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Anti-"four winds" Don’t Stop | Rectify the New Expression of "four winds" Invisible Variation "Eating Official Letters"

CCTV News:Yesterday (August 28th), the State Supervision Commission of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection announced the investigation and punishment of mental problems in violation of the eight central regulations in July. A total of 5,434 problems were investigated and dealt with, and 8,185 people were criticized, educated, helped and dealt with, of which 5,626 were punished by party discipline and government affairs.

According to the latest data, in the first seven months of this year, the problem of illegal eating and drinking was still prominent in some places. Previously, the website of the State Supervision Commission of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection had published an article pointing out that "eating official letters" is one of the important manifestations of the current "four winds" problem. So what is "eating official letters" and what are its main manifestations?

According to the requirements of the "Regulations on the Administration of Domestic Official Reception of Party and Government Organs", if it is really necessary to receive a business trip, the dispatched unit shall send an official letter to the reception unit to inform the content, itinerary and personnel. The reimbursement voucher for reception expenses shall include financial bills, official letters from the sending unit and reception list. Official activities and visitors without official letters will not be received. It can be said that "no letter, no reception" and "no letter, no reimbursement" are the "hard levers" in official reception.

The so-called "eating official letters" is actually the "four winds" problem of using official letters to eat and drink illegally. Judging from the notified cases, there are various forms of "eating official letters". Some cadres in party member use blank official letters and false official letters to eat and drink illegally or take public funds for other expenses. For example, in June this year, the State Supervision Commission of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection issued the third batch of guiding cases for law enforcement. The first case is Yao, the party branch secretary and detachment leader of a comprehensive law enforcement detachment in a cultural market, asking for multiple "blank official letters" from foreign units, fictional reception matters and reimbursing the detachment. In April 2022, Yao was severely warned by the party, and the government record was punished, and the illegal income was refunded.

       In addition to eating and drinking in "blank official letters", some units engage in "multiple meals in one letter", arrange multiple meals in one official reception, split the overspent meals, and "cut the peak and fill the valley" to be reimbursed under other reception letters. A few units still "don’t eat at the same level and eat at the lower level" and pass on the food and drink expenses to the subordinate units. For example, Wang Liansheng, the former head of the Safety Management Section of Wenling Education Bureau in Zhejiang Province, used his position to reimburse more than 27,000 yuan for official receptions and personal banquets without official letters and exceeding the standard in the name of a subordinate school in Wenling City. Wang Liansheng was "double-opened" because of other violations of discipline and law.

Since the beginning of this year, according to the deployment of the State Commission for Discipline Inspection of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, discipline inspection and supervision organs at all levels have kept a close eye on the problems exposed by "eating official letters" and strengthened supervision and inspection to prevent the "four winds" from rebounding.

Judging from the investigation of various cases of "eating official letters", in some places, official letters are self-made and spontaneous by various units, and management is arbitrary, and there are phenomena of false opening, indiscriminate opening and disorderly opening; Some units exchange blank official letters and fill in the reimbursement independently when necessary; The problem of official reception procedures is more prominent.

Sun Dawei, Deputy Secretary General of China Integrity Research Center of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences:"Eating official letters" reveals that there are still supervision blind spots and management loopholes in official reception work, and the relevant supporting systems are not precise enough and the system implementation is not strict enough, which leaves an opportunity for false reception, over-standard reception and invisible variation reception.

In essence, "eating official letters" is still a problem of eating and drinking illegally. The reason why these party member cadres who violate the rules and regulations are willing to empty their minds and eat and drink in the name of official reception is not only to satisfy their appetite, but some of them also hope to manage and maintain their "small circle" through dinner and take the opportunity to blend their interests.

Sun Dawei, Deputy Secretary General of China Integrity Research Center of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences:The problems exposed by "eating official letters" are by no means trivial. Behind them, there are often problems of style and corruption, as well as problems of wind and corruption, wind and corruption, and wind and corruption. "Eating official letters" runs counter to the original intention of the establishment of the official letter reception system, and blatantly violates the specific requirements of rectifying and treating "four winds". It is a kind of face-lifting and intentional evasion of supervision.

In this regard, since the beginning of this year, discipline inspection and supervision organs at all levels have strengthened supervision and inspection of the problem of "eating official letters" by consulting materials and on-the-spot inspection. The Supervision Committee of the Zhejiang Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection keeps a close eye on the illegal eating and drinking problems such as issuing false official letters to each other and "helping to eat" and going to lower-level units. On the basis of unannounced visits, it improves the cooperation and cooperation mechanism with relevant departments and strengthens the supervision of official reception by digital means. Jiangxi, Hubei and other places have strengthened the online supervision of the reimbursement process of official reception expenses by promoting the establishment of a network supervision platform, and made efforts to break the illegal food and drink capital chain.

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The intellectual community is trapped in the delivery problem, and the expansion of Huawei’s smart car selection has cast a shadow.

Huawei Zhijie S7 was caught in a delivery problem, which triggered the dissatisfaction of the scheduled car owners. Many car owners who ordered the lock order after the listing of Zhijie S7 on November 28th told First Electric that their waiting time had exceeded 6 weeks, and the sales staff still could not give the exact delivery date.

On January 15th, Huawei HarmonyOS Zhixing gave a compensation plan. For the users who completed the scheduled payment of Zhijie S7 from November 28th, 2023 to January 15th, 2024, if the delivery time of the vehicle exceeds 6 weeks, they will provide the owners with a daily compensation of up to 10,000 yuan.

The introduction of this compensation scheme is very sudden. Some car owners told First Electric that the sales staff could not provide any compensation the day before, and they only informed the car owners one by one after the compensation plan was announced, but they still could not promise the delivery cycle.

Zhijie is the second intelligent car selection brand launched by Huawei after the cooperation with AITO. The cooperation with Chery Automobile in research and development is a key step to measure whether Huawei’s intelligent car selection model can be replicated and expanded.

However, unlike the previous positive response to the production capacity problem of the new M7, apart from the compensation measures released yesterday, Chery and Huawei have not taken any other public positive measures so far, nor have they spoken out about the production capacity problem.

"There are a lot of ugliness, and I always promise when to deliver it. Every time I arrive, I sayno." A car owner who turned big after the release of Zhijie S7 said, "It’s far ahead."

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Delivery has been delayed repeatedly.

As the first coupe model of Huawei’s intelligent car selection mode, at the beginning of the market, Zhijie S7 didn’t sell the first fire, and only two days after the pre-sale, it won more than 10,000 orders. Yu Chengdong said that it was "more powerful than the new M7 in the same period".

Huawei also has high hopes for Zhijie S7. It is equipped with Huawei’s latest HarmonyOS Cockpit 4.0 and Turing Intelligent Chassis for the first time, which is ahead of Wenjie’s new M7 and has a performance benchmark of Tesla Model S, but the price is the same as Model 3, and the final price is between 249,800 and 349,800.

Yu Chengdong said that there was a fierce internal dispute over the pricing of this model, and all four models were sold at a loss. They hope to make up for the loss after the sales increase in the future.

However, the difficulty in delivery led to poor sales of Zhijie S7. By the end of December last year, the order of Zhijie S7 had exceeded 10,000. Due to the delay in delivery, Zhijie S7 only sold 784 vehicles in December last year and only delivered 113 vehicles in the first week of January, which was insufficient. In contrast, the first complete delivery month after the launch of the new M7 in the world has delivered 105.47 million vehicles, and the large order volume has exceeded 100,000 so far.

Several car owners who ordered Zhijie S7 at the end of November told First Electric that HarmonyOS Zhixing promised to deliver the car in mid-December at the earliest, but the delivery date was postponed again and again, and the sales reply to the owner’s inquiry was no longer active. A car owner in Wuhan said that their Zhijie S7 Max tried to choose the option of faster delivery according to the sales suggestion in terms of matching, interior and body color, but it has not been delivered yet. "I don’t know how long it will take now."

A Huawei HarmonyOS Zhixing salesman in Beijing said that none of his Zhijie S7 orders had been delivered so far. In HarmonyOS Zhixing App, the waiting period of Zhijie S7 Pro is the longest, and the car can only be delivered in April this year at the earliest. The delivery cycle of Max and above is 4-6 weeks, but the sales staff can’t guarantee to deliver the car within 6 weeks. They can only appease the customers and get a subsidy of up to 10,000 yuan if the delivery is delayed.

