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Every reporter | Sun Lei Li Xing every editor | Fan Wenqing Pei Jianru Lu Xiangyong　　　　

Tesla’s price reduction at the beginning of this year was a "fierce drug", which put pressure on a number of new domestic car companies. It is reported that Tesla China won an order for 30,000 new cars within three days after the official announcement of price reduction on January 6, 2023.

On February 1, a number of new energy automobile companies announced the delivery of new cars in January 2023. From the data point of view, at the beginning of the new year, the "national subsidy" for new energy vehicles that lasted for 13 years officially stopped. Most new energy vehicle companies generally experienced an expected decline in January, but some car companies significantly exceeded expectations. Among them,Only one new car-making force has achieved a monthly delivery of over 10,000 vehicles.

Watchmaking: Every reporter Sun Lei

The new forces are only ideal over 10,000, and the zero run is reduced by 80%.

Specifically, LI still maintained a strong momentum. Although it failed to deliver more than 20,000 vehicles per month again, it still ranked first in the new car delivery list of the new car-making forces in that month. Data show that in January, LI delivered a total of 15,100 new cars, up 23.4% year-on-year. Since the delivery, the cumulative delivery volume in LI has reached 272,500 vehicles.

LI said that as of January 31, 2023, LI had 296 retail centers nationwide, covering 123 cities; There are 320 after-sales maintenance centers and authorized car body panel spraying centers, covering 222 cities. In addition, the new car ideal L7 will be officially released on February 8, 2023.

Image source: Photo courtesy of the enterprise

After LI, Weilai delivered 8,506 new cars in January 2023, including 2,190 high-end intelligent electric SUVs and 6,316 high-end intelligent electric cars. As of January 31, 2023, Weilai has delivered a total of 298,000 vehicles.

Nezha ranked third, delivering 6,016 new cars in January, down 45.4% year-on-year. Among them, 3,487 vehicles were delivered by Nezha V, 1,012 vehicles by Nezha U and 1,517 vehicles by Nezha S. As of January this year, Nezha has delivered a total of 254,000 vehicles.

Image source: Every reporter Zhang Jianshe (data map)

Xpeng Motors delivered 5,218 new cars in January, of which G9 delivered 2,249. Xpeng Motors said that the change in delivery data was due to the delay of some deliveries during the Spring Festival, and the monthly delivery volume reflected the seasonal slowdown of the Spring Festival holiday since mid-January.

Image source: Every photo by reporter Zhu Wanping (data map)

National business daily reporter learned that the newly redesigned Tucki intelligent coupe P7 will be unveiled in the near future. According to the plan, Xpeng Motors will have two new cars on the market in 2023, and replace the existing three old models, with the goal of delivering 200,000 vehicles throughout the year.

In January, the fifth place in the new car delivery list of the new forces was the zero-running car. It is worth noting that,Zero-run cars have been going downhill since the IPO, with only 1,139 vehicles delivered in January, a sharp drop of over 80% from the previous month.The zero-run car announced that the C11 extended-range version of the zero-run car will be pre-sold on February 9 this year.

In terms of new car brands of traditional car companies, the latest sales data released by Ai ‘an showed that its sales volume in January was 10,200, but it was 36.3% lower than the same period last year. On February 1st, GAC Aian announced that the new version of AION S Plus, 70 Lexiang Edition, was officially launched, with a price of 149,800 yuan, with a view to accelerating the sales target of 500,000 vehicles in 2023.

Watchmaking: Every reporter Sun Lei

According to the delivery data released by AITO brand, the delivery volume of the series in January reached 4,475 vehicles, and more than 80,000 vehicles have been delivered. It is worth mentioning that at the beginning of January, AITO officially announced that some models of its M5 and M7 cars would be adjusted in price. Among them, the adjusted price of Wujie M5 EV starts from 259,800; After adjustment, the price of the M7 in Wenjie started at 289,800.

It is worth mentioning that, after the price adjustment, the price of the M5 EV has been the same as the starting price of its extended-range model. In the past, due to the cost of raw materials, the price of the pure electric version of the same model was generally higher than that of the extended-range or plug-in hybrid version. For example, the starting price of the pure electric model of Changan Deep Blue SL03 was 189,900 yuan, while the starting price of the extended-range model was 171,900 yuan. The starting price of BYD Han EV is 2000 yuan higher than that of Han DM model.

Is the hybrid market also "lying down"?

Some people think that as Tesla, Tucki and AITO reduce the price of their pure electric vehicles, the market popularity of extended-range or plug-in hybrid vehicles may be affected. According to the data of the Federation, in 2022, the cumulative retail volume of domestic PHEV models was about 1.42 million, up 160.5% year-on-year, and the growth rate was better than that of pure electric vehicles and the market.

However, there are also views that with the expansion of the market scale, the supply of range extenders, hybrid engines, reducers and other components carried by extended-range or plug-in hybrid vehicles has formed a scale effect, and it has a certain price adjustment space. On the other hand, due to the particularity of vehicle structure, the cost of power battery is not high in extended-range or plug-in hybrid vehicles, which also enables it to better cope with risks such as cost fluctuation of raw materials related to power battery.

Image source: AITO auto official micro-screenshot

Yantu Automobile also announced the delivery data in January 2023. The data shows that Lantu Automobile delivered 1,548 new cars in January, down 10.5% from the previous month, and the average transaction price exceeded 382,000 yuan. Lu Fang, CEO of Lantu Automobile, said: "In January, it was the Spring Festival holiday, and the daily operation of national sales stores and users’ licensing were greatly affected."

In addition, 3,116 new cars were delivered in January, a year-on-year decrease of about 12%. On January 10, Extreme Krypton said that the Extreme Krypton Smart Factory will use the Spring Festival holiday and the period before and after it to upgrade its production line. It is estimated that the time for upgrading the equipment production line will be from January 11 to February 1, 2023.

It is worth noting that,BYD’s sales of new energy vehicles remained bright in January, with a sales volume of 151,300 vehicles, a year-on-year increase of 62.44%.Among them, the sales volume of pure electric passenger cars was 71,300, a year-on-year increase of 53.79%; There were 78,800 plug-in hybrid passenger cars, a year-on-year increase of 69.37%.

Image source: Every photo by reporter yan wang

BYD’s Tengshi brand continued to grow, with sales of 6,439 vehicles in January, up 7.3% from the previous month. Among them, the average transaction price of Tengshi MPV D9 was 410,000 yuan, which also broke the old pattern of foreign brands dominating the traditional luxury MPV market. It is reported that since its listing, the cumulative order volume of Tengshi D9 has exceeded 50,000 vehicles.

