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Take on the new cultural mission and unite the strength of forging ahead —— A summary of propaganda and ideological and cultural work in 2023

  2023 is the first year to fully implement the spirit of the 20th Party Congress.

  Facing the complicated international political and economic environment and arduous tasks of reform, development and stability, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core United and led the whole party and people of all nationalities to resist external pressure, overcome internal difficulties, anchor the grand blueprint of the Party’s 20th Congress, and take a solid step in the new journey of building a strong country and national rejuvenation.

  The construction of a strong country and national rejuvenation require strong material strength as well as strong spiritual strength.

  Looking back on the past year, the propaganda ideological and cultural front consciously shouldered the new cultural mission, focused on implementing the strategic deployment of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China on cultural construction, strengthened ideological guidance, constantly adhered to integrity and innovation, and vigorously sang the theme of strong confidence, which provided a strong ideological guarantee, strong spiritual strength and favorable cultural conditions for the development of the cause of the party and the country.

  Hold high the ideological banner and deepen the theoretical armed forces.

  On October 7-8, 2023, the National Conference on Propaganda and Ideological and Cultural Work was held in Beijing.

  Comrades attending the meeting conducted in-depth discussions on a series of new ideas, new viewpoints and new conclusions put forward by General Secretary of the Supreme Leader in the field of propaganda and ideological culture. On the basis of a high degree of consensus among the comrades attending the meeting, the meeting formally put forward the cultural thought of the supreme leader.

  Times give birth to ideas, and ideas guide the voyage.

  The cultural thought of the Supreme Leader is a theoretical summary of the practical experience of the Party’s cultural construction in the new era, which enriches and develops the Marxist cultural theory, constitutes the cultural chapter of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, and provides a powerful ideological weapon and scientific action guide for doing a good job in propaganda and cultural work in the new era and undertaking new cultural missions.

  We will study, publicize and implement the cultural thought of the Supreme Leader, and put it in the overall pattern of all-round and systematic publicity and interpretation of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era. In 2023, the propaganda and ideological and cultural front will continuously promote the party’s innovative theory to take root in the hearts of the people.

  Deepen thematic education and set off a learning upsurge — —

  On November 18th, 2023, a wonderful special learning activity of "Theme Education in Progress" was held in Binhai New Area, Hai ‘an City, Jiangsu Province.

  During the activity, the floating party member residents in Binhai New Area conducted theoretical study, shared and exchanged ideas, and round after round of discussions to help their hometown develop pushed the atmosphere to a climax.

  From the north and south of the Yangtze River to the inside and outside of the Great Wall, from the coast of the East China Sea to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, the theme education of studying and implementing the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era has been carried out in depth throughout the Party.

  On June 30, 2023, party member cadres who visited Baota shan in Yan ‘an revisited the oath of joining the Party. Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Bowen photo

  From carefully preparing authoritative learning materials to innovating learning methods, combining book learning, practice learning and field learning, and then expanding learning carriers, paying attention to visualization and digital learning, and launching a large number of fresh new media products … …

  Since the theme education was launched, the propaganda ideological and cultural front has used a series of solid and effective measures to help party member and cadres to constantly improve their ideological understanding and the power of understanding the truth in reading the original works, learning the original works and understanding the principles, and to provide strong support and create a strong atmosphere for the "great learning" of the whole party.

  Promoting theoretical research, the results are constantly emerging — —

  Entering the Beijing Book Building, Selected Readings of the Supreme Leader’s Works was placed in an eye-catching position, attracting many readers to stop reading.

  As an authoritative teaching material to thoroughly study and implement the Party’s innovation theory, this important work of General Secretary of the Supreme Leader, edited in the name of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China Literature Editorial Committee, has become a "desk volume" for party member and cadres.

  Over the past year, Selected Topics of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era, Learning Outline of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era (2023 Edition) have been published one after another, and Questions and Answers on the Supreme Leader’s Thought of Rule of Law and Learning Questions and Answers on the Supreme Leader’s Diplomatic Thought have been launched one after another. An Introduction to Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era has been used as a unified textbook for ideological and political teaching in colleges and universities … …

  The continuous emergence of theoretical achievements has further deepened and expanded the systematic, scientific and physical study of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era, and further helped the whole party and society to better understand and grasp the basic spirit, content and requirements of the Party’s innovation theory.

  Innovate the way of propaganda, and constantly enter the mind and heart — —

  On April 26, 2023, a unique "micro-lecture" was held in the middle school affiliated to Tianjin University. Focusing on the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, Zhang Yu, vice president of Marxism College of Tianjin University, made a simple speech, and the students listened attentively.

  In order to guide students to better grasp the Party’s policies and principles, Tianjin University also guides students to use the theoretical knowledge they have learned to analyze hot issues, and push them through platforms that students love, such as WeChat and Tik Tok, to attract more peers to understand the Party’s policies and spread the Party’s theories.

  Tell the vivid thoughts lively and the thorough theory thoroughly.

  The popular theoretical reading "Face to Face with Chinese Modernization" turns the grand theme into a concrete and sensible story and a fresh expression of writing style; The documentary "The Road to Prosperity" shows the historical value and practical significance of the "One Belt, One Road" initiative with lens language and case stories … … Propagandize innovative expressions on ideological and cultural fronts, and push the Party’s innovative theory to come to the people and enter the hearts of the masses.

  The news media plays an important role in making scientific theories "fly into the homes of ordinary people".

  Over the past year, the major central news media have carefully planned such key columns as "People’s Feelings of the General Secretary", "Cultural Footprint of the Supreme Leader" and "New Ideas Lead a New Journey", and launched a large number of town-printed works such as "People’s Jiangshan" and "Cultural Love of the Supreme Leader", and used various genres in the investigation and report of the General Secretary to vividly explain the new ideas, new ideas and new strategies of the Party Central Committee in governing the country, and to fully display the personality charm and demeanor of the leaders of the Supreme Leader, the General Secretary, the big party and the big country.

  Various forms of theoretical study, theoretical research focusing on the frontier, and theoretical interpretation of moistening things silently … … Publicize a series of new measures and achievements on the ideological and cultural front, and constantly promote the party’s innovation theory to go deeper, deeper and deeper.

  Continue the Chinese context and promote innovation and development

  On June 1st, 2023, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader visited the Central Pavilion of China National Edition Pavilion, which is located in the north extension of Beijing’s central axis.

  Entering the national study, the general secretary looked at the roof. As far as the eye can see, the astronomical map of stone carvings in the Song Dynasty shows the wisdom of the ancients, and the stars are brilliant and profound. In the study, nearly 30,000 copies of New China’s fine publications are spectacular.

  This is the Wenhan Hall of the Central General Pavilion of China National Edition Pavilion, which was shot in May 2023. Xinhua news agency

  The context is endless, and civilization is endless.

  At the symposium on cultural inheritance and development held the next day, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader, with the cultural consciousness of linking ancient and modern times, clearly put forward five outstanding characteristics of Chinese civilization, deeply explained the great significance of "two combinations" and issued an inspiring call:

  "It is our new cultural mission in the new era to continue to promote cultural prosperity, build a cultural power and build a modern civilization of the Chinese nation at a new starting point."

  Continue the Chinese context, inherit civilization, and publicize the mission of the ideological and cultural front.

  Over the past year, the propaganda and ideological and cultural front has been deeply rooted in the rich fertile soil of Chinese excellent traditional culture, promoting creative transformation and innovative development, and the "one pool of spring water" of Chinese culture has been completely activated and full of vitality.

  Demonstrate the responsibility of civilization and make new achievements in cultural heritage protection — —

  Located in the northeast corner of Suzhou ancient city, Pingjiang historical and cultural block is the most typical and complete historical and cultural protection area in Suzhou so far, with a long history of more than 2,500 years.

  This is a photo of Suzhou Pingjiang historical and cultural block (drone photo) taken on July 3, 2023. Xinhua News Agency reporter Li Boshe

  Since June 2023, the "Pingjiang Jiuxiang" urban renewal project and the "Old City Protection and Renewal Partnership Plan" have been continuously promoted. This intangible gathering place, such as Kunqu Opera, Pingtan, Suzhou embroidery and silk reeling, shows the original charm of Suzhou.

  Guarding cultural traditions and retaining historical roots.