The long wait led to the outbreak of dissatisfaction among the scheduled car owners. Some car owners tried to return their orders, but they were rejected by Huawei HarmonyOS Zhixing. According to the Zhijie Automobile Subscription Agreement in HarmonyOS Zhixing App, the user will hesitate to pay the deposit within 24 hours. After the hesitation expires, the order will be locked and the subscription deposit of 5,000 yuan will not be refunded. A lawyer told First Power that there was no problem with this rule according to the relevant provisions of the Civil Code.

A large number of scheduled owners of Zhijie S7 posted articles on social platforms complaining about delivery problems, and their dissatisfaction extended to the following aspects: the delivery of vehicles was not in a fixed order, the NOA smart driving function in Huawei City was slow to open, and the delivered vehicles had workmanship defects. Even under the compensation scheme of Zhijie S7 in HarmonyOS Zhixing App, many users expressed their dissatisfaction with the repeated delay in delivery in the comment area.

The sales side also suffers from the inability to get to the store by showing cars and test driving. The sales of Huawei HarmonyOS Zhixing Store in Beijing told First Electric that the Zhijie S7 exhibition car and test drive car in the store just arrived at the store two weeks ago, and many customers who came to inquire at the beginning of listing had already transferred to other brands. M9, on the other hand, arrived at the store on the day of the press conference. This is only the case of direct stores. The sales under a dealer system in Beijing said, "The dealer’s store only has a test drive, not a car show."

Sun Shaojun, a car blogger, also said in December that the arrival rate of Zhijie S7 exhibition car and test drive car was only 30%, which led to the failure to transfer. "The delivery time seriously affects the choice of some vehicle configurations."

At present, Zhijie S7 has not yet achieved mass delivery. It is posted on social platforms that most of the owners who have picked up the car are concentrated in the first half of January, and most of them are the first local delivery vehicles. According to the third-party platform, in the first week of 2024, except for Shanghai and Xi ‘an, the terminal sales of other cities in Zhijie S7 were in single digits, and half of the 40 cities with statistics delivered only one.

Why is the capacity insufficient?

Production capacity is the enemy of all new energy car companies. In the past, Tesla has repeatedly fallen into the "production hell". In order to urge the production capacity to increase, Musk also directly worked in the factory and personally supervised the war.

Among the car companies in China, Weilai once affected the sales of new cars because of the difficulty in delivery of ET5. Weilai ET5 was released in December 2021. At the beginning of its listing, it won a large number of orders, which provoked Li Bin to directly say, "This is the model with the highest order volume after the conference in Weilai history."

However, due to problems in the production process, Weilai ET5 was unable to start delivery until the end of September 2022. In the first complete delivery month after listing, ET5 only delivered 1,030 vehicles, which was no longer the fiery scene when it was released.

Huawei is not the first time to face the problem of production capacity. At the beginning of the listing of the new M7 in September last year, due to the surge in orders, the factory’s production capacity was insufficient, which once caused difficulties in delivery.

However, unlike the intellectual S7, the productivity of the intellectual M7 has increased rapidly. The person in charge of the relevant factory of Sailis said that the monthly output of M7 was 5,000 units in September, and it has exceeded 10,000 units in October. Since then, the goal is to produce 20,000-30,000 units per month. "Traditional enterprises generally take 2-3 months (to increase production capacity), and the whole system will mature. We require one month."

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Yu Chengdong has also appeared in Celeste Smart Factory for many times to supervise the speed and quality of vehicle production. On October 16th, when the new M7 order exceeded 60,000, Yu Chengdong publicly stated that they had invested more than 1 billion yuan in the whole supply chain, adding more than 20,000 people to ensure high-quality and fast delivery.

At the end of 2023, Huawei also invited some media to visit Celeste Smart Factory. In order to improve the production capacity, the new M7 factory in Wenjie has implemented a two-shift production mode, with a daily production capacity of 750 vehicles, and it is planned to ensure a monthly delivery of 30,000 vehicles in 2024. From October to December, 2023, the delivery volume of the new M7 in Wenjie was 10,547, 15,242 and 20,611 respectively, and the delivery volume increased steadily.

In contrast, Zhijie S7 has not officially announced the delivery volume. Neither Huawei nor Chery has spoken publicly about the production capacity of Zhijie S7.

The manufacturing plant of Zhijie S7 is the Chery Intelligent Networking Super No.2 Factory located in Wuhu, Anhui Province, which was just put into production at the end of 2023. At the beginning of the construction, the local government attached great importance to this, saying that the factory was the "No.1 Project" in Wuhu City with large capital investment and high technical requirements.

A video circulating on the Internet shows that in early December last year, Chery Chaoer Factory realized the first Zhijie S7 off the assembly line, and it still takes some time for the production capacity to climb.

However, Chery Xingyu ES, which is on the same platform as Zhijie S7, has not encountered capacity problems. Xingjiyuan ES is Chery’s independent high-end electric vehicle brand, which was listed one month later than Zhijie S7. Beijing One Star Era Sales Store said that the delivery cycle of Star Era ES can be picked up in 15 days at the earliest, and some models have existing cars in color stores, which can be picked up directly. Searching on social platforms is mostly successful sharing.

Caixin quoted people familiar with the matter as saying in the report that the difficulty in delivering the S7 in Zhijie was mainly due to the supply of spare parts. Unlike Xingjiyuan ES, which adopts Chery’s own technical solutions, Zhijie S7 adopts Huawei solutions for intelligent cockpit, intelligent driving and other parts.

03 Huawei Smart Car Selection Key to Expansion

After the success of the AITO brand cooperated by Huawei and Cyrus, the Zhijie brand cooperated with Chery is a key step for Huawei to expand its smart car selection business.

At the opening of the press conference of Zhijie S7, Yu Chengdong emphasized that Huawei’s smart car selection business has been upgraded to HarmonyOS Zhixing. In addition to the cooperation with Cyrus and Chery, the "Jie" brand models with BAIC and JAC are also on the way. These brands of "Jie" will all be unified under HarmonyOS Zhixing. After the listing of Zhijie S7, it will be listed side by side in Huawei’s Zhixing store in HarmonyOS, and HarmonyOS Zhixing official website will also be distinguished by Wenjie and Zhixing.

Previously, First Electric was exclusively informed that the cooperative brand of Huawei and Beiqi Intelligent Car Selection Mode was determined as "Enjoy the World", and the first model was positioned as a medium and large car, which will be officially released before the Beijing Auto Show in April. In addition, the smart car brand jointly developed by Huawei and Jianghuai is designated as "Aojie", and there are three large-scale cars under research, covering three categories of cars, SUVs and MPVs respectively. The release time of the first car will be advanced to Q4 in 2024.

S7, the first model of Zhijie brand, carries the hope that Huawei’s smart car selection can open the door of cooperation between car companies. If Zhijie brand can succeed again after asking about the world, it may attract more car companies to cooperate with Huawei.

Previously, before Huawei cooperated with Cyrus, it visited domestic head car companies several times to seek cooperation, but few of them succeeded. Sailis was the only car company willing to accept the smart car selection model at that time. Later, the HI model launched by Huawei has successively reached cooperation with BAIC, Changan and Guangzhou Automobile, but at present, only Changan is left.

The "soul theory" of Chen Hong, the chairman of SAIC, was also popular for a while. Chen Hong said that it will not cooperate with enterprises like Huawei, and it is necessary to hold the soul of key technologies such as autonomous driving in its own hands. "SAIC does not want to become a body."

Chen Qiang, co-founder of Auto Media after owning a car, believes that the key to cooperation lies in whether traditional car companies are willing to accept Huawei’s division of labor. "If traditional car companies are willing to do only the assembly, production and mechanical parts that they are good at, they can hand them over to Huawei for autonomous driving and smart cockpits."

Car companies at different stages of development have different demands on Huawei. One of the reasons why Cyrus is more active in cooperating with Huawei is that it does not have intelligent capabilities and "has strong complementarity with Huawei". SAIC and other car companies are larger and have their own autonomous driving research institute. In addition, Huawei itself is relatively strong, and car companies are not necessarily willing to put down their own things to accept Huawei’s plan.

Xingyue ES, which is on the same platform as Zhijie S7, is equipped with Chery’s third-generation NEP intelligent driving. After the listing of Star Era ES, there was a comparison between Chery and gallants. Gao Xinhua, executive deputy general manager of Chery Automobile Co., Ltd. and president of the General Research and Development Institute of Automotive Engineering Technology, used the difference between Mercedes-Benz and BMW to describe the era of the stars and the intellectual world, emphasizing that the two will face different people and will not compete.

