117 of the Russian Constitution."

  So, what exactly does Article 117 of the Russian Constitution say?

  Jiang Yi said, Article 1 of Article 117 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation stipulates that the government of the Russian Federation can submit its resignation, and the President can accept or reject this resignation.

  The whole government includes cabinet members and ministers, including the Prime Minister and Deputy Prime Ministers. At present, all cabinet members are caretaker cabinets, waiting for the formation of a new government.

  [Medvedev and Putin fell out? 】

  Medvedev took the post of Russian Prime Minister for the first time in May 2012, and it has been nearly eight years since then, making him the longest-serving person in Russian history.

  Putin and Medvedev have always been the "golden combination" in Russian politics. Although after Medvedev announced the resignation of the government, Putin thanked the government for its work and asked all government members to do their jobs well before the new government was established. But there are still many voices speculating, are the old partners in conflict?

  In this regard, Zhang Hong denied it. He said that the constitutional reform should give parliament more power and change the president’s absolute dominance in the country’s political life. If Medvedev does not resign, the government will contradict the Constitution. Therefore, Medvedev’s resignation is not "against" Putin, but paves the way for constitutional reform and creates a more harmonious political atmosphere.

  [After resigning, where does Medvedev go? 】

  On January 16, local time, the Russian President’s website announced that President Putin signed a presidential decree, appointed Medvedev as the vice chairman of the Russian Federal Security Council, and dismissed Medvedev as acting prime minister.

  The Security Council of the Russian Federation is a powerful advisory body, which is mainly responsible for advising the President on national security affairs, with the Russian President as its chairman.

  Jiang Yi pointed out that Medvedev will assist the President in matters such as national defense, industry and national security, continue to participate in the work of the national decision-making level, and play an auxiliary role.

  [What is the position of the new Prime Minister? 】

  Shortly after Medvedev resigned as prime minister, his successor was announced. On 16th, Putin signed an order appointing Mishustin as the new prime minister.

  Mishustin, 53, who received a doctorate in economics, started his political career in August 1998 when he was appointed as the deputy director of the Russian Federal Taxation Bureau. In 2008, Mishustin resigned from the government and became the president of UFG, responsible for asset management and private equity. Subsequently, in 2010, he returned to the government department and served as the director of the federal tax bureau.

  Sputnik said that Mishustin is a real "technology flow" and a pioneer in transforming the corrupt tax department with rampant bureaucracy into a modern technical institution adopting advanced international experience.

  Who will be elected to the new government? 】

  The name Mishustin sounds strange. Zhang Hong said that since Putin has appointed a person who is not well-known in politics as prime minister, the new government may employ a large number of new people, at least in the economic field.

  However, in key positions, such as diplomacy, security, national defense, etc., personnel will not change much and rely more on the "old people" in Putin’s team.

  [Why does Russia want to amend the Constitution? 】

  On 15th, when Putin delivered his State of the Union address, he called on Russian citizens to vote on the proposed package of constitutional amendments.

  According to the current Russian Constitution, the President appoints the Prime Minister with the consent of the State Duma, and appoints deputy prime ministers and ministers according to the proposal of the Prime Minister. Putin proposed to give the State Duma the power to determine the candidate for the Prime Minister, and then according to the Prime Minister’s proposal, the State Duma approved the candidate for the cabinet, and the President must appoint the candidate proposed by the State Duma.

  Zhang Hong explained that this reform focuses on the future, not a strategic change, but a technical adjustment, which will make the Russian political system healthier and more perfect.

  "Reform will make Russia’s entire power structure more balanced, and the basic political framework of the presidential system will not change." Jiang Yi said that there are still four years before the end of President Putin’s term of office in 2024. How Russia will go next and ensure the stability of the country’s operation under the premise of unchanged policy direction is something that the country’s political forces are considering.

通过admin

Practice of National Power Investment Reform: Improving the Management Quality of Thermal Power Assets and Realizing "Zero Loss" of Coal Power-State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commiss

The employees of Qinyang Power Generation Company of Henan State Power Investment Corporation used to eat from the same big pot, and the cadres of enterprises were also hidden "iron chairs". The old employees were dissatisfied, and the young people were not passionate, so the enterprises seemed depressed, failed to develop, and even faced with losses for years.

After more than 10 years’ hard work, Qinyang Power Generation realized two-machine operation in 2020, but in 2021, it lost 440 million yuan in the first complete operation year after operation, and in 2022, it lost 208 million yuan, which will make ends meet, make a large loss, and face increasingly severe thermal power operation difficulties.

In order to solve this dilemma, Li Baoqing, director of the State Power Investment Corporation and deputy secretary of the Party Group, organized a research meeting for Qinyang Power Generation to turn losses into difficulties. Through the guidance of five departments and 21 experts, the Party Group of the State Power Investment Corporation opened a crucial process of penetrating the grassroots, directly hitting the pain points and solving problems with unprecedented determination and strength.

After half a year’s reform, Qinyang Power Generation has regained its vitality, which has become a new driving force for the "second venture" of Henan Power Investment Corporation, and has realized a new model of transforming traditional production-oriented enterprises into production-oriented enterprises.

A few days ago, the interview group "Entering New State-owned Enterprises, Reforming and Empowering New Development" jointly organized by the Propaganda Bureau of the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission and the News Center went to Henan State Power Investment Corporation to conduct in-depth research and interviews to understand the experience and development results since the three-year reform of the State Power Investment Corporation, as well as the latest achievements of reform in promoting high-quality development.

Make every effort to build a large-scale comprehensive green smart energy enterprise

Qinyang Power Generation is located at the foot of Taihang Mountain at the junction of Henan and Shanxi. It has two million kilowatt ultra-supercritical coal-fired power units. It is the key project of thermal power construction in Henan Province during the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period and the supporting project of the Science and Technology Support Plan of the Ministry of Science and Technology "Development and Application of 1000MW Ultra-supercritical Power Units with High Efficiency and Wide Load Rate". It is also the "big pressure and small pressure" project of the original Danhe Power Plant.

At present, Qinyang Power Generation is the only stable heat source for industrial gas and urban heating in Qinyang City. It has independently developed Mengzhou 100MW wind power project and Xinjiang 1000MW photovoltaic+photothermal integration project, and is making every effort to build a large-scale comprehensive green smart energy enterprise.

Now, Qinyang Power Generation is a sample of intelligent digital power plant, and its operation economy is at the international leading level compared with similar units in steam turbine projects. The designed power supply coal consumption of the unit is 273g/kWh, which is the leading unit of coal-fired electricity energy-saving and low-carbon benchmarking in Henan Province, and it can generate 1 million kWh of electricity per hour, and its profit level is higher than that of similar units.

Qinyang Power Generation encourages employees to innovate independently. Because the shell of steam turbine and generator is made of special metal, it needs professional anti-corrosion technology, and a lot of money has been spent on anti-corrosion all the year round. In order to save production costs, Qinyang power generation workers independently studied the surface anti-corrosion technology of steam turbines and generators, and repeatedly experimented to find out the paint ratio. Only one third of the outsourcing cost was spent to complete the anti-corrosion work, which saved a lot of production costs and prolonged the service life of the unit.

Entering the centralized control room, six personnel on duty are carrying out the dispatching task of the whole plant. Wang Xinzhong, the chief value officer of the power generation operation department, introduced that APS one-button start-up, inspection robot and digital coal yard have all come to the forefront in the industry. In the face of the reform of the new power energy system, the energy consumption level of the unit is ahead of that of the same type of units in China. The environmental protection index of Qinyang Power Generation not only meets the national ultra-low emission standard, but also exceeds the environmental protection standard of gas units, and it is a real low-carbon environmental protection power supply.

In addition to intelligence, turning losses into profits is also the main task of Qinyang Power Generation. After the publication of the list and the establishment of the tackling key group, Wang Xiaoxiao, a 36-year-old boiler specialist, stayed at home for 24 hours, conducted experiments in the middle of the night, innovatively proposed a new coal blending scheme, and improved the combustion stability. With the joint efforts of him and the members of the tackling key group, he successfully divided the unit load into five sections and flexibly blended "five kinds of coal". Through this combined power generation mode, the fuel cost can be saved by nearly 4 million yuan per month, and the peak shaving technology has entered the first echelon of millions of units in China. Up to now, the peak shaving income is close to 50 million yuan.

The "life gate" to eradicate the problem of loss in successive years

Qinyang Power Generation has built a digital coal yard, where advanced technologies such as unattended bucket wheel machine, robot inspection and on-line detection of coal system have been applied. Through the grid management of coal yard, accurate coal stacking is realized; Unattended inspection and robot inspection of bucket wheel reduce the labor intensity of employees and improve the working environment; On-line detection of coal preparation evaluates blended coal combustion and guides combustion use.