According to the data released by the Association, the retail sales volume of narrow passenger cars in January is expected to be 1.36 million, down 34.6% year-on-year and 37.3% quarter-on-quarter. Among them, the retail sales volume of new energy is expected to be 360,000 vehicles, with a year-on-year increase of 1.8%, a month-on-month decrease of 43.8% and a penetration rate of 26.5%. According to the analysis of the Federation, in January, under the influence of factors such as pre-consumption, epidemic distribution and early Spring Festival, the growth rate of the automobile market declined.

At the beginning of the new year in 2023, the subsidy for new energy vehicles that has been implemented for 13 years has withdrawn from the historical stage. The so-called subsidy refers to the purchase of qualified new energy vehicles, which can get a one-time subsidy. In 2010, the Ministry of Finance began to pilot subsidies for privately purchased new energy vehicles, and in 2013, a unified national subsidy standard was officially introduced. After that, for more than ten years, the subsidy standard was 60,000 yuan for buying a new energy vehicle at the beginning, and finally the benefit amount was reduced to 10,000 yuan. According to the latest statistics released by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, from the beginning of the policy in 2010 to 2020, the subsidy for new energy vehicles has exceeded 152.1 billion yuan, covering at least 3.17 million vehicles.

Cui Dongshu, secretary general of the National Passenger Car Market Information Association, believes that the sales growth of new energy vehicles has entered a bottleneck stage, and it will be a serious problem after the new energy subsidy policy is withdrawn from the market in 2023. "The price increase of new energy vehicles in the early stage was too high, and the orders were less. Then the price reduction of head enterprises such as Tesla was superimposed, which caused consumers’ wait-and-see mood, and the sales volume dropped significantly from the previous month." Cui Dongshu said.

Weilai’s highest discount is over 100,000? Official response

On February 2, some media reported that Wei Lai (09866.HK)The price reduction promotion was started for the 2022 ES6 and ES8 models, with a maximum drop of over 100,000 yuan.

"The 2022 ES8, ES6 and EC6 are about to usher in a new generation of models.At present, there are still a small number of exhibition cars and stock cars available for sale, and these vehicles can enjoy the exhibition car policy.. In response to the above news, the relevant person in charge of Weilai replied to the reporter of national business daily.

However, the report said that the maximum decline of over 100,000 yuan has not been clearly confirmed by Weilai. The above-mentioned person in charge of Weilai only explained that Weilai Japan often has replacement policies, financial policies and technology configuration packages for users to choose from. At present, it is still valid for 2022 ES8, ES6 and EC6 models, among which financial policies are more favorable to car buyers. "The 2022 ES8, ES6 and EC6 models are equipped with 8155 intelligent cockpit chips and Alder intelligent system, and they are still very competitive intelligent electric vehicle products on the market. Weilai will update and maintain the Alder intelligent system software for a long time." The relevant person in charge of Weilai said.

According to the above media reports, the 2022 ES8 and ES6 can still enjoy the subsidy of over 10,000 yuan from Weilai for national new energy vehicles, and the loan has zero interest and zero handling fee for three years. If the old car is replaced in Weilai, Weilai will also give a replacement subsidy of 15,000 yuan. If it is a vehicle with an inventory cycle of more than 120 days, not only can you enjoy a cash discount of up to 40,000 yuan, but Weilai also presents a worry-free service package (including commercial insurance) worth over 10,000 yuan to the owner. In addition, for the promotion of the 2022 ES6 and ES8, Weilai also directly presented NIO Pilot complete package worth 39,000 yuan. If users choose 4,900 yuan NOMI and 6,500 yuan augmented reality, Weilai can also give a discount of 9,600 yuan directly.

Image source: Wei Lai official website

In December last year, Qin Lihong, co-founder and president of Weilai, told reporters that before June 2023, Weilai would complete the iteration of the full range of ES8, ES6 and EC6 models to NT2.0 platform. At the "NIO Day2022" held in December last year, Weilai built a replacement model based on the second generation technology platform NT2.0 — — The new ES8 has been released to the public, and it is planned to start delivery in June this year.

The reporter checked Weilai official website, APP, etc. and found that the specific preferential sales plan for the 2022 ES8, ES6 and EC6 model exhibition cars and stock cars has not been announced. As for the opening time of the price reduction promotion activities of the above three replacement models, Wei Lai has not responded as of press time.

According to the previously disclosed plan, in the first half of 2023, Weilai will launch five new models. By June, 2023, Weilai will have 8 models on sale simultaneously, among which three models are the new generation models of ES8, ES6 and EC6.

Image source: Every photo by reporter Zhu Wanping (data map)

Li Bin, chairman of Weilai, made it clear at the "NIO Day2022" media meeting that it is expected that by the fourth quarter of next year, the outside world will see the sales potential of Weilai’s entire second-generation platform product portfolio.

Reporter |Sun Lei Li Xing　Edit |Fan Wenqing Pei Jianru Lu Xiangyong Du Hengfeng

Proofread |Sun Zhicheng

| national business daily 　nbdnews　　Original article |

Reprinting, editing, copying and mirroring are prohibited without permission.

CCTV News:In March this year, the State Council issued the Action Plan for Promoting Large-scale Equipment Renewal and Trade-in of Consumer Goods. Subsequently, the Ministry of Commerce and other departments successively issued the Action Plan for Promoting Trade-in of Consumer Goods and the Implementation Rules for Automobile Trade-in Subsidies. Various localities have successively issued implementation plans and introduced policies such as subsidies and concessions.

In the past two months, the reporter visited and found that, driven by the policy, the number of consumers who are willing to redeem has increased significantly. However, some consumers have encountered difficulties in recycling. In particular, some old large household appliances are difficult to handle. Where are the blocking points and difficulties? How to make consumers "easier to get rid of the old and more willing to replace the new"? Let’s take a look at the difficult problems in home appliance recycling.

Mr Meng, who lives in Beijing, wants to buy a new refrigerator recently, but the old refrigerator has not been disposed of. "This refrigerator cost more than 1,000 yuan when it was bought. It has been used for three or four years. Now it looks a little small, and it is a bit old. I want to change it to a new one, but I found a recycler and only agreed to receive the goods from 20 yuan. This is too cheap."

Shang Libo, a citizen of Qingdao, also said: "When the washing machine was bought at that time, it was more than 4,000 yuan. Now it is only a few tens of dollars to check the recycling on the Internet. There is also a refrigerator, which was also three or four thousand yuan when it was bought. Now it is only ten pieces and eight pieces to recycle. People say no, it is not enough to lift it down, so heavy."

Why is the recycling price so low? The reporter saw a car of used household appliances being unloaded at this recycling point.

In the interview, the reporter learned that recyclers will not refer to the brand and market price when recycling used household appliances, but only evaluate them according to the size and transportation distance of used household appliances. In Beijing and other cities, because of the high rent and remote location of transit sites, the recycling cost is high. The difficulty of small cities is mainly that there are fewer recycling outlets and there are no large-scale and standardized recycling enterprises.