One detail is that in the promotion of social platforms, Chery Automobile’s official account did not participate in the promotion of Zhijie brand, which is in stark contrast to Celeste’s promotion of social platforms. Up to now, the avatars of various social platforms of Zhijie brand are still two Chinese characters with black characters on a white background.

Judging from the depth of cooperation with Huawei, Chery and Cyrus play different roles.

Among the brands in the world, Celeste is not only responsible for the manufacturing process, but also has a team responsible for the sales and after-sales of the models in the world. In July last year, Cyrus and Huawei jointly established the "AITO Joint Working Group on Marketing and Service" to be responsible for the marketing, sales, delivery and channels of the industry. The sales of the above-mentioned Beijing HarmonyOS Zhixing store told First Electric that Chery is not responsible for the channel and after-sales of Zhijie brand, but Huawei is responsible for it.

Huawei hopes to attract more car companies to participate in its "circle of friends", but the continuous delivery problem of Zhijie S7 casts a shadow over this vision. How to meet the demands and cooperation of different car companies will be the key to test whether Huawei’s smart car selection can replicate the success of the industry.

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The fees that have long been cancelled by the central government have been collected for a long time? Inspection team uncovers the truth

       CCTV News:Recently, the Sixth Inspection Team of the Sixth General Inspection of the State Council carried out inspection work in Anhui. Among them, the enterprises run by the affiliated institutions of Bengbu Municipal Bureau of Human Resources and Social Security have long-term illegal charges, which attracted the attention of the inspection team.

       The inspection team first came to Bengbu Branch of Zhongguang Cable Information Network Co., Ltd. for investigation and evidence collection. According to the company’s managers, the personnel files of 53 employees in this enterprise are all stored in Bengbu Labor and Social Security Service Center.

       Financial manager of Bengbu Branch of Zhongguang Cable Information Network Co., Ltd.: "The payment notice up to now has been copied, followed by the invoice. The billing date is December 17, 2018, and the file custody fee is 6340. "

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       The invoice shows that in 2018, the service center charged the enterprise a "file custody fee" of 6,340 yuan. However, according to the Notice of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security of the Organization Department of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and other five departments on Further Strengthening the Management Service of Personnel Files of Floating Population issued in 2014, "from January 1, 2015, the fees for personnel relations and file storage fees, inspection fees, certification fees and file transfer fees will be cancelled. Public employment and talent service institutions at all levels should provide free basic public services for personnel files of floating personnel. All localities should incorporate relevant funds into the fiscal budget at the same level. "

       Luo Tao, a member of the Sixth Inspection Team of the Sixth Grand Inspector of the State Council, said: "According to the documents issued by the five ministries and commissions, from the date of cancellation, the file management service fees, including file storage fees, should be stopped and no longer collected."

       The inspection team immediately came to Bengbu Labor and Social Security Service Center. After collecting financial accounts, bills and other materials, the inspection team obtained evidence of the object and amount of the "file custody fee" and found that from 2016 to now, this service center has also charged the file custody fee not only for enterprises, but also for individuals.

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       Yang Dongmei, a financial officer of Bengbu Labor and Social Security Service Center, said: "I manage (enterprise) files, so that expense is accounted for in this piece. This file custody fee is personal. "

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       Since 2015, Bengbu Labor and Social Security Service Center has still issued payment notices to a number of enterprises and charged "file custody fees". Then, why can this service center collect the fees that have been cancelled by the central government for a long time, but it has not been stopped by the local social department? The inspection team found that part of the enterprise income of the service center has been turned over to Bengbu finance. This means that its superior competent department, Bengbu Human Resources and Social Security Bureau, has always known about this and has not stopped it.

       Lin Guoli, director of Bengbu Human Resources and Social Security Bureau: "Our understanding of the policy is biased. However, we actively rectified and seriously rectified. "

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       Meng Fanjun, director of Bengbu Unemployment Insurance and Employment Management Service Center: "There should be no problem in dereliction of duty and oversight. We were negligent in our duties. Yes If you don’t neglect your duties, this problem should not arise. "

       Luo Tao, a member of the Sixth Inspection Team of the Sixth General Inspection of the State Council, said: "The abolition of archives management service fees is an important policy measure and a benefit measure introduced by the CPC Central Committee the State Council to reduce taxes and fees, serve talents and promote employment. Judging from the findings of today’s inspection, individual localities and units have not proceeded from the overall situation and publicized, implemented and implemented this policy. "

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Shandong University of Science and Technology innovatively launched the postgraduate training mode of "practice+science and technology+culture"-"These college students have solved many problems for us

  Shandong University of Science and Technology innovatively launched the postgraduate training mode of "practice+science and technology+culture" — —

  "These college students have solved many problems for us."

  Guangming Daily reporter Yanjie Liu Guangming Daily correspondent Han Hongshuo

  Not long ago, Shen Weiting, a 2023 graduate student majoring in mechanical engineering at Shandong University of Science and Technology who just entered the third year of research, received employment invitations from many well-known enterprises such as Haier Group. During his postgraduate years, he went deep into the practice of engineering projects for many times and participated in eight provincial and ministerial key scientific research projects, which made him accumulate rich social experience.

  In Shandong University of Science and Technology, there are not a few graduate students who have become "hot cakes" like Shen Weiting. In the past two years, more than 2,000 enterprises have come to the school to recruit talents, providing more than 30,000 jobs for more than 4,000 graduate students, and the ratio of graduates to jobs is 1 to 8.

  Why are graduate students of Shandong University of Science and Technology so popular?

  "The school deeply integrates various elements of science and technology, industry and education with postgraduate training, and continues to deepen the postgraduate training mode of practice+science and technology+culture, so that students’ abilities are comprehensively improved, and the comprehensive quality of graduates has been unanimously recognized by society and employers." Yao Qingguo, president of Shandong University of Science and Technology, gave the answer.

  Encourage graduate students to participate in social practice and create a walking "ideological and political course"

  "Grapes have a short shelf life and are not suitable for transportation. We can introduce some deep processing equipment to increase added value and drive more people to increase their income and get rich." Xu Wei, a material engineering major at Shanke University, made suggestions for grape growers.

  This summer, 10 members of the "Initial Mission" graduate practice group of Shanke University came to Ximen Village, Yaer Town, Gaochang District, Turpan, Xinjiang for investigation.

  "In practice, we strongly feel that remote villages urgently need young people to inject vitality." Wang Faquan, the leader of the practice team, told the reporter that with this sense of mission, they put forward a series of good ideas to enrich the people, such as strengthening the brand of agricultural culture and extending the industrial chain, in combination with local industrial characteristics.

  "Graduate students’ innovative practical ability and logical thinking ability are relatively strong. The school encourages graduate students to participate in social practices such as rural revitalization by building practical platforms, improving service mechanisms, and cultivating practical achievements, so that ideological and political education can be promoted from ‘ Books ’ Trend ‘ Society ’ 。” Han Zuozhen, director of the graduate work department of Shanke University, said.

  "What should college students do to promote ecological protection and high-quality development in the Yellow River Basin?" At the beginning of this year, Shanke University issued the "One Plan, Three Actions" program (2022— In 2024), the school guided teachers and students to launch a "brainstorming" on the protection and development of the Yellow River Basin. More than 20 practice teams have launched related practice activities, including the "Light of the Earth" volunteer service team.

  The volunteer service team of "Light of the Earth" is a practical team composed of teachers and graduate students from the Academy of Geosciences of Shanke University to serve the ecological protection of the Yellow River Basin. "We study the ecological situation of the Yellow River and put forward suggestions such as water quality monitoring." Wang Jianwei, a graduate student of the Academy of Geosciences, told the reporter that he used his professional knowledge to make himself a defender of the ecological security of the "Mother River", and he found a sense of responsibility in his practice.

  Over the past five years, more than 600 graduate students of Shanke University have set up 89 "three rural areas" practice teams, which have been trained, put forward suggestions and made more than 120 practical achievements around social hotspots such as helping rural revitalization strategy, grass-roots party building in the new era, and fighting tough battles against pollution.