Xing Xuguang, fuel operation management, said that in order to realize the company’s goal of turning losses into profits, Qinyang Power Generation changed its thinking of "old power plants" from "knowing how to produce" to "knowing how to operate".

Faced with the problem of heavy workload of employees, unsatisfactory coal slurry blending and fuel cost, Wang Bin, the monitor of Class 3 of Fuel Operation, found through continuous monitoring that when the coal quantity difference between the upstream and downstream belt weighers was more than 15 tons, he immediately organized personnel to clean up the coal chute, which could effectively avoid the blockage of the coal chute. This discovery effectively increased the amount of coal slurry, and the daily coal slurry loading increased rapidly from less than 500 tons to more than 2,000 tons, making a contribution to the company’s coal price control and reduction.

Qinyang Power Generation purchases 3.3 million tons of coal every year, accounting for more than 75% of the total cost, which can be said to be the most critical factor in determining whether it can turn losses around.

In order to seize the "life gate" of this year-on-year loss problem, Qinyang Power Generation formulated an incentive scheme for signing a long association coal contract and issued an incentive mechanism for cashing the long association coal contract. In 2023, the signing of Changxie coal contract achieved full coverage. In the first quarter, the cashing rate of Changxie coal reached 96%, and the unit price area of standard coal entered the factory was ahead of the standard, saving fuel costs by more than 32 million yuan year-on-year, creating a number of historic breakthroughs.

Resolutely change the "iron rice bowl" and "big pot rice"

Through the reform, Qinyang Power Generation has taken on a new look, and the employees are full of enthusiasm, which has solved the problem of "let me do it" and realized "the same growth of enterprise profits and employee income, and the sustainable and high-quality development of employees and enterprises".

From January to April this year, the cumulative profit of Qinyang Power Generation was 36.38 million yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 104 million yuan, setting a record for the same period in three years.

In 2023, the state power investment focused on "turning losses from thermal power", clearly and comprehensively improving the management quality of thermal power assets and realizing "zero loss" of coal-fired power.

In order to achieve this goal, Wang Hanzhong, chairman of the State Power Investment Henan Company, personally led a team to go deep into the grassroots level of Qinyang Power Generation for a week, eating and living with employees, and studying and formulating a good solution.

Through the discussion of "breaking the ice with thoughts, breaking through development, turning losses into difficulties" and the practical activities of "what can I do to turn losses into profits", we will ask the people and let the broad masses of workers become participants, supervisors and beneficiaries of the reform.

In order to achieve this goal and task, Qinyang Power Generation set up three assault teams, selected team leaders by exposing the list, decomposed the task objectives step by step and signed a military order, and took out 16.8 million yuan as a special reward, which was cashed in time and publicly commended, giving full play to the role of rewards and punishments to stimulate business improvement.

The new round of state-owned enterprise reform proposes to build a new management responsibility system in an all-round way. Advocating the spirit of contract, Qinyang Power Generation strengthened the market-oriented selection and employment, and 37 managers implemented "competition for posts and two-way selection", signed a letter of responsibility, and grasped the first level.

Qinyang Power Generation implemented organizational downsizing, reducing and merging three departments; Implement the slimming of middle-level cadres and streamline 9 people; The management personnel were slimmed down, and 11 managers took the initiative to apply for front-line positions.

Enterprises deepen reform, focusing on increasing vitality and improving efficiency. Qinyang Power Generation has established a differentiated salary distribution mechanism inclined to key positions and production lines. Incentive measures such as performance responsibility, revealing the list and immediate rewards have been fully rolled out, accurately pointing to outstanding contributors who "pull the cart to carry the work" and "work hard". After the reform, the income gap of the same post reached 1.5 times, and the highest income gap of different posts reached 8 times.

In just a few months, a series of heavy measures have been fully exerted and effectively instigated to make the mechanism alive, get together with enthusiasm, and ignite the hope of employees starting businesses.

Qiao Yongsheng, general manager of Qinyang Power Generation Co., Ltd. said that the company will fully implement the SASAC’s new round of efforts to deepen the reform of state-owned enterprises, sum up while reforming, improve while summing up, turn "pilot" into "demonstration" and "bonsai" into "landscape", help the State Power Investment Corporation achieve the grand goal of "first-class strategy in 2035" with high quality and make every effort to build a new state-owned enterprise with high-quality transformation and development in the new era.

[Editor: Feng Xue]

Sweep and open the current page on your mobile phone.

通过admin

Overseas Chinese in the 19th National Congress: We are the beneficiaries of China’s reform and development.

  International Online Report (Reporter Wang Gaofei): On October 18th, the The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China will be held in Beijing. This meeting undertakes the important mission of summing up the development course of the past five years and opening a brand-new road for the next five years. Tens of thousands of Chinese compatriots in Qian Qian who are overseas but are concerned about their motherland are also paying attention to the 19th National Congress. A number of Chinese told international online reporters that in recent years, China has issued a series of favorable policies for overseas Chinese, which has brought Chinese compatriots closer to China in economic, cultural and other aspects. They wish China a better tomorrow after the 19th National Congress, and hope to take the high-speed express train of China to realize their better development.

  President of the Spanish Chamber of Commerce: The motherland is a strong backing for overseas Chinese.

Picture default title _fororder_1_ copy

  Chen Yongguang, President of Fujian Chamber of Commerce of the European Fujian Union and Founding President of Fujian Chamber of Commerce and Industry in Barcelona, Spain (Photo courtesy of Chen Yongguang)

  Chen Yongguang, president of Fujian Chamber of Commerce in Europe and the founding president of Fujian Chamber of Commerce and Industry in Barcelona, Spain, went to Spain in 1989. Because of his work, he often travels between Spain and China. As the president of the Chamber of Commerce, Chen Yongguang was deeply touched by the preferential policies for overseas Chinese promoted by the state. He said, "Since the 18th National Congress, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader has proposed ‘ Belt and Road ’ The initiative has deepened China’s opening to the outside world and benefited overseas Chinese. With the establishment of local free trade zones and ‘ Belt and Road ’ With the implementation of the initiative, Chinese and overseas Chinese from all over the world can introduce high-quality specialty products from their countries or export domestic products abroad, thus expanding our business opportunities. In addition, the state has also implemented a series of favorable policies for overseas Chinese, such as lower interest rates on bank loans and faster entry and exit. The Overseas Chinese Affairs Office and governments at all levels have increased their support for Chinese returning to China, and have introduced many preferential policies, from providing subsidies to solving children’s education. "

  In life, Chen Yongguang was also moved by the help and support of the country. "In recent years, the Overseas Chinese Affairs Office has been very concerned about overseas compatriots and sent well-known domestic doctors and Chinese medicine practitioners abroad for free clinics for Chinese. Overseas Chinese Affairs Office also has special ‘ China Help Center ‘ Allocate tens of thousands of dollars every year to help Chinese and overseas Chinese who have difficulties. "

  When talking about the expectation of the 19th National Congress, Chen Yongguang said with emotion: "The motherland is the strong backing of overseas Chinese, and we Chinese overseas Chinese are concerned about the development of the motherland and the reunification of the country. I wish our great motherland prosperity and strength! "

  Chinese in Canada: It is more convenient for overseas Chinese to return to China.

  Guo Lijun, who lives in Canada, told reporters: "Today is not what it used to be. Now China is developing faster every day — — Many opportunities, fast pace and strong innovation ability, ‘ Internet plus & lsquo; Flourishing, cashless payment, bike-sharing, etc. are ahead of other countries in the world. " "Many Chinese friends around me are considering returning to China for development, and the times are different."

Picture default title _fororder_2_ copy

  Guo Lijun said that in recent years, the China government has gradually expanded its favorable policies for overseas Chinese, such as the "Chinese card" policy, which makes it more convenient for overseas Chinese to return to China. In the past, as long as Chinese entered a foreign country, they had to apply for a visa as a foreigner when they returned to China. After the introduction of the New Deal, as long as you can prove that your country of origin is China, and as long as you have relatives, you can apply for a multi-year residence visa and enjoy the national treatment of China. Some provinces have also implemented new measures to attract overseas talents, such as foreign high-level talents and their spouses and minor children, and foreign Chinese with doctoral degrees can directly apply for permanent residence in China. "These policies are very attractive to overseas Chinese elites."

