标签归档 西安耍耍

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The car central control panel is as big as 39 iPhone X.

  [XCAR 2018 Guangzhou Auto Show Original]

  As soon as you get into the driver’s seat, the bigger the surrounding screens, the more full of sense of technology, which is also the design trend of central control in major OEMs in recent years. By the end of 2018, on the stage of Guangzhou Auto Show, there are many big-screen cars, and they are getting bigger and bigger.

Big Screen

Seven-seat pure electric SUV: Weilai ES8

  From 448,000 yuan to Weilai ES8, there is not only a 10.4-inch screen in the car, but also a small robot. This interesting NOMI intelligent system can communicate with it in natural language when you drive to control most functions of the vehicle. Interestingly, it can judge the direction of sound source and make various expressions at the same time. This kind of big screen with artificial intelligence, Weilai really has a set.

large screen

Big Screen

The screen can be rotated vertically and horizontally: BYD Tang EV

  During the Guangzhou Auto Show, BYD Tang EV finally started the pre-sale. After the subsidy, the pre-sale price range is 260,000-360,000 yuan, and the official maximum cruising range of the top EV600 model can reach 600km. If you think the 12.8-inch central control panel is normal, it will automatically rotate. Have you ever used it? He can automatically adapt the vertical and horizontal screen according to the application you open. For example, the navigation function is definitely more convenient for vertical screen.

Big Screen

Big Screen

The learning cost is relatively low: T5L is popular in Dongfeng

  The Dongfeng Fengxing family of Guangzhou Auto Show has added a new member. T5L can be regarded as a 7-seat version of the popular T5. The biggest highlight is the "FutureLink3.0" car networking system jointly built by Dongfeng Fengxing and Tencent. The whole screen is like a big mobile phone with Android system, and it has its own traffic, so navigation, listening to music and reading web pages are very smooth, so that you can stay online all the time.

Big Screen

More than 200,000 Mercedes-Benz A-Class can also have an S-Class screen.

  The series connection of two large screens has become a symbol of the Mercedes-Benz family. It is also gratifying that these two screens can be downgraded to Class A. The operation adopts the latest MBUX interactive system, which has improved the touch, voice and operation mode. At the same time, the China market has been optimized and integrated into services such as WeChat, public comment and Alibaba Smart Home. You just need to call it "Hello, Mercedes-Benz".

Big Screen

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Talking about endless garbage | Rural garbage classification may be better than urban garbage classification.

Recently, the podcast "A diversion from the East to the West" invited Chen Liwen, the founder of "Zero Abandoned Villages", to talk about how to promote garbage sorting in rural areas of China. Chen Liwen published a series of "Forty Years of Garbage Recycling" in The Paper. She studied the history of garbage sorting and recycling in China at Memorial University of Newfoundland and University of Southern California. After returning to China in 2017, she began to promote garbage sorting in rural areas. This article is authorized to sort out the contents of this podcast.

A diversion from the East to the West (Xu Tao): How did you get interested in garbage in the first place?

Chen Liwen:I grew up in the countryside of Hebei. At that time, the environment and natural conditions were very good. I could directly contact the land and wilderness in spring, summer, autumn and winter, and I unconsciously left a brand in my heart.

At the beginning of 2009, I began to do environmental protection. My charity Beijing Global Village organized an activity to visit a landfill in the south of Beijing. The sour and disgusting smell of the garbage dump suddenly hit my taste, and the garbage mountain dozens of meters high hit my eyes.

In the plain of North China, in order to bury garbage, we must first dig and do anti-seepage treatment. After that, it will be filled up continuously. Generally, one or two floors will be filled, and the first floor is nearly 10 meters high. We go to the same landfill several times a year. The first time I went there, it was not high, or it was still empty. After three months, I went there again and went up with a high degree of "rubbing".

I have a friend from the University of California, Berkeley, who was studying waste. I went to the waste recycling market with him, and then went to the waste trading market between the Fifth and Sixth Ring Roads in Beijing. Many people can clearly distinguish these recyclable items they bought and picked up-plastics are even divided into dozens of categories. Recyclable materials are sorted by them and sold, or transported to downstream factories as renewable raw materials for production. Without these industrial chains, recyclables cannot become renewable resources.

I found that waste recycling is not just an economic activity. Garbage is not only an object, but also related to people-whether it is a sanitation worker or a person who recycles waste. I grew up in the country and lived frugally. If we can live a moderate life, the problem of garbage can be solved from the perspective of people.