Shi Feng, deputy manager of China Renewable Resources and Environment Co., Ltd. said: "At present, the enthusiasm of the operators at the recycling end and the front end is not particularly high, and the profits are relatively low."　

Why does the replacement of used household appliances emphasize "recycling" at the same time?

In fact, in this round of documents related to promoting the trade-in of consumer goods, it is also mentioned that it is necessary to improve the recycling system of used household appliances. Why should we emphasize recycling? What is the value of recycled waste household appliances?

In this waste household appliance dismantling factory in Yutian, Hebei, the reporter saw that workers were skillfully dismantling refrigerators on the assembly line. Here, 3 million sets of waste household appliances can be dismantled every year, and 60,000 tons of resources can be recovered. After that, these recycled materials extracted from waste household appliances will be transported to manufacturing enterprises to become raw materials for new products.

Experts say that renewable resources are an effective supplement to primary resources. In 2023, China recycled about 260 million tons of waste steel, which ensured more than 20% of crude steel production needs. Up to now, the number of household appliances such as refrigerators, washing machines and air conditioners in China has exceeded 3 billion. Every year, 100 million to 120 million used household appliances are eliminated. If these used household appliances are not disposed of properly, it will harm our environment.

Zhu Liyang, president of China Circular Economy Association, said: "Waste household appliances contain a lot of heavy metals such as lead and mercury, and hazardous wastes such as fluorescent powder and waste oil. If they are dismantled through informal channels, it will increase the risk of environmental pollution and cause serious waste of resources."

Experts said that waste household appliances entering the standardized recycling channel can not only reduce potential safety hazards and promote consumption, but also save resources, promote energy conservation and carbon reduction and protect the environment.

"internet plus Recycling" household appliances recycling is more convenient.

Now, it seems that low price, few outlets, and no one coming to recycle are the "embarrassing" problems encountered in the replacement of home appliances. How to get through this blocking point and smooth the consumption cycle of household appliances renewal? What are the practices in various places? Let’s go to Hangzhou, Zhejiang first.

Zhang Xiaoyi, who lives in Yuhang District, can’t use his computer because it is old and damaged. Under the recommendation of the community, he made an appointment for recycling used household appliances from the mobile phone applet. The staff of the recycling company came to the door soon, and Zhang Xiaoyi got the environmental protection fund from 20 yuan.

These waste household appliances will be clearly marked on the mobile phone applet. After recycling, they will be transported to the sorting center for sorting and warehousing, waiting to be sent to the downstream for dismantling and sales. Each household appliance will be labeled with a QR code, and the staff can scan it and enter the relevant information into the big data platform.

At present, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province has established a whole chain of waste household appliances recycling from user recycling, transportation to dismantling enterprises. The reporter learned from the Yuhang District Bureau of Commerce that in 2023, only Yuhang District recycled more than 82,000 tons of used household appliances, and the retail sales of household appliances exceeded 5.76 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 43.5%.

Fu Rong, director of the Yuhang District Bureau of Commerce, expressed the hope that consumers can replace outdated household appliances with smarter, greener and more environmentally-friendly high-tech products by exchanging old ones for new ones, and enjoy the dividend of the times when technology is changing with each passing day.

"One-stop" for recycling, dismantling and reuse of recycling factories in home appliance enterprises

In Shandong, not only did the government implement relevant reward and compensation programs to help household appliances trade in old ones, but some household appliance enterprises also used their own production lines and logistics advantages to establish a more sophisticated recycling system for used household appliances. Let’s watch together.

In Laixi, Qingdao, Shandong Province, this home appliance recycling interconnection factory, which integrates "recycling, disassembly, regeneration and reuse", iron, aluminum, copper, some hard plastics, wires and wires produced by dismantling waste home appliances can be utilized as resources.

The person in charge calculated an account for us: taking a 220-liter refrigerator as an example, about 9 kilograms of plastic, 38.6 kilograms of iron, 0.6 kilograms of aluminum and 1.4 kilograms of copper can be produced after disassembly and circulation; A drum washing machine can remove about 11 kilograms of plastic, 23 kilograms of iron, 1.5 kilograms of copper and 0.5 kilograms of aluminum. These materials can be recycled.

Household appliance stores integrate resources for new ones and collect old ones at the same time.

In order to make it easier for people to replace their home appliances with new ones, many shopping malls and e-commerce platforms have now launched a one-stop service of "buy+collect old ones". Whether online or offline, when buying a new machine, just fill in the old model and express logistics personnel can come to the door for recycling.

In this home appliance store in Beijing, the salesperson told the reporter that recently, according to Beijing’s old-for-new subsidy policy and the preferential conditions of home appliance manufacturers, a home appliance can be given a maximum discount of 15%. At the same time, the price of used household appliances evaluated by small programs can be deducted to buy new machines. Household appliances that used to cost 10,000 yuan can now be cheaper than 1,500 yuan through trade-in, and manufacturers have also introduced convenient services. Users only need to move their fingers on their mobile phones to complete the replacement.

It’s easier to get rid of the old and more willing to get new ones.

It is easier to get rid of the old and more willing to get a new one. If the recycling channels are unblocked, the people can better enjoy the policy and upgrade their home appliances to intelligent and green, which will eventually benefit the environmental construction of energy conservation and emission reduction.

　Zhengzhou Liujiang Animal Husbandry "Yishan Yilin" direct sales stores

　　Liujiang animal husbandry "relying on mountains and forests" claims to be an ecological grazing in organic eggs.

　　Zhengzhou, China Food Network, September 3rd (trainee reporter Qiu Liangjing He Dao) Liujiang Animal Husbandry in Henan claimed that organic eggs could sell the "golden egg price", and the price of Liujiang Animal Husbandry eggs was one more than that of 6 yuan, which was more than 10 times higher than that of ordinary eggs in the market. On September 2nd, Zhengzhou Municipal Price Bureau said in an interview with China Food Network that although the price of eggs can be sold by enterprises at their own prices, it does not mean that enterprises can bid all over the sky, and the price should be supervised and managed by industrial and commercial departments and food quality inspection departments. If there is any act of raising prices by false propaganda and deceiving consumers, in violation of the relevant provisions of the price law, corresponding management and punishment will be given according to the provisions on administrative penalties for prices.

　　"Adhere to forest stocking, adopt organic food and raise organic eggs ecologically", and Henan Liujiang Ecological Animal Husbandry Company claims that it has created a "villa-style" ecological raising of laying hens in China. Chickens eat natural cordyceps, whole grains, listen to music and live in five-star villas. However, the media reported that Liujiang animal husbandry not only used a variety of feed additives in laying hens, but also failed to achieve ecological grazing.

　　A few days ago, some media reported that Liujiang animal husbandry used feed containing additives to improve its quality, with more than 10 kinds of additives. Liujiang Animal Husbandry responded that additives such as calcium hydrogen phosphate, ferrous sulfate, copper sulfate, manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate, sodium bicarbonate and potassium chloride all meet the requirements of the Catalogue of Feed Additives (2008) and are suitable for animal breeding.