  Guo Lijun also mentioned that the state has implemented preferential tax policies for overseas Chinese entrepreneurs, which has facilitated Chinese people to find opportunities in China. In addition, the domestic development situation is good now, and many overseas Chinese have returned to China to invest, paying more and more attention to the China market. Guo Lijun took one of his Chinese friends as an example and said, "There is a pet food market next to my home. Many people sell their products to the United States and Canada, but in fact, the orders from China are huge. The Chinese friend seized this opportunity because he knew more about the situation in China, but the local Canadian seller missed the opportunity. "

  Chinese Americans: China’s "green card" is relaxed to promote the return of overseas talents

  Zhang Zhongyun, a graduate of the Department of Political Science at the University of Chicago in the United States, has been paying close attention to the development and progress of China. He told reporters: "The development of China is not only reflected in the healthy and steady economic growth, but also covers all fields and levels of society, such as the rapid development of the Internet, high-tech industries, cultural innovation and other fields, and there are also many important reforms in the fields of economy, finance and law that keep pace with the times. “

Picture default title _fororder_3_ copy

  Talking about China’s development achievements in the past five years, Zhang Zhongyun said: "China has made remarkable achievements in safeguarding people’s livelihood and fighting corruption, which has laid a good foundation for further promoting the rule of law. In addition, the governments of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and China attach great importance to helping people in need, and remarkable achievements have been made in poverty alleviation since the 18th National Congress. In addition, under the new situation at home and abroad, on the one hand, the party and the government have always maintained their determination to safeguard national security and territorial sovereignty, on the other hand, they have established more comprehensive and profound cooperative relations with countries around the world, creating a safe and stable international environment for deepening reform and promoting development. "

  Among many policies concerning overseas Chinese, Zhang Zhongyun is very concerned about the relaxation of China’s "green card" policy. He found that seven new entry and exit policies introduced by the state in 2017 provided more convenience for foreign Chinese to stay and stay permanently in China. The New Deal stipulates that foreign Chinese who come to visit relatives, negotiate business, engage in scientific, educational, cultural and health exchange activities and handle private affairs can issue multiple entry and exit valid visas within five years; To work, study, visit relatives and engage in private affairs in this province for a long time, you can issue a residence permit valid for less than 5 years according to the regulations; Foreign Chinese with doctoral degree or above working in the local area, or foreign Chinese who have worked in the local area continuously for 4 years and have actually lived in China for at least 6 months each year, can directly apply for permanent residence in China.

  Zhang Zhongyun said that under the background of frequent international talent exchanges and the increasing demand for introducing international talents in China, the further relaxation of the application for "green card" in recent years will have a positive impact on attracting overseas high-level talents to work and exchange in China.

  Italian Chinese: Simple administration and decentralization make it easier for Chinese to go to the government to do things.

  Zheng Xiuqin, president of the Italian Federation of Overseas Chinese Women’s Enterprises, told reporters: "After the 18th National Congress, our overseas Chinese really felt the growing strength of the motherland and the rising happiness index of the people, and felt the earth-shaking changes in the construction of the motherland. “

Picture default title _fororder_4_ copy

  She mentioned that after the country deepened the administration and decentralization, the reform of "running at most once" proposed by Zhejiang Province simplified the administrative examination and approval process, improved the efficiency of the government, and provided a lot of convenience for overseas Chinese to handle affairs in China. "For example, the procedures for handling documents and applying for business licenses are not as troublesome as before, and it is much more convenient to return to China for investment and industrial development. “

  While in Italy, Zheng Xiuqin paid close attention to the 19th National Congress and looked forward to the development of China after the 19th National Congress. She said: "The 19th National Congress will be held soon, and China will turn a new page. Our overseas Chinese wish the motherland prosperity and the people happiness and well-being. I believe that the great motherland will be more influential on the international stage, and the waist of overseas Chinese will be harder! "

通过admin

Officers and men of Hubei Military Region fight against freezing snow disaster (Figure)

  


  Leading cadres and officers and men clean up the streets together


  In winter and blizzard, Jingchu is in a hurry.


  Since the first heavy snowfall on January 12, the temperature in Hubei Province has been below 0℃ for 20 consecutive days, and the temperature in the coldest area is almost MINUS 10℃, which has suffered the most serious freezing natural disaster in a hundred years. In the fierce snowstorm, the Jianghan Plain sounded a special alert: more than 20 million hectares of farmland, more than 20 million people, countless factories, houses and schools, the Beijing-Kowloon Railway and the Beijing-Zhuhai Expressway linking China are in jeopardy … The disaster has affected the soldiers.


  For three consecutive weeks, the combat duty room of the Hubei Military Region was brightly lit day and night. The party committees of provincial military regions often have trouble sleeping and eating, and nervous research countermeasures for high-speed operation are tightened. Yuan Shijun, commander of the provincial military region, and Shi Baohua, political commissar, urgently dispatched troops to lead 100,000 officers and soldiers and militia reservists to fight against the freezing disaster. The storm is heavy and the disaster is urgent. The wheels of the Hubei Military Region are rolling and camouflage is flowing. A war of defending Jingchu, where the army and the people joined forces to fight against God, started in an all-round way.   


  Breaking the ice and removing snow, 100 thousand officers and men struggled to protect the aorta  


  At 1: 30 am on January 26, Dongdaemun, Hubei.


  Under the icy night sky, a violent storm and blizzard fiercely attacked the expressway from Huanggang to Jiujiang, Jiangxi. More than 1,500 cars were unable to drive because of the icy road surface, and a long dragon was winding in the ice and snow.


  The snowstorm affected the soldiers. After receiving the call for help from the local Party committee and government, the officers and men of a pontoon brigade in Hubei Military Region urgently unsealed the vehicles and dispatched more than 6,000 people (times) to the scene to ease the traffic.


  The wind and snow are pervasive and the wind is biting. The officers and men didn’t care about snowflakes and ice water splashing on their bodies wrapped in mud. They started ice-breaking and snow-removing competitions in battalions. After 12 hours of hard work, they finally shoveled out a 120-kilometer-long ice-free passage.


  When the vehicle slowly passed through the east gate of Hubei, the drivers waved to the officers and men. "Thank you, the PLA, you have worked hard!"


  


  


  Donate money and materials for the people in the disaster area


  At the beginning of the new year, under the influence of La Nina phenomenon, a severe snowstorm that has not happened for many years has hit Hubei Province continuously. Just as people are still silent in the joy of "auspicious snow and good harvest", I didn’t expect that the snowfall intensity is getting bigger and bigger, and the continuous freezing time is getting longer and longer, which is rare in the past hundred years. The alarm of 10.23 million people in 17 cities, states and 102 counties (cities, districts) in the province has sounded. Disaster is an order. The Party Committee of Hubei Military Region held an emergency standing committee overnight, taking participating in local snow disaster resistance as the most urgent political task at present, and taking safeguarding the interests of the people as the top priority. It immediately studied and deployed the work of snow disaster resistance and helping the affected people, and promptly launched the Emergency Plan for Emergency Rescue and Disaster Relief and issued the Emergency Notice on Doing a Good Job in Snow Disaster Prevention and Emergency Rescue and Disaster Relief. Seventeen snow disaster resistance headquarters were established throughout the region, and more than 100,000 officers and men and militia reserve personnel were urgently mobilized to fight. As soon as the danger was over, the alarm sounded again. On January 27th, there was a general snowstorm in Yichang area, and the snow in the Three Gorges dam area was more than 20 centimeters. The Three Gorges transfer highway and the Wuhan-Yichang expressway were all closed, and a large number of ro-ro vehicles descending from Chongqing to all parts of the country via Yichang could not be evacuated after arriving at the port of the dam area, which seriously hindered the transportation of the Three Gorges ro-ro dam. "The Three Gorges dam area must not be blocked!" There were a backlog of 38 ro-ro trucks and nearly 2,000 long-distance trucks, and another 500 ro-ro trucks went down to the dam area on the same day. From the evening of the 29th, Yichang Military Division quickly organized more than 1,000 militia reservists to rush to the scene to evacuate the backlog of vehicles and boats.After consultation with China Three Gorges Corporation, Yangtze Three Gorges Navigation Administration and relevant ro-ro ship transportation companies, they urgently dispatched 20 tons of industrial salt to remove snow, opened the Jingjiang River-Yangjiazui-Yemingzhu (water-land-water) ro-ro transfer line in time, and opened a special highway in the Three Gorges dam area on the afternoon of the same day, allowing ro-ro vehicles to go down through the dam area. Until 15: 00 the next day, the Three Gorges Ship Lock opened a special gate for ro-ro ships for the first time and arranged four gates to be released to. The smoothness of the expressway did not make the leaders and organs of the Hubei Military Region feel a little relaxed. At the same time, the Beijing-Guangzhou railway trunk line was hit by continuous blizzard and freezing rain, and more than 29 flights in Hubei were delayed or cancelled, and dozens of passenger cars could not be started. Wuchang railway station, the transportation hub of the thoroughfare of nine provinces, and nearly 100 thousand returning passengers are stranded here. After hearing the news, the Hubei Military Region quickly organized officers and soldiers and militia reservists to go to airports and railway stations. Some of them distributed snow disaster prevention materials and maps of Wuhan to passing passengers, some carried luggage for pedestrians, some helped the police to maintain order, and some poured boiling water for passengers … However, at this time, Li Zaixiang, a migrant worker who returned from Guangzhou to Yichang, suddenly had abdominal pain and was about to give birth after being pregnant for more than 9 months. The officers and men of the "Mobile Service Team of the Provincial Military Region" in Wuchang Station immediately contacted the ambulance of Wuhan General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Region and rushed her to the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of Wuhan General Hospital for timely treatment. During this period, the scene order of Wuchang section of Beijing-Guangzhou Railway was effectively controlled. Up to now,100,000 officers and soldiers and militia reservists in the Hubei Military Region are guarding the Beijing-Kowloon Railway, the Beijing-Zhuhai Expressway and Hubei Power Grid, breaking ice and removing snow for more than 600 kilometers, diverting more than 4,000 vehicles and transferring more than 3,000 people trapped, striving to defend the smooth flow of the national "artery".


