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How is the system running after the expressway resumed charging for one week? —— The relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Transport responded to hot spots.

Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, May 14th Question: How is the system running after the expressway resumed charging for one week? —— The relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Transport responded to hot spots.

Xinhua News Agency reporters Fan Xi and Wei Yukun

With the consent of the State Council, toll roads will resume charging at 0: 00 on May 6th. How has the expressway network toll collection system been running since the resumption of toll collection for a week? The relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Transport responded to this on the 14th.

The system runs smoothly and orderly, and the road network runs smoothly as a whole.

The reporter learned from the Ministry of Transport that as of 0: 00 on May 13, the optimized and improved expressway network toll collection system was running smoothly and orderly, and the road network was running smoothly as a whole, and the effect of canceling expressway provincial toll collection stations was further revealed.

According to the person in charge, from May 6 to 12, the traffic volume of the expressway continued to grow, and the overall operation of the road network was stable. The total traffic of expressways increased from 25,928,800 to 27,298,300, with an average daily increase of 228,300. Among them, the daily average number of buses increased by 47,800, and the daily average number of trucks increased by 180,500, which effectively promoted the resumption of work and production and the restoration of economic and social order.

After the cancellation of the provincial toll stations of expressways, the number of toll stations with daily average congestion of more than 500 meters in the whole network decreased by 6.9% compared with the same period of 2019, and the sections with congestion of more than 1000 meters decreased by 17.54% compared with the same period of 2019.

In addition, at present, 61.52% of vehicles (about 16 million vehicles) use ETC to pass quickly at the entrance and exit toll stations without stopping, and the utilization rate of ETC has increased by 19.32 percentage points compared with the same period of last year, among which the proportion of buses using ETC has reached 71.2%, and the proportion of trucks using ETC has also increased from 25.9% on May 6 to 31.45% at present. The efficiency of the whole network has been further improved.

Basically realize the real-time display of the charge amount.

The person in charge said that since the expressway toll was resumed for a week, the real-time display of the toll amount and "one pass, one bill, one deduction and one notification" have been basically realized.

Statistics from the Ministry of Transport show that from May 6 to 12, there were 180 million toll transactions on expressways across the country, and all the 9263 toll stations and 68604 toll lanes in the country displayed the toll amount in real time, and the toll was charged according to the principle of "deduction upon display".

According to reports, all 417 ETC cooperative banks across the country send SMS messages with deduction fees according to the unified template specification. Various places also provide payment information and bill inquiry channels such as App, applet and WeChat WeChat official account, which are convenient for consumers to inquire and supervise. In addition, all localities have taken the initiative to adjust the mileage charges outside the expressway toll stations around 133 cities, reducing the mileage charges by 485 kilometers and reducing the fees by about 3.1 billion yuan each year.

In terms of improving customers’ travel experience and issuing electronic invoices, the person in charge introduced that from May 6 to 12, an average of 81,521.57 telephone calls were provided to the public every day, with an average connection rate of 95.98%; A total of 448,700 toll electronic bills were issued nationwide, and 2,430,200 invoices were collected, with a tax credit of 10,954,200 yuan, which effectively reduced the financial cost and labor burden of transportation enterprises, and users no longer worried about one trip and multiple invoices.

Promote the "station withdrawal" work to go deeper and deeper.

After the provincial toll stations of expressways were abolished, a "net" was formed for the national expressways. However, the new online toll collection system also had some problems in the initial stage of conversion and running-in, which brought inconvenience to the masses.

The person in charge said that in view of the problems in the initial stage of system conversion, local transportation authorities made every effort to improve the system, optimize policies and improve services, and the system operation and service level were further improved. After the toll collection is resumed, the toll collection system runs smoothly and the road network runs smoothly as a whole. However, it is a complex systematic project to cancel the provincial toll station of expressway, which will continue to consolidate, improve, optimize and upgrade.

According to reports, in the next step, the Ministry of Transport will adhere to problem-oriented, goal-oriented and result-oriented, strengthen overall analysis and dispatching and road network operation monitoring, timely study and solve newly discovered problems, quickly handle customer complaints, and strengthen service personnel’s business training to promote the cancellation of provincial toll stations on expressways.

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Henan Liujiang Animal Husbandry Egg Selling "Golden Egg Price" Price Department will supervise

 Zhengzhou Liujiang Animal Husbandry "Yishan Yilin" direct sales stores

  Liujiang animal husbandry "relying on mountains and forests" claims to be an ecological grazing in organic eggs.

  Zhengzhou, China Food Network, September 3rd (trainee reporter Qiu Liangjing He Dao) Liujiang Animal Husbandry in Henan claimed that organic eggs could sell the "golden egg price", and the price of Liujiang Animal Husbandry eggs was one more than that of 6 yuan, which was more than 10 times higher than that of ordinary eggs in the market. On September 2nd, Zhengzhou Municipal Price Bureau said in an interview with China Food Network that although the price of eggs can be sold by enterprises at their own prices, it does not mean that enterprises can bid all over the sky, and the price should be supervised and managed by industrial and commercial departments and food quality inspection departments. If there is any act of raising prices by false propaganda and deceiving consumers, in violation of the relevant provisions of the price law, corresponding management and punishment will be given according to the provisions on administrative penalties for prices.