　　It is understood that Liujiang Animal Husbandry Co., Ltd. owns two egg brands, namely "Liujiang" and "Yishan Yilin". According to its product introduction, it adopts low-density grazing, an ecological grazing farm derived from ten thousand mu of natural forest, and adopts organic food. Chickens dig the soil freely for food, eat natural insects and weeds, organic soybean corn and organic packages carefully prepared by Astragalus, dried tangerine peel and honeysuckle.

　　On August 31, the reporter found in the direct store of "Yishan Yilin" in Liujiang Animal Husbandry, Zhengzhou City that the price of a 32-box "Yishan Yilin" was 128 yuan, with an average price of 4 yuan/piece; "Yishan Yilin" Supreme -36 series ecological eggs, the price of 32 eggs is 198 yuan, with an average price of 6.18 yuan/piece. Why is the price of the same 32-piece package so different? A person in charge of the store said: "The stocking density is different, and the stocking density with high price is lower. There are fewer chickens per mu, and the natural Cordyceps obtained by chickens is richer, and the nutritional value of the eggs laid is definitely higher. The eggs do not contain any additives and hormones, which is more beneficial to human health."

　　The reporter found that the store is currently promoting the sale of a "organic eggs for pregnant and baby". The staff of the store told the reporter: "organic eggs for pregnant and baby" is not for retail, and consumers can only buy it with an annual card. The annual fee for each card is 1580 yuan, and a total of 930 "organic eggs for pregnant and baby" can be purchased. Consumers with annual cards can call the manufacturer to deliver the goods at any time.

　　Insiders pointed out that some farms use ordinary eggs as high-priced nutritious eggs, which have no certain safety indicators and are difficult to distinguish from color and size. Ordinary consumers can’t distinguish them. From the perspective of nutritional composition, they are not much different from ordinary eggs. These conceptual eggs covered with gorgeous coats are mostly fools. The profit of ordinary eggs is very thin, but after wearing a nutritious "hat", the "worth" will rise. The so-called nutrition and nature are actually a gimmick made by merchants.

　　It is understood that there are two standards for eggs in China, namely "Hygienic Standard for Fresh Eggs" and "Standard for Pollution-free Eggs", but both standards are regulated from the perspective of food safety. Among them, the limit standards are set for toxic and harmful substances such as antibiotics, heavy metals and pesticides in eggs. As of press time, Liujiang Animal Husbandry also failed to provide relevant inspection report to the reporter of China Food Network, proving that the nutritional value of Liujiang Animal Husbandry Eggs is higher than that of ordinary eggs.

　　According to the official website of Liujiang Animal Husbandry, the company’s chickens live in a "five-star villa", drink filtered pure water, eat natural Cordyceps and organic set meals, are accompanied by roosters, and lay eggs in music. There are 100,000 high-quality laying hens in stock, which can produce 20 million pieces of organic eggs every year, and most of them are sold to large supermarkets such as Dennis, Wal-Mart, Carrefour and Century Lianhua.

　　Earlier, some media reported that Liujiang animal husbandry used feed containing additives to improve its quality. There were more than 10 kinds of additives, including prohibited additives explicitly prohibited by the state. After the media reports, the animal husbandry department of Jiyuan City, Henan Province supervised and monitored the feed factory and laying hen production field of Liujiang Company in Henan Province, and will inform them in time after the results come out. However, as of press time, Jiyuan animal husbandry department did not inform the media about the supervision and monitoring of Liujiang animal husbandry.

　　In fact, enterprises that use the concepts of cordyceps eggs, native eggs, whole grain eggs and ecological eggs to promote their products have to mention Zhejiang Aerospace Agricultural Science and Technology Co., Ltd.. As early as March this year, the "Aerospace Village" earth eggs produced by the company were advertised as "natural environment grazing, eating grass, insects and other foods", but some of the earth eggs and stupid eggs came from farms and were fed with feed and antibiotics. The price can be about twice as high as that of ordinary fresh eggs. After media reports, Hangzhou Industrial and Commercial Department was suspected of false propaganda of "Yuhang Village" and asked it to change its packaging within the time limit. At the same time, various supermarkets in Hangzhou have taken off the "Aerospace Village" earth eggs. Since the "Aerospace Village" earth eggs were removed from the shelves, this brand of eggs has never appeared in the market again.

　　Is it normal that the price of eggs raised in Liujiang animal husbandry is more than ten times higher than that in the market? On September 2nd, a staff member surnamed Chen of Zhengzhou Price Bureau said in an interview with a reporter from China Food Network that although the price of eggs can be sold at their own prices, it does not mean that enterprises can bid all over the sky, and the price still needs to be supervised and managed by the industrial and commercial departments and the food quality inspection departments. If there is any act of raising prices by false propaganda and deceiving consumers, in violation of the relevant provisions of the price law, corresponding management and punishment will be given according to the provisions on administrative penalties for prices.

　　Organic eggs of Liujiang Animal Husbandry is really higher in nutritional value than ordinary eggs, its egg price is more than ten times higher than the market egg price, how the regulatory authorities will handle it, and whether its egg output is consistent with the sales volume, etc., China Food Network reporter will continue to pay attention. (End)

Recently, Guannan Market Supervision Bureau launched a publicity campaign on intellectual property rights in the community, answering questions for the masses and polishing the "eye-catching" to identify infringement and counterfeit and shoddy products.

Through the interpretation of laws and regulations, the distribution of publicity materials on intellectual property rights, and the display of counterfeit goods, this activity popularized the common concepts of intellectual property rights such as trademarks and patents to community residents, and provided policy consulting services to people in need. Based on the typical cases of intellectual property infringement investigated and dealt with in recent years, the staff taught simple methods to identify infringing and counterfeit goods, encouraged the masses to report illegal acts found in their lives in time, and jointly promoted the healthy development of intellectual property protection.　

In the next step, guannan county Municipal Bureau of Market Supervision will continue to follow up the protection of intellectual property rights, crack down on infringing, counterfeit and shoddy products, and organize more activities to popularize intellectual property rights, so as to enhance the public’s intellectual property cultural awareness of "respecting knowledge, advocating innovation, abiding by the law and fair competition".

　　When you shop online, will you take out a single "freight insurance"? Or will you give priority to the store that has already purchased "freight insurance" to place an order? Recently, many users have found that the online shop they often buy suddenly doesn’t give away shipping insurance. Have you encountered this situation?

　　It is understood that freight insurance was first introduced in 2010 to reduce the cost of returning goods to consumers. Due to the good market response, this type of insurance has gradually become the "standard" for major e-commerce platforms to attract customers. However, in the past ten years, freight insurance has not only optimized the shopping experience, but also pushed up the return rate to a certain extent, and even bred the "professional wool party" of "false insurance fraud", which greatly increased the operating pressure of merchants and insurance companies. When all parties lose enthusiasm, where is the future of freight insurance? How to plug the loopholes in the compensation mechanism?