  Fighting day and night, more than 100 students will forget their lives to help the people.  


  Late at night on January 23rd, the house of Xiong Zhi, a villager in Xiongfan Village, Dawu County, Hubei Province, collapsed due to a fire and a snowstorm. Yang Qingliang, Minister of Armed Forces of Dawu County, and Fang Liangcai, political commissar, who heard the news, led the militia rescue team to quickly set up a tent for his home and sent rice, cooking oil, quilts and other urgently needed daily necessities. Xiong Zhishu, who was rescued, excitedly shook the hand of the leader of the People’s Armed Forces Department and said: "Natural disasters are merciless, and I will never forget the kindness of the People’s Liberation Army!" Leading cadres are the vanguard, and the snowstorm field is the examination room. The Party Committee of Hubei Military Region issued the Emergency Notice on Doing a Good Job in Snow Disaster Prevention, Emergency Rescue and Disaster Relief, and at the same time issued the Instruction on Doing a Good Job in Political Work in Snow Disaster Resistance, which clearly stated that resisting snowstorm attacks should be regarded as the "touchstone" to test the style and quality of cadres in party member, and party committee leaders at all levels should take the lead in snow disaster resistance, give full play to party member’s exemplary role, and unite as one to protect people’s property safety. Facing the snowstorm, Yuan Shijun, commander of the provincial military region, and Shi Baohua, political commissar, took the lead in taking to the streets to shovel ice and snow. Standing Committee members of other party committees in the provincial military region also went to the disaster area to conduct on-site command day and night to help the affected people get out of danger. The leaders of the subordinate military divisions and the People’s Armed Forces Department actively kept in touch with the local party committees and governments, and appeared in the front line of resisting snowstorms at any time, and there were more than 100 touching scenes of giving up their lives to help the people. The thatched huts of more than 40 villagers in Tianzhi barren mountain area in Enshi, Hubei Province, which is more than 2,000 meters above sea level, were destroyed by the strong snowstorm. Knowing this danger,The leaders of Enshi Military Division immediately organized more than 5,000 officers and soldiers and militia reservists to go to the "Tianshan Road". They fought the gale and blizzard day and night in the thin air, helping more than 3000 villagers to move to safety. Some officers and men’s clothes were worn out. They grabbed a handful of snow to clean up the bloody wounds and went into battle again. They said humorously, a scar is a military medal. Known as the "Ghost Gate of Tianshan Mountain", the officers and men need to transport the masses down from the mountain with a direct drop of 600 meters, which is like climbing into the sky. Without further ado, yu zhang, Minister of People’s Armed Forces of Jianshi County, shouldered his elderly aunt Li and walked hard down the hill one step at a time. Li auntie, who was safely rescued, said with tears in her eyes: "Thank you for your loved ones!" In Jianghan Plain, a big granary in the south of the motherland, this sudden snowstorm made many people’s lives miserable. On the afternoon of January 26th, the tap water pipe in Chunlai Community, Shengli Street, Shashi District, Jingzhou City was frozen and cracked, and the domestic water supply of more than 300 households in the area was interrupted. Zhou Zubing, political commissar of the People’s Armed Forces Department of Shashi District, who was being infused in the hospital, heard the news. He ignored the cold and fever and hurriedly pulled out the needle and rushed to the scene. While commanding the militia emergency repair team of more than 130 people to carry out overnight repairs, he actively coordinated the fire department to dispatch fire engines to deliver water to residents. Against the biting cold, the emergency repair team replaced the water pipeline in time after more than six hours of emergency repair, which restored the residents’ lives to normal. At this time, Zhou Zhengwei, who didn’t even have time to have a bite of dinner, returned to the hospital for treatment.It’s not enough to fight against the wind and snow and fight against the weather.


  


  


  Organize officers and soldiers to clear the snow on the road.


  In the past few days, the lowest temperature in Wuhan has reached MINUS 5℃, which has been the most serious frozen natural disaster since 1954. Since 28th, Liangzi Island on the outskirts of the city has been completely frozen. The ice layer on the lake is about 6-15cm thick. Four routes for residents on the island have been cut off by ruthless ice and snow, and more than 3,000 residents on the island have been cut off from vegetables, rice and gas. If it continues, there may be a major disaster of casualties. "Break the ice and split the life channel!" When the People’s Armed Forces Department of Liangzihu District learned about the situation, it quickly formed more than 40 militiamen, party member, to set up an "ice-breaking commando". They took hammers and sticks and took three machine barges to start breaking the ice between Liangzidao and Ezhou Changling Wharf. "How thick is the ice?"


  "The thickest place can stand a young man weighing about 70 kilograms!"


  "The three machine barges are all equipped with 25 horsepower engines, but the machine barges touch the ice and can’t break the ice at all."


  "Then knock a few holes in the ice on the bow, and then the engine barge will rush forward!"


  Yan Tingyou, the head of the District People’s Armed Forces Department who led the team to break the ice, picked up a wooden stick with a thick bowl, a length of 3 meters and a weight of 15 kilograms on an icebreaker barge, and tried to break the ice on the lake, but when the stick was smashed, the ice did not move, and it was smashed several times before the ice broke a small hole. It’s hard to break the ice, and some comrades don’t want to stop when their hands are blistered. Some comrades’ jaws are cracked by wooden sticks, and their blood is flowing. After simply dressing with gauze, they continue to fight … The waterway from Liangzidao to Ezhou Changling Wharf is about 15 kilometers long, which usually takes only more than 30 minutes. The militia party member Commando struggled to break the ice for 5 hours, and it was not until 1: 50 pm that the "Life Channel" was finally opened. The residents on the island were all elated when they watched the ships safely transport rice, flour, vegetables, cooking oil, liquefied steam and other daily necessities to the island in batches. On January 25, when a bus from Wuhan to Xiantao went to the section of Ningbao Village of National Highway 318, the bus crashed into a pole and rushed into the Sijiu River on the side of the road because of the freezing weather. The cold river water immediately poured into the car, and the passengers full of cars abandoned their cars to escape. Zhou Yousheng, the company commander of Ningbao village soldier in Xiaorenjie Town, Caidian District, Wuhan City, who is eradicating ice and snow on the nearby roads, immediately called several militiamen and rushed to the scene for rescue. After helping dozens of passengers escape from the car successfully, the accident happened: a big truck rushed over and hit the rickety pole. The pole smashed forward, and more than 10 passengers stood under the pole. "Run, be careful of the pole!" Zhou Shanda roared and rushed up to push the passengers away. As a result,The passenger escaped smoothly, but he was unfortunately hit. That night, Zhou Youshan, who was injured in the fight against the snowstorm, was diagnosed as "brain death" by tongji hospital. The eyes of more than 100 officers and men of Wuhan Garrison and the rescued people who visited outside the intensive care unit were full of tears. They said: Zhou Youshan led more than 20 members of the militia emergency detachment to fight day and night, cleared more than 10 kilometers of road snow and rescued more than 100 people affected by the disaster. However, in the snowstorm, Zhou Youshan left the chance of life to others … Over the past few days, more than 100 distribution schools in the Hubei Military Region have fought in the front line to resist the snowstorm, built more than 3,000 living tents for the disaster-stricken areas, and rescued and resettled more than 17,000 people trapped. However, they have lived in the wind and slept, won the praise of the people with practical actions, and withstood the test of party spirit and style.


  Blood is thicker than snow, and millions of materials are devoted to the disaster area to offer love.  


  "Affected by the snowstorm for several days, no one in Wuhan has come to donate blood for free for a week, and the blood bank has been in a comprehensive emergency!"


  


  


  The officers and men enthusiastically volunteered to donate blood to the disaster area.