  This is the sunrise scene of Jinshanling Great Wall in Chengde, Hebei Province (photo of drone) taken on November 1, 2023. Xinhua News Agency (photo by Zhou Wanping)

  From holding a symposium on the protection and inheritance of cultural heritage to promoting major cultural relics protection projects such as the Great Wall and cave temples in an orderly manner; New progress has been made in major archaeological projects such as the No.1 and No.2 shipwreck sites on the northwest slope of the South China Sea, and new achievements have been made in the fifth stage of the Chinese civilization tracing project; From the selection of "Pu ‘er Jingmai Mountain Ancient Tea Forest Cultural Landscape" into the World Heritage List, to the release of the first batch of achievements of the large-scale Chinese medicine ancient books collation and protection project … …

  This is the scenery of Jingmai Mountain in Pu ‘er, Yunnan at sunset (photo of drone) taken on September 16th, 2023. Xinhua News Agency reporter Hu Chao photo

  Over the past year, the protection of cultural relics and cultural heritage in China has continued to increase, and the channels and approaches for the protection of intangible cultural heritage have been continuously expanded, and the Chinese context has been prosperous and enduring.

  Promote activation and utilization, and traditional culture stimulates the style of the times — —

  Jin Mianju, bronze altar, bronze statue of riding a beast … … In the new Sanxingdui Museum in Sichuan Province, exquisite unearthed cultural relics are dizzying.

  Hundreds of newly unearthed "heavy weapons" were exhibited for the first time, AI algorithm was used to restore cultural relics, and naked-eye 3D was used to restore archaeological "square cabins". The new museum comprehensively improved the exhibition experience, and strived to better present the stories behind cultural relics and open a historical and cultural feast for the audience.

  Only by being good at organically unifying and closely combining the promotion of excellent traditional culture with the development of realistic culture can we develop in inheritance and inherit in development.

  In Qufu, Shandong Province, the large-scale performance "Jin Sheng Yu Zhen" shows the ancient charm; In Xining, Qinghai, the dance drama Hehuang has been integrated into many national intangible cultural heritages such as Qinghai Huaer and Hehuang Shadow Play. Open the "Digital Dunhuang" website, and classic caves and murals can be viewed online at any time … …

  Nowadays, the cultural relics collected in museums, the heritages displayed on the vast land and the characters written in ancient books have gradually come to life, giving Chinese excellent traditional culture a new era connotation, expression and vitality.

  Infiltrating people’s hearts, people’s cultural enthusiasm is rising day by day — —

  66 million people! This is the total number of visitors received by national museums during the Mid-Autumn National Day holiday in 2023.

  In Beijing, the China Archaeological Museum and the Beijing City Sub-center have been completed and opened. In Xi ‘an, many young people wear traditional costumes and linger in the city that never sleeps in Datang. In Datong, there are many tourists in front of Yungang Grottoes … … In today’s China, "Wen Bo Fever" is booming, "Wen Chuang Feng" is blowing vigorously, and "Poetry Fever" is rising. Traditional culture lights up the happy life of the masses.

  On September 15th, 2023, the audience experienced an interactive screen in the China Archaeological Museum in the core area of Beijing Olympic Park. Xinhua News Agency reporter Li Heshe

  The propaganda ideological and cultural front promotes the integration of Chinese excellent traditional culture into the daily life of the people by presenting ways that the people like to see and hear and suit both refined and popular tastes. In the integration of literature and tourism, people listen to the echo of civilization across time and space and appreciate the brand-new atmosphere of Chinese culture.

  Boost development confidence and gather spiritual strength.

  In the new era, dreams are pursued with one heart and one mind, and Cheng Kaige is newly recruited.

  The propaganda ideological and cultural front has the overall situation in mind, grasps the general trend, gives full play to the leading role of value, adheres to unity, stability, encouragement and positive publicity, and constantly strengthens confidence, gathers people’s hearts, warms people’s hearts, and builds unity.

  The year 2023 is a year of economic recovery and development after three years of epidemic prevention and control in COVID-19.

  Closely following the pulse of the times, the propaganda ideological and cultural front, guided by economic propaganda and public opinion with rich colors and frequent highlights, fully reflects the trend of China’s economic recovery to a good development, and depicts the magnificent picture of the great ship China breaking the waves.

  Focusing on the spirit of important meetings such as the Central Economic Work Conference and the Central Rural Work Conference, a series of publicity reports deeply explained the major judgments and work arrangements of the CPC Central Committee on the current economic situation in China, helping to work together and seek common development;

  Focusing on showing the magnificent picture of high-quality development, interviews with topics such as "high-quality development research trip" and "seeing Xinjiang in four seasons" recorded vivid practices in various places; The major media in the central government set up columns such as "Strengthening Confidence, Opening a New Bureau" and "Going to the Countryside and Seeing Revitalization" to dig deep into typical cases and vivid stories to reflect the resilience and vitality of China’s economy with a small view;

  Focus on promoting various policy initiatives to be deeply rooted in the hearts of the people, deeply interpret the important arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council to promote the development and growth of the private economy, clearly release 20 measures in six aspects of China’s recovery and expansion of consumption, and steadily reduce the interest rate of the first home loan in stock, so as to help the social expectations continue to improve;

  Aiming at the people’s livelihood problems that the masses are anxious for, we will continue to track down the package policies of optimizing and adjusting stable employment in various places, pay close attention to the career development of workers in new employment forms, and fully demonstrate the "temperature" and "texture" of people’s livelihood.

  The propaganda ideological and cultural front responds to social concerns in a timely manner with powerful facts, vivid cases and detailed reports, explains the powerful measures to deal with challenges, thoroughly explains the hot issues concerned by the market, effectively improves social expectations, boosts the confidence of various business entities, and broadly condenses the consensus on promoting high-quality development and promoting the joint efforts of Chinese modernization.

  Cohesion of spiritual strength can not be separated from the exemplary role.

  In December 2023, "Comrade Bao Weizhong was posthumously awarded by the Central Propaganda Department ‘ Model of the times ’ The news of the title was swiped. In a week, the total reading volume of the whole network exceeded 260 million times.

  "A good judge who pays tribute to the people", "He annotates life with his name, and he practices his oath with his life" … … The sincere message of netizens expresses sincere respect for the model.

  From the continuous release of "model of the times", "the most beautiful person" and "China good man", to the official launch of the ninth national moral model selection and commendation activities, and the holding of a commendation meeting to commend the national March 8 red flag bearer and the national women’s meritorious pacesetter and other advanced models; From carefully organizing the 60th Lei Feng Memorial Day, to paying tribute to the retrograde figure and mortal charity in flood control, earthquake relief and post-disaster recovery and reconstruction … …

  Over the past year, the propaganda and ideological and cultural front has poured out its feelings to tell examples and deeds, to show the character of the British model, to plant spiritual fertile soil and conserve the cultural heritage in the whole society, and to gather the spiritual motivation of upward goodness.

  Literature and art are the horn of the times, which can best represent the style of an era and lead the atmosphere of an era.

  In 2023, films such as Three Wan Li in Chang ‘an, Gods-sealing Part I: Singing in the Wind, Volunteers: Attack by Heroes were deeply loved by the audience. In 2023, the total box office of Chinese movies was 54.915 billion yuan, and the number of people watching movies was 1.299 billion. Among them, the domestic movie box office was 46.005 billion yuan, accounting for 83.77%.

  The TV series "Asking the Boundless" inherits the glorious revolutionary tradition, the novels "Snow Mountain Land" and "Baoshui" describe the great changes of the motherland with exquisite brushwork, and the TV series "Welcome to Maile Village" shows the great love of China foreign aid medical team members … …

  Over the past year, a large number of literary masterpieces have emerged, expressing people’s lofty sentiments of struggle with new stories, new images, new melodies and new styles, conveying the light of national spirit, constantly meeting people’s cultural needs and enhancing people’s spiritual strength.

  To gather spiritual strength, we need to build concentric circles online and offline.

  On November 8-10, 2023, world internet conference Wuzhen Summit was held, and the Millennium ancient town blew a new digital wind.

  There are hot cutting-edge technologies and calm industry thinking. In the quaint and elegant atmosphere of Wuzhen, a series of thoughts about the digital future collide passionately.

  Hold the 2023 China Cyber Civilization Conference and launch a series of theme activities of "Cyber China Festival" … … Propaganda and ideological and cultural fronts focus on the main front of work and safeguard the common spiritual home of hundreds of millions of people.

  Carry out special actions to rectify self-media chaos, effectively curb the spread of online rage, and rectify the problem of poor content orientation of short video information … … The propaganda ideological and cultural front focuses on the main battlefield of public opinion struggle and promotes the construction of a good network ecology.