　　Online shop merchants: "worry-free order" pushes up the return rate

　　The data shows that in e-commerce sales, the return rate of shoes, clothing, accessories and other categories remains high. Some shop merchants said in an interview with reporters, "Shut down ‘ Freight insurance ’ Worried about fewer orders and lower store scores; If it doesn’t, the return volume is really scary. "

　　The reporter interviewed an e-commerce operator, Zhang, who had previously run a women’s clothing store, which was closed in the second half of last year. The owner said that the competition for women’s wear is fierce and it is normal for consumers to shop around. However, she said that under the "worry-free return" mode, some customers are too "impulsive" to place an order. "The same dress, three yards each in two colors, and two of them are returned halfway." The reporter observed that in addition to women’s wear, the return rate of children’s wear, men’s wear, daily necessities and other categories is also increasing year by year. From the merchant’s point of view, the premium cost of each item will be increased by about 5 yuan when giving away the "freight insurance" service. If the return rate is too high, it will be "not worth the loss".

　　Online shopping returns have a scam freight insurance "bonus hunter" of more than 3 million

　　The problems brought by "freight insurance" are increasingly apparent. For merchants, the increase in return rate invisibly increases operating costs; For insurance companies, payout ratio is high, and there is still the risk of being cheated. Recently, the Shanghai police cracked an insurance fraud case in which an online shop made a fictitious transaction to defraud the return freight insurance, and arrested 13 suspects, involving more than 3 million yuan.

　　In January this year, an insurance company in Shanghai reported to the police that the logistics information of part of the return freight insurance claimed by the company was completely inconsistent with the information of the person who placed the order, the address of the order and the return time. Some orders were even returned much earlier than the receipt time, and these abnormal orders were concentrated, which was suspected of being cheated.

　　Liu Qin, deputy head of the second brigade of the first detachment of the Economic Investigation Corps of Shanghai Public Security Bureaugovern：The concentration of this abnormal situation in which criminals place orders in these online stores is quite obvious. In other words, these so-called false orders are concentrated in those more than 100 stores.

　　The police found that these online stores immediately received more than 100 orders after successful registration. After obtaining the compensation for the return freight of the insurance company, these online stores no longer have new orders. And these logistics document information of delivery and return are forged, and some of them are even thousands of kilometers apart from the delivery address of the order and the delivery address of the return.

　　Liu Qingovern：In order to implement insurance fraud to the maximum extent, these criminals artificially pulled the distance between the two places of origin to the longest. For example, in our case, the store may be set in Tibet, and the so-called receiving logistics address of the brush hand is set in Guangdong.

　　The police immediately filed a case for investigation.

　　After investigation, the criminal suspect Wang used more than 100 online shop accounts opened, together with Peng, Chen Mou and others, to defraud the return freight insurance claims in the form of fictitious transactions. In the meantime, Wang paid the relevant funds for ordering, and 12 people, including Peng and Chen Mou, placed orders in batches to buy small commodities.

　　Liu Qingovern：They, a group of people, first placed an order for low-priced mobile phone cases in these props stores. After placing the order, they immediately uploaded the fake logistics information of the fake delivery. After the brush saw it, they immediately ordered a refund. After the refund, they then sent the fake logistics information to the platform.

　　False application for return, forged thousands of documents to defraud insurance

　　Wang and others falsely applied for a return when the store didn’t actually deliver the goods. By forging the delivery and return logistics documents, they falsely applied to contact the express logistics to return the goods, and defrauded the insurance company of more than 3 million yuan in refund insurance claims. After finding out the criminal facts of the gang, the Shanghai police launched a network-closing operation.

　　By the end of April this year, the police had arrested 13 suspects, including Wang. After investigation, the criminal gang arranged for the fraudulent delivery and return of logistics documents, with 10% of each freight order as a reward.

　　Liu Qingovern：Every day, dozens of brushes are the least, basically hundreds, and many have nearly a thousand orders.

　　At present, five suspects, including Wang, have been arrested by the procuratorate for alleged insurance fraud, and the remaining eight suspects have been criminally compulsory according to law. The case is under further investigation.

　　According to the police, the follow-up of the case will also be traced and cracked down on the brushing personnel and the source of express information, and the financial black and gray industrial chain will be cut off.

　　Deceiving insurance to a certain amount will commit insurance fraud.

　　In addition to "false order" fraud, now a small amount of "single fraud" has also formed a gray industrial chain. Specifically, the payment amount of freight insurance is relatively fixed, but if you choose to send it back by yourself, there is room for bargaining the actual return fee, and some buyers will return it maliciously after placing an order in batches to take the difference between the claim and the courier fee. Article 198 of China’s criminal law stipulates that those who engage in insurance fraud activities with a large amount shall be punished as insurance fraud.

　　How to crack down on insurance fraud without "accidentally injuring" consumers?

　　For consumers, online shopping can’t touch the real thing and see the effect. Without freight insurance, the cost of trial and error becomes higher, and even the desire to shop is reduced. However, some people use the "bonus hunter" of freight insurance and the high rate of commodity exchange, which really makes businesses complain. How to crack down on insurance fraud without "accidentally injuring" consumers?

　　At present, the existing platforms have introduced measures to reduce the merchant’s freight insurance, such as simplifying the return procedures and judging abnormal accounts to solve the problems. Legal experts also believe that it can be comprehensively managed by raising premiums, or stipulating deductible or deductible, and improving consumers’ platform credit rating. Some insiders also said that e-commerce platforms should also break the "information island" mode, so that accounts with bad behavior on one platform can be quickly identified on other platforms.

　　Changning District Finance Bureau actively implemented the spirit of the notice on standardizing the reimbursement and filing of electronic accounting vouchers, developed and operated an auxiliary platform for the collection and filing of electronic invoices, and piloted the filing of electronic invoices in administrative institutions in the whole region at the end of December 2021. At present, there are 110 pilot units using the auxiliary platform to start filing electronic invoices, accounting for 35% of the total number of pilot units. This year, the district finance bureau will take effective measures to complete the pilot task with good quality and quantity.

　　-strengthen guidance. Strictly meet the national requirements for benchmarking and table matching, implement the plan, decompose the tasks and compact the responsibilities, and strengthen the business guidance for the pilot units in conjunction with relevant departments to solve the difficult and blocking problems. Make the illustrated Operation Manual of Changcai Electronic Invoice Intelligent Filing Platform, which helps to guide accountants to quickly and conveniently realize the filing requirements of electronic invoices by means of information technology. At the same time, improve daily supervision, supervise and standardize the filing of electronic invoice reimbursement.

