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Education and population: 11.78 million college graduates versus 8 million newborns.

Education and population issues have always been two major concerns in social development. But this year, serious challenges have occurred in both areas. Because there are 11.78 million college graduates this year, but there are only 8 million newborns.

According to recent data, the number of college graduates nationwide is expected to reach 11.79 million in 2024, an increase of 210,000 year-on-year. This huge group of graduates will face fierce competition in the job market and the pressure of employment opportunities. In order to effectively meet this challenge, the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security held a meeting to deploy and take corresponding measures to promote graduates’ employment and entrepreneurship.

This concern reflects the government’s emphasis on the adaptability of the education system. When formulating relevant policies, the government may consider providing more training opportunities to ensure that graduates have the skills and knowledge required by the market. In addition, supporting entrepreneurial projects and promoting industrial structure upgrading are also key factors to create more employment opportunities. This all-round consideration shows that the government hopes to promote graduates’ better integration into social and economic life through multi-pronged means.

At the same time, however, another piece of information revealed by Qiao Jie, an academician of China Academy of Engineering, at the 2023 Frontier Forum on Medical Innovation and Science and Technology has aroused widespread concern. He pointed out that the number of newborns in China has dropped by about 40% in the past five years. In 2022, the national birth population was 9.56 million, and it is estimated that the birth population in 2023 will be about 7 million to 8 million. This trend has led to profound thinking on the population structure and the decline of fertility rate.

The decline of newborn population may have a far-reaching impact on society and economy. One of them is the further aggravation of the problem of social aging. With the decrease of newborn population, the age structure in society will become more aging, which may lead to a series of social problems such as increasing the burden of old-age care and increasing the demand for medical care. In addition, labor shortage may also become a serious challenge. The decreasing newborn population will have a negative impact on the labor market in the future, which may lead to the shortage of employment in some industries and fields, and then affect the overall economic operation.

These two aspects of information jointly reveal the multi-level challenges faced by China society. In order to effectively meet these challenges, a series of comprehensive policies and measures are needed. First of all, reform and upgrade the education system to meet the needs of economic development and cultivate talents that are more in line with market demand. Secondly, measures should be taken to encourage childbearing, so as to alleviate the problems of population aging and labor shortage. This may include providing birth policy incentives and improving parenting conditions.

The government, enterprises and all sectors of society should work together to form a joint force and formulate and implement targeted policies to ensure that education and population problems can be effectively solved. At the same time, innovation and the development of science and technology should be encouraged to promote the upgrading of industrial structure and provide a better growth environment for newborns. Only by comprehensive consideration and coordinated promotion can we realize the sustainable development of society and create a more prosperous social environment for the future.

A wise man doesn’t tell lies. You have read it all, so you don’t have to praise it or pay attention to it, but please make a recommendation and forward it. Thank you!

I am a college teacher, and I am willing to share the topic of education with you. The picture comes from the network, and the infringement is informed. This article is original and any form of infringement is prohibited.

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Introduction to live broadcast of games

Game live broadcast refers to the live webcast with the theme of electronic games, including live games, game explanations, game tutorials and so on. This type of live content is usually performed and explained by the anchor in the game, attracting the attention and interaction of the audience.

In the live broadcast of games, anchors usually choose the games that they are good at and love, such as League of Legends, Survival of the Jedi, the glory of the king and so on. They will give explanations and tutorials in the game, at the same time, they will also interact with the audience, answer the audience’s questions and share the game experience. -Some anchors will also hold games, competitions and challenges to attract more viewers and business opportunities.

The audience of the live broadcast of games is mainly game lovers, who can learn game skills and strategies in the live broadcast, and at the same time feel the game style and personality of the anchor. Viewers can express their support and love by commenting, praising and giving gifts in the live broadcast.

Game live broadcast platforms usually provide live broadcast functions and social functions to facilitate the interaction between the anchor and the audience. At the same time, the platform will also review and manage the live content to ensure the health and legality of the content. Some platforms will also provide value-added services such as virtual gifts and membership privileges to attract more viewers and anchors.

The characteristics of live broadcast of games are mainly manifested in the following aspects:

1. Interaction: During the live broadcast, the audience can communicate with the anchor in real time through barrage, comments, etc. This interaction not only enables the audience to share their views and opinions, but also provides feedback for the anchor to adjust the live broadcast content and strategy.

2. Immersion: Through high-definition image quality and smooth audio and video transmission, it provides an immersive viewing experience for the audience. The audience seems to be in the game world and can feel the excitement and fun brought by the game.

3. Diversification: The content of live games is rich and varied, covering various types of games. From massively multiplayer online role-playing games (MMORPG) to strategy games, competitive games and leisure games, the live broadcast platform provides viewers with endless choices. In addition, the live broadcast of the game also incorporates elements such as music and talk shows, making the live content more ornamental and entertaining.

4. Professionalism: Audiences of live games often have high demand for game skills and knowledge, so professionalism is also one of the important features of live games. Many anchors will meet the needs of the audience by sharing their own game experience, tactical analysis and operational skills.

5. Real-time: The live broadcast of games is usually real-time, and the anchor can interact and communicate with the audience in real time, which enables the audience to better participate in the live broadcast and share their ideas and opinions in time.