  Over the past year, the comprehensive management of cyberspace has been continuously improved, the network ecology has been continuously improved, the network security barrier has been continuously built, and the construction of a network power has taken new steps.

  Deepen the mutual learning of civilizations and enhance the communication between the people.

  "A flower can’t dress up beautiful spring, and a hundred flowers can make the world full of spring."

  August 22, 2023, Johannesburg, South Africa. At the closing ceremony of the BRICS Business Forum in 2023, the speech of the Supreme Leader General Secretary reached the hearts of the people.

  It is the duty and mission of propaganda and ideological and cultural work to show the credible, lovely and respectable image of China to the world, and to create a multi-interactive and multi-cultural exchange situation.

  Over the past year, the propaganda and ideological and cultural front has adhered to the national position and global vision, more vividly showing the story of China and the cultural connotation and spiritual strength behind it, and promoting the Chinese civilization to constantly glow with new vitality in exchanges and mutual learning with other civilizations.

  The inspiring China concept has injected a strong spiritual impetus for all countries to work together to overcome challenges.

  "Exchange of civilizations transcends the gap between civilizations, mutual learning of civilizations transcends the conflict of civilizations, and tolerance of civilizations transcends the superiority of civilizations."

  On March 15th, 2023, at the high-level dialogue meeting between the Communist Party of China (CPC) and the world’s political parties, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader put forward the global civilization initiative for the first time, which aroused widespread concern at home and abroad.

  With the help of important platforms such as the high-level dialogue meeting between the Communist Party of China (CPC) and the world’s political parties, we will publicize the ideological and cultural front and comprehensively introduce important concepts such as the global civilization initiative;

  Taking the China-Central Asia Summit and other activities as an opportunity, the global view, development view, openness view and cooperation view that adapt to the development of the times have been deeply rooted in the hearts of the people;

  This is the location of the press center of China-Central Asia Summit, which was shot on May 16th, 2023. Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Bowen photo

  Introduce the results of the third "Belt and Road" international cooperation summit forum, and the Global Artificial Intelligence Governance Initiative has become a Chinese program for the development, security and governance of artificial intelligence;

  … …

  Through multiple languages, various media and different channels, China’s ideas and China’s plans, which contain the common values of all mankind, go global, providing ideas and methods for the common development and prosperity of human society.

  China plans to go global, and China’s charm is amazing all over the world. The splendid Chinese culture makes the world better understand Chinese civilization.

  In April, 2023, the spring is full of flowers, and the Songyuan Garden at the foot of Baiyun Mountain is surrounded by mountains and waters, which has a unique style.

  General Secretary of the Supreme Leader invited French President Macron to stroll through Lingnan Garden, sit by the water, and enjoy the scenery and tea. The Millennium Guqin played a song "Running Water", which the two heads of state enjoyed together.

  "To understand today’s China, we should start with understanding the history of China". General Secretary of the Supreme Leader talked about the past and the present, and firmly indicated that "we are full of confidence in the development prospects of China".

  "In the past two days, our friendly and in-depth exchanges have enabled me to further appreciate China’s long and splendid history and culture and enhance my understanding of modern China’s concept of governing the country." Macron said with deep feeling.

  Promote Chinese culture to the world in a quiet way, and the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has set a brilliant example for propagating the ideological and cultural front.

  Over the past year, the propaganda and ideological and cultural front has made good use of overseas cultural positions, made good use of various cultural forms and cultural carriers, and promoted the continuous improvement of the international influence of Chinese civilization.

  Through the speech of "China World Congress Shanghai Forum", we found that more and more countries pay attention to China culture and study Chinese civilization;

  Walking into the international conference of "Reading China" in 2023, foreign guests frankly said that the key to understanding China is to understand Chinese modernization;

  Coming to the first Orchid Award, the first Golden panda award Award and the awarding ceremony, the judges firmly believe that China will actively promote dialogue, exchanges and cooperation among more countries;

  On September 20th, 2023, the first Golden Panda Festival was held in Chengdu, Sichuan. Xinhua News Agency reporter Jiang Hongjing photo

  At the 75th Frankfurt Book Fair, readers indicated that books, as a medium and a bridge, can further help the world understand China.

  The charm of Chinese culture has attracted the attention of the international community, opening a window for better understanding China, China people, the Communist Party of China (CPC) and the Chinese nation:

  In Chengdu, the Universiade flame is burning, and youth and dreams are inspiring the stadium;

  In Hangzhou, the light of the Asian Games illuminates the west lake, and the ancient oriental countries warmly open their arms to visitors from all directions;

  On September 23rd, 2023, the last torchbearer Wang Shun and the digital torchbearer lit the main torch at the opening ceremony of the Asian Games in Hangzhou. Xinhua News Agency reporter Cheng Tingting photo

  In Shanghai, thousands of merchants gathered on both sides of Pujiang River, and China International Import Expo(CIIE) fully resumed offline exhibitions for the first time after the COVID-19 epidemic;

  In Guangzhou, the heads of the global mainstream media gathered at the World Media Summit to seek ways of development and contribute to the media for a better future for mankind.

  On December 3rd, 2023, the 5th World Media Summit with the theme of "boosting global confidence and promoting media development together" was held in Nansha, Guangzhou. Xinhua News Agency reporter Deng Hua photo

  Those who are near are happy, and those who are far away come. Nowadays, a rapidly changing China is being presented to the world with an open and inclusive mind and a spirit of integrity and innovation.

  I have stepped on the peaks and opened my eyes, which makes Yun Fan stand on the forefront.

  The curtain of 2024 has been opened. Looking back, we are full of pride; Looking ahead, we are full of confidence.

  On the new journey, under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, and under the scientific guidance of the Supreme Leader’s culture and ideology, we will work together to create a new culture that belongs to our time, build a modern civilization of the Chinese nation, and publicize the ideological and cultural front to work hard and stride forward.

  Text reporters: Wang Ziming, Wang Peng, Gao Lei, Wang Mingyu.

  Poster design: horse development

  Editor: Wang Wei, Bai Chun, Song Weiwei, Du Xiaoyi, Shi Si Si, Hou Bangxing, Wang Haocheng, Hu Bixia, Wu Jinfu.

  Coordinator: Huang Xiaoxi and He Yuxin

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Seven people were killed in the abandoned factory fire, and Qingxi, Dongguan launched a special fire safety inspection campaign.

  Xinhua News Agency, Guangzhou, September 3 (Reporter Huang Haoyuan, Deng Ruixuan) The government of Qingxi Town, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province informed the public on the 2nd night that at 11: 01 on the 2nd, a fire broke out in an abandoned factory building in Changshantou Village, Qingxi Town, and at 12: 20, the fire was extinguished, with an area of about 500 square meters, resulting in seven deaths. After the accident, Qingxi Town has deployed a special campaign to carry out fire safety inspection.

  The preliminary investigation shows that the original enterprise of the factory organized personnel to dismantle the waste equipment that day, and during the process, the on-site construction personnel caused a fire accident due to improper operation.

  According to the circular, after the accident, Qingxi Town deployed a special fire safety inspection campaign overnight, focusing on rental houses, "three-in-one" places (places where other goods are produced, stored and operated are located in the same building), subletting workshops (workshops where independent workshops or factories are cut and subletted for production and operation) and four key places of old industrial enterprises. We will focus on five types of problems: illegal living, irregular electrical wiring, unsmooth exit of evacuation routes, illegal parking and charging of electric bicycles, and irregular use of chemicals and gas, comprehensively investigate and rectify various safety hazards, and resolutely curb similar accidents.

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Overseas Chinese in the 19th National Congress: We are the beneficiaries of China’s reform and development.

  International Online Report (Reporter Wang Gaofei): On October 18th, the The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China will be held in Beijing. This meeting undertakes the important mission of summing up the development course of the past five years and opening a brand-new road for the next five years. Tens of thousands of Chinese compatriots in Qian Qian who are overseas but are concerned about their motherland are also paying attention to the 19th National Congress. A number of Chinese told international online reporters that in recent years, China has issued a series of favorable policies for overseas Chinese, which has brought Chinese compatriots closer to China in economic, cultural and other aspects. They wish China a better tomorrow after the 19th National Congress, and hope to take the high-speed express train of China to realize their better development.

  President of the Spanish Chamber of Commerce: The motherland is a strong backing for overseas Chinese.