　　-expand the scope. Give full play to the role of the "leader" and further expand the scope of the pilot. The government will pay the bill to launch a free version of the electronic invoice filing system for small and medium-sized enterprises, and guide more small and medium-sized enterprises to join the pilot ranks, pilot a batch, summarize a batch, and drive a batch to form a scale effect.

　　-expand functions. Optimize and improve the system functions, such as electronic invoices and other uploading methods, in addition to WeChat scanning input, increase electronic gun scanning input, which is convenient for financial personnel to use. Add the interface for recording and archiving other electronic accounting vouchers such as bank electronic receipts, electronic tickets, electronic bills for financial non-tax revenue, and select China Bank, China Eastern Airlines and other units to pilot first and then promote.

　　-summary and promotion. Summarize, optimize and improve the pilot work in a timely manner, tap and refine the successful experience of electronic invoices in helping information sharing, strengthening standardized management, improving operational efficiency and reducing operating costs, provide operable, reproducible and scalable solutions for other units to apply electronic invoices, and effectively apply and popularize the pilot results.

1905 movie network news Directed by holger Tapei, a famous cartoon director, and voiced by famous Hollywood actors such as emily watson and jason isaacs, it can be described as a gathering of big coffees. The film tells the story that a frustrated family of four turns into an elf and finds love and self. Today, "Fairy Monsters: Crazy Journey" officially registered in major theaters across the country. With its funny content and thought-provoking plot, it won the audience’s laughter and tears.

Exciting posters are released in a colorful way to start a fantastic and crazy journey.

As early as before the film was released, when the news that it was going to be introduced to China and matched with the foreign "top" dubbing lineup was first exposed, it attracted countless people’s attention. Subsequently, the news of "Fairy Monsters: A Crazy Journey" was confirmed, and a series of posters such as "Big Front Page", "Funeral Edition", "Mirror Edition" and "Ultimate Edition" were released on various platforms one after another. It also embodies the magical magic of the Elf Monster, which is full of passion and healing effect. The funeral trip of this wonderful member can not help but remind people of the road comedy movies that have opened their eyes in recent years, and Elf Monster is a family fun movie suitable for all ages, which can be said to have hung the appetite of adults and children.

Intimate roadshow surprised children in shopping malls and adults were satisfied.

Following the release of the poster, the values of "Fairy Monster: A Crazy Journey" on the ticketing platform have soared. For this reason, the film has arranged many peripheral gifts to give back to the audience, including a small ruler with beautiful patterns, a baseball bat with bright colors, a sketch book with a big head of the fairy monster, etc., which has realized the linkage of hundreds of cities across the country. In the fun coloring contest at the activity site, the children picked up colored pencils one after another, turned into whimsical little painters, sat around the table and "created" seriously, and painted their own colors for the elves and monsters with their wild imagination.

Super-strong screening, word of mouth, high seat, zero bad review

In order to satisfy the audience’s enthusiasm and curiosity in advance, the film "Fairy Monsters: Crazy Journey" was first shown in Beijing, Chengdu, Nanjing, Changsha and other places on March 23 and 24, bringing laughter to many audiences.

In the story, the family who was originally at the bottom of their lives got magic unexpectedly, but they were still in trouble. They decided to challenge their fate, and they went through a thrilling journey and finally found their true self. The film was entertaining, and the children saw the story, while the adults saw the moral. The screening was packed, and the attendance rate even exceeded 80%, breaking through the attendance records of many cinemas in the same period. No wonder many big V’s personally praised the support, indicating that this is a wonderful movie worth the fare.

It is worth mentioning that during the movie, the audience all burst into laughter. At the end of the film, they were moved by the true feelings of Emma’s family of four, and they stood up and applauded. After the screening, the communication link reflected the audience’s sincere recognition of the story. Many parents said that they must recommend such a good film to their friends, and even borrow a friend’s children to brush it one by one.

"Fairy Monsters: Crazy Journey" has been launched in the national cinema today, and I believe it will bring you a crazy journey full of laughter and tears.

[car home] ] (|) Since its launch, it is definitely one of the most popular online celebrity models. The hard-core square box shape with rough design and exquisite details of the interior has become the new favorite of off-road artillery. This test is a 2.0T Conqueror model of tank 300.2024, with a guide price of 216,800 yuan, with front and rear differential locks. What is its performance and four-wheel drive ability? The answer will be announced soon!

　　　　Beijing, 14 April (Reporter Liu Sheng) The reporter learned today from the General Administration of Press and Publication that the General Office of the General Administration of Press and Publication recently informed six newspapers, including the Beijing Times, about the handling of serious untrue reports.

　　　　The relevant person in charge of the General Administration of Press and Publication told the reporter of China Youth Daily that in recent years, the administrative department of press and publication has continuously taken measures to standardize the reporting activities of news organizations and journalists, but there are still a few newspapers that publish articles that are not objective and fair irresponsibly, or even fabricate false reports, which has caused adverse social impact, damaged the legitimate rights and interests of the public and news parties, and damaged the social credibility of the news media. Since 2008, the administrative department of press and publication has severely investigated and dealt with a number of newspapers that published serious false and inaccurate reports.

　　　　The main newspapers notified are:

　　　　1. The Beijing Times published false reports about China Merchants Bank. On September 11th, 2008, Jinghua Times published a false news titled "China Merchants Bank’s investment in Wing Lung lost HK$ 10 billion". Because the reporter of this newspaper collected the stock price data of Wing Lung Bank in Hong Kong incorrectly, it came to the wrong conclusion that China Merchants Bank lost more than HK$ 10 billion, which caused the report to be seriously inaccurate. This report became one of the incentives for China Merchants Bank’s stock price to plummet on that day, which led to the overall decline of the banking sector. On that day, the market value of China Merchants Bank’s A-share circulation lost 12.75 billion yuan, and H-shares fell by 5.16%.

　　　　2. The New Express reprinted the false report about "Sun Yat-sen became a Korean again". On July 31, 2008, Guangdong New Express reprinted a false report entitled "Korean history professor has this research": Sun Yat-sen became a Korean again ". Because the editor in charge of the newspaper is not strict, it directly reprints unverified internet news, which leads to false news from foreign websites appearing in newspapers and being widely reprinted by domestic websites, causing serious adverse social impact.

　　　　Three, "Oriental Morning Post" published false reports about the so-called six rescue measures. On October 14th, 2008, Shanghai Oriental Morning Post published a false report entitled "Good policies and continuous goods before the end of the year". Because the reporter of this newspaper has not been verified, he fabricated that the China Securities Regulatory Commission set up an emergency leading group to deploy and implement specific emergency measures; Implement temporary window guidance for major funds, brokers, insurance and other institutional investors to limit short selling; Modify the price limit; The stabilization fund has an initial scale of 90 billion yuan and is ready to stand by; Stop the size reduction; The so-called "six rescue measures" such as "closing the market" and "the draft for the reform of the new share issuance system will be released soon". The article irresponsibly spread such remarks as "favorable policies will be introduced continuously before the end of the year", which seriously disrupted the order of the capital market and caused serious consequences.