   Implementing the "moral tutorial system" to promote the joint development of university education and scientific and technological innovation

  "These college students, when they come, go down to the well, not afraid of hardship, and solve many problems for us." Guo Ying, the mine manager of Baodian Coal Mine, gave a thumbs up when he mentioned the graduate student of the "only true light" Party branch of Shanke University.

  Baodian Coal Mine, located in Jining, Shandong Province, has an increasingly urgent demand for scientific and technological innovation due to the increase in output and other reasons. Knowing this situation, the Party branch of Shanke University of Science and Technology set up a postgraduate research team for the first time to assist the coal mine to complete more than 10 innovation and efficiency projects.

  "Song Zhenqi, a famous mine pressure and strata control scientist and academician of China Academy of Sciences, is my moral education tutor. He often tells us that we should apply what we have learned all our lives to the production line and contribute to the national energy strategy." Liu Rui, a 2020 graduate student majoring in mining engineering at Shankeda University, said.

  In recent years, Shanke University of Science and Technology has implemented the "moral education tutorial system" for graduate students, hired more than 120 scientists and entrepreneurs as moral education tutors, and regularly organized experts, scholars, engineers and model workers to teach micro-party courses and ideological and political courses for graduate students. By sharing personal stories and red stories, it has guided graduate students to cultivate their feelings about home and country, practice their responsibilities, and formed a trend of mutual promotion and coordinated development of scientific research and education and ideological and political education.

  "Scientific and technological innovation is an important position that can’t be ignored in the process of educating people." Han Zuozhen said. To this end, Shanke University set up the Party branch in the postgraduate innovation team, and created the "innovation+party building" mode of ideological and political education, forming a situation in which the branch and the team coexist, and ideological and political education and science and technology go hand in hand.

  "Once we went to the bathing beach, we were shut out of the beach because of the outbreak of Enteromorpha prolifera … …” Wang Yu, a member of the innovation team of "Xiaoping Science and Technology" in Shanke University, recalled that at that time, he wondered whether an amphibious unmanned ship could be designed for salvage operations on the beach and offshore.

  When Zhang Yuhuan, secretary of the Party branch where Wang Yu was located, knew their ideas, he quickly organized students majoring in machinery and automation in the branch, set up a science and technology interest party group, and vacated the conference room as a research and development base. With the support of the Party branch, it took Wang Yu and his team members more than a year to design the "amphibious ‘ Dahu ’ Ship. " Today, this scientific and technological innovation team with an average age of less than 25 years old has won more than 200 national innovation awards by setting up students to sing operas through branches.

   Creating "Culture Plus" Classroom to Promote the High-quality Development of Postgraduate Education

  "Hong Hushui, waves, waves, waves" and "everyone is United towards the party and United into an iron wall" … … The red classic drama Honghu Red Guards, which was arranged by graduate students Zhang Shaokui and Wang Meng from the Art College of Shanke University, became an explosion of campus culture once it was released.

  "How to deepen ideological and political education? How to establish cultural self-confidence? It is an urgent task for Lide Shuren in the new era. The school takes a participatory, interactive and immersive campus culture as the starting point to create ‘ Culture +’ Ideological and political class. " Li Kezhou, member of the Standing Committee of the Party Committee of Shanke University and Minister of Propaganda Department, told reporters that every year, there are more than 30 graduate practice teams in the school, which go deep into all parts of the country to visit the red culture and spread it in a way that young people like.

  As a member of the civil code propaganda group, Qi Fei, a graduate student of the Law School, came to Yimeng Hongsao Memorial Hall with the propaganda group two years ago and was moved by the story of Yimeng Hongsao.

  "I want to tell their stories to more people." After returning to school, Qi Fei discussed with the team members and created a preaching work about Yimeng red sister-in-law. After more than a year, propaganda works such as "Follow communist party" were completed and caused a sensation in the school propaganda competition. Since then, colleges and classes have invited teams to perform for students, and "Follow communist party" has also spread from the school to the outside, spreading all over primary and secondary schools, enterprises and villages, and getting more and more attention and recognition.

  How to effectively implant traditional cultural education into the ideological and political curriculum system? The "cultural research base" has become another educational model for Shanke University to explore and innovate.

  In the past five years, Shanke University of Science and Technology has set up more than 50 cultural research bases, developed more than 20 supporting courses and aesthetic education courses such as pottery, etiquette and culture, tie-dyeing and paper-cutting, and launched brand activities such as "elegant art enters the campus" and "intangible cultural heritage enters the campus" to realize "one college and one brand" and let all graduate students participate.

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Preliminary progress has been made in pathogen identification of unexplained viral pneumonia in Wuhan.

  Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, January 9 (Reporter Qu Ting) Recently, the reporter interviewed Xu Jianguo, the leader of the expert group for preliminary evaluation of pathogen test results and an academician of China Academy of Engineering, on the progress of pathogen identification of unexplained viral pneumonia in Wuhan. He said that the expert group believed that the pathogen of this unexplained viral pneumonia case was preliminarily determined to be novel coronavirus.

  Question 1: At present, what progress has been made in the etiological identification of viral pneumonia with unknown causes in Wuhan?

  Xu Jianguo: As of 21: 00 on January 7, 2020, a novel coronavirus was detected in the laboratory, and the whole genome sequence of the virus was obtained. By nucleic acid detection, 15 cases were found to be novel coronavirus positive, and the virus was isolated from a positive patient sample, showing a typical coronavirus morphology under the electron microscope.

  The expert group believes that the pathogen of this unexplained viral pneumonia case was initially determined to be novel coronavirus.

  Question 2: How was this pathogen identification organized?

  Xu Jianguo: Tissue laboratory used genome sequencing, nucleic acid detection, virus isolation and other methods to detect the pathogens of patients’ alveolar lavage fluid, throat swab, blood and other samples.

  Question 3: What procedures are needed to confirm the pathogen?

  Xu Jianguo: To confirm the pathogen causing an epidemic disease, the following points should be met: (1) Suspected pathogens must be found in all patients, and pathogenic nucleic acids can be detected in patients’ clinical samples; (2) The pathogen can be successfully isolated from the clinical samples of patients; (3) Isolated pathogens can cause the same disease symptoms after infecting host animals. However, the antibody titer of the pathogen in the serum of patients in recovery period increased by 4 times, which can help to determine the pathogen.

  The discovery of nucleic acid, genome and antibody evidence of pathogens from patients can be completed in a short time. Scientific research such as isolation and pathogenicity identification of pathogens will take several weeks. The development of specific drugs and vaccines for a new pathogen may take years to complete.

  Question 4: What should be done next?

  Xu Jianguo: The expert group believes that the pathogen of this unexplained viral pneumonia case is preliminarily determined as novel coronavirus, and the next step needs to be combined with etiological research, epidemiological investigation and clinical manifestations for expert judgment.

  Question 5: What is coronavirus?

  Xu Jianguo: Coronavirus is a kind of pathogen that mainly causes respiratory and intestinal diseases. There are many regularly arranged protrusions on the surface of this kind of virus particles, and the whole virus particle is like a crown of an emperor, hence the name "coronavirus". Besides humans, coronavirus can also infect many mammals such as pigs, cows, cats, dogs, minks, camels, bats, mice, hedgehogs and many birds. So far, there are six known human coronaviruses. Among them, four coronaviruses are common in the population, with low pathogenicity, and generally only cause mild respiratory symptoms similar to the common cold. Two other coronaviruses — — Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus and Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus, also known as SARS coronavirus and MERS coronavirus, can cause serious respiratory diseases. Novel coronavirus, which caused the epidemic, is different from the human coronavirus that has been found. Further scientific research is needed to understand the virus.

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Pagani Huayra Dinamica Evo debuted.

  As we all know, pagani’s car series will never be finished. Recently, pagani officially released a new model on social media, which is an exclusive customized version and named Huayra Dinamica Evo. The new car was built by Pagani Grandi Complicazioni (a customized studio in pagani), whose aim is to "shape customers’ dreams".

Home of the car

  Pagani officials have not released detailed information about this model. From the appearance, the new car uses brown car paint with golden strokes, showing a graceful visual effect, which is in sharp contrast with pagani’s sharp body aerodynamics suite. Interestingly, the color scheme of the Italian flag is displayed on the three-piece air knives around the front of the new car.

  In addition, the exterior rearview mirror style of the new car is slightly different from that of the ordinary version, which can better show the unique attributes of the car. A careful observation of the "damn" width lights on the front and rear fenders of the new car shows that the destination of this new car is the United States. I’ve always felt that the American standard width light on some super sports cars is like a blue brand, which destroys the aesthetic feeling of vehicle design.