  "Adhere to forest stocking, adopt organic food and raise organic eggs ecologically", and Henan Liujiang Ecological Animal Husbandry Company claims that it has created a "villa-style" ecological raising of laying hens in China. Chickens eat natural cordyceps, whole grains, listen to music and live in five-star villas. However, the media reported that Liujiang animal husbandry not only used a variety of feed additives in laying hens, but also failed to achieve ecological grazing.

  A few days ago, some media reported that Liujiang animal husbandry used feed containing additives to improve its quality, with more than 10 kinds of additives. Liujiang Animal Husbandry responded that additives such as calcium hydrogen phosphate, ferrous sulfate, copper sulfate, manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate, sodium bicarbonate and potassium chloride all meet the requirements of the Catalogue of Feed Additives (2008) and are suitable for animal breeding.

  It is understood that Liujiang Animal Husbandry Co., Ltd. owns two egg brands, namely "Liujiang" and "Yishan Yilin". According to its product introduction, it adopts low-density grazing, an ecological grazing farm derived from ten thousand mu of natural forest, and adopts organic food. Chickens dig the soil freely for food, eat natural insects and weeds, organic soybean corn and organic packages carefully prepared by Astragalus, dried tangerine peel and honeysuckle.

  On August 31, the reporter found in the direct store of "Yishan Yilin" in Liujiang Animal Husbandry, Zhengzhou City that the price of a 32-box "Yishan Yilin" was 128 yuan, with an average price of 4 yuan/piece; "Yishan Yilin" Supreme -36 series ecological eggs, the price of 32 eggs is 198 yuan, with an average price of 6.18 yuan/piece. Why is the price of the same 32-piece package so different? A person in charge of the store said: "The stocking density is different, and the stocking density with high price is lower. There are fewer chickens per mu, and the natural Cordyceps obtained by chickens is richer, and the nutritional value of the eggs laid is definitely higher. The eggs do not contain any additives and hormones, which is more beneficial to human health."

  The reporter found that the store is currently promoting the sale of a "organic eggs for pregnant and baby". The staff of the store told the reporter: "organic eggs for pregnant and baby" is not for retail, and consumers can only buy it with an annual card. The annual fee for each card is 1580 yuan, and a total of 930 "organic eggs for pregnant and baby" can be purchased. Consumers with annual cards can call the manufacturer to deliver the goods at any time.

  Insiders pointed out that some farms use ordinary eggs as high-priced nutritious eggs, which have no certain safety indicators and are difficult to distinguish from color and size. Ordinary consumers can’t distinguish them. From the perspective of nutritional composition, they are not much different from ordinary eggs. These conceptual eggs covered with gorgeous coats are mostly fools. The profit of ordinary eggs is very thin, but after wearing a nutritious "hat", the "worth" will rise. The so-called nutrition and nature are actually a gimmick made by merchants.

  It is understood that there are two standards for eggs in China, namely "Hygienic Standard for Fresh Eggs" and "Standard for Pollution-free Eggs", but both standards are regulated from the perspective of food safety. Among them, the limit standards are set for toxic and harmful substances such as antibiotics, heavy metals and pesticides in eggs. As of press time, Liujiang Animal Husbandry also failed to provide relevant inspection report to the reporter of China Food Network, proving that the nutritional value of Liujiang Animal Husbandry Eggs is higher than that of ordinary eggs.

  According to the official website of Liujiang Animal Husbandry, the company’s chickens live in a "five-star villa", drink filtered pure water, eat natural Cordyceps and organic set meals, are accompanied by roosters, and lay eggs in music. There are 100,000 high-quality laying hens in stock, which can produce 20 million pieces of organic eggs every year, and most of them are sold to large supermarkets such as Dennis, Wal-Mart, Carrefour and Century Lianhua.

  Earlier, some media reported that Liujiang animal husbandry used feed containing additives to improve its quality. There were more than 10 kinds of additives, including prohibited additives explicitly prohibited by the state. After the media reports, the animal husbandry department of Jiyuan City, Henan Province supervised and monitored the feed factory and laying hen production field of Liujiang Company in Henan Province, and will inform them in time after the results come out. However, as of press time, Jiyuan animal husbandry department did not inform the media about the supervision and monitoring of Liujiang animal husbandry.

  In fact, enterprises that use the concepts of cordyceps eggs, native eggs, whole grain eggs and ecological eggs to promote their products have to mention Zhejiang Aerospace Agricultural Science and Technology Co., Ltd.. As early as March this year, the "Aerospace Village" earth eggs produced by the company were advertised as "natural environment grazing, eating grass, insects and other foods", but some of the earth eggs and stupid eggs came from farms and were fed with feed and antibiotics. The price can be about twice as high as that of ordinary fresh eggs. After media reports, Hangzhou Industrial and Commercial Department was suspected of false propaganda of "Yuhang Village" and asked it to change its packaging within the time limit. At the same time, various supermarkets in Hangzhou have taken off the "Aerospace Village" earth eggs. Since the "Aerospace Village" earth eggs were removed from the shelves, this brand of eggs has never appeared in the market again.

  Is it normal that the price of eggs raised in Liujiang animal husbandry is more than ten times higher than that in the market? On September 2nd, a staff member surnamed Chen of Zhengzhou Price Bureau said in an interview with a reporter from China Food Network that although the price of eggs can be sold at their own prices, it does not mean that enterprises can bid all over the sky, and the price still needs to be supervised and managed by the industrial and commercial departments and the food quality inspection departments. If there is any act of raising prices by false propaganda and deceiving consumers, in violation of the relevant provisions of the price law, corresponding management and punishment will be given according to the provisions on administrative penalties for prices.