　　　　Four, "Private Economic News" published false reports about the production of counterfeit drugs by Harbin Pharmaceutical Group. On January 21, 2008, Guangdong Private Economic News published a false report entitled "Harbin Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. was kicked out and produced a large number of counterfeit drugs". The false news that "the antibiotic product piperacillin sodium/sulbactam sodium produced by Harbin Pharmaceutical Group Company has been seized by the relevant state departments and ordered to stop production" was reported, which had a great negative impact on Harbin Pharmaceutical Group.

　　　　5. Qingdao Morning Post and Huaxi Dushi Bao published false reports about the escort of Chinese ships in Somalia. On January 18th and 19th, 2009, Shandong’s Qingdao Morning Post and Sichuan’s Huaxi Dushi Bao successively published false articles about the escort situation of Chinese ship formations in Somalia, such as "Sharks in Deep Sea Surrounding" and "Sharks Hunting in Haikou". This group of manuscripts came from a freelance writer of Huaxi Dushi Bao, and Qingdao Morning Post purchased it through the agreement of Huaxi Dushi Bao and published it at the same time. Because Qingdao Morning Post and Huaxi Dushi Bao did not carefully check the contents of the articles and did not strictly check them according to the relevant regulations of the state, false news was published in newspapers, which caused serious adverse social consequences at home and abroad and had a negative impact on the reputation of our country and the army.

　　　　The responsible person of the General Administration of Press and Publication told the reporter of China Youth Daily that the five serious false and inaccurate reports published in the above six newspapers have caused adverse social impact, seriously damaged the interests of the parties, the public and even the country, and damaged the good social image of the news media and journalists. The General Administration of Press and Publication has ordered six newspapers to apologize publicly, clarify the news facts, investigate the responsibilities of the directly responsible persons and relevant responsible persons, and impose corresponding penalties on six newspapers according to law, including those who fabricate false news in the list of bad business records and restricting them from engaging in news editing and editing.

　　　　At the same time, the General Administration of Press and Publication recently issued a notice, requiring the national newspaper publishing units not to publish or reprint unverified social freedom contributions and Internet information, and not to reprint or extract the contents of internal publications. News editors should adhere to the principles of truthfulness, comprehensiveness, objectivity and fairness to ensure the accuracy of news facts.

　　　　According to the person in charge, the administrative department of press and publication will continue to increase the handling of false news published by news organizations. Grassroots units and the masses can directly report to the publishing unit or report to the local press and publication management department or the General Administration of Press and Publication if they find that newspapers and periodicals publish false news or use critical reports to engage in extortion.

　　Nutrition is the cornerstone of health. Recently, the 14th Asian Nutrition Conference sponsored by China Nutrition Society and Federation of Asian Nutrition Societies was held in Chengdu, Sichuan Province. With the theme of "Sustainable Nutrition Helps the Future", more than 600 experts, scholars and industry representatives from more than 40 countries gathered to talk about nutrition and the latest achievements and development trends in related fields.

　　Three groups of people need to pay attention to folic acid nutritional status

　　How many nutrients should we consume every day? How much is the suitable intake of each nutrient?

　　During the 14th Asian Nutrition Conference, the Reference Intake of Dietary Nutrients for China Residents (2023 Edition) (DRIs) compiled by China Nutrition Society was officially released, which provided an important reference standard for answering the above questions.

　　"Nutrition science is closely related to public health, and the reference intake of dietary nutrients is the core work of nutrition science." Yang Yuexin, chairman of the China Nutrition Society, said that the reference intake of dietary nutrients is a set of scientific reference values or standards recommended for the average daily intake of nutrients to ensure that healthy individuals and groups can reasonably consume nutrients and avoid lack and excess. Based on the four basic principles of scientificity, continuity, specificity and purpose, the new version of DRIs revised and confirmed the different reference amounts of more than 70 nutrients and other dietary components consumed by people of different sexes, 20 different age groups and life stages.

　　According to reports, the new version of DRIs is the ninth edition, 10 years after the eighth edition. Compared with the previous edition, the recommended intake of nutrients such as protein, iron and iodine was revised in the new edition of DRIs. Taking protein as an example, Yang Xiaoguang, a researcher at the Institute of Nutrition and Health of China Center for Disease Control and Prevention, said that in the past, the recommended intake of protein for the elderly was the same as that of ordinary adults, and the recommended intake of protein for the elderly aged 65 and over was proposed for the first time in the new version, with an average of about 7 grams more than that of ordinary adults: for adults under 65, the new version of DRIs recommended that men consume 65 grams and women consume 55 grams of protein every day; For the elderly aged 65 and above, it is recommended that men take 72g of protein and women take 62g of every day.

　　It is worth noting that the new version of DRIs suggests paying attention to folic acid nutrition. "Folic acid is an essential water-soluble vitamin for human body, which cannot be synthesized in human body and must be obtained through diet to meet physiological needs. Foods rich in folic acid include animal liver, beans, nuts and dark green leafy vegetables. " Ma Aiguo, dean of the Institute of Nutrition and Health of Qingdao University, said that not only pregnant women, but also some special people should pay attention to the nutritional status of folic acid: women of childbearing age and pregnant women who plan to get pregnant should pay attention to the nutritional status of folic acid because of their own physiological and metabolic needs and the rapid growth of the fetus. China recommends that pregnant women supplement 0.4 mg of folic acid every day from the third month before pregnancy to the first three months of pregnancy; The elderly need to pay more attention to folic acid intake because of their physiological characteristics, decreased intestinal absorption and metabolism ability and cognitive function. In people with hyperhomocysteinemia, folic acid supplementation can reduce the risk of stroke, cardiovascular disease and senile dementia.

　　Compared with the previous edition, what other dietary ingredients have been added or subtracted in the new edition of DRIs? Ling Wenhua, a professor at the School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, said that this revision retained the original phytochemicals according to the changes in dietary consumption of Chinese residents and the new progress in nutrition research, and put forward coenzyme Q10, betaine, inulin and grain β The specific recommended value of-glucan is helpful to guide Chinese residents to prevent cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, improve the composition of intestinal flora and promote intestinal health by appropriately increasing these dietary components.

　　Diabetic patients prefer low GI food.

　　The quality of carbohydrates affects the health of the whole people. In recent years, the concept of glycemic index (GI) has gradually become widely known, and foods with low GI are favored by more and more people.