Home of the car

  Although the official did not clearly indicate that this convertible model was built on Huayra Roadster BC, it seems that Roadster BC is the most suitable basic model according to the customized properties of the vehicle. The new car is equipped with the same large spoiler at the rear of the car, and the outline of the rear diffuser surrounded by the whole rear is outlined by gold painting. The four-outlet exhaust layout in the middle further shows the classic characteristics of pagani.

Home of the car

  On the right side of the rear of the vehicle, the new car is also inlaid with the name of this car-Huayra Dinamica Evo, and the Dinamica Evo in gold font makes it look more unique, showing the personalized attributes of customized models.

Home of the car

  The interior part, like other models of (|), adopts a pointer-type instrument panel with extremely mechanical texture and a multifunctional three-spoke steering wheel. The red instrument panel background also makes the new car look more eye-catching, and various physical keys in the central passage area are matched with the shift fork with extremely mechanical texture, which improves the mechanical style of the vehicle to a new height.

  In terms of power, pagani officials have not released more information, but if the new car is built on Huayra Roadster BC, it will be equipped with a 6.0T twin-turbo V12 engine from AMG, with a maximum power of over 800 HP and a maximum torque of 1,050 Nm, and its 0-100km/h acceleration time can be completed within 3 seconds. (Text/car home graduated)

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Notice and Policy Consultation of Shenzhen Human Resources and Social Security Bureau on Printing and Distributing the Measures of Shenzhen Municipality for Promoting Re-employment Subsidies for Perso

  Shen Ren She Gui [2023] No.12

District Human Resources Bureaus, United Front and Social Construction Bureau of Dapeng New District and Shenzhen-Shantou Special Cooperation Zone:

  In order to further optimize the employment assistance of people with employment difficulties and promote the employment of people with employment difficulties, the Measures of Shenzhen Municipality for Promoting Re-employment Subsidies for People with Employment Difficulties are hereby printed and distributed to you, please follow them.

  Shenzhen Human Resources and Social Security Bureau

  December 28, 2023

  Measures of Shenzhen Municipality on Promoting Re-employment Subsidies for Persons with Employment Difficulties

  In order to further optimize the employment assistance for people with employment difficulties and promote the employment of people with employment difficulties, According to the Notice of Shenzhen Municipal People’s Government on Optimizing, Adjusting and Stabilizing Employment Policies and Measures to Fully Promote the Development of People’s Livelihood (Shenfu Office Regulation [2023] No.7), the Notice on Printing and Distributing the Guidance List for the Application of Employment and Entrepreneurship Subsidies in Guangdong Province (Revised Edition in 2021) (Guangdong People’s Social Regulation [2021] No.12) and the Administrative Measures on Printing and Distributing the Persons with Employment Difficulties in Guangdong Province,

  I. Definition of Persons with Employment Difficulties

  The term "persons with employment difficulties" as mentioned in these Provisions refers to persons with employment difficulties who have Shenzhen household registration or non-deep household registration in Guangdong Province and whose permanent residence is Shenzhen, and meet the requirements of the Notice of guangdong provincial department of human resources and social security on Printing and Distributing the Administrative Measures for the Identification of Persons with Employment Difficulties in Guangdong Province (Guangdong People’s Social Regulations [2023] No.11) and have been identified by our city.

  Second, the subsidy items and standards

  Since January 1, 2024, the subsidy items and standards for promoting re-employment of people with employment difficulties in our city have been adjusted as follows:

  (A) to absorb social security subsidies for people with employment difficulties

  Employers who recruit people with employment difficulties according to regulations and sign labor contracts with them for one year or more (no time requirement for less than one year from the statutory retirement age)(Except for labor dispatch units), according to the monthly social insurance premiums actually paid by eligible personnel to give social security subsidies.

  (B) social security subsidies for flexible employment

  For employees with employment difficulties who are flexible in employment and participate in enterprise employee pension insurance and employee medical insurance according to regulations, social security subsidies will be given at a rate of two-thirds of their actual contributions per month and not exceeding the standard of 600 yuan.

  (3) Public welfare post subsidies

  The employing units that have placed people with employment difficulties in public welfare posts according to regulations shall be given post subsidies and social security subsidies. Post subsidies are implemented in accordance with the minimum wage standard in our city, and adjusted in a timely manner in synchronization with the minimum wage standard. The social security subsidy standard is based on the social insurance premium actually paid by the employer for eligible personnel every month.

  The employment incentives and post subsidies for employers to recruit people with employment difficulties, as well as the employment incentives and social security subsidies for women over 35 years old (including 35 years old) and men over 45 years old (including 45 years old) who fail to meet the conditions of employment difficulties and have registered unemployment for more than 3 months will no longer be implemented.

  Third, the subsidy period

  Persons with employment difficulties shall enjoy the subsidy policy stipulated in the present Measures for a maximum period of not more than three years. After the expiration of the subsidy period, except for those who are less than five years away from their statutory retirement age from the date when the persons with employment difficulties first enjoy the policy, they may not enjoy the subsidy policy stipulated in the present Measures again.

  Before December 31, 2023, those who are enjoying the re-employment subsidies for people with employment difficulties and still meet the conditions of the original policy can continue to enjoy the original policy until the expiration.

  IV. Subsidy procedures

  To promote the reemployment subsidy for people with employment difficulties, the employer shall apply to the district or street public employment service agency where the registration place is located for social security subsidies and public welfare post subsidies, and the individual shall apply to the district or street public employment service agency where the employment registration place is located for social security subsidies for flexible employment, and the relevant funds shall be charged by the employment subsidy funds in the receiving area.

  (a) to absorb social security subsidies for people with employment difficulties and social security subsidies for public welfare jobs.

  1. apply. Eligible employers shall, within one year from the date of signing a labor contract with persons with employment difficulties, apply for subsidies for the first time to the district or street public employment service agencies where they are registered, and then apply for subsidies for the previous quarter on a quarterly basis in principle.

  2. review. The public employment service institution in the district or street where the registration is located shall complete the post verification and data review within 14 working days after receiving the first subsidy application, and then complete the review within 8 working days after receiving the application for each subsidy. Every quarter after the first post verification, at least one random post verification work shall be completed, and the verification results shall be used as the basis for subsidy payment.

  3. publicity. After the examination and approval, the district or street public employment service agencies shall publicize the subsidy object, subsidy items and subsidy amount according to the regulations, and the publicity period shall be 5 working days. If there is any objection to the publicity, if it does not meet the subsidy conditions after investigation, it will not be subsidized and inform the employer; If there is no objection to the publicity, or if there is objection, but the objection is not established after investigation, it will enter the payment link.

  4. payment. Before the end of the next month after the publicity is passed, the district or street public employment service agencies will issue subsidies according to the regulations and allocate them to the employer’s social security payment bank account.

  5. In case of any of the following circumstances during the subsidy period, the subsidy shall be terminated:

  (1) Failing to pay social insurance premiums for 3 consecutive months due to the employer;

  (2) The social insurance premium is paid by other employers during the subsidy period for those who have been employed and have difficulties in employment (except that the employees move within the group company to which the original subsidy applicant belongs and the name of the employer is changed according to law);

  (3) Post verification found that the actual work situation was inconsistent with the reporting situation.

  The result of termination of subsidies shall be notified to the employer by the district or street public employment service agency.

  (B) social security subsidies for flexible employment

  1. apply. Eligible individuals shall, within one year from the date of employment registration, apply for subsidies for the first time to the district or street public employment service agency where the employment registration is located, and make a commitment to the authenticity of the submitted flexible employment situation, and then apply for subsidies for the previous quarter on a quarterly basis in principle.

  2. review. District or street public employment service agencies shall complete the audit within 8 working days from the date of receiving the subsidy application.

  3. publicity. After the examination and approval, the district or street public employment service agencies shall publicize the subsidy object, subsidy items and subsidy amount according to the regulations, and the publicity period shall be 5 working days. If there is any objection to the publicity, if it does not meet the subsidy conditions after investigation, it will not be subsidized and inform the applicant; If there is no objection to the publicity, or if there is objection, but the objection is not established after investigation, it will enter the payment link.

  4. payment. Before the end of the next month after the publicity is passed, the district or street public employment service agencies will issue subsidies according to regulations and allocate them to personal financial social security card accounts or other financial accounts.