  Organic eggs of Liujiang Animal Husbandry is really higher in nutritional value than ordinary eggs, its egg price is more than ten times higher than the market egg price, how the regulatory authorities will handle it, and whether its egg output is consistent with the sales volume, etc., China Food Network reporter will continue to pay attention. (End)

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Guannan: launching publicity activities of intellectual property rights into the community.

Recently, Guannan Market Supervision Bureau launched a publicity campaign on intellectual property rights in the community, answering questions for the masses and polishing the "eye-catching" to identify infringement and counterfeit and shoddy products.

Through the interpretation of laws and regulations, the distribution of publicity materials on intellectual property rights, and the display of counterfeit goods, this activity popularized the common concepts of intellectual property rights such as trademarks and patents to community residents, and provided policy consulting services to people in need. Based on the typical cases of intellectual property infringement investigated and dealt with in recent years, the staff taught simple methods to identify infringing and counterfeit goods, encouraged the masses to report illegal acts found in their lives in time, and jointly promoted the healthy development of intellectual property protection. 

In the next step, guannan county Municipal Bureau of Market Supervision will continue to follow up the protection of intellectual property rights, crack down on infringing, counterfeit and shoddy products, and organize more activities to popularize intellectual property rights, so as to enhance the public’s intellectual property cultural awareness of "respecting knowledge, advocating innovation, abiding by the law and fair competition".

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Global news: expectations of interest rate cuts frustrated. US stocks fell for two consecutive weeks. The whole world is looking forward to the GTC conference in NVIDIA.

  On March 18th, last week, data such as CPI and PPI showed that the inflationary pressure in the United States was still there, which reduced the market’s bet on the Fed’s interest rate cut before June, and the three major US stock indexes all recorded a cumulative decline.

  This week, investors will welcome the Fed’s meeting on interest rates. It is widely expected that the Fed will stay put, but they still want to know more clues about when policymakers will start to cut interest rates. It is worth noting that this meeting will announce the interest rate bitmap and economic outlook together, so this may be the most important meeting to discuss interest rates before June. Some analysts pointed out that this week’s Fed meeting may be more influential than investors thought.

  In addition to the Fed’s interest rate decision, the Bank of Japan may also make big moves this week. It is reported that the Bank of Japan is expected to decide to lift the negative interest rate policy as the core of large-scale monetary easing policy at the monetary policy meeting held on 18th and 19th. If it is really decided, it will be the Bank of Japan’s interest rate hike again since 2007, which will be a turning point to start the normalization of financial policy.

  In view of the fact that the average wage increase rate of labor-capital negotiation (Spring Fight) announced by the Japan Federation of Trade Unions on the 15th this year is 5.28%, which has risen to a high level in the past 33 years, the Bank of Japan believes that the probability of realizing a virtuous circle of rising wages and prices together is large enough. It is reported that the Bank of Japan plans to maintain a relaxed financial environment after lifting the negative interest rate policy and envisages a de facto zero interest rate policy. Whether financial institutions will raise the interest rates of variable housing loans and corporate loans linked with short-term interest rates will become the focus.

  Although the market has expected, we should still be alert to the impact of the last central bank in the world to tighten the "faucet" on the market.

  Compared with macro policies, the market may be more looking forward to this week’s AI feast, GTC 2024 conference in NVIDIA. On the afternoon of March 18th, local time (early morning of March 19th, Beijing time), NVIDIA GTC 2024 will be officially opened, and Huang Renxun, CEO of NVIDIA, will give a keynote speech. Technology giants such as OpenAI, Microsoft, Meta and Google DeepMind will send representatives to attend the meeting, and NVIDIA industrial chain companies such as Hon Hai and Quanta will also attend.

  As the absolute leading enterprise in the field of AI, NVIDIA’s every move is regarded as a weather vane, and investors are expecting it to continue to bring surprises to the market and make the AI feast continue.

  [Market Review]

  Last week, the Dow fell by 0.02%, the third consecutive week of decline. The Nasdaq fell 0.7% and the S&P 500 index fell 0.13%, both of which fell for the second consecutive week.

  [One-week preview]

  [Weekend Highlights]

  Morgan Stanley looks forward to the Federal Reserve’s FOMC in March: inflation and shrinking attitude are the focus

  Inflation and economic forecasts may reflect more optimism; The Federal Reserve may announce the QT slowdown information in May, and begin to implement it in June.

  The most likely plan of the Bank of Japan is to guide the short-term interest rate to 0%-0.1%.

  According to reports, the most likely plan of the Bank of Japan is to raise the policy interest rate by more than 0.1 percentage point to guide the short-term interest rate to rise to the range of 0%-0.1%. Japan’s largest trade union announced that it won the largest salary increase in 30 years, which strengthened the expectation of the Bank of Japan to "cancel negative interest rates" next week.

  NVIDIA GTC2024: Look at the application side besides B100.

  GTC NVIDIA Conference will be held at the San Jose Convention Center and online from March 18th to 21st. This is one of the most important technology release platforms in NVIDIA every year, and it is recognized as the "AI weather vane" by the industry. In this regard, () analysts Liu Wenshu and Li Peijing said in the latest report that NVIDIA is expected to release Blackwell architecture and B100 chip at the conference, and the hardware series will be fully upgraded. NVIDIA’s robot series applications are also expected to usher in an iteration. In addition, NVIDIA will release a series of generative AI applications, which may become its new growth point.