　　"Low GI food is a food that stays in the gastrointestinal tract for a long time, with low absorption rate and slow release of glucose. The peak value of glucose after entering the blood is low, which makes the blood sugar level stable and is not easy to fluctuate. It plays an important role in preventing and treating chronic diseases such as diabetes and cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases." During the 14th Asian Nutrition Conference, at the group standard release conference of "prepackaged foods glycemic index labeling standard" organized by China Nutrition Society, the head of the group standard and the researcher of the Institute of Nutrition and Health of China Center for Disease Control and Prevention introduced to Cedar that this is the first time that China has formulated the labeling standard of GI in prepackaged foods, which clarified the judgment basis of food categories and GI foods suitable for labeling GI, and was helpful for the public to understand and choose low GI foods more accurately.

　　"The concept of GI makes clinicians pay more attention to the quantity and quality of carbohydrates." Liu Simin, a professor at Brown University in the United States, said that low-GI foods have been confirmed by more and more nutritionists and clinical experts to have a positive impact on the human body. It is suggested that diabetics, pre-diabetics and overweight people should choose low-GI foods, which is conducive to controlling blood sugar.

　　The group standard of "prepackaged foods glycemic index labeling standard" stipulates that in addition to measuring human GI according to the standard method, foods with low GI labeling should also meet the requirement that each serving contains at least 7.5 grams of carbohydrates or carbohydrates account for more than 50% of all macro nutrients, and can supply certain energy and nutrients; The food categories suitable for GI identification include 8 categories of prepackaged foods, such as cereal products, bean products, fruit products, vegetable products, nuts and seeds, milk and dairy products, beverages and others. Among them, foods with GI value greater than 0 and less than (or equal to) 55 belong to low GI foods; GI value greater than 55 and less than (or equal to) 70 belongs to medium GI food; Those greater than 70 belong to high GI food.

　　"Low GI foods mainly regulate foods that are rich in carbohydrates or have a greater impact on postprandial blood sugar, such as staple foods, fruits, drinks, etc." Ge Sheng, director of the Clinical Nutrition Department of Shanghai Sixth People’s Hospital, reminded us that in addition to choosing low GI food and controlling blood sugar by complex diet method, we should not forget the reasonable collocation of the overall diet.

　　Liu Liegang, deputy dean of the School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, said that the league logo was formulated on the basis of fully referring to relevant international standards, combining the particularity of prepackaged foods’s rich variety and China’s laws and regulations, which is more suitable for China’s situation.

　　The weight of the elderly should not be too low.

　　There is an old saying among the people that "it is hard to buy a thousand dollars and get old and thin". Is it true that the thinner the better for the elderly, especially the very old?

　　During the 14th Asian Nutrition Conference, many experts interpreted the "Guidelines on the Suitable Range of Body Mass Index and Weight Management for the Elderly in China" (referred to as "Guidelines") recently issued by the Nutrition Society of China.

　　Mao Chen, one of the main drafters of the guide and vice president of the School of Public Health of Southern Medical University, said that the guide can be used for staff of medical and health institutions at all levels and medical and nursing service institutions to carry out the evaluation of the body mass index level and weight management of the elderly.

　　"For 60— For 79-year-old people, we suggest following the recommended range of body mass index (BMI, that is, weight divided by the square of height) of ordinary adults in China, that is, 18.5 kg/m 2 to 23.9 kg/m 2; For the elderly aged 80 and above, the recommended BMI in the guide ranges from 22.0 kg/m 2 to 26.9 kg/m 2. " Shi Xiaoming, one of the main drafters of the guide and deputy director of the China Center for Disease Control and Prevention, stressed that the body mass index is an important indicator globally recognized to reflect the health situation. The body mass index of ordinary adults is not suitable for the elderly, and the weight of the elderly should not be too low. The traditional view that "it is difficult to buy old people with thousands of dollars" is wrong.

　　Why is the suitable range of BMI for the elderly higher than that for ordinary adults?

　　Shi Xiaoming explained that there are three main reasons: in terms of health impact, research on local people found that BMI of the elderly is inversely related to the risk of physical function damage and death, that is, the higher the BMI level, the lower the risk of physical function damage and death of the elderly; In terms of measurement, the evidence based on the multi-center cohort study of the elderly shows that compared with the height of the young, the height of the elderly decreases with age, and the average decline range of the height of the elderly in all age groups can reach 4.3— 9.8 cm, if the weight is unchanged, the BMI of the elderly will increase correspondingly due to the decrease of height, and the range can reach 1.2— 2.4 kg/㎡； In addition, the absorption capacity of the elderly is reduced, and it is often accompanied by a variety of chronic wasting diseases. High BMI may reflect the nutritional reserve of the elderly and can avoid or delay the occurrence of malnutrition caused by the deterioration of health status. At the same time, if a fall occurs, fat can play a buffering role and reduce the risk of disability of the elderly.

　　"China is facing an aging and aging population. The degeneration of the body of the elderly aged 80 and over leads to the prevalence of low weight, which increases the incidence and death risk of various chronic diseases in the elderly." Shi Xiaoming introduced that the formulation of the appropriate BMI range and weight management standards for the elderly not only fills the gap in the body mass index standards for the elderly, but also provides scientific support for the construction of the health service system for the elderly in China.

　　"It is difficult for the elderly to reach the appropriate range of adult BMI at present, so it is necessary to adopt individualized weight management strategies for this group of people." Zhao Wenhua, chief expert of nutrition in China Center for Disease Control and Prevention, introduced that the guide gives corresponding weight management suggestions: for the elderly with a suitable BMI, it is appropriate to maintain the current weight level and avoid further weight loss; For the elderly whose BMI is below the appropriate range, measures should be taken to avoid further weight loss and increase their weight appropriately; For the elderly whose BMI is higher than the appropriate range, it is advisable to maintain a stable weight level and avoid further weight gain or loss.

　　The Guide suggests that for the elderly who can eat independently and have a suitable BMI, they should encourage healthy eating habits, adhere to food diversity and reduce unnecessary food restrictions; It is advisable to eat food with soft texture, easy swallowing, high nutrient density and suitable energy.

　　Zhao Wenhua stressed that health management and family care should be strengthened for the elderly, so that they can take part in regular physical examinations and establish health records. He suggested paying close attention to the changes of their height and weight. The elderly should measure their height at least once a year and their weight at least twice a month. At the same time, it is necessary to maintain regular physical activities, reduce the time of sitting, and advocate the elderly to actively integrate into society and participate in various cultural and leisure activities.

　　interlinkage

　　The Asian Nutrition Congress, sponsored by the Federation of Asian Nutrition Societies, is held every four years to encourage professional academic exchanges between researchers and research institutions in the fields of nutrition and food in Asian countries and around the world. It has become an important platform to share the latest research progress in the field of nutrition, display the latest scientific research achievements in the field of nutrition science and public health, and promote the all-round development of nutrition.

　　China Nutrition Society joined the Federation of Asian Nutrition Societies in 1985. Since the 14th Asian Nutrition Congress, China has officially become the chairman of the Federation of Asian Nutrition Societies (2023— 2027).