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  Chen Yongguang, President of Fujian Chamber of Commerce of the European Fujian Union and Founding President of Fujian Chamber of Commerce and Industry in Barcelona, Spain (Photo courtesy of Chen Yongguang)

  Chen Yongguang, president of Fujian Chamber of Commerce in Europe and the founding president of Fujian Chamber of Commerce and Industry in Barcelona, Spain, went to Spain in 1989. Because of his work, he often travels between Spain and China. As the president of the Chamber of Commerce, Chen Yongguang was deeply touched by the preferential policies for overseas Chinese promoted by the state. He said, "Since the 18th National Congress, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader has proposed ‘ Belt and Road ’ The initiative has deepened China’s opening to the outside world and benefited overseas Chinese. With the establishment of local free trade zones and ‘ Belt and Road ’ With the implementation of the initiative, Chinese and overseas Chinese from all over the world can introduce high-quality specialty products from their countries or export domestic products abroad, thus expanding our business opportunities. In addition, the state has also implemented a series of favorable policies for overseas Chinese, such as lower interest rates on bank loans and faster entry and exit. The Overseas Chinese Affairs Office and governments at all levels have increased their support for Chinese returning to China, and have introduced many preferential policies, from providing subsidies to solving children’s education. "

  In life, Chen Yongguang was also moved by the help and support of the country. "In recent years, the Overseas Chinese Affairs Office has been very concerned about overseas compatriots and sent well-known domestic doctors and Chinese medicine practitioners abroad for free clinics for Chinese. Overseas Chinese Affairs Office also has special ‘ China Help Center ‘ Allocate tens of thousands of dollars every year to help Chinese and overseas Chinese who have difficulties. "

  When talking about the expectation of the 19th National Congress, Chen Yongguang said with emotion: "The motherland is the strong backing of overseas Chinese, and we Chinese overseas Chinese are concerned about the development of the motherland and the reunification of the country. I wish our great motherland prosperity and strength! "

  Chinese in Canada: It is more convenient for overseas Chinese to return to China.

  Guo Lijun, who lives in Canada, told reporters: "Today is not what it used to be. Now China is developing faster every day — — Many opportunities, fast pace and strong innovation ability, ‘ Internet plus & lsquo; Flourishing, cashless payment, bike-sharing, etc. are ahead of other countries in the world. " "Many Chinese friends around me are considering returning to China for development, and the times are different."

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  Guo Lijun said that in recent years, the China government has gradually expanded its favorable policies for overseas Chinese, such as the "Chinese card" policy, which makes it more convenient for overseas Chinese to return to China. In the past, as long as Chinese entered a foreign country, they had to apply for a visa as a foreigner when they returned to China. After the introduction of the New Deal, as long as you can prove that your country of origin is China, and as long as you have relatives, you can apply for a multi-year residence visa and enjoy the national treatment of China. Some provinces have also implemented new measures to attract overseas talents, such as foreign high-level talents and their spouses and minor children, and foreign Chinese with doctoral degrees can directly apply for permanent residence in China. "These policies are very attractive to overseas Chinese elites."

  Guo Lijun also mentioned that the state has implemented preferential tax policies for overseas Chinese entrepreneurs, which has facilitated Chinese people to find opportunities in China. In addition, the domestic development situation is good now, and many overseas Chinese have returned to China to invest, paying more and more attention to the China market. Guo Lijun took one of his Chinese friends as an example and said, "There is a pet food market next to my home. Many people sell their products to the United States and Canada, but in fact, the orders from China are huge. The Chinese friend seized this opportunity because he knew more about the situation in China, but the local Canadian seller missed the opportunity. "

  Chinese Americans: China’s "green card" is relaxed to promote the return of overseas talents

  Zhang Zhongyun, a graduate of the Department of Political Science at the University of Chicago in the United States, has been paying close attention to the development and progress of China. He told reporters: "The development of China is not only reflected in the healthy and steady economic growth, but also covers all fields and levels of society, such as the rapid development of the Internet, high-tech industries, cultural innovation and other fields, and there are also many important reforms in the fields of economy, finance and law that keep pace with the times. “

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  Talking about China’s development achievements in the past five years, Zhang Zhongyun said: "China has made remarkable achievements in safeguarding people’s livelihood and fighting corruption, which has laid a good foundation for further promoting the rule of law. In addition, the governments of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and China attach great importance to helping people in need, and remarkable achievements have been made in poverty alleviation since the 18th National Congress. In addition, under the new situation at home and abroad, on the one hand, the party and the government have always maintained their determination to safeguard national security and territorial sovereignty, on the other hand, they have established more comprehensive and profound cooperative relations with countries around the world, creating a safe and stable international environment for deepening reform and promoting development. "

  Among many policies concerning overseas Chinese, Zhang Zhongyun is very concerned about the relaxation of China’s "green card" policy. He found that seven new entry and exit policies introduced by the state in 2017 provided more convenience for foreign Chinese to stay and stay permanently in China. The New Deal stipulates that foreign Chinese who come to visit relatives, negotiate business, engage in scientific, educational, cultural and health exchange activities and handle private affairs can issue multiple entry and exit valid visas within five years; To work, study, visit relatives and engage in private affairs in this province for a long time, you can issue a residence permit valid for less than 5 years according to the regulations; Foreign Chinese with doctoral degree or above working in the local area, or foreign Chinese who have worked in the local area continuously for 4 years and have actually lived in China for at least 6 months each year, can directly apply for permanent residence in China.

  Zhang Zhongyun said that under the background of frequent international talent exchanges and the increasing demand for introducing international talents in China, the further relaxation of the application for "green card" in recent years will have a positive impact on attracting overseas high-level talents to work and exchange in China.

  Italian Chinese: Simple administration and decentralization make it easier for Chinese to go to the government to do things.

  Zheng Xiuqin, president of the Italian Federation of Overseas Chinese Women’s Enterprises, told reporters: "After the 18th National Congress, our overseas Chinese really felt the growing strength of the motherland and the rising happiness index of the people, and felt the earth-shaking changes in the construction of the motherland. “

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  She mentioned that after the country deepened the administration and decentralization, the reform of "running at most once" proposed by Zhejiang Province simplified the administrative examination and approval process, improved the efficiency of the government, and provided a lot of convenience for overseas Chinese to handle affairs in China. "For example, the procedures for handling documents and applying for business licenses are not as troublesome as before, and it is much more convenient to return to China for investment and industrial development. “

  While in Italy, Zheng Xiuqin paid close attention to the 19th National Congress and looked forward to the development of China after the 19th National Congress. She said: "The 19th National Congress will be held soon, and China will turn a new page. Our overseas Chinese wish the motherland prosperity and the people happiness and well-being. I believe that the great motherland will be more influential on the international stage, and the waist of overseas Chinese will be harder! "

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It is agreed to pay the balance of the script transfer fee when starting the machine. If the shooting plan is cancelled, how to deal with the balance?

[Original] Text/Xi Yan

In the script copyright transfer contract, if it is agreed that starting the script is the payment condition of the script transfer fee, it is uncertain whether to start the script. If the shooting plan is cancelled and the starting conditions are lost, what should I do with the balance?

Party A and Party B sign the Script Purchase Contract, stipulating that Party A will buy the literary script of TV series created by Party B, with a total remuneration of 1.8 million yuan, which will be paid in three times. After the contract is signed and all scripts are delivered by Party B, Party A shall pay 50% of the total remuneration to Party B within ten days, that is, 900,000 yuan; After Party B modifies the script according to Party A’s opinion and submits it to Party A for review and approval, Party A shall pay 30% of the total remuneration to Party B within 10 days, that is, 540,000 yuan; Party A shall pay Party B 20% of the total remuneration, that is, 360,000 yuan, within ten days before the start of the crew. On June 8, 2021, Party B delivered the script of TV series to Party A, and Party A paid the first payment of 900,000 yuan to Party B on June 28; 300,000 yuan was paid to Party B on December 28th, 2021. Since then, Party A has not paid any more. On June 15, 2022, Party A informed Party B that it would not be turned on in the near future. Is there any legal basis for B to sue A for paying the third remuneration?

The contract involved stipulated that "after Party B revised the script according to Party A’s opinion and submitted it to Party A for review and approval, Party A should pay 30% of the total remuneration to Party B within 10 days, that is, 540,000 yuan". After paying the first remuneration in full, Party A paid 300,000 yuan to Party B on December 28, 2021, which was actually the second remuneration paid by Party A to Party B. Although it was not full, it was also fulfilling the obligation to pay the second remuneration. A pays the second part of the remuneration, indicating that it recognizes the quality of B’s works. B has revised the script according to A’s opinion, and A has also finished reviewing it. The payment conditions for the second payment have been fulfilled, and Party A should pay Party B the second payment in full.