  The news of blood shortage in blood stations touched the hearts of officers and men in the army. After learning the situation, a pontoon bridge brigade in the Hubei Military Region contacted the blood station and asked the blood collection vehicle to drive directly into the camp. On the morning of January 29th, the author saw at the scene that Yao Xuefeng, the battalion commander of No.1 Battalion, had donated 1000 ml of blood for four times in 1992, 1996, 2005 and 2006, took the lead in swinging his arm and donated 200 ml of blood for free again. The cold winter wind did not make the people feel a little cold. The 128 officers and men of the brigade donated 25,600 ml of blood for free, sending warmth to the resident people with their own blood. Blood is thicker than snow. In the fight against this snowstorm, which has never happened in 50 years, all levels of the Hubei Military Region carried forward the fine tradition of our army to support the government and love the people, and organized officers and soldiers and militia reserve personnel to carry out send warm and offer love activities. From generals to soldiers, from retirees to employees’ families, they all voluntarily joined the donation ranks and donated 3,000 pieces (sets) of cotton-padded clothes. Zhang Xueqi, the former political commissar of the provincial military region and veteran of the Eighth Route Army, donated 10 pieces of clothes and quilts and sent them to the donation station in the snow. In this regard, the responsible comrades of the Hubei Provincial Civil Affairs Department said excitedly: "The Hubei Military Region was the first to donate clothes and quilts after the snowstorm in our province, and they played an important role in resisting the snowstorm in the province!" Pay attention to the disaster area and offer love.

Editor: Cao Jin

通过admin

New Era, New Expedition, New Weiye, and the Spirit of the Twentieth National Congress accelerate the rise of the Yellow River at the grass-roots level and develop a new city with high quality —— Exper

  Xinhua News Agency, Jinan, November 22nd Title: Accelerate the rise of the Yellow River and develop a new city with high quality — — Experience in the construction of Jinan’s new and old kinetic energy conversion starting area

  Xinhua News Agency reporters Yuan Junbao and Wang Zhi

  Driving through the Jinan Yellow River Jiluo Road Tunnel, which is known as the "First Tunnel of the Yellow River in Wan Li", you can reach the starting area of Jinan’s new and old kinetic energy conversion from the main city of Jinan on the south bank of the Yellow River in 5 minutes. Looking around, there are many construction sites, tower cranes and roaring equipment.

  The assembly workshop in Jinan BYD Industrial Park is busy, and a large number of workers and technicians are installing and debugging equipment in this workshop with a length of 1000 meters. "The first new energy vehicle will be rolled off the assembly line soon, and it will take less than one year from the official start to the production." Pan Bing, deputy director of the Economic Development Department of Jinan Starting Zone Management Committee, said that the total investment of the project is 15 billion yuan, and it will have an annual production capacity of 300,000 vehicles in the future.

  The production workshop of equipment is being installed in Jinan BYD Industrial Park. (Photo courtesy of Jinan Qibu District Management Committee)

  In the Science and Technology Innovation Park of Zhongke New Economy, three branches of Chinese Academy of Sciences, including the Institute of Engineering Thermophysics of Chinese Academy of Sciences, and several industrialization projects have landed; Jinan Advanced Power Research Institute completed the research and manufacture of 20 MW gas turbine, which filled the domestic technical gap … … At present, Jinan Qibu District has signed 137 high-end quality projects with a total investment of more than 330 billion yuan, including 43 projects of Fortune 500 and China Top 500 enterprises.

  "The party’s Report to the 20th CPC National Congress put forward ‘ Promote the high-end, intelligent and green development of manufacturing industry ’ ‘ Promote the development of strategic emerging industries integration cluster ’ ‘ Open up and develop new fields and new tracks, and constantly shape and develop new kinetic energy and new advantages ’ This has provided guidance for the industrial development of our starting area and strengthened our confidence. " Bin Sun, member of the Standing Committee of Jinan Municipal Committee and director of Jinan Qibu District Management Committee, said that Qibu District is striving to build a modern industrial system with a new generation of strategic emerging industries and advanced manufacturing industries such as information technology, intelligent manufacturing and high-end equipment, new energy and new materials as the main body, and high-end service industry and modern high-efficiency agriculture as the support.

  Zhongke New Economy Science and Technology Innovation Park has landed in three branches of Chinese Academy of Sciences and several industrialization projects. (Photo courtesy of Jinan Qibu District Management Committee)

  In 1855, the Yellow River diverted through Jinan, Shandong Province, and became a natural barrier across the northern part of Jinan City. Since then, after many years, the main urban area of Jinan has formed a strip pattern with Daming Lake as the center, which is long and narrow from east to west and short from north to south, and the urban development space is increasingly limited.

  In October, 2020, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council issued the Outline of Ecological Protection and High-quality Development Plan for the Yellow River Basin, which clearly stated that "Jinan should be supported to build a starting area for the conversion of old and new kinetic energy". In April last year, the State Council approved the Implementation Plan for the Construction of Jinan New and Old Kinetic Energy Conversion Starting Area. Jinan ushered in a new opportunity from the "Daming Lake era" to the "Yellow River era".

  "The planned area of the starting area is equivalent to the existing built-up area of Jinan, and it is positioned as the main position for the expansion of urban space in Jinan. The construction of the starting area will turn the Yellow River from a natural barrier that restricts development into an ecological bond that integrates the two sides." Li Guoxiang, full-time deputy secretary of the Party Working Committee in Jinan Starting Area, said.

  Jinan’s starting area resettles the west area and strives to create a 15-minute living circle for residents. (Photo courtesy of Jinan Qibu District Management Committee)

  In the future, the starting area will be an industrial new city, but also a green new city and a livable new city.

  Green new city, man and nature coexist harmoniously. In early winter, swans wintering here from Siberia are playing and foraging leisurely in the grit chamber of Queshan Reservoir in the starting area. Zhou Keqi, secretary of the Party branch of Nanfan Village in Daqiao Street, told the reporter: "The natural environment is good. The number of swans who came to our village for the winter has increased from less than 10 a few years ago to more than 80 now."

  "The blue-green space such as water system wetland, park green space and farmland woodland in the starting area accounts for more than 70%, and each project embodies the green concept. Every building is an energy-saving and environmentally-friendly green building, and green is the most distinctive background color here." Li Guoxiang said.

  Livable in a new city, everyone lives in a proper place. The starting area of Jinan, which is under construction, is located in the west area. There are fitness trails, all-year-old activity venues and outdoor fitness venues in the community. Facilities such as hospitals, primary and secondary schools, and day care centers for the elderly will be built near the community to create a 15-minute living circle for residents.

  The Phoenix Bridge over the Yellow River in Jinan, which was completed and opened to traffic in January 2022, will accelerate Jinan from the "Daming Lake era" to the "Yellow River era". (Photo courtesy of Jinan Qibu District Management Committee)

  In Sungeng Street Smart City Operation Command Sub-center, the information of 14,000 houses and 52,000 people in the jurisdiction is synchronized to the system platform, and the work order disposal of 12345 citizen service hotline, fire alarm information monitoring and grid staff management can all achieve "smart management".

  Yue Guangfei, Economic Development Department of Jinan Qibu District Management Committee, said that "building a livable, resilient and smart city" proposed by Report to the 20th CPC National Congress of the Party is the goal and direction of the Qibu District. Among them, Jinan Starting Area will build a digital twin city by building urban digital public infrastructure and CIM platform. "In the future, information such as daily water consumption and power consumption of each building, as well as various social and livelihood information such as transportation and fire protection, can be linked to ‘ Urban brain ’ In order to achieve rapid perception, rapid scheduling and rapid disposal. "

  Dahedong River flows, not giving up day and night, working hard, seizing every minute. On the bank of the Yellow River in Jinan, the high-quality development new city in the starting area is accelerating its rise.

通过admin

Meng Xuenong went to the scene of Zuoyun fire accident in Shanxi Province to direct the rescue and disaster relief.

    China News Service, September 22nd In the early morning of the 21st, Meng Xuenong, deputy secretary of Shanxi Provincial Party Committee and acting governor, rushed to Huquangou Coal Mine in Zuoyun County. "September 19th" fire accident scene, command the accident rescue and disaster relief and after-treatment work, arrange and deploy to further comprehensively strengthen the safety production in Shanxi Province.


    Meng Xuenong listened to the reports of the leaders of the rescue leading group at the scene of the accident, visited the mine rescue team members at the wellhead, and discussed with Fu Jianhua, deputy director of the State Administration of Coal Mine Safety, Jin Shanzhong, vice governor of Shanxi Province, relevant provincial departments, leaders of Datong City and Zuoyun County, and mine rescue experts to study and improve the fire fighting and rescue work plan, and made arrangements for the next rescue work.