  Apple introduced a 30 billion parameter multi-modal model.

  Recently, Apple’s R&D team published a paper "MM1: Methods, Analysis & Insights from Multimodal LLM Pre-Training", which released the multi-modal large-scale model MM1 for the first time, showing the company’s progress and strength in AI. It is reported that the maximum parameter quantity of MM1 is 30 billion. This model supports enhanced context learning and multi-image reasoning, and it has performed well in some multimodal benchmark tests.

  490 million dollars! Cook concealed that "iPhone is not easy to sell in China" and Apple agreed to lose money and settle.

  According to national business daily news, on Friday (15th) local time, Apple said in a legal document that it agreed to pay 490 million US dollars to reach a class action settlement. The lawsuit accuses Apple of violating US federal securities laws because its CEO Cook made false and misleading statements about the company’s performance in the China market. The lawsuit accuses Apple CEO Tim Cook of misleading investors by exaggerating the demand for iPhone in China in 2018.

  Boeing whistleblower’s last words exposed: If something happens to me, I will definitely not commit suicide.

  According to the Global Times, John barnett, an employee of Boeing Company in the United States, once exposed the serious problems of Boeing passenger plane to the media, and was found dead in his car a few days ago. The local investigation department said that he died of "self-mutilation". However, according to a report by ABC local channel on 15th, a close friend of barnett revealed in an interview that barnett had told her before his death that "if something happened to me, I would definitely not commit suicide".

  Tesla USA: All Model Y will increase by $1,000 on April 1st.

  Tesla official website shows that the price of all Model Y models will increase by $1,000 on April 1st. After the price increase, Model Y costs $43,990, the long-life version costs $48,990, and the high-performance version costs $52,490.

  American technology companies have laid off more than 50 thousand people this year! Artificial intelligence talents are still in short supply.

  According to the data of Layoffs.fyi, a tracking website for layoffs in the technology industry, more than 200 technology companies have laid off more than 50,000 employees since the beginning of this year. This is a continuation of the "year of layoffs" in 2023, when more than 260,000 employees of nearly 1,200 technology companies lost their jobs. However, in the technology industry, there are also huge differences in the current market. Although layoffs in other places continue, the field of artificial intelligence is promoting the return of rapid recruitment and expansion.

  [financial calendar]

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Double Eleven snapped up to guard against bad psychology.

November 11th was originally an ordinary day of the year, but because of the "operation" of the online shopping era, it became a shopping carnival for everyone.

Shopping is a necessary part of normal human activities. First of all, shopping solves people’s actual needs. Everyone’s food, clothing, housing and transportation need to be realized through "shopping". Secondly, shopping behavior, as a social activity, is also a basic psychological need of human beings. "Shopping behavior" enables us to maintain an interactive relationship with the outside world and obtain psychological satisfaction. Even "online shopping" has the same social activity function. In addition, with the improvement of human economic prosperity, "shopping behavior" has also produced the functions of satisfying human vanity and relieving psychological pressure. These functions are becoming hidden dangers in various shopping sprees.

"Shopaholic" is a typical mental illness.

Shopaholic is actually a typical mental illness, which has the same influence on human psychological behavior as alcoholism, drug addiction and other psychological behaviors, and will cause great harm to people’s mental and psychological functions and physical health. The damage to their social functions is also obvious, and it is a destructive behavior to individuals and society. This kind of patient is keen on all kinds of shopping, and most of the goods he buys are related to his appearance decoration, such as clothing, shoes and socks, cosmetics, gold and silver jewelry and so on. It pays more attention to the shopping process than the shopping result, and the goods it buys always exceed the actual needs of its own life, even unnecessary goods. In severe cases, they will not hesitate to get into debt, but also complete the crazy shopping behavior, otherwise they will be anxious and restless all day. Psychology believes that the underlying causes are mostly lack of self-esteem, excessive mental pressure, psychological emptiness, etc., and they can’t cope with it in a reasonable and good way, so they have to use shopping to alleviate their mental and psychological difficulties, but they are constantly falling into a mental and psychological abnormal state of deeper pain. Most of these people show some specific mental and psychological states. Such as: 1. Emotionally fragile, full of fantasy, too romantic and unrealistic, relying too much on external materials to satisfy themselves. 2. Jealous vanity, lack of self-confidence, often shopping out of comparison mentality, but also more vulnerable to the temptation of various commodity propaganda and shopping. 3. Mental and psychological stress is too great or the mind is empty, so as to relieve stress through shopping and gain a sense of relaxation and fulfillment. I often regret what I bought when I found out later that I didn’t need it. 4. Wrong concept of life, inner insecurity,Excessive possession of goods, regardless of the actual needs of the goods bought.

Bad shopping psychology is related to personal growth environment.