The point of dispute is whether A should pay the third remuneration. According to the contract involved, "Party A should pay Party B 20% of the total remuneration, that is, 360,000 yuan, within 10 days before the crew starts." Whether the TV series can start requires conditions, such as the availability of funds and the determination of actors. Strictly speaking, it is uncertain whether shooting can be started. If A has insufficient funds and unfavorable financing, the project may be aborted. Therefore, booting is a condition, not a deadline. Although there is an agreement in the contract to pay "within ten days before the crew starts up", this agreement is conditional.

The relationship between Party A and Party B is the transfer of script copyright. As the transferor, Party B not only delivered the script, but also revised it according to Party A’s requirements, which was also reviewed and approved by Party A, and Party B has fulfilled all obligations in the contract involved. However, since the startup time has not been determined and the startup conditions are not available, the attached conditions have not been fulfilled, and Party B has no right to ask Party A to pay the third remuneration. That is, according to the contract, Party A has the right to refuse the obligation of Party B to pay the third remuneration.

However, as mentioned above, Party B has fulfilled its obligations in the contract involved. The contract does not stipulate the starting time, nor does it stipulate how to deal with the remuneration if the shooting cannot be started or cancelled. How to protect the rights and interests of Party B if Party A fails to turn on the phone for a long time or even cancels the shooting plan, so that the payment terms cannot be achieved? Is there no right to ask Party A to pay the third payment? If Party B has no right to ask Party A to pay the third installment remuneration under the above circumstances, does it conflict with the agreement that the total remuneration in the contract is 1.8 million yuan?

Whether or not to start the machine is decided by Party A and controlled by Party A, does it constitute its own interests and prevent the conditional achievement in an improper way for the conditional civil legal act?                                                    

This case is adapted from the civil judgment of Fujian Higher People’s Court (2015) Min Min Zhong Zi No.468.

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Identification and reporting methods of true and false journalists and true and false newspapers and periodicals

   Xinhuanet Beijing, March 28th, a few days ago, Publicity Department of the Communist Party of China and other nine departments jointly issued a notice, and decided to launch a nationwide special campaign to crack down on news extortion and fake news. Now, we will inform the society of the identification and reporting methods of true and false journalists, true and false newspapers and periodicals, and attach relevant departments’ reporting telephones and online reporting platforms.

   Three ways to identify true and false journalists

   Mode 1: Internet inquiry.

   On the homepage of China Journalists’ Network (http://press.gapp.gov.cn), there is a column for inquiring about journalists’ ID cards. You can inquire by entering the company name, journalist name and verification code in the dialog box. If valid information is entered, detailed information such as the company, name, photo, gender, uniform number, journalist’s ID card and annual inspection label will be displayed, indicating that the person inquired is a journalist. If an invalid certificate is queried, the words "What you want to query is not found …" will be displayed, indicating that the person queried is not a reporter.

   Method 2: SMS inquiry.

   The national mobile phone users edit the short message "CXXM reporter’s name # company name" and send it to 10660840. If they can receive the basic information of the journalist’s card including the reporter’s name, gender, company, unified number and status, they are real journalists.

   Mode 3: Telephone inquiry.

   Grassroots people can also directly call the press card issuing office of the news and periodicals department of the General Administration of Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television for enquiries. The enquiry telephone number is 010-83138953, and the staff will inform them after the enquiry.

   Distinguish between true and false newspapers and periodicals

   There is a media query column on the homepage of China reporter website (http://press.gapp.gov.cn). Enter the media name or media serial number in the dialog box, and select the corresponding media category, query method and verification code to query. If it is a legal newspaper, it will display the newspaper serial number, the competent organizer and other detailed information. If it is an illegal newspaper, the words "What you want to inquire about is not found …" will be displayed.

   Relevant departments to crack down on news extortion and false news reporting telephone:

   The special action report telephone number of the General Administration of Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television: 010-65212870, 010-65212787.

   The national office of "eliminating pornography and illegal publications" receives reports 24 hours a day. Reporting method: telephone number 12390, online reporting website of China Anti-vice and Anti-vice Network (www.shdf.gov.cn) and official WeChat reporting platform of "Anti-vice and Anti-vice". If the reporting clues are verified to be true, the reporting bonus will be cashed in time.

   The telephone number of China Journalists Association is 010-58262800, and the email address is zgjxjbxx @ 163.com..

   Reporting methods of National Internet Information Office: China Internet Illegal and Bad Information Reporting Center Tel: 12377, and online reporting portals of major central news websites and commercial portals.

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Concentrate, Cast Soul and Revive —— On the occasion of the start of the theme education of studying and implementing the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era

  Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, April 2nd Title: Concentrate on your heart and cast your soul for revival — — Written on the occasion of the start of the theme education of studying and implementing Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era.

  Xinhua News Agency reporters Zhu Jichai, Ding Xiaoxi, Wang Ziming and Gao Lei

  The Communist Party of China (CPC) people rely on learning to go to today, and they will inevitably rely on learning to go to the future.

  On March 30th, the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee held a meeting, and decided that starting from April this year, the education on the theme of studying and implementing the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era will be carried out in two batches from top to bottom in the whole party. In the afternoon, the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee conducted the fourth collective study on studying and implementing the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, so as to play an exemplary role and push the whole party to thoroughly study and implement the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the theme education, laying a solid ideological and theoretical foundation.

  Going on an expedition full of glory and dreams, the people of the Communist Party of China (CPC) in the new era persistently use Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought, the supreme leader in the new era, to forge a soul, and use the Party’s innovative theory to unify thoughts, will and actions, and forge ahead courageously towards the grand goal of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way and promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation in an all-round way.

  The ideological code for winning — — "Having the guidance of Marxist scientific theory is the root of our party’s firm belief and grasp the historical initiative."

  Yan ‘an Yang Jialing, the towering central auditorium, has become more and more heavy after years of baptism.

  In the auditorium, there are tables and wooden chairs, just like in those days. The red slogan above the rostrum is particularly eye-catching: "March triumphantly under the banner of Mao Zedong".

  People visit the former site of Yang Jialing Revolution in Yan ‘an, Shaanxi (photo taken on March 28th, 2021). Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Bowen photo

  More than 70 years ago, the Communist Party of China (CPC) held a national congress in this "house built by himself" for the first time, and wrote Mao Zedong Thought on the banner of the party, and the China Revolution has since embarked on the track of victory.

  On October 27th, 2022, the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China just concluded. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader led the newly elected 20th The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC) to come here to listen to the echo of history and realize the initial struggle and glorious tradition of the older generation of communist party people.

  At the critical moment of marching towards the goal of the second century, the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China wrote the new development of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought, the supreme leader in the new era, into party constitution, and the glorious banner shone more brightly with the light of truth, providing powerful guidance for the new era and new journey.

  Without revolutionary theory, there would be no revolutionary movement. "Having the guidance of Marxist scientific theory is the root of our party’s firm belief and grasp the historical initiative."

  Turning over the century-long movement of storms and thunder, every time at a major historical juncture, it is always accompanied by a leap of thought, leading our cause from victory to new victory.

  Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Communist Party of China (CPC) people, with the Supreme Leader as the main representative, have persisted in combining the basic principles of Marxism with the concrete reality of China and the excellent traditional Chinese culture. With great political wisdom and theoretical courage, they have created the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era and opened up a new realm of China-oriented Marxism.

  From the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the Sixth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee to the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, which summarized the main contents of this brilliant thought with "Ten Definitions", "Fourteen Persistences" and "Thirteen Achievements", to the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, which profoundly expounded the world outlook methodology of the supreme leader Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era and the standpoint and viewpoint method running through it & HELIP; … The Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era has been constantly enriched and developed, marking a new height of the development of Marxism with original theoretical contributions, and guiding the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation into an irreversible historical process.

  "Why can the Communist Party of China (CPC) and Socialism with Chinese characteristics be good? In the final analysis, it is a Marxist line, a Marxist line with China modernization."

  Facts have eloquently proved that the great changes in the new era in the past ten years lie in having the Supreme Leader as the core of the CPC Central Committee and the core of the whole party at the helm and under the scientific guidance of the Supreme Leader Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era.