    Meng Xuenong demanded that every effort should be made to pay close attention to the fire fighting work, carefully formulate and implement the rescue plan, and do their best to rescue the trapped people underground to prevent secondary accidents. Establish an accident investigation team as soon as possible, carefully identify the cause of the accident, draw lessons from the accident, and seriously verify the responsibility of the accident, and implement a strict responsibility investigation and accountability system to educate the majority of party and government cadres and supervision and law enforcement personnel.


    According to the website of the State Administration of Work Safety, a fire accident occurred in Huquangou Coal Mine, Queershan Town, Zuoyun County, Datong City, Shanxi Province on the 20th. Preliminary verification showed that 36 people went down on duty, 18 of them went out of the well by themselves, and another 18 were trapped. After being rescued by the ambulance team, three people have been found dead, and the whereabouts of the remaining 15 people are unknown.


Editor: Wang Chao

通过admin

Look at the expressway between China and the Yangtze River along the expressway.

  Overlooking the Shi-Yu Expressway, a Shanghai-Chongqing passage "traveling with the Yangtze River". Xinhuanet Yan Junyu photo

  Xinhuanet Chongqing, May 10 (Wang Longbo) Starting from the main city of Chongqing and passing through Fuling to Shizhu, Chongqing people call it "Yanjiang Expressway". As an important part of the G50 Shanghai-Chongqing Grand Passage, many sections of this expressway are close to the Yangtze River and "accompany" eastward.

  Not far from Chongqing city, this expressway enters Fuling, the hometown of mustard tuber. Driving on the Linshi Bridge, you can have a panoramic view of the wide river. The leading port in the distance witnessed the busyness of the "Golden Waterway".

  Shi-Yu Expressway is one of the fastest expressways from Fuling to Chongqing. It was through the expressway that the boxes of pickled mustard tuber left their "hometown" and arrived all over the country.

  After more than 100 years of development, a small dish of mustard tuber has become a big industry that drives Fuling people out of poverty and become rich. According to statistics, the total output value of Fuling mustard tuber industry has reached 12 billion yuan in 2020, and the per capita net income of farmers has reached more than 2,200 yuan.

  Go east after Fuling, and you will arrive at Shizhu. Shizhu Tujia Autonomous County, which is located in the concentrated contiguous poverty-stricken area of Wuling Mountain, is the birthplace of the folk song "The Sun Comes Out with Happiness". There are specialties such as Coptis chinensis, water shield and pepper in the territory, as well as summer resorts such as Huangshui National Forest Park. Every summer, hundreds of thousands of self-driving tourists go to Shizhu to spend the summer, which makes many local Tujia people eat the tourist meals brought by the "summer economy".

  "In the seven years since it was opened to traffic, the traffic volume of this poverty alleviation channel has increased by more than three times, and the driving effect on the areas along the line has become increasingly apparent." Li Ping, Party Secretary of Chongqing Huyu Expressway Co., Ltd. said.

  This expressway "accompanying" the Yangtze River is destined to be a green passage. Wubuhe River is a first-class water source protection area in Chongqing. The pier of Wubuhe Bridge in the river was specially cancelled during the construction of Shiyu Expressway, which increased the cost by 50 million yuan, but protected the water quality to the greatest extent.

  Fuling West, the only A-class central service area in Fuling, used reclaimed water reuse system to turn domestic sewage into reclaimed water in the design and construction process, which greatly reduced the sewage discharge and operating cost of the service area. Now, the service area has achieved a leap from service area to commercial district, from stopping point to tourist attractions, from gas station to leisure station.

  Overlooking the Shanghai-Chongqing Expressway. Xinhuanet Yan Junyu photo

  Overlooking the Shanghai-Chongqing Expressway. Xinhuanet Yan Junyu photo

  Overlooking the service area of Fuling West of Shiyu Expressway in Shanghai-Chongqing Passage. Xinhuanet Yan Junyu photo

通过admin

Land requisition and demolition started! The planning scheme of Xi ‘an Hongqi Railway Park is being worked out.

Hongqi Railway, a freight dedicated line that has been in operation for 60 years, was once an industrial "lifeline" connecting Hongqi Factory in the northern suburb of Xi ‘an and Xi ‘an East Station (now Chanba Station). With the shutdown in 2018, the surrounding environment of Hongqi Railway is incompatible with the pace of building an international metropolis in Xi ‘an, which has become a "scar" within the city.

Since 2020, the news that Hongqi Railway will be transformed into a cultural park has been constantly spread, but the progress has been slow. When the Hongqi Railway will be reborn has become the focus of attention of the surrounding citizens in recent years.

A few days ago, the land acquisition and demolition work was started along the Hongqi Railway in Weiyang area, and the long-awaited Hongqi Railway Park will soon meet the public.

Hongqi special railway line that has been out of service for 6 years.

The special line of Hongqi Railway has been out of service since 2018, and it has been 6 years since then. In 2020, the transformation plan of building the railway into a theme park was put forward, but it was delayed to be implemented. The reason why it is difficult to rebuild the area along the line is that the land ownership of this line belongs to Xi ‘an Aeroengine Group Co., Ltd. (formerly Xi ‘an Hongqi Machinery Factory).

In 1958, Hongqi Machinery Factory, located in the north of Xi ‘an, was completed, and a dedicated freight railway line, which started from Xi ‘an East Station (now Chanba Station) of the former Longhai Line and ended at Hongqi Factory, was also opened, namely the dedicated red flag railway line. This railway line, which runs through the new urban area, weiyang district and Qujiang Daming Palace ruins, and reaches the Hongqi Factory in Xujiawan, has a total length of about 13 kilometers. It is the longest dedicated line in the main urban area of Xi ‘an. At the peak, the Hongqi Railway was used by 18 units, not only serving enterprises, but also undertaking some transportation tasks of steel, grain, oil and other resources in Xi ‘an.

With the development of urban construction in Xi ‘an, the transformation of transportation mode and the transformation of factory management, the demand for railway freight in urban areas has decreased. In 2018, Hongqi Railway chose to stop operating.

In recent years, the negative impact of this special railway line on urban planning and economic and social development in Xi ‘an has become increasingly prominent, and the surrounding areas along the railway line have gradually developed into large residential areas. It is imperative to transform this abandoned railway.

Four years ago, the transformation idea of theme cultural park was put forward.

There have always been many imaginations about how to rebuild the Hongqi Railway.

Judging from the transformation cases of existing waste railways in Xi ‘an, the theme park of Textile City Railway and the passenger transformation of Xihu Railway are two possible transformation directions.

In 2020, Qujiang Daming Palace Site Protection and Reconstruction Office released the related contents about the leisure ecological corridor of Hongqi Line (Railway) Wenlv (development project of Hongqi Special Line), which started from Hanyuan Road and ended at Fengcheng Fifth Road, with a total length of about 5.5 kilometers. The construction contents include the use of existing railway tracks, surrounding plots and underground space to create multiple values such as industrial heritage protection, ecological environment restoration, road traffic dredging, improvement of living environment and comprehensive supporting improvement.

According to media reports at that time, the planning scheme was not finally determined by the municipal government, so it is still unknown whether the final scheme is feasible.

Although the transformation plan has not been determined, the transformation of Hongqi Railway Dedicated Line into a theme cultural park has gradually become the most mainstream idea.

According to the planning contents revealed in recent years, the nature of urban green space is basically determined along the Hongqi Railway. In particular, the Regulatory Detailed Planning of Weiyang tuanjie village Area in Xi ‘an, which was published in the second half of 2021, mentioned that it will learn from the international industrial heritage reconstruction case to build the Hongqi Line Railway Ecological and Cultural Park. In the Master Plan of weiyang district’s Land and Space (2021-2035), Hongqi Railway Park was put forward as one of the plates in Xujiawan area aimed at "strategic emerging industries gathering place".

Land expropriation along the line started this month.

Once the news that Hongqi Railway will be transformed into a cultural park was disclosed, it aroused widespread concern among the public. However, the silence after the planning has also attracted constant questioning from the public.

In October 2023, some citizens inquired about the progress of the construction of Hongqi Railway Park through the Internet. Relevant departments replied that the area of Hongqi Railway Line is planned as urban green space, but the land ownership of this line still belongs to Xihang Company, and related work will be gradually promoted according to the overall urban planning.

On April 16th this year, the Natural Resources and Planning Bureau of Xi ‘an once again replied to the construction of the cultural park along the Hongqi Railway in Xi ‘an through the People’s Daily Online Leadership Message Board: the land ownership of the Hongqi Railway belongs to China Hangfa Xi ‘an Aero Engine Co., Ltd. and has not been included in the government reserve. At present, the municipal government has arranged a thorough investigation on the original site of the railway line and the surrounding land, and later, according to the new overall planning of land space and the actual development of the city, the land resources will be revitalized as a whole.