  5. In case of any of the following circumstances during the subsidy period, the subsidy shall be terminated:

  (1) social insurance has been paid by the employer;

  (2) Flexible employment commitment is fraudulent.

  The result of termination of subsidies shall be notified to the applicant by the district or street public employment service agency.

  (3) Public welfare post subsidies

  In accordance with the relevant provisions of the Notice of Shenzhen Municipal Bureau of Finance of Shenzhen Municipal Bureau of Human Resources and Social Security on Forwarding the Administrative Measures for the Development of Public Welfare Posts with Bottom Placement in Guangdong Province (Shen Ren She Gui [2021] No.15).

  V. Supervision and management

  City and district human resources departments should strengthen publicity and guidance, actively push policy information, and improve policy awareness. At the same time, optimize the handling process and information system to improve work efficiency.

  The human resources departments of all districts should fully understand the importance of promoting the re-employment of people with employment difficulties, do a good job in budget planning, strengthen financial guarantee, ensure that the subsidies related to promoting re-employment within their jurisdiction are paid on time and in full, and make overall guidance and supervision of street public employment service agencies in strict accordance with the requirements, so as to improve the actual use of funds.

  The street public employment service agencies should strengthen the acceptance, examination, publicity and distribution of subsidy applications in accordance with the prescribed procedures to ensure the accurate issuance of subsidies; Strengthen the tracking service for people with employment difficulties in the jurisdiction, and provide active employment assistance such as vocational guidance, job recommendation and skill training; Explore effective verification methods to dynamically confirm the authenticity of the re-employment situation of people with employment difficulties.

  The employer or individual shall truthfully fill in the relevant information when applying for the subsidies prescribed in these Measures to the public employment service institutions in the district or street where the place of registration or flexible employment is located. If the employer or individual provides false information to defraud the relevant subsidies, once verified, the district or street public employment service agencies shall immediately stop issuing subsidies and recover the corresponding funds. Those suspected of committing a crime shall be handed over to judicial organs for handling according to law.

  VI. Supplementary Provisions

  These Measures shall be implemented as of January 1, 2024 and shall be valid for 5 years. Notice of Shenzhen Municipal Finance Committee of Shenzhen Municipal Bureau of Human Resources and Social Security on Printing and Distributing Measures for Flexible Employment Subsidies for Persons with Employment Difficulties in Shenzhen (Shenrenshejing [2013] No.8), Notice of Shenzhen Municipal Bureau of Human Resources and Social Security on Matters Related to the Re-application for Employment Subsidies for Persons who Enjoy the Original Employment Assistance Policy (Shenrenshejing [2013] No.9), The Notice of Shenzhen Municipal Bureau of Human Resources and Social Security on Optimizing the Operation Process of Flexible Employment Subsidies (Shen Ren She Gui [2015] No.2) and the Notice of Shenzhen Municipal Bureau of Human Resources and Social Security on Relevant Matters Concerning Employers’ Application for Subsidies and Incentives for Persons with Employment Difficulties (Shen Ren She Gui [2021] No.11) shall be abolished at the same time. "Notice of Shenzhen Municipal Bureau of Human Resources and Social Security on Printing and Distributing the List of Applications for Employment and Entrepreneurship Subsidies in Shenzhen" (No.7 [2021] of Shenrenshejing) is inconsistent with these Measures, and these Measures shall prevail.

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Miyazaki Hayao’s "City of the Sky" released toshio suzuki’s secret creation story


1905 movie network news Directed by the master animator, the animated film with music master’s soundtrack has always been the top audio-visual masterpiece in the eyes of animation lovers all over the world, and it has won the super-high scores of Douban score of 9.2 and bilibili score of 9.9 in China, which is the highest score of Children’s Day movies in recent ten years. On June 1st, a new digital restored version of "City of the Sky", which was eagerly awaited by countless domestic animation fans, was finally released, and the children and children returned to innocence and went on a healing journey together.

New digital repair version top with audio-visual peak cure

"The first time I watched a movie, everyone listened to the ending song quietly and applauded warmly when the director’s name appeared at the end."This is a comment on the social platform after the premiere of the movie "City in the Sky". If someone browses with "Applause from Sky City" as the key word, they will find that such a scene appears in almost every screening activity of "Sky City".All the reasons, just because the director’s name is "Miyazaki Hayao".



As the winner of the 87th Oscar Lifetime Achievement Award, Miyazaki Hayao has been engaged in animation for 60 years since he entered Dongying in 1963, insisting on fresh and beautiful hand-painted style to convey the theme of natural peace, kindness and beauty to the audience.

With the reputation of "Studio Ghibli’s pioneering work", "City in the Sky" is not only a classic representative of Miyazaki Hayao’s integration of natural ideas and humanistic views, but also the most well-known chapter in his cooperation with music master Joe Hisaishi. The newly restored version released in China uses digital technology to wipe away the dust on the masterpieces lightly covered by time, so that the contemporary audience can meet the most pure "Miyazaki Hayao-style" color aesthetics and watch this film "which can liberate the mind and lead people to rejuvenate" in the eyes of the director. (From Miyazaki Hayao’s "Starting Point")

Robot holding flowers to congratulate Send a surprise show

President Studio Ghibli shared a wonderful fate between Miyazaki Hayao and China at the premiere of "Music at Sunset" in six cities: Miyazaki Hayao University chose Chinese as a foreign language elective, which shows Miyazaki Hayao’s love for China culture. And Miyazaki Hayao’s eldest son, Goro Miyazaki, who is also a famous animation director in Studio Ghibli, specially sent a hand-painted congratulatory picture to the audience in China to celebrate the release.

Hand-drawing chooses the famous scene of robots sending flowers in movies, but this time, the protagonist who receives flowers becomes the audience in front of the screen. With the expression of "Congratulations on the opening of Sky City in China, I hope the appreciation of the cinema will make everyone happy and have a happy Children’s Day", Goro Miyazaki sincerely invites all the audience to walk into the cinema and return to the innocent march towards a great future together.


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Is sunflower seed the first cause of cancer? This "top ten cancer-causing food blacklist" is a bit unreliable.

Recently, a "blacklist of top ten carcinogenic foods" was circulated in a circle of friends: "Now Chinese people have a high incidence of cancer, and they have received it! Sunflower seeds rank first in carcinogenesis, while fried dough sticks rank tenth. The blacklist of the top ten carcinogenic foods: sunflower seeds, chewing gum, monosodium glutamate, pork liver, rice noodles (slats, rice noodles, vermicelli), pickles (dried radish), bottled fresh fruit juice, preserved eggs, stinky tofu and fried dough sticks.

Rumor screenshot

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Where did this list come from? The reporter found through online search that the publisher of the "Top Ten Cancer-causing Food Blacklist" is the Cancer Hospital of China Academy of Medical Sciences. However, as early as 2014, the relevant personnel of the Cancer Hospital of China Academy of Medical Sciences denied publishing this "blacklist" when interviewed by the media.In 2014, the cancer-causing foods published by Cancer Hospital of China Academy of Medical Sciences were actually cured and smoked foods, barbecue foods, moldy foods and so on.

So, will the food on this so-called "blacklist" really cause cancer? After consulting a lot of information, the reporter summarized the experts’ views on these foods-

Sunflower seeds:

The saying that sunflower seeds rank first among the "carcinogenic foods" will make a fuss on the Internet every once in a while, mainly based on the fact that sunflower can easily absorb heavy metals. But the crops that absorb heavy metals are more than just sunflowers. If the soil itself is polluted by heavy metals, then not only the sunflower will have problems, but also any plants growing on it will have problems. Conversely, if there is no pollution problem and it meets the national standards, sunflower seeds can be eaten normally. For sunflower seeds, what we really need to worry about is deterioration and aflatoxin, which does cause cancer. When you encounter such broken sunflower seeds, you must discard them.

Monosodium glutamate:

Regarding the statement that "monosodium glutamate causes cancer", Jiefang Daily Shangguan News had a rumor in 2016. MSG is not a chemical synthesis, its ingredients are taken from nature. The main component of monosodium glutamate is sodium glutamate, which is fermented by bacteria that are good at secreting glutamic acid. The raw materials for fermentation can be starch, beet, sugarcane and even waste molasses, and the process is similar to the production of wine, vinegar and soy sauce. Jiang Hong, a nutritionist in charge of the Nutrition Department of a hospital in Hangzhou, once said in an interview with the media: "The main component of monosodium glutamate is sodium glutamate, which is composed of glutamic acid and sodium, and glutamic acid is one of more than 20 amino acids needed by the human body. Theoretically, its safety is beyond doubt." Secondly, sodium glutamate evolved into sodium pyroglutamate after high temperature, and its carcinogenicity has not been confirmed yet.