6. Community: Many live broadcast platforms of games are community-based, and viewers can communicate with others, share experiences and discuss games on the platform. This kind of community enables the audience to better integrate into the game world and feel the fun of the game better.

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The beauty industry is shocking, with low cost and high marketing. It turns out that we are all capital leeks.

Recently, a picture of "Cost Distribution of 79 yuan Flower Xizi Eyebrow Pencil" has gone viral on the Internet.

The insider of the industry revealed in it is surprising.

The picture shows that,79 yuan’s Huaxizi Eyebrow Pencil was awarded as high as 63 yuan in Li Jiaqi, accounting for nearly 80%.

This makes people wonder why the anchor, as a lip-service salesman, draws such a high proportion.

You know, the percentage of ordinary cosmetics counters only accounts for about 5% of the total selling price, and the maximum is no more than 20%.

Back in March, 2019, Huaxizi Loose Powder became popular in the live broadcast room in Li Jiaqi.

In 2020, in the live broadcast room in Li Jiaqi, Hua Xizi appeared 71 times, with an average cooperation of 5.9 times per month.

With Li Jiaqi’s amazing ability to carry goods, Hua Xizi surpassed the perfect diary from the "618" promotion in 2020 and became the first seller of domestic cosmetics.

It can be said that Hua Xizi grew up by relying on Li Jiaqi. In order to maintain cooperation with Li Jiaqi, he can only increase the proportion of rebates.

In addition to Li Jiaqi, Hua Xizi also used a set."high rebate"In the mode of anchor with goods, more than 300 online celebrity bloggers were launched within 3 months.

In addition to cooperating with the anchor, Hua Xizi has a similar growth path to other cutting-edge domestic cosmetics brands, and also has a variety of marketing methods.

Please be endorsed by the first-line stars, put in elevator advertisements, plant grass in KOL, online celebrity, etc.

howeverHua Xizi, who started from marketing, has a low cost performance.

69 yuan’s eyebrow pencil in the official flagship store of Huaxizi,The refill is only 0.07 grams.

What is this concept? In other words, Hua Xizi’s eyebrow pencil averages 985.71 yuan per gram, which is equivalent to 1.5g of gold.

This is not selling eyebrow pencils, this is selling gold pens!

Lao Yang, who OEM eyebrow pencils for various brands, revealed that,An ordinary eyebrow pencil of 49-69 yuan on the market, the cost price is 4.3 yuan/piece.

In addition, except for a few domestic beauty brands with self-built factories, most enterprises choose to entrust OEM production.

The same foundry often produces products for multiple brands at the same time, so it is easy to produce products with different brands and different prices, but with the same quality.

It is understood that the manufacturer of Hua Xizi Eyebrow Pencil not only OEM for Hua Xizi, but also owns its own brand.

The price of two eyebrow pencils sold by the factory’s own brand is lower than that of Hua Xizi, and the price of one of them is 0.2g in 57 yuan.

According to the unit price of grams, the price of the factory’s own brand eyebrow pencil is three times cheaper than that of Huaxizi eyebrow pencil.

Normal people can choose which product is cost-effective with their toes.

But as the eyebrow pencil incident happened, a beauty blogger said:"If you only talk about the product itself, you can buy the same quality eyebrow pencil for 10 yuan, but if you don’t care about the quality and just want to spend the shell of Xizi eyebrow pencil, then 79 pieces are worth it."

In reality, there are also many people who are eager for the fancy appearance of the brand.

What can I buy for 799 yuan? You’ll never believe it.

Huaxizi gift box with gorgeous appearance can be called "straight man gift ceiling".

On major social platforms, Tucao received countless posts from her boyfriend’s Huaxizi gift box.

In the luxurious packaging similar to the moon cake box, only three lipsticks are filled, and the other boxes are all empty.

Things are average, and the price is not low. Which fairy is not angry when she receives this?

In addition to Hua Xizi, other domestic beauty cosmetics have made a lot of efforts in appearance.

For example, Yixian E-commerce, the parent company of Perfect Diary, and Fanmilin, who sponsored a variety show, applied for most of the patents related to design, and the patents for component research and development accounted for a relatively low proportion.

Some netizens said: "I won’t buy a cosmetic when it starts to emphasize how beautiful the packaging is."

The gaudy domestic beauty made on the outside can only fool boyfriends who don’t understand cosmetics, and exquisite pig girls would rather pay higher prices to buy foreign goods with higher quality in their hearts.

However, high-priced international beauty brands must represent good quality?

Please take a look at Netease Commercial’s published price composition chart that analyzes international big-name beauty and skin care products.

The price of perfume is 776.6 yuan, and its raw material cost is only 15.6 yuan, accounting for 2%; The tariff is as high as 257 yuan, accounting for 33%.

The advertising and promotion expenses of Lancome Essence Muscle Liquid are as high as 334.8 yuan, accounting for 31%; The cost of raw materials is 21.6 yuan, accounting for only 2%.

SK-II Fairy Water, which costs thousands of dollars, and Shiseido 730 yuan/15g eye cream, all cost less than 10 yuan.