Before May Day this year, the transformation of Hongqi Railway ushered in new progress. According to the column of "Calendar of District Chief" in official website of weiyang district Municipal Government, on April 30th, a special meeting on land expropriation and reserve of Hongqi Railway Special Line was held.

On May 6th, Wang Xiaoyu, the mayor of weiyang district, investigated the land expropriation and reserve work of the special line of Hongqi Railway. That night, weiyang district released the tweet "The Land Requisition and Relocation of Hongqi Park and Its Surrounding Areas Began", introducing the work of Tanjia Street in promoting the land requisition and relocation of Hongqi Railway Park and its surrounding areas (Hongqi East Road-Yongtai Road Section). It was mentioned that as of the morning of May 6, the street had mobilized more than 120 merchants and enterprises, moved out of 15 households and vacated 800 square meters of land.

On May 6-7, official website, weiyang district Municipal Government issued three tender notices for ground demolition, building (structure) demolition and garbage removal of Hongqi Railway Park and its surrounding comprehensive reconstruction projects, involving Daming Palace Street, Tanjia Street and Xujiawan Street.

Xi ‘an Natural Resources and Planning Bureau: Planning scheme is being prepared.

The start of the demolition and reconstruction along the Hongqi Railway sends a new signal, which means that the Hongqi Railway Park will meet the public soon. On May 7th, a reporter from the China Business Daily came to the area where Hongqi Railway is located in Tanjia Street, weiyang district for a field visit.

It can be seen that the notice of Tanjia Sub-district Office has been posted at all intersections along Hongqi Railway, informing all units along Hongqi Railway that the land along Hongqi Railway is planned to be expropriated and utilized according to the work arrangement of the urban government, and all units and individuals located within the scope of expropriation and demolition along the railway are required to dismantle and move their belongings, vehicles, facilities and equipment, temporary houses, etc. from the site on May 8, 2024.

I also saw that a waste recycling station near Yongtai Road along the Hongqi Railway was being cleaned up and demolished. The owner said that a few days ago, the government uniformly informed them to build a park here, leaving a week for demolition, because it used to be a color steel house and a simple scaffolding, which was dismantled quickly, and where it will be moved later has not yet been determined. Across a wall on the south side of the waste recycling station, an engineering vehicle is demolishing the pavement masonry.

On the south side of Yonglong Road, the part along the Hongqi Railway used to be a living market. On the afternoon of May 7, the colored steel houses in the market were being demolished. Two elderly people who live nearby stood at the market gate and watched. They told reporters that there are more and more residential areas nearby. If a park can be built, it will be a great thing for the surrounding residents.

The part of Hongqi Railway on the north side of Yonglong Road was transformed into a parking lot before, and several excavators and engineering vehicles were parked in the courtyard. Cars keep leaving the parking lot. Security guards reminded pedestrians: "The parking lot will be closed in these two days. If there is your car in it, drive away as soon as possible, and then it will be transformed into a square."

At the northeast corner of the intersection of Hongqi Railway and Yonglong Road, there is a railway requisition and demolition headquarters of Hongqi Railway Park in Tanjia Street. The headquarters has posted a map of the current situation of the area along Hongqi Railway and a schematic diagram of the land acquisition and storage tasks of Hongqi Railway. From the publicity point of view, the leading group for the comprehensive transformation of Hongqi Railway Park and its surrounding areas has been established.

On May 8, the reporter from the China Business Daily learned from the Xi ‘an Natural Resources and Planning Bureau that the planning scheme of Hongqi Railway Park is currently under preparation.

There are typical cases of activation and utilization of railway dedicated lines.

Transforming cultural parks with abandoned railways is nothing new.

Looking at the whole country, Baixi Park in Shanghai is a successful example of the transformation of abandoned railways. Similar to the special line of Xi ‘an Hongqi Railway, the location of Shanghai Baixi Park was originally a freight railway branch line (Zhenru Line). In December, 1998, Zhenru Freight Railway Branch Line withdrew from the historical stage. It was used as Cao Yang Railway Farmers’ Market and Cao Yang Railway Comprehensive Market for 20 years, and it was closed in June, 2019 because of urban development.

Just two years later, in 2021, Baixi Park reappeared with a new attitude after urban renewal and met the public. Spatially, the park is divided into three layers, namely, a semi-underground floor, a ground floor and an aerial floor, which includes multiple functions such as sports, leisure and art exhibition, and is equipped with a large number of greening and public art installations.

The perspective turns to Xi ‘an, and the Textile City Railway Theme Park is also a very typical transformation case. The upgrading and reconstruction project of the railway theme park in Textile City is to activate and utilize the special railway line for freight transportation of textile enterprises in 1950s, reinforce and maintain six original warehouse buildings of textile enterprises on both sides of the railway, transform the pipe network, add landscape greening, etc., and introduce a variety of business economies to create a block park integrating historical humanities and leisure and entertainment consumption. At present, the first-phase motorcycle park and the second-phase railway theme park have been completed and put into use, making them a choice for Xi ‘an citizens to relax and punch in.

We also expect that the Hongqi Railway can be transformed into a cultural park as soon as possible to meet the citizens and glow with new vitality and vitality. Huashang Daily gale news reporter Bai Zhongxia

Source: Huashang. com-Huashang Daily

通过admin

It is agreed to pay the balance of the script transfer fee when starting the machine. If the shooting plan is cancelled, how to deal with the balance?

[Original] Text/Xi Yan

In the script copyright transfer contract, if it is agreed that starting the script is the payment condition of the script transfer fee, it is uncertain whether to start the script. If the shooting plan is cancelled and the starting conditions are lost, what should I do with the balance?

Party A and Party B sign the Script Purchase Contract, stipulating that Party A will buy the literary script of TV series created by Party B, with a total remuneration of 1.8 million yuan, which will be paid in three times. After the contract is signed and all scripts are delivered by Party B, Party A shall pay 50% of the total remuneration to Party B within ten days, that is, 900,000 yuan; After Party B modifies the script according to Party A’s opinion and submits it to Party A for review and approval, Party A shall pay 30% of the total remuneration to Party B within 10 days, that is, 540,000 yuan; Party A shall pay Party B 20% of the total remuneration, that is, 360,000 yuan, within ten days before the start of the crew. On June 8, 2021, Party B delivered the script of TV series to Party A, and Party A paid the first payment of 900,000 yuan to Party B on June 28; 300,000 yuan was paid to Party B on December 28th, 2021. Since then, Party A has not paid any more. On June 15, 2022, Party A informed Party B that it would not be turned on in the near future. Is there any legal basis for B to sue A for paying the third remuneration?

The contract involved stipulated that "after Party B revised the script according to Party A’s opinion and submitted it to Party A for review and approval, Party A should pay 30% of the total remuneration to Party B within 10 days, that is, 540,000 yuan". After paying the first remuneration in full, Party A paid 300,000 yuan to Party B on December 28, 2021, which was actually the second remuneration paid by Party A to Party B. Although it was not full, it was also fulfilling the obligation to pay the second remuneration. A pays the second part of the remuneration, indicating that it recognizes the quality of B’s works. B has revised the script according to A’s opinion, and A has also finished reviewing it. The payment conditions for the second payment have been fulfilled, and Party A should pay Party B the second payment in full.

The point of dispute is whether A should pay the third remuneration. According to the contract involved, "Party A should pay Party B 20% of the total remuneration, that is, 360,000 yuan, within 10 days before the crew starts." Whether the TV series can start requires conditions, such as the availability of funds and the determination of actors. Strictly speaking, it is uncertain whether shooting can be started. If A has insufficient funds and unfavorable financing, the project may be aborted. Therefore, booting is a condition, not a deadline. Although there is an agreement in the contract to pay "within ten days before the crew starts up", this agreement is conditional.

The relationship between Party A and Party B is the transfer of script copyright. As the transferor, Party B not only delivered the script, but also revised it according to Party A’s requirements, which was also reviewed and approved by Party A, and Party B has fulfilled all obligations in the contract involved. However, since the startup time has not been determined and the startup conditions are not available, the attached conditions have not been fulfilled, and Party B has no right to ask Party A to pay the third remuneration. That is, according to the contract, Party A has the right to refuse the obligation of Party B to pay the third remuneration.

However, as mentioned above, Party B has fulfilled its obligations in the contract involved. The contract does not stipulate the starting time, nor does it stipulate how to deal with the remuneration if the shooting cannot be started or cancelled. How to protect the rights and interests of Party B if Party A fails to turn on the phone for a long time or even cancels the shooting plan, so that the payment terms cannot be achieved? Is there no right to ask Party A to pay the third payment? If Party B has no right to ask Party A to pay the third installment remuneration under the above circumstances, does it conflict with the agreement that the total remuneration in the contract is 1.8 million yuan?