  On March 1, 2019, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader personally taught the "first lesson" for the training class of young and middle-aged cadres of the Central Party School (National School of Administration), focusing on studying and implementing the party’s innovation theory:

  "To study Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, we should deeply understand and understand its significance of the times, theory, practice and world, and deeply understand its core essence, spiritual essence, rich connotation and practical requirements."

  Treat science with a scientific attitude and pursue truth with the spirit of truth. This is the ideological code that the Communist Party of China (CPC) people always walk in the forefront of the times — —

  将最高领袖新时代中国特色社会主义思想写入党章、载入宪法,作为党和国家必须长期坚持的指导思想,为强国建设、民族复兴提供行动指南;

  以党的历史决议的方式,明确最高领袖新时代中国特色社会主义思想“是当代中国马克思主义、二十一世纪马克思主义,是中华文化和中国精神的时代精华”,强调“两个确立”对新时代党和国家事业发展、对推进中华民族伟大复兴历史进程具有决定性意义;

  在党的二十大报告中,设专章集中阐释“开辟马克思主义中国化时代化新境界”,要求全党把握好最高领袖新时代中国特色社会主义思想的世界观和方法论,坚持好、运用好贯穿其中的立场观点方法。

  党员在上海中共一大纪念馆里重温入党誓词(2021年6月3日摄)。新华社记者 刘颖 摄

  理论创新每前进一步,理论武装就跟进一步。这是中国共产党人依靠学习走向未来的理论自觉——

  党的二十大提出,坚持不懈用最高领袖新时代中国特色社会主义思想凝心铸魂,明确要求以县处级以上领导干部为重点在全党深入开展主题教育;

  党的二十届一中全会强调,学懂弄通做实最高领袖新时代中国特色社会主义思想,要求把这一思想贯彻落实到党和国家工作各方面全过程;

  The Second Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China made it clear that in-depth study and implementation of the education on the theme of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era of the supreme leader in the whole party should be scientifically planned and carefully organized, and theoretical study and application should be strengthened to achieve tangible results.

  Focus on the overall situation and make far-reaching plans.

  Under the guidance and promotion of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, a major deployment for comprehensively implementing the spirit of the 20th Party Congress, mobilizing all Party comrades to unite and struggle for the completion of the Party’s central tasks, and deepening the new great project of Party building in the new era is in full swing.

  A consistent ideological baptism — — "Whenever the CPC Central Committee makes major decisions and arrangements, we call on all party comrades to strengthen their study."

  The spring breeze is blowing on your face, and the vegetation is spreading. In the north square of the main building of the Central Party School, a giant statue consisting of a sitting statue of Marx and a standing statue of Engels is bathed in the warm sun.

  The campus, the red walls and green tiles, the arched roof and the yellow brick-faced party school auditorium, with its cave-like architectural style in northern Shaanxi, interpret the distinctive gene that our party attaches great importance to theoretical armed forces.

  Party School of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (photo taken on February 27th, 2023). Xinhua News Agency reporter Li Heshe

  In February this year, in this auditorium, a seminar on studying and implementing the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the New Era and the Party’s Twentieth Spiritual Congress was held. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader profoundly expounded the latest major achievement of Chinese modernization, a scientific socialism.

  Ideological construction is the basic construction of the party, and building the party ideologically and strengthening the party theoretically is the key to maintaining the vitality of the century-old party.

  "Insisting on arming the whole party, guiding practice and promoting work with the latest achievements in the modernization of Marxism in China is an important experience for our party to create history and achieve brilliant achievements."

  Whether it is the rectification movement in Yan ‘an period, the comprehensive party consolidation in the early days of reform and opening up, the "three stresses" education in the 1990s, or the in-depth study and practice of Scientific Outlook on Development activities since the new century, generations of the Communist Party of China (CPC) people have continuously improved their theoretical level and practical ability in their study and education.

  The light of truth shines on the road ahead, and the baptism of thought is consistent.

  On November 9, 2022, applause came from the study room of party member in Lianhua Village, Muyun Street, Changsha City, Hunan Province. The members of the Central Propaganda Group to study and implement the spirit of the 20th Party Congress sat together with party member cadres and grassroots people to give theoretical lectures. The form of grounding gas and vivid mass language have aroused strong resonance.

  In a series of exchanges and interactions, the Central Propaganda Group made clear the spirit of the 20th Party Congress, thoroughly expounded the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, and promoted the Party’s innovative theory to fly into the homes of ordinary people.

  It is a compulsory course for communist party people to carry out theoretical study and accept ideological baptism, and it is also the meaning of carrying out centralized education within the party.

  The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader profoundly pointed out that "all previous centralized education activities of the Party started with ideological education, and focused on solving the problems of not in-depth study, disunity of thoughts and inability to keep up with actions".

  Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee has faced up to the new situation, new tasks and new challenges, and made it the fundamental task of the party’s ideological construction to build a soul with Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought, the supreme leader in the new era, and promoted the interlocking and secondary development of centralized education within the party — —

  In 2013, taking the people’s pragmatism and incorruptibility as the main content, the party’s mass line education practice activities carried out study and education throughout, constantly strengthened theoretical arms, and added spiritual motivation to solve practical problems;

  In 2015, the special education of "three strictness and three realities" was carried out among leading cadres at or above the county level, and the study and implementation of the spirit of the series of important speeches by the Supreme Leader General Secretary was the top priority, making "strictness" and "reality" a lifelong habit and conscious pursuit;

  In 2016, the "two studies and one doing" study and education put the party’s ideological construction in the first place, and the inner-party education expanded from "key minority" to the vast party member, from centralized education to regular education;

  In 2019, on the occasion of the seventieth anniversary of the founding of New China, the theme education of "Do not forget your initiative mind, Keep in mind the mission" takes "theoretical study and gains" as the primary goal, and promotes the supreme leader’s new era Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought to take root in party member’s heart;

  In 2021, on the occasion of the centenary of the founding of the Party, with the clear requirement of "learning the history of the Party, realizing ideas, doing practical things and opening up new opportunities", the study and education of the history of the Party guides all comrades to look back at the historical background, strengthen their historical confidence, grasp the historical initiative and constantly open up new opportunities.

  Since the new era, five successive times of centralized education within the Party have been promoted layer by layer, which will continue to study and implement Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era, continue to deepen the theoretical armed forces, and blow the horn of endeavor.

  The more important the historical juncture, the more we should pay attention to and pay close attention to learning.

  More than five years ago, the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China just concluded, sprinting towards the decisive victory to build a well-off society in an all-round way. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader issued a call: "To uphold and develop Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era requires the whole party to have a big study."

  Five years later, shortly after the closing of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, at the critical moment of the opening of the new levy process, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader profoundly pointed out: "Whenever the CPC Central Committee makes major decisions and arrangements, we call on all party comrades to strengthen their study, so as to unify the party’s thoughts and actions and gather together powerful forces to overcome difficulties and forge ahead in unity. This is a successful experience of the party. "

  The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China(CPC) successfully closed in the Great Hall of the People (photo taken on October 22nd, 2022). Xinhua News Agency reporter Pang Xinglei photo

  Build a soul by learning, increase wisdom by learning, correct the wind by learning, and promote dry by learning.

  Politburo meeting of the Chinese Communist Party, who was held on March 30th, stressed that the general requirements for this theme education are "learning ideas, strengthening party spirit, emphasizing practice and making new contributions", and the fundamental task is to persist in integrating learning with thinking, and to unify knowledge, belief and practice, so as to turn the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era into a powerful force for strengthening ideals, tempering party spirit, guiding practice and promoting work.

  The majority of cadres in party member will take this theme education as an opportunity, learn from the source power of unremitting struggle, enhance their political wisdom of learning to think and practice, and build a dam line of defense against corruption and change, so as to go on unswervingly on the road of Chinese modernization with more determination, confidence and wisdom.

  The majestic power of dream-by-dream rejuvenation — — "Provide strong political guidance and political guarantee for forging ahead in a new journey and building a new era"

  "Let’s think about it together today, along the good path pointed out by the General Secretary, combined with the actual situation in the village, adapting to local conditions and making precise policies to make the days more prosperous." Shi Jintong, secretary of the Party branch of Shibadong Village, Huayuan County, Hunan Province, sat around with the villagers on the courtyard dam paved with bluestone slabs, learning ideas, discussing village conditions and seeking development.