Bad shopping psychology is influenced by many factors. There are mainly long-term personal growth environment and realistic adverse factors. Maybe the mind is traumatized, and there is a lack of care and security in the heart after adulthood, resulting in personality defects. Faced with the pressure of real life, they can’t get good social support, and unconsciously use shopping spree to alleviate their inner anxiety and dissatisfaction. On the other hand, because of their own psychological fragility, in the face of complex pressures in real life, people will also fall into excessive shopping behavior in an attempt to fight against the dilemma of relieving psychological pressure. Sick shopping dependence is not only a problem of "waste" of money and material, nor a simple personal bad habit, but a typical mental and psychological abnormal disease, which will have an adverse impact on the harmony of individuals, families and social life. Among the patients of the author, there are often cases in which the husband and wife go shopping crazily, which leads to the bankruptcy of family economy and the breakdown of marriage feelings. Many of these patients suffered from psychological trauma in their early life, or adverse factors such as realistic pressure, which led to emotional anxiety and depression, and the secondary morbid shopping behavior did not get the corresponding timely treatment results. In daily life, most people don’t know enough about "morbid shopping", so people around them often respond by criticizing, accusing, obstructing and even violence, but they can’t change morbid behavior and forward more intense family conflicts and contradictions.

Shopping should be rational and match your own needs.

It is true that the shopping behavior itself is to meet people’s real life needs, and it can also make people’s brains excited and produce pleasant emotions. Therefore, not all shoppers are "shopaholics", but the increasingly rich material and economic development and the improving shopping environment make it more difficult for most people to control the urge to shop strongly. So what we need to know is what kind of "shopping behavior" is pathological behavior. Notably, first of all, pathological shoppers mostly show unrealistic shopping, buying things that are actually not used at all or things that they like beyond their financial ability for various reasons. Secondly, after buying something, I regret, blame myself and worry constantly, so I can’t let it go for a long time. Third, neither self-restraint nor external pressure can stop the impulse of shopping desire and stop unnecessary shopping behavior.

All the above three points reflect the excessive shopping behavior. Whether shopping in traditional shopping malls or new online shopping, it is reasonable to buy things that can make us happy according to our actual ability. On the contrary, it may be morbid psychological behavior.

Like other mental diseases, in the face of morbid shopping behavior, we should first actively introspect and adjust ourselves to win the understanding and help of family and friends. If there are serious psychological and personality factors, we should seek the help of professional doctors in time to make correct diagnosis and treatment, so as to avoid serious consequences.

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China Yongkang Hardware Index

  In April 2020, the domestic market demand of Yongkang Hardware slowed down, and the production boom declined steadily.

  In April, the production boom index of hardware products closed at 93.29 points, a slight decrease of 2.58 points from the previous month, which was basically the same as the same period last year. The prosperity indexes of twelve major industries showed a pattern of "five rises and seven falls", among which the production prosperity indexes of kitchen hardware and building decoration hardware industries were among the top losers, down by 14.10 points and 14.00 points respectively from the previous month.

  First, the order volume dropped significantly, and the demand boom was slightly sluggish.

  In April, the demand boom index of the production market closed at 92.07 points, down 3.91 points from the previous month. Among them, the prosperity index of commodity sales and orders was 92.73 points, down 13.65 points from the previous month, and the prosperity index of customer volume was 91.03 points, down 11.28 points from the previous month. Among the twelve major industries, there are ten industries whose demand boom index is in the range of falling and shrinking below the critical point. In terms of industries, the decline of building decoration hardware and kitchen hardware industries was the most obvious, falling by 24.18 points and 24.09 points respectively compared with the previous period.

  Second, the sales revenue of commodities declined, and the growth rate of operating efficiency slowed down.

  In April, the business efficiency prosperity index closed at 92.92 points, down 2.05 points from the previous month. Among them, the prosperity index of commodity sales income was 95.76 points, down 11.45 points from the previous month; The prosperity index of commodity inventory turnover speed was 94.62 points, down 8.26 points from the previous month. In terms of industries, the business benefit prosperity index of building and decoration hardware and kitchen hardware industries dropped the most, down 17.93 points and 12.29 points from the previous month respectively.

  Third, the production boom is expected to show a flat trend.

  In April, the expected index of production and operation status was 95.09 points, which is expected to be lowered by 0.30 points. It is expected that the production boom will continue to show a stable and volatile operation trend in May.

  In April 2020, the demand operation of Yongkang hardware market rose, and the boom index continued.

  In April, the trading prosperity index of Yongkang hardware market was 100.64 points, up 5.23 points from the previous month. The prosperity of the twelve major industries showed a pattern of "ten ups and two downs". Structural indicators fluctuated greatly, among which factor supply decreased by 7.43 points, market demand boom index increased by 9.73 points, operational benefit boom index increased by 5.40 points, and overall judgment boom index increased by 9.04 points.

  First, the market sales volume and price have risen together, and the demand boom has continued to rise.

  In April, the demand boom index of the hardware trading market was 102.68 points, up 9.73 points from the previous month. Among them, the market sales price boom index was 102.08 points, up 8.29 points from the previous month, and the commodity sales boom index was 101.88 points, up 8.16 points from the previous month. Twelve categories of industries showed a pattern of "nine liters and three drops", among which doors and accessories and building decoration hardware were among the top gainers, rising by 33.84 points and 29.83 points respectively.

  Second, the speed of commodity turnover accelerated, and the efficiency boom increased month on month.