Whether or not to start the machine is decided by Party A and controlled by Party A, does it constitute its own interests and prevent the conditional achievement in an improper way for the conditional civil legal act?                                                    

This case is adapted from the civil judgment of Fujian Higher People’s Court (2015) Min Min Zhong Zi No.468.

通过admin

Information technology means to help farmers sell "warm grain" and "comfortable grain"

CCTV News:In 2023, we overcame multiple adverse effects such as serious natural disasters, and the grain output reached a record high. At the end of the year and the beginning of the year, it is also the peak of the purchase of autumn grain such as corn. For farmers who grow grain, this is the most important season. At present, all kinds of grain enterprises in the main producing areas have purchased more than 100 million tons of autumn grain, and the purchase progress is more than half. The market is active in purchasing and selling, and the price remains basically stable. Then, what are the new practices and measures to protect farmers’ interests from grain purchase to storage?

Selling grain is the biggest thing in a year for Fu Shihai, a big grain grower. However, it turns out that it is not so easy to do. Because grain is purchased by market, the price of each grain depot is slightly different, and sometimes the telephone can not be opened. It often takes considerable energy to make preparations to sell more money. The price is clear, but it can’t be relieved. In order to understand the warehouse capacity, Fu Shihai has not run less.

Many farmers who sell grain have also experienced such a rush. How to make selling grain save time and worry?

Yin Lili, Deputy Director of the Grain Reserve Department of Jiangsu Grain and Material Reserve Bureau:On the one hand, the research and development of "Satisfying Su Liang" combined with the accelerated development of mobile phone applications is convenient for farmers to sell grain directly; On the other hand, it can also conform to the development of structural reform on the grain supply side and promote the accurate docking of grain enterprises and grain farmers in the province.

Fast Arrival, Speeding up Grain Sampling by Science and Technology

In the application program of "Satisfying Jiangsu Grain" developed by the grain department of Jiangsu Province, not only the purchase price and the storage capacity of grain depots can be queried in real time, but also the grain can be sold in advance. Seeing that the price is suitable these days through the mobile phone, Fu Shihai is also ready to sell his own food.

Early in the morning, Fu Shihai commanded the grain truck to set off.

As an appointment was made in advance, the staff of the grain depot and Fu Shihai quickly confirmed the information and began to sample the grain. In order to reduce the waiting time of farmers, in this link, advanced scientific and technological means are also used to speed up, which only takes two or three minutes to complete.

Liu Yiming, sampler of Jiangsu Hongze Lake Grain Reserve Direct Warehouse Co., Ltd.:In the past, manual sampling corners were not easy to get, and the accuracy was not as high as that of the current automatic sampling machine. Now, the automatic sampler can sample 360 degrees without dead angle, and the quality of storage is more easily guaranteed.

The test results came out in less than 20 minutes, and the staff paid Shihai a card, and all the food information was stored in the card. After weighing and unloading, you can settle accounts with this card. What used to take a few days to complete is now completed in less than half a day.

Selling good-priced grain postpartum service center to help

Autumn grain purchase is the top priority of grain purchase throughout the year. In recent years, a number of smart grain collection applications have been put into use in Heilongjiang, Jilin and other provinces, in order to make farmers run less errands, queue less and sell grain quickly.

With the blessing of information technology, grain sales have become smoother. For grain growers, it is not only convenient to sell grain, but also can sell it at a good price. To reduce the loss of grain after delivery and realize the excellent grain price, science and technology are needed to help.

This is a grain postpartum service center located in Kedong County, Qiqihar, Heilongjiang Province, which has been running continuously since the acquisition of autumn grain last year. Post-harvest grain service center refers to a new social service organization that provides services such as cleaning, drying, storage, processing and sales of harvested grain. So, what role can they play in increasing farmers’ income?

Liu Dongxing is a big grain grower in Kedong County. In 2023, he planted more than 1,000 mu of land with a good harvest.

Liu Dongxing, a villager from Linhe Village, Yugang Town, Kedong County, Qiqihar City, Heilongjiang Province:The maturity is a little late, the frost comes late and the quality is good.

Although the grain yield and quality are good, after harvest, it is necessary to dry and clean up in time because of the high water content and impurities, which greatly affects the income of grain farmers.

Zhou Guanhua, Director of Safety Storage and Technology Department of State Grain and Material Reserve Bureau:As soon as the grain is produced, the moisture content is very high. The moisture content of grain in Northeast China should be more than 20%, which is very small, usually more than 30%. When it is high, it is close to 40%. Because I have also investigated and seen this situation, if you don’t pay attention to cleaning and drying grain storage, it may be prone to mildew and insects.

Specialized mechanical drying replaces roadside drying to "lay grain on the ground"

In Northeast China, there is a special term — — "food on the ground." When farmers collect corn, they pile it directly on the ground. This kind of "ground-lying grain" is not well ventilated. In case of abnormal rain and snow weather or repeated temperature, the ears of corn at the bottom of the grain pile are prone to mildew and there is a risk of bad grain.

In order to solve this problem, in 2019, Kedong County built two post-harvest service centers based on local farmers’ professional cooperatives with large scale, good management and certain reputation, and began to provide services to surrounding farmers with professional scientific and technological means. There are many modern equipment in the post-natal service center of grain, which can not only clean up the impurities of grain, but also dry precipitation, reduce grain losses and improve grain grade.

At present, more than 5,500 specialized post-natal service centers for grain have been built in China, which has basically achieved full coverage of post-natal services for grain-producing counties in the country, enabling many farmers to realize the transformation from roadside drying and natural air drying to professional, scientific and mechanized drying, enhancing farmers’ bargaining power in the market, and promoting high quality and good price of grain and reducing consumption.

Cloud supervision, inventory of grain, technology protection

A considerable part of the grain harvested every year will enter the granary for storage, so it is very important to do a good job of grain storage and preservation to ensure the quantity, quality and safety of the stored grain. In this link, technology is also playing an increasingly important role.

On this dock in Yuhang section of the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, Zhejiang Province, the rice from the cargo ship is being transferred to the truck. Next to the dock is the grain and oil storage depot directly under the Zhejiang Grain Bureau, where rice will be stored. After the big warehouse was filled with grain, the workers inserted temperature measuring cables of about 5 meters into the rice, which were all "secret weapons" to monitor the grain situation. Through these sensors and cameras, the staff can sit in front of the computer and check the status of the grain in the warehouse in real time.

In the past two years, the grain department of Zhejiang Province has built the digital collaborative application platform of "Zhejiang Granary", which can not only realize 24-hour monitoring of grain temperature change without dead angle, but also monitor whether anyone enters the warehouse and whether the grain quantity changes in real time through data operation and AI analysis. At the same time, the real-time cloud supervision of all data is realized.

Zhuhaofang technology empowerment storage upgrade

Grain stored at low temperature can keep quality and freshness, and too high temperature can easily lead to fever, insects and mildew in grain piles. Zhejiang is not only humid in climate, but also high in summer, and "one wet and one high" are also the "natural enemies" of grain storage. Therefore, here, food can live in air-conditioned rooms.

When the staff opened the temporarily empty warehouse, rows of pipes on the wall were very eye-catching. When the weather is hot, the air ducts of these four walls will be filled with cold air. Together with the air duct at the top, this "five-dimensional dynamic temperature control technology" is equivalent to adding an isolation belt inside and outside the granary to keep fresh at low temperature.

Not only can you enjoy air conditioning at all times, but when you encounter pests, the baby of grain also "does not need to take medicine."

However, with so many high-tech equipment, the electricity consumption will naturally increase. The local grain department also uses the roof of the grain warehouse to build a distributed photovoltaic power station, which can not only save energy and reduce emissions, but also help reduce the temperature at the top of the warehouse and realize green grain storage. Since 2021, China has continued to carry out the promotion of grain green storage, empowering storage upgrades with science and technology, accelerating the construction of high-standard granaries, and promoting quality improvement, consumption reduction and grain saving.

Optimize service to let farmers sell "warm heart food" and "comfortable food"

Grain purchasing and storage is not only related to the interests of farmers, but also related to national food security, which is of great significance. At present, in view of the recent heavy rain and snow weather in many parts of the country, the State Grain and Material Reserve Bureau requires all localities to actively and steadily grasp the acquisition of autumn grain, guide farmers to store grain scientifically, make rational use of drying capacity, give full play to the role of post-harvest service center of grain, help farmers to reduce their income, optimize on-site service of acquisition, increase the intensity of purchasing by appointment, effectively meet the needs of farmers to sell grain, and let farmers sell "warm heart grain" and "comfortable grain".