  More than nine years ago, it was here that General Secretary of the Supreme Leader first put forward the important concept of "precise poverty alleviation", which opened up the great changes in this deep mountain Miao village. Nowadays, the general secretary’s series of important expositions on the comprehensive implementation of the rural revitalization strategy have become the "golden key" for everyone to get rich.

  This is the activity scene of "Courtyard Dam Lecture Hall" in Shibadong Village, Huayuan County, Hunan Province, which was filmed on November 15th, 2022. Xinhua News Agency reporter Chen Zhenhai photo

  The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader profoundly pointed out: "If our cadres want to make progress, our party wants to make progress, our country wants to make progress, and our nation wants to make progress, we must vigorously develop the wind of learning, persist in learning, learning and re-learning, and persist in practice, practice and re-practice."

  当前,我国发展面临新的战略机遇、新的战略任务、新的战略阶段、新的战略要求、新的战略环境。

  置身于民族复兴的关键一程,面对着加速演进的百年变局,推进着前无古人的伟大事业,唯有用科学理论武装头脑,方能坚定信仰信念、把握历史主动;唯有凝聚在真理的旗帜下,才能不惧惊涛骇浪、坚定勇毅前行。

  学习贯彻最高领袖新时代中国特色社会主义思想是新时代新征程开创事业发展新局面的根本要求。

  参观者在陕西延安宝塔山参观(2021年3月30日摄)。新华社记者 张博文 摄

  为学之先,须明方向。

  巍巍秦岭,山静林幽。秦岭脚下的陕西省西安市鄠邑区秦岭保护总站大厅内,“绿水青山就是金山银山”的标语分外醒目。

  站在“数字秦岭”智慧管控平台前,负责人王希琴监控着区域内15个沿山峪口峪道的实时画面,以便及时发现并处置乱搭乱建、乱砍滥伐、乱捕乱猎等问题。

  “生态文明建设是关系中华民族永续发展的根本大计。秦岭是中华民族的祖脉,保护好秦岭就是我们的政治任务。”王希琴说,将和同事们一起继续深入学习贯彻最高领袖生态文明思想,以更自觉的行动当好“秦岭生态卫士”。

  Political firmness is inseparable from theoretical sobriety.

  In 1938, Comrade Mao Zedong pointed out in Yan ‘an Anti-Japanese Military and Political University that "the first thing is to learn a political direction". General Secretary of the Supreme Leader quoted this sentence when he visited the memorial site of Yan ‘an Revolution, profoundly stating the essence of studying and carrying forward Yan ‘an spirit.

  Constantly deepening the study and implementation of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era is to push the whole party to more consciously and profoundly understand the decisive significance of the "two establishment", strengthen the "four consciousnesses", strengthen the "four self-confidences" and achieve the "two maintenance", and maintain a high degree of consistency with the CPC Central Committee in ideological and political actions.

  For the reality of learning, it is solid in practice.

  Learn to convey the spirit of the important speech delivered by the Supreme Leader General Secretary during the two sessions of the National People’s Congress and devote himself to tackling the "stuck neck" problem … … After returning to work from Beijing, Shan Zenghai, deputy to the National People’s Congress and chief engineer of Xugong Group Construction Machinery Co., Ltd., had a full schedule.

  "When attending the deliberation of our Jiangsu delegation, the General Secretary stressed that accelerating the realization of high-level scientific and technological self-reliance is the only way to promote high-quality development. At any time, China cannot lack manufacturing. " Shan Zenghai said that we should follow the development path guided by the General Secretary, intensify efforts to tackle key technical problems, and make China Crane’s position in the world more and more important.

  The value of theory lies in guiding practice, and the purpose of learning lies in application.

  "The CPC Central Committee has decided to carry out investigation and research in the whole party as an important part of the theme education carried out in the whole party". Not long ago, the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC’s "Work Plan on Developing Investigation and Research in the Whole Party" aroused widespread concern.

  The plan highlights problem orientation and goal orientation, closely focuses on comprehensively implementing the spirit of the 20th Party Congress and promoting high-quality development, and clearly lists the key research contents in 12 aspects.

  Problems are the voice of the times, and answering and guiding the solution of problems is the fundamental task of theory.

  Constantly deepening the study and implementation of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the New Era means strengthening the mastery and application of the Party’s innovation theory, applying it to the implementation of the major strategic deployment put forward by the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, being good at observing, grasping and leading the times by using the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the New Era, being good at using this thought to promote Chinese modernization and make new progress and breakthroughs, being good at solving various contradictions and problems in economic and social development, being good at using this thought to prevent and resolve major risks, and being good at using this thought in depth.

  For the sake of learning, it is important to win by yourself.

  To strictly manage the party in an all-round way, we must make up the "calcium" of the spirit and cast the "soul" of the thought.

  The Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era not only contains the great theory and general plan of the party’s governing the country, but also runs through the requirements of the Communist Party of China (CPC) people’s political character, value pursuit, spiritual realm, style and ethics, and contains profound strength of truth, practice and personality.

  Constantly deepening the study and implementation of the supreme leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era is to promote the party’s self-revolution, always remain sober and firm in solving the unique problems of the big party, guide the broad masses of party member cadres to put their own thoughts into it actively, learn and master a series of requirements of the party’s innovation theory on strengthening ideals and beliefs, improving ideological realm and strengthening party spirit training, always maintain the political nature of communist party people, and embark on a new journey and create new great achievements with unified thoughts, firm will, coordinated actions and strong combat effectiveness.

  In the past, thousands of splendors have been displayed, and in the Ming Dynasty, they have made even greater progress.

  The light of truth shines, and the upward force spreads on every inch of vibrant land, stretching infinitely towards the future.

  Poster design: Sun Yao

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American demonstrators broke into the Ministry of the Interior: there was a scuffle with the police and many people were injured

Wechat screenshot _20211015073542.png

  Climate demonstrators gathered outside the US Department of the Interior building (video screenshot)

  Overseas Network October 15th According to US media reports, on the 14th local time, climate demonstrators who continued to protest in Washington, USA, broke into the building of the US Interior Department and clashed with the police, resulting in many injuries among the protesters and security personnel.

  According to the news from Washington post and Newsweek, demonstrators tried to "occupy" the US Department of the Interior, and dozens of people broke into the main building of the Ministry of the Interior. At the same time, demonstrators who planned to control a gate clashed with the police and once tried to break through the security cordon. The demonstrators said they wanted to have a dialogue with Interior Minister Harland, but Harland himself was not in Washington at that time.

  Photos and videos circulating on the Internet show dozens of climate demonstrators, including indigenous leaders, sitting hand in hand in the building. Demonstrators also tweeted in the building, saying that the police were making arrests. A spokesman for the US Department of the Interior said in a statement that many people were injured in the security team and a policeman was taken to hospital for treatment. Some demonstrators said that they were injured by the police when they tried to enter the building.

  According to reports, in addition to the US Department of the Interior, climate demonstrators also gathered outside the American Chamber of Commerce on the same day to protest. The US media pointed out that as of the 14th, relevant demonstrations had been held in Washington for four days. Demonstrators demanded that the US government stop approving fossil fuel projects and declared a national climate emergency. (Overseas Network/Zhang Ni Internship Compilation/Zhao Jianxing)

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Couples were sentenced and fined for smuggling twice in a row and trying to go abroad for gold.

catalogs:112275; contentid:13109309; publishdate:2024-10-06; Author: Zhang Weiju; file:1728197036034-3d370098-92c9-48fe-bbe1-96cf4cb58156; source:29; From: CCTV Weibo; timestamp:2024-10-06
14:43:46;

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The most powerful firepower-Russian "tornado" multi-barrel rocket launcher


Russian-made BM30 Tornado multi-barrel rocket launcher [data picture]



Russian-made BM30 Tornado multi-barrel rocket launcher [data picture]


  For a long time, due to the media and reality, people are only familiar with the MLRS rocket launchers in the United States, while the rockets in the Soviet Union and Russia only stay in a one-sided understanding of the Stalin Organ. In fact, Russia now has the most comprehensive rocket launcher in the world-BM-30 tornado.


  origin


  After the outbreak of the Great Patriotic War, the Soviet Union and Germany launched a life-and-death fight on the vast land of Russia. The German air-ground coordinated blitzkrieg and the Soviet continuous assault mode with wide front, large depth and strong firepower were verified and developed in the reciprocating confrontation.


  The demand of war naturally brings the need of equipment technology progress. The essence of blitzkrieg is to penetrate into the enemy’s depth as soon as possible, and to intimidate the enemy to the maximum extent and deconstruct the enemy’s defense system. If the defensive side is on guard or the defensive line is tight and hierarchical, it will be difficult to achieve the effect of blitzkrieg (such as Moscow in 1941 and Kursk in 1943).