Pig liver:

Pig liver is a metabolic detoxification organ with high cholesterol, but this does not mean that pig liver can’t be eaten. As a natural food, pig liver also contains a lot of nutrients, especially iron. A considerable number of anemic people in the urban population, especially women and children, can eat some pig liver. How to avoid toxins and get nutrients from pig liver? A few times is a good way, and it is best to buy branded pork liver and cook it at home. In addition, people who are overweight and have high cholesterol should try not to eat them.

Stinky tofu:

It is rumored that stinky tofu contains volatile basic ammonia and hydrogen sulfide and is easily contaminated by microorganisms. In fact, stinky tofu "smells stinky" because the protein contained in tofu undergoes a series of reactions in the process of fermentation, pickling and post-fermentation, which eventually produces a pungent compound called hydrogen sulfide. However, after the decomposition of protein, amino acids are produced, and stinky tofu has a delicious taste, so it is "delicious". Therefore, the stinky tofu made by traditional fermentation method is safe. What is really unsafe is that illegal traders cut corners and use illegal additives in the production process.

Fried dough sticks, rice noodles and preserved eggs:

Fried dough sticks, rice noodles and preserved eggs are questioned, mainly because of the harm of heavy metals such as lead in the production. Excessive intake of heavy metals can easily lead to toxic reactions such as insomnia, anemia and mental retardation. Although this is not the same as carcinogenesis, these kinds of foods cannot be eaten without restraint. At present, there are some new technologies in the market, such as alum-free fried dough sticks, healthy rice noodles and lead-free preserved eggs, which reduce the influence of heavy metals.

Chewing gum and bottled juice:

The main entanglement of these two kinds of foods lies in the "sugar". Some chewing gum contains aspartame, and experts say that as long as the chewing gum is not swallowed in a whole bottle, it will generally not reach the carcinogenic concentration. The biggest hidden danger of chewing gum is that chewing time is too long, which will cause oral muscle strain. Bottled fruit juice, whether freshly squeezed or refrigerated or at room temperature, has a considerable sugar content, so long as it is not consumed in large quantities for a long time, it is no problem.

Pickled vegetables:

Pickled food is really not so healthy, and it is most necessary to be vigilant on this list. Almost all pickles and pickles will produce nitrite in the pickling process, and nitrosamines converted from nitrite are carcinogens proved by scientific research. The content of nitrite in food is the highest within 24 hours to 20 days after salting. After more than one month, the content of nitrite decreased to a safe range. Therefore, attention should be paid to the time of eating pickled food, and it is not appropriate to eat it in large quantities.

From this, it can be determined that the "top ten cancer-causing food blacklist" transmitted by the Internet is not credible. Apart from the fact that the "top ten cancer-causing food blacklist" is false, there is also a "list of cancer-resistant vegetables" on the Internet, which is also false because it is spread everywhere under the guise of the nonexistent "the State Council Cancer Prevention Office".

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The so-called "the State Council Cancer Prevention Office" does not exist, and this list is also false.

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What exactly is a healthy diet? The Dietary Guidelines for China Residents (2016) suggests that the recommended daily consumption of vegetables and fruits in Chinese is 300-500g and 200-350g, respectively, while the recommended daily consumption of livestock and poultry meat is only 40-75g. Remember, eat more vegetables and less meat! Look at the picture at a glance ↓

Dietary pagoda map

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Source:

People’s Daily: How to prevent and treat cancer more scientifically? (Concern, are these WeChat "advice" reliable? ①)
Beijing Daily: Seven Kinds of Suspected Ten Carcinogens on the Internet
Family Health News: "Top Ten Carcinogenic Foods" turned out to be misinformation.
Evening News: The "Top Ten Carcinogenic Foods" on the Internet are not completely scientific.
City Express: Most of the top ten carcinogenic foods on the Internet are "lying down"
Daily News: The "Top 10 Carcinogenic Foods" on the Internet are not reliable

(This article was proofread by Zheng Ziyu)

Shanghai rumor platform email: shwlpy@qq.com

Source: vision china

Photo editor: Yong Kai

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How did China’s "rice circle culture" come into being?

This article comes from WeChat WeChat official account: Huayi Brothers Research Institute (ID: HB Research), original title: "On China’s "Rice Circle Culture" (I)》, the first picture comes from: IC photo

Recently, whether fans have aroused conflicts with their peers by reporting the fan fiction database website-AO3, or fans of the draft variety "Creation Camp 2020" and fans of the same type "Youth has You 2" have begun to "break their heads".(battle)The "rice circle" caused quite a stir on the Internet, and many idols were forced to "go out of the circle". However, why do fans always have fierce contradictions? Can fan culture be compatible with popular culture? Where did the original "rice circle" culture come from?

In order to answer a series of questions about "rice circle culture", Huayi Brothers Research Institute deeply explored the fan culture. This paper will focus on the origin, development process and characteristics of fan culture, and deeply analyze the circle and structure of entertainment rice circle culture in the mainland.

Origin: Influenced by the cultural circles of East Asia and Europe and America, China’s "fan culture" has taken shape.

The worship and pursuit of idols are rooted in human nature, but the formation of fan culture is not only based on feelings, but also influenced by social, economic and cultural aspects. Internationally, the prevalence of consumerism in the 1980s provided a fertile ground for the outbreak of the fan community, which also attracted academic attention to this cultural phenomenon. From text deconstruction and reconstruction, to field and social class, to emotional pursuit and psychoanalysis, the relationship between fan culture and many key fields has gradually become clear.Numerous studies of fan culture in the context of mass culture, media communication and economic power show the integration of fan culture and the complexity of its internal mechanism.

Due to the different basic economic environment and media preference, foreign fan studies can not fully explain the current situation of domestic fan culture. However, it is undeniable that China’s fan culture was really influenced by the East Asian cultural circle in its early days. Even today, China’s fan culture still contains a series of fan behaviors such as Japanese "house" culture and Korean idol culture, such as "calling", "playing the list" and "supporting". With the acceleration of internationalization, the frequency of the word "European and American circle" in fan culture has gradually increased, and the new fan culture has impacted and changed the original domestic fan culture. AO3(Archive of Our Own)And other more open fan creation websites have therefore entered the field of vision of domestic fans and become a gathering place for some domestic fans.

▲ Source: Yien & Huace Film and Television "I am willing to be the shadow, protect you as the king-fan economy research report"

Change: from "groupies" to the establishment of "rice circle"

China’s modern fan culture took shape in the middle and late 20th century. Teresa Teng, Little Tiger, Chow Yun Fat and other Hong Kong and Taiwan stars had a large number of fans, and the appearance of Cui Jian and other rock stars also met the spiritual needs of young people at that time. However, during this period, fans’ idolatry was confined to the mechanism of one-way communication, and fans’ behavior was mainly to receive information. The term "groupie" also came into people’s field of vision.

In 2005, Super Girl’s program exploded, driving fans to become a unique social group and cultural phenomenon into the mainstream. Groups such as "corn", "bean jelly" and "box lunch" have entered people’s field of vision with an unprecedented speed and high-profile posture, breaking the traditional impression of groupies in the past. They not only went to the show site to hold up light signs and shout uniform slogans to cheer for the players they supported, but also expressed their attitudes through SMS voting and even called for more people to vote through a large number of promotional materials. Not only did it help your favorite players to "get through the customs" round after round, but it also made the talent show a carnival of "participation by the whole people".

▲ "Super Girl" stills Source: Network

Since then,With the development of new media environment, fan culture has also undergone a new transformation: the original one-way communication between fans and idols has changed into two-way communication, and virtual communities have improved the scale and organization of fan groups.Weibo has become a gathering place of fan culture because it provides a platform for direct communication between fans and idols, which satisfies the imagination that fans can contact idol life and have direct dialogue with idols. Even to some extent, this kind of imagination is built to satisfy the psychology of fans.Pseudo interactive relationship, and thus produced some discordant sounds. On the other hand, the network has further increased the scale of the fan base, becoming a so-called "rice circle" and creating its own discourse system and power system. Fans can quickly locate their peers with the same hobbies through the internet, and fan activities are more organized through the internet. At the same time, the emergence of professional websites and apps in idolize has further promoted the commercialization of fan culture and spawned more diverse fan activities.