  In April, the trading benefit prosperity index of hardware market closed at 101.37 points, up 5.40 points from the previous month, among which the prosperity index of commodity inventory turnover speed was 101.59 points, up 7.53 points from the previous month, and the prosperity index of gross profit of commodity sales was 101.82 points, up 7.81 points from the previous month. The sales revenue boom index was 101.71 points, up 8.00 points from the previous month. Among the 12 categories of industries, eight industries’ benefit prosperity index rose, and four industries’ benefit prosperity index fell, among which doors and accessories and building decoration hardware rose by 19.69 points and 16.76 points respectively.

  Three, the hardware market trading boom index forecast

  In April, the expected prosperity index of the hardware trading market closed at 99.34 points, with a slight increase of 0.95 points. Merchants expand sales channels to boost consumption by bringing goods from online celebrity, improving quality and transferring exports to domestic sales. It is expected that the market boom will remain stable in May.

  In April, 2020, Yongkang hardware export demand dropped, and the foreign trade boom was slightly adjusted.

  In April, the general index of foreign trade prosperity of hardware products closed at 93.42 points, down 1.36 points slightly from the previous period. From the perspective of industry composition, among the twelve major industries, the prosperity index of four industries rebounded, the prosperity index of seven industries declined, and the prosperity index of one industry was basically the same.

  First, the export delivery volume decreased month-on-month, and the demand boom fluctuated slightly.

  In April, the export demand boom index closed at 90.79 points, down 4.34 points from the previous period. Among them, the export delivery index was 89.65 points, down 9.67 points from the previous month; The customer volume boom index was 89.81 points, down 6.58 points from the previous period. The twelve categories of industries generally showed a pattern of "three rises, eight falls and one leveling", among which the export market demand boom index of building decoration hardware, kitchen hardware and electromechanical hardware industries dropped significantly, dropping by 40.49 points, 20.07 points and 17.80 points respectively from the previous month.

  Second, the export volume fell month-on-month, and the operating efficiency shrank.

  In April, the prosperity index of foreign trade operation efficiency closed at 91.33 points, down 2.99 points from the previous month. Among them, the export sales boom index was 92.21 points, down 5.17 points from the previous month; The prosperity index of commodity gross profit margin was 81.81 points, down 5.31 points from the previous month. Twelve industry categories showed a pattern of "two rises, nine falls and one level". The top losers were kitchen hardware and sports and leisure hardware, down 18.21 points and 10.16 points respectively from the previous month.

  Third, the forecast of foreign trade prosperity index

  The expected prosperity index in April closed at 95.20 points, and it is expected to rise by 1.39 points. It is expected that the foreign trade boom will maintain a stable operation in May.

  China Yongkang Hardware Index authorized strength office

  May 12, 2020

  Data source: China Yongkang Hardware Index Compilation Office (the data in this article has been rounded, with two decimal places reserved).

  Producer: China Yongkang Hardware Index Compilation Office Zhejiang China Science and Technology Wujincheng Group Co., Ltd. Website: http://www.ykindex.org.cn Tel: 0579-87101573/89260616 Fax: 0579-87101580/87138010 Official WeChat of China Science and Technology Hardware City:

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Brief introduction of patent affairs service

  Patent affairs service (the original public service of patent examination process) is that the patent office is open to the public in accordance with the provisions of the Patent Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) (hereinafter referred to as the Patent Law), the Detailed Rules for the Implementation of the Patent Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) (hereinafter referred to as the Detailed Rules for the Implementation of the Patent Law) and the Patent Examination Guide (2010), based on information such as documents, deadlines, fees, approval process and legal status in the whole patent examination process. The scope of patent affairs service includes not only the whole patent examination and approval process from application to authorization, but also the maintenance and application of the patent right after authorization, and even various legal procedures and affairs after the patent expires.

According to Announcement No.244 issued by China National Intellectual Property Administration, since July 1, 2017, China National Intellectual Property Administration has implemented new administrative fees. Among them, the new patent document copy certification fee, each 30 yuan.

Collect the patent document copy certification fee for the following nine kinds of patent document copies or certification documents:

(1) a copy of the patent register; (2) Proof of the legal status of batch patents; (3) A copy of the earlier application documents; (4) A copy of the patent authorization document; (5) a copy of the patent certificate; (6) patent certificate; (7) Proof of patent authorization procedure; (8) Certificate of change of the applicant’s name; (9) Proof of consulting and copying patent documents.

Matters needing attention of the requester in handling business:

1, the name of the payment for the certificate or copy of the document is "patent document copy certificate fee".

2. When handling the above business, the requester should pay the fee first, and then make a request for handling.

Note: (1) No matter how you submit the request, you can generally enter the business system within three working days at the earliest; (2) Payment of fees, except for online banking, it usually takes three to seven working days or even longer for fees to enter the system through windows or mail; (3) It takes five to ten working days to issue copies of documents and supporting documents, and the starting point of the issuing time is that the request and expenses are qualified; Therefore, if the requester has time to consider the business, he needs to pay attention to the payment of the fee and the submission time of the request at the same time.

3. When paying fees, except for the patent application number or patent number of the relevant supporting documents or copies of documents, the name of the "payer" who issued the receipt should be as consistent as possible with the name of the "requester" filled in the document copy or supporting documents request.

Note: Due to the copies of relevant documents or supporting documents, many people will handle related business with the same patent number. The name of payer and the name of requester are one of the important bases for the business system to judge the corresponding relationship between "paid fees" and "submitted requests" at this stage (before system optimization), and the requester must pay great attention to it when handling business.

4. When handling the legal status certificate of batch patent, the first number in the batch patent application number or patent number list should be filled in when paying the fee.