For me, an important reason for garbage sorting is that from 2009 to 2015, I did some research all over the country and contacted many people living around landfills and incineration plants.

Maybe a few people will think, where did the garbage go? Is there anyone around the garbage mountain? With the development of the city, landfills may be built in places where people live. For example, the Asuwei landfill in Beijing is located in the North Sixth Ring Road. When we investigated it, the villagers said that for more than 20 years, they dared not open the window in summer-because it stinks.

In April 2010, I went to investigate the families affected by garbage incineration in Hai ‘an County, Nantong, Jiangsu Province. There is a child with cerebral palsy, because his mother lived 200 meters away from the garbage incineration plant when she was pregnant. People don’t know that the waste gas from incineration plants may pose a threat to pregnant women. The child was born on May 12th, 2008, and it was later discovered that he had severe cerebral palsy. Later, his father found that some of the growth characteristics of children are the poisoning performance of harmful substances discharged from garbage incineration. For example, dioxin, a colorless and odorless primary carcinogen.

I was particularly impressed that one night, the child’s father asked us to have a look. His child had bitten his tongue because of severe cerebral palsy, which induced epilepsy. We have been to his house four times, and there is no smile on their faces.

In 2014, we went to the garbage incineration plant in Guodingshan, Wuhan. Some children suffered from respiratory diseases due to air pollution and had several operations. Some people who live around the garbage incineration plant can’t move away and have to live there. Their psychological stress and health are affected beyond our imagination. Ordinary people don’t know how to speak. The father of the child mentioned above is very courageous.

A diversion: will you solve the practical problems if you go to investigate?

Chen Liwen: We have spent a lot of energy on research, and tried to promote the relatively safe discharge of landfill sites or incineration plants by applying for information disclosure and talking with enterprises and local governments. But this is not the root of solving the garbage problem. The fundamental question of garbage is, what should we do after garbage is produced? We need a foothold to minimize the garbage problem and reduce dependence on landfill or incineration. At that time, everyone thought of the way-garbage classification.

In 2015, I went abroad to study, because the research brought me great pressure, and I felt helpless because my energy was exhausted. Reading is a process of knowledge storage. I remember studying a case about the marginalization of Indians in the use of resources. In fact, this is the same as the fact that the scavengers lose their right to speak in the process of urbanization. In fact, the root cause is the use of resources and land.

After returning to China in 2017, I thought, what should I do?

At that time, there were two directions, one was organic agriculture and the other was garbage. It happened that a former colleague had a project with the China Foundation for Poverty Alleviation. He was doing poverty alleviation in a village and encountered a serious garbage problem. He asked me if I could see how to do garbage sorting. Because to do tourism development, there can be no garbage.

Before industrialization, there was no garbage in most rural areas of China. Things planted in the land are eaten, straws and the like can be fed to livestock, and livestock manure can be composted into nutrients for planting. This is an ecological circulation system. However, after the 1980s, the self-sufficient life in rural areas was broken. If there were foreign purchases, there would be packaging, which would lead to garbage problems. After 2000, there were more and more plastics in rural areas. At that time, there were two ways in the countryside, one was to burn them all; The second is to dump garbage in potholes, including ponds, like my hometown.

I remember that after the Wenchuan earthquake, we went to Songpan, Sichuan. I will never forget that scene. There was garbage collection in that village, so we followed the old man’s three-wheeled garbage truck to see where the garbage finally went. I had no idea that when the garbage bucket was turned over, all the garbage went directly into the river and continued to pollute the water system.

In 2017, the final destination of garbage in Nanxun Village, Hebei Province was a mountain 20 kilometers away. Chen liwen

In fact, rural areas are very suitable for garbage sorting, especially after dry and wet sorting, which can be recycled on the spot. There are two kinds of rural garbage, one is the product of growing from the land; The other is the chemical products produced by industry. It is easier to separate the first kind of garbage and return it to the field by composting or other means.

In addition, the final task of garbage sorting is people’s work, and it is necessary to get through every family. The city is a stranger society, but the countryside is an acquaintance society. So my prediction at that time was that it might be better to do garbage sorting in rural areas than in cities.

I remember when I first came to work in the first village, many people said, what kind of garbage sorting should be done in the countryside? The subtext is, the city hasn’t done it yet. What are you going to do in the countryside?

A diversion: How did you start garbage sorting in the first village?

Chen Liwen:The first village is Nanyu Village, Hebei Province, and we are a little bold. The first thing I did at that time was to buy a trash can, a garbage collection car, and a place to compost. Everything was implemented before it was promoted to the people. We