Driven by the trend of consumer culture, the society has changed from production-oriented to consumption-oriented, and the fan economy has flourished with the popularization of fan culture.Fans are not only the main body of culture, but also the main body of economy, playing a huge role in the consumer society.Therefore, the emergence of "professional fans" is logical. Professional fans either earn money through fan activities, or cooperate with brokerage companies and cultural companies to operate fans to get paid. While the commercial value of fans is improving, the guidance of relatively negative economic demand to excessive behavior is also emerging at this time.

From the changes of fan culture, it is not difficult to find that the balance of power between fans and idols is unconsciously tilted. With the advent of the era of "star-making" fans, "flow" has become the lifeblood of grasping the idol cause, and the power of fans has been further enhanced, even reversing beyond the idol itself.The industrialization of idols has caused a sharp increase in the number of idols, an increase in the mobility of fans, a change in the buyer’s market position, and fans have more right to speak and decide.However, the strong capital in the layout of big entertainment has come to an end, and a new party has been added to the idol-fan system, and the game is more complicated and intense. The "rice circle" of social network platform has expanded the application field of fan culture, and more and more people have noticed the strong emotional connection and high user viscosity of fan culture. As a unique community structure, fan culture is highly involved in today’s social structure and activities.

Ecological characteristics of Chinese vermicelli

Refined fan operation: strict organization

Under the great influence of the fan economy, the fan ecology of fans is no longer an initial "atomic" individual activity, but an organized and distributed collective activity. Fan operation is no longer an industry secret, as long as you mix for a while, "solid powder"(Maintain existing fans by communicating with them more), "powder abuse"(Stimulate fans’ desire for protection by shaping the image of idols being bullied, so as to strengthen emotional ties), "purification"(Cut off the relationship between the two idols who used to be "cp" in film and television works, and convert the double fans into single fans, that is, "only fans")"explosion-proof"(prevent the same type of idol from exploding)Waiting for the routine, even if it is "loose powder"(Fans who have not participated in any support meetings and fan groups)And I know it.

The refinement and specialization of fan operation is inevitable. First, spontaneous fan behavior is prone to irregular behavior because of emotional and irregular behavior, which has a negative impact on idols, so it needs correct guidance; Second, the subjects associated with the idol industry are becoming more and more diverse, and the cooperation between brokerage companies, content production companies, brands and video platforms requires the guidance of professional teams to maximize benefits; Third, the internal attributes of fans are different, and their preferences and activities are different. Professional teams can allocate resources more reasonably to meet the psychological needs of all parties.

In terms of organizational structure, the management of all fans consists of three parts, namely, the internal class management of fan organizations, the fan management with the brokerage company as the core and the commercial value of idols as the guide, and the professional fan companies that focus on the operation of fans as a whole rather than a specific idol fan group, such as Super Star Rice Ball.

Every fan activity, the brokerage company guides the "big powder"(Opinion leaders among fans), "job powder" and the management of the support club, disclose the information and the purpose of the support activities in advance, and these fans will pass the information to the fan group. The activities within the fan group are carried out in the form of "multi-point gathering", with "big fans", individual stations and support clubs in different regions as the multi-point core, and ordinary fans are gathered for large-scale support. In this process, professional fan companies not only play an auxiliary role, but also may be the purpose of some kind of fan activities, such as learning about idol dynamics through fan apps or playing on fan apps.

▲ Source: Yi En & Landu, "New Insights of Rice Circles and Advanced Raiders of Fan Operation"

"Heterotopia" in Rice Circles: Community and Exclusion

heterotopias co., ltd creativity | plan | dissemination(heterotopias)It’s Foucault.(Michel Foucault)A kind of observation of society proposed is different from a fictional utopia. Heterotopia is connected with the real place, but it is different from the ordinary cultural space.The virtual space "rice circle" formed by fan culture conforms to the characteristics of "different countries";The tendency of the population, its role in society, its juxtaposition in space, its combination with the fragments of time, and its opening and closing system.

"Fanhuan" is a collection of groups, which has crossed the barriers of time and space, has rules and thinking different from the actual rules, and has a certain threshold to enter Fanhuan.

Promoting fans from individuals to relatively stable communities is a variety of fan activities in the multimedia channel environment. Collective labor, such as hitting the list and rushing sales, has stimulated the emotional connection of the group, such as successfully helping their idols get the first place in the list, which has increased the individual’s recognition of the community. In order to prevent the loss of fans, fan activities are usually regular or frequent. In this case, the community can maintain relative stability. At the same time, more and more communication channels, including Weibo fan groups, WeChat groups and QQ groups, provide the foundation for closer and personal contact, and the doping of personal emotional contact increases the stickiness of the community.

As an independent group, "rice circle" has its own independent discourse system and rules, and its representation is often called "rice circle language" and "rice circle thinking".Abbreviations often seen in Weibo are typical of rice circle language: behind the abbreviations of people’s names is the logic of rice circle to prevent fans from searching the square for comments and attacks; y1s1(there is a saying)、dw(poison only means extreme powder only)、bp(Bai Piao, a fan who doesn’t spend money on idols)These words, which can be understood by internal members and confused by non-rice circle people, not only establish a barrier between rice circle and the outside, but also consolidate the sense of group identity within the community.

However, the "alien state" of rice circles is in contact with the mainstream culture, and it is not completely independent, so there is also a conflict between the unique thinking and universal values of rice circles.In the context of rice circles, "powder is black" and "comparison is stepping on" is somewhat mismatched under the dualistic popular culture that does not agree with "black is white". However, the rice circle culture really affects the language form of Chinese network and the thinking logic behind it, so it is often criticized.

Fans are extremely exclusive, which may be due to the fierce competition in the idol industry.At present, among the top idols, basically every one has had a fierce fan struggle with several others. The reasons are nothing more than fighting for the first place, for endorsement resources, and for traffic. For example, because of similar fame paths.(Acted in a beautiful drama, and became popular because of his outstanding acting skills)And similar images, fans of Sean Xiao and Zhu Yilong once attacked each other. Even because of the different attributes of fans, "only powder"(fans who only like one idol)"Tuanfen"(Like a fan of an idol group), "cp powder"(fans who like a real couple or an imaginary couple)There are also conflicts between them. Idol groups debuting in the recent draft, such as Rocket Girl and NINE PERCENT, often have conflicts with individual fans because of different interests.

▲NINE PERCENT 

The exclusiveness of fan culture is not only reflected in external disputes, but also caused by the strict institutional class at home.Although only gathered for the same hobby.Interest groupHowever, there is a hierarchical difference in the right to speak among fans. In fan organizations, it is common for the management to hold a group. When the upper level agrees, fans with different views will be kicked out of the support club or support group to ensure the "harmony" of the organization. "big powder"(opinion leaders among fans, often UGC creators, paragraph players or professional fans)Our views affect the wind direction of the whole fan community. Once there is an abnormal sound, it is either ignored because the sound volume is too small or destroyed because of the attack of "big fans". Although rice circles have begun to realize the negative impact of "big powder", it is unrealistic to put an end to the impact of "big powder" because of its strong functionality in the current fan community structure.

Conclusion:

With the development of Internet, the development of entertainment industry and the changes in the way stars debut, China’s fan organizations have evolved from the "groupie" period to the "rice circle" era, and the rigor and organization of this organization have also been significantly enhanced, and its influence has gradually expanded, becoming a large group organization that cannot be ignored in today’s society.

Citations and references:

Hu Cencen. "From’ groupies’ to’ rice circles’-‘change’ and’ unchanged’ of Chinese fan organizations". China Youth Research.2020 (02).

② Yin Yiyi. "Evolution of Fan Studies: Subjectivity, Theoretical Problems and Research Paths". Journal of Global Media .2020 (01).

③ Jiang Ming. "Three’ Historical Transformations’ of Fan Culture after Reform and Opening-up". Literature and Art Contests .2018 (01).

④ Hu Cencen. "Online community, fanatical consumption and free labor-the recent trend of fan culture research". China Youth Research.2018 (06).

⑤ "Sina Weibo Fan Culture: Misfortune and Happiness"

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This article comes from WeChat WeChat official account: Huayi Brothers Research Institute (ID: HB Research)