This shows that,International big-name beauty and skin care products are expensive in advertising promotion fees and tariffs, and the cost of the products themselves is extremely low.

Why can the raw material cost of international brands be so low? It is because many of their products are also produced by domestic foundries.

For example, Kosmeishi, the first makeup factory in China, which works for many domestic brands, also cooperates with international brands such as Lancome, Shu Uemura and Maybelline.

In other words, many imported cosmetics you bought are actually Made in China. But after putting on the coat of an international brand, it was presented to the altar.

After all, consumers are willing to spend a lot of money to buy international beauty brands for it.Brand awareness and international brandsPay for this identity.

And the efficacy of international big-name products may not match its high-end image.

Previously, Zhihu netizens anonymously broke the news that Estee Lauder products used hormones.

This netizen’s original skin has never been allergic, and there is no need to worry about eating spicy acne.

After using Estee Lauder’s products, her face always itches, and she also has red pimples that can’t be eliminated.

In addition to the quality of the products themselves can not be guaranteed, some international brands also make false advertisements in order to increase sales.

Just at the end of last month, Watsons was fined 80,000 yuan by the Market Supervision Administration for publishing a false advertisement that moisturizing aquatic products contained "whitening" and other effects.

So you see, international brands are not as perfect as we thought, and there may be deeper inside information in places you don’t know.

Domestic beauty cosmetics want to crack the big-name worship of consumers and seize the market quickly, not by overwhelming marketing means.But listen to the real needs of consumers, improve the quality of products and lower the price.

In this respect, other categories of domestic brands provide a good reference.

With the continuous fermentation of Li Jiaqi’s live rollover event, "a flower falls and everything comes to life", many domestic brands have taken advantage of the situation to come to the table.

Among them, the most representative is the old-fashioned daily chemical brand "Bee Flower" founded in 1985.

On the night of Li Jiaqi’s rollover, the live broadcast room of Bee Flower flooded into ten thousand people, and was teased by netizens: "This is the most unpretentious business war".

The official account of Bee Flower in Tik Tok has also increased by 569,000 in one day. Some people say that all the fans lost in Li Jiaqi have been picked up by Bee Flower.

Compared with picking up fans, Fenghua is better at picking up boxes.

Before, some netizens placed an order for bee flowers, but I didn’t expect the courier box I received was not a bee flower.

The bee flower responded that the box was too expensive and had to pick up the unwanted box thrown away by other families.

When some netizens commented that the packaging of bee flowers was "cheap", it replied "I am already very cheap".

Not long ago, when actress lareina was caught in a tax evasion scandal, Bee Flower released a video in Tik Tok saying, "If I don’t have the money to invite a spokesperson, I won’t collapse."

Why are the bees that have been selling badly so poor that they have no money to buy boxes, change packaging and invite spokespersons?

Because it is to reduce their own profits to provide you with cost-effective products.

"The price increase is only 2 yuan in 10 years"

"It has been established for 36 years without any punishment record"

"The only funds are used to research the breakthrough and upgrade of products."

……

It is this business strategy that is considered for consumers everywhere, which makes bee flowers win the hearts of consumers.

According to the chairman of Bee Flower, the gross profit margin of Bee Flower is only 15%, which is far lower than 40% of international brands.

In his view, instead of spending a lot of money on advertising, it is better to win by product quality and give profits to consumers.

Until now, bee flower is still implementing this strategy.

And Fenghua is just the epitome of many high-quality domestic brands.

For example, Hongxing Erke, an old shoe company that donated money to Henan, and Baixiang instant noodles, which have always insisted on hiring employees with disabilities, have all caught this "splash of wealth" and once again glow in the second spring.

Compared with the beauty brands who spend money on marketing, these domestic brands only use high-quality products to stand at the core of the brand.

Without the guarantee of high quality and reasonable price of products, no matter how gorgeous packaging and fancy marketing are, what is built is just a castle in the air that may collapse at any time.

Obviously, Hua Xizi did not see this clearly.

This time, it is inevitable that Huaxizi will follow Li Jiaqi’s word-of-mouth rollover.

First of all, Hua Xizi, who relies heavily on the anchor, needs to bear the negative impact of the anchor’s personal mistakes on the brand.

Secondly, the business strategy of focusing on R&D and marketing has left a flashy impression on consumers.

In addition, in the apology statement, I have always stressed that I am a domestic product, but the product has not achieved the same high cost performance as other domestic products.

For domestic products that have national feelings and are really considered for consumers, the masses will support them sincerely and with real money.

But for those brands that make money under the banner of domestic products, no one wants to be kidnapped by morality and become the leek of capital.

With the maturity of the concept of national consumption, the people’s fascination with foreign beauty brands has gradually dispersed.

If domestic beauty cosmetics want to seize the market, they still have to rely on excellent products and innovation that keeps pace with the times while "marketing opens the way".

Believe that even if there is no anchor shouting "buy it, buy it", there are still people who are willing to pay for the truly good quality products.

No one likes routines, and sincerity is always king.

Author of this article | Zhang Mo Yi
Editor in charge | faint Cui
Planning | Blue Orange