  On the Soviet side, the theory of deep assault must meet two conditions in the attack to be effective: rapid breakthrough and deep maneuver. However, for the Germans who are good at making up the gap in the defense line quickly, the former is often difficult to work at one time.


  In the operational theory of the Soviet Red Army during World War II, it was emphasized that a large number of concentrated artillery and frontline attack aviation firepower. At that time, the number of radio equipment of the Soviet Red Army was insufficient and its performance was not good, so it could not be equipped to grass-roots units. Naturally, there were no artillery advance observers (or fire guides) from the Western Allied Forces or Nazi German Army in the Red Army. Therefore, when the fire breaks through, we must strictly abide by the timetable stipulated in advance, otherwise it will lead to heavy accidental injury.


  The artillery guidance of the American army, which is widely equipped with radios, can provide flexible and mobile real-time support for the frontline infantry in a wide battlefield space. Even private soldiers hiding in foxholes can intercept by radio calling the artillery at the rear.


  Although the artillery of the Soviet Red Army projects more firepower per unit time than that of the United States, the Germans are more afraid of American artillery, because the Americans can concentrate most of the firepower on them, with little waste.


  After the war, the Soviet artillery summarized the application of artillery in the Great Patriotic War, and also analyzed the artillery tactics and techniques of the German and allied forces in detail. These reports were written into the teaching materials of Soviet command colleges at all levels. When the new generation of Red Army commanders learned about the capabilities of foreign artillery, they also placed high hopes on their own artillery, hoping that they could accurately pour ammunition fired from different positions onto the same target at the same time.


  However, the fire control system of Soviet barrel artillery could not meet this requirement at that time, so the Soviet army focused its hopes on rockets that could cover the accuracy with high-density ammunition. At the end of 1970s, with the Soviet army’s operational guiding ideology changing from attacking under the condition of large-scale nuclear assault to conventional assault, a new generation of large-caliber rocket launcher system focusing on accuracy began to be developed and put into service, first of all, the BM-28 hurricane (Uragan) 220mm 16-barrel rocket launcher (design bureau code 9K57). The range of hurricane system is twice as long as that of BM-21 hail (Qrad) system, but it still uses uncontrolled rockets, which is quite scattered. Later, the world’s most advanced Smerch)300 mm 12-barrel rocket launcher system appeared.


  System composition


  The design model of the tornado rocket launcher is 9A52, and the design bureau of the whole system is 9K58, which was developed by the Splav State Research and Production Association in Tula, Russia, which is also the developer of BM-21 and BM-28 rocket launcher systems.


  The 9K58 system was designed and finalized in 1983, and entered the service in 1987. At first, it was 14 tubes. When it was first publicly exhibited at the Asian Defense Exhibition held in Kuala Lumpur in February 1990, it became the current 12-tube style.


  Known as M1983 by NATO, this gun is the largest caliber rocket launcher in the Soviet Union (including Russia). It is mainly equipped with the Soviet Army’s long-range rocket artillery brigade. Each brigade has three battalions and three companies under each battalion, and each company is equipped with three 9A32 launch vehicles and one 9T234-2 loading-transport vehicle. There are 27 launch vehicles in the whole brigade.


  The Tornado Rocket Brigade is mainly responsible for the fire support in the military combat area, suppressing and annihilating the effective forces and destroying armored targets and artillery companies. At the same time, it can also be strengthened to the main offensive axis divisions to improve the assault fire density and attack the front airports, military division command posts and warehouses of the frontal enemy group army.


  In 1989, the more modern 9K58-2 system (known as Tornado -M in foreign arms sales) entered the front line and gradually replaced the old model, shouldering the burden of fire assault on enemy armored units, command centers and aircraft-dropped troops boarding sites within 20-70 kilometers of their own frontiers (the Soviet Union has always been very afraid of the US military’s helicopter leapfrog tactics, and emphasized the timely search and rescue of its troops and assembly sites in the tactical decrees of various arms) and air defense positions.


  The 9K58-2 system was changed to a regiment-battalion system, and the whole regiment was assigned to 12 9A32-2 launch vehicles, 3 9T234-2 loading vehicles and 1 command vehicle. The cockpit of 9T234-2 loader is divided into two parts, which are located on both sides of the engine compartment, with the radiator of water tank in the middle. There are 12 rockets to be fired in the rear compartment of the cab, and a hydraulically driven loading crane is installed on the right side of the rear of the car body, with a rotating range of 50 degrees left and 90 degrees right, with a maximum lifting mass of 850 kg. When loading, the loading vehicle is docked with the rear of the launch vehicle, and the loading frame is hung at the rear of the directional launch tube of the launch vehicle for loading. Three operators can load 12 rockets into the launch vehicle within 20 minutes.


  Soviet artillery has always attached great importance to the artillery command system. In order to give full play to the great potential of Tornado M system, the Alloy Design Bureau assigned a newly developed Vivari command and control vehicle to it by Kontur production joint venture, and equipped this system to all brigades with basic equipment.


  The automatic shooting command system of the feeding cage attached to the tornado rocket launcher brigade (regiment) has been greatly improved on the basis of the previous old model, and has the ability to collect and analyze the target information, concentrate and plan the firepower of the whole brigade, and interact with various intelligence sources, which is basically similar to the Take Fire control and distribution system of the US Army M-270 system. The system is installed in 1K123 shooting command and control vehicle. The command vehicle adopts the chassis of Kamaz)-4310 off-road truck. In order to get rid of special power stations such as oil engines and transformer cars, a generator trailer is towed behind the command vehicle, which can generate electricity by itself, which is a great progress compared with the previous artillery command system. In order to ensure the commander’s comfort, the car is also equipped with air conditioning, filtering ventilation equipment and heating equipment, which can be used for continuous combat for 36 hours.


  The command vehicle is equipped with two E-713 computers, comprehensive tactical situation display equipment, C3I terminal and secret communication encryption machine, which can distribute target trajectory data for each launch vehicle. Among them, the E-713 computer is the latest technology in Russia in the 1990s, and it is a special computer for curing programs, with high calculation speed and much smaller volume than the previous generation E-167 special ballistic computer.


  Its combat software functions include: receiving, processing, storing, displaying and sending instructions; Report the position and preparation of combat troops upwards, convey attack instructions downwards, specify targets in the form of charts, and give suggestions on fire distribution; Formulate fire plans for concentrated attacks and attacks on enemy columns, and calculate coordinate azimuth; At the same time, the shooting data are calculated for six cyclone rockets, and meteorological reports are provided according to meteorological data. However, the RAM memory used to execute these programs is only 96K, and the ROM memory is 288K, which shows the profound mathematical skills of Russian software engineers.


  In order to ensure strong command in frequent maneuvers, the command vehicle adopts two high-frequency radios and two very high-frequency radios, which can ensure reliable radio communication within a distance of 50 kilometers when moving and 350 kilometers when parking. The communication between the command vehicle and the launch vehicle is completed by R-173M VHF radio station, and the communication between the command workshop and the direction is carried out by P-171M10Y HF radio station, and the data exchange between lines is realized through radio relay stations and wired communication lines. If disturbed, the system can connect the standby communication channel within one second and switch to frequency hopping mode, which has strong confidentiality and anti-interference ability.


  In addition, it is equipped with a satellite communication vehicle, which can communicate with superiors through communication satellites. In combat, the rocket launcher of the whole brigade (regiment) establishes a communication-data transmission network with the command vehicle as the central station, with 1-2 relay vehicles for forwarding and backup in the middle. The main command task is completed at the central station, but the relay vehicles can also intervene. When the central station is unable to command, the combat software automatically hands over the command to the relay vehicles.


  This design actually makes the command structure of the tornado system into a flat mesh structure, rather than the tree-like vertical command mode of the Soviet Union. The command network can forward the information from C3I systems such as satellites and command centers in real time, or send the target data found by reconnaissance vehicles attached to grass-roots fire units to superiors for discrimination. Through this system, the superior commander can directly interact with a single launch vehicle, and different battalions can also transmit information to each other.


  In fact, this arrangement has got rid of the tree-like command-communication-information exchange mode from top to bottom in the Soviet Red Army era, and is close to the US military’s Link data link network system. Therefore, it is unfounded for western countries to belittle the command mode of the Russian army blindly.