Note: There are two kinds of batch patent legal status certificates: one is "batch patent legal status certificate", and the documents issued by this certificate only contain the authorized patents; The other is "batch patent, application for legal status certificate", which includes authorized patents and unauthorized patents, and only the patentee or applicant can request it.

5. When handling the business of "patent document consulting and copying certificate", only the patent office is requested to issue electronic parts, and no charge is charged.

6, through the mail or window to handle the request business, should use three new forms of patent affairs service.

From July 1, 2017, three new forms will be enabled, including patent document copy request, patent certification document request and patent document query copy request.

If you have any questions, please call the telephone number: 010-62086383; E-mail for consultation: cpquery@cnipa.gov.cn.

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Be alert! This infectious disease has entered a period of high incidence! Many people have been diagnosed.

Recently,

Beijing Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention issued a reminder:

Fever, sore throat, rash

Beware of scarlet fever

China CDC also issued a reminder:

Scarlet fever enters the high season.

Recently, on social media,

Many netizens posted that,

The child is infected with scarlet fever.

Some netizens said that the child’s body temperature exceeded 39 C.

Many parents also left a message in the comment area, saying that with this disease, "children suffer a lot."

What is scarlet fever?

Scarlet Fever is an acute respiratory infectious disease caused by GroupA Streptococcus (GAS) infection, which can cause tonsillitis, angina and other upper respiratory infectious diseases in children. Its complications, rheumatic fever and acute glomerulonephritis, seriously endanger the health of teenagers, and it is a legal Class B infectious disease in China. Scarlet fever, there is no vaccine to prevent at present.

Scarlet fever can occur all year round, with the peak in spring and winter. May-June is the peak season in spring, and November to January is the peak season in winter.

Cough and sneezing can spread it.

Patients and asymptomatic carriers are the main sources of infection.

1. droplet propagation

The main route of transmission is droplet transmission, such as coughing and sneezing.

2. Spread of contaminated appliances

Accidental contact with utensils contaminated by bacteria may also be infected.

Children aged 2-10 are susceptible to infection.

The population is generally susceptible, and kindergarten children and primary school students are the main groups. Strong immunity can be obtained after infection, and it is less likely to be infected with the same serotype pathogen again.

The incubation period is 1-12 days, mostly 2-5 days.

The early symptoms of scarlet fever are atypical, mainly fever and sore throat. After 2~3 days of fever, the following typical manifestations will appear:

1. Diffuse needle-tip-sized rash all over the body, which fades and itches slightly.

The child starts to break out within 24 hours after fever, from behind the ear and neck, and then quickly spreads to trunk and limbs;

A typical rash is evenly distributed on the skin, which fades when pressed, accompanied by itching, and the skin will desquamate after fading.

2. strawberry tongue

Let the child open his mouth wide, focusing on whether the child’s tongue is like strawberry or bayberry;

Observe the child’s tonsils, whether there is tonsil inflammation, congestion or purulent exudation.

3. Flushed face and pale mouth.

The child’s face is bloodshot, but the lip is not as obvious as the face, and the lip looks like a white circle.

Most of the symptoms of scarlet fever are mild, but a small part can cause damage to the heart, kidneys and joints!

How to prevent it?

At present, there is no vaccine to prevent scarlet fever, and it can also be effectively prevented by doing the following.

Manage the source of infection

If the child is diagnosed with scarlet fever, he should avoid going to school, seek medical treatment in time, and return to school after illness;

Appliances contaminated by patients can be boiled and disinfected. Furniture desks should be scrubbed and disinfected with soapy water or disinfectant. Items that cannot be scrubbed can be exposed to the sun for 1~2 hours.

Cut off the route of transmission

Pay attention to personal hygiene, wash your hands frequently and ventilate indoors frequently.

During the period of high incidence of scarlet fever, try to reduce taking children to crowded and poorly ventilated places, such as wearing masks as much as possible.

Improve children’s immunity

Appropriate outdoor exercise, a balanced diet and adequate sleep can all improve immunity.

Enter the high incidence period, please take precautions.

Forward reminder!

Source: Beijing Daily

(Transferred from: Workers Daily)

(Disclaimer: The purpose of reprinting this article is to convey more information. If the source is marked incorrectly or infringes on your legitimate rights and interests, please contact us in time, and we will correct and delete it in time. )

Original title: "Be alert! This infectious disease has entered a period of high incidence! Many people have been diagnosed. "

Read the original text

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Alien visitors have come to explore the earth? There are different opinions about "Omo Mo"!

  Cctv newsHuman beings have always been full of imagination about civilizations that exist outside the earth and even outside the solar system. But up to now, there is still no conclusive evidence that can be generally accepted by the scientific community to prove the existence of alien civilization. However, in October last year, NASA observed a special cigar-shaped interstellar flying object and named it Omo. In the past year, the astronomical community has been tracking and observing Omo Mo. Recently, the Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics of Harvard University published a paper saying that Omo Mo is probably an "earth probe" from an alien civilization and an alien visitor that people have long imagined.

  On October 19, 2017, it was the Pan-Star Project No.1 telescope in Hawaii that first discovered this mysterious object that suddenly flew over the solar system. This is the first time astronomers have observed interstellar matter visiting the solar system.

  However, Omo Mo came and went in a hurry, only giving the telescope on the earth a short observation time of two weeks, and the Hubble telescope in space only had three months to observe it.

  However, according to the data obtained, astronomers have been able to draw a general picture of Omo. By measuring the maximum and minimum brightness, astronomers speculate that Omo is about 800 meters long and only about 80 meters wide, and looks like a huge cigar. Previously, in the solar system, astronomers have never found a celestial body with a ratio of more than 3: 1.

  Astronomers also found that Omo Mo has a flat hyperbolic orbit and flies very fast, crossing the solar system at a speed of 38.3 kilometers per second.

  [Omo Mo’s Space Fantasy Drifting] Comet? Planets? Starcraft?

  So, how do you define Omo Mo? Is it a comet, an asteroid, or is it really a star-rated aircraft sent by alien civilization? Scientists do not agree on this.

  Some people think it should be an aperiodic comet. However, opponents point out that it doesn’t release gas like a comet. The outgassing process usually occurs when sunlight heats the surface of a small celestial body, which will cause the celestial body to eject plume gas and make it behave like a rocket accelerator. Exhalation is a typical feature of comets, but Omo does not have this feature, nor does it have coma, which is a cloud coating composed of gas and dust produced by comet nucleus.

  Therefore, the astronomical community only vaguely calls it "interstellar matter" at present.

  Recently, however, one of the boldest guesses has appeared.

  Lebo and Bialy, two astronomers from the Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics at Harvard University, published a paper in the latest issue of Astrophysics Journal Communication, saying that Omo was probably sent by an alien civilization and was an interstellar spacecraft that deliberately entered the solar system to observe the Earth.

  Lebo and Bialy believe that Omo is likely to be an alien "light sail aircraft", a high-tech spacecraft powered by solar radiation, based on its extremely fast flight speed and even acceleration. This idea is not groundless, because at present, some scientists are developing this kind of light sail aircraft on the earth, trying to use it for future space exploration, but this research and development is still in its infancy.

  However, this bold idea has aroused doubts.

  There is a research group specializing in Omo Mo at Queen’s University in Belfast, England. They don’t think there is an alien civilization behind Omo Mo.

  Astrophysicist bannister is a member of the team. He pointed out that Omo’s shape is really unusual, but its color is very similar to that of other celestial bodies on the edge of the solar system.

  Omo Mo’s surface is very dark, but it has a reddish hue, which absorbs about 96% of the light. The researchers analyzed that this color should be caused by the bombardment of interstellar space cosmic rays for hundreds of millions of years.

  [Omo Momo’s Fantasy Drifting in Space] Nature Paper: Omo Momo is actually a big ice cube.

  On December 18th last year, bannister and his colleagues published a paper in Nature, pointing out that Omo is actually a big ice cube, and its shell is covered with a thick layer of carbon. As for Omo Momo’s special sports mode, they noticed that Omo Momo moved forward in a way similar to "somersault".

  Today, Omo Mo continues its fantasy drifting in space.

  It crossed Jupiter’s orbit in May 2018, and is expected to cross Saturn’s orbit in January 2019 and Neptune’s orbit in 2022, and eventually it will fly away from the solar system in the direction of Pegasus.

  Astronomers are expecting more interstellar visitors like Omo Mo to bring more information about the universe.

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A spokesman for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs responded to the US sanctions against Chinese enterprises for Russian-related factors: it will be resolutely countered.

  Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, February 27th (Reporter Cheng Xin, Feng Xinran) In response to the U.S. sanctions against Russian enterprises on the grounds of China-related factors, Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Mao Ning said at a regular press conference on the 27th that the U.S. actions have seriously damaged China’s interests, and China is strongly dissatisfied with and resolutely opposed to this, and will resolutely counter it.

  "The US actions have no basis in international law and are not authorized by the Security Council. They are typical illegal unilateral sanctions and ‘ Long arm jurisdiction ’ It has seriously damaged China’s interests. China is strongly dissatisfied and resolutely opposed to this and has made solemn representations to the US. " Mao Ning said.

  Mao Ning said that China adheres to an objective and fair position on the Ukrainian issue, and actively strives to persuade peace and promote talks and promote a political solution, while the United States keeps throwing fire and knives, and has provided more than 32 billion US dollars of military assistance to Ukraine so far, including a large number of advanced weapons and equipment. Just a few days ago, the United States announced that it would provide Ukraine with a new round of military aid worth $2 billion. On the one hand, the United States intensified its arms delivery to one side of the conflict, which led to endless wars and no peace in sight; on the other hand, it frequently spread false information that "China provided weapons to the Russian Federation" and took the opportunity to punish Russian enterprises for no reason. "This is naked bullying and double standards, which is very hypocritical."

  "I want to point out in particular that on the first anniversary of the comprehensive escalation of the Ukrainian crisis, China published a position paper on the political settlement of the Ukrainian crisis, while the United States introduced sanctions against enterprises in China and other countries. Who is persuading peace and promoting talks and promoting the situation to cool down, who is fueling the fire and fearing that the world will not be chaotic, it is clear at a glance. " Mao Ning said.

  Mao Ning said that China urges the US to reflect on itself, proceed from the common interests of all countries in the world, do things to ease the situation, persuade peace and promote talks, and at the same time stop spreading false information and lift sanctions against China enterprises. China will continue to take necessary measures to firmly safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of enterprises in China. "We will resolutely counter the wrong actions of the US in sanctioning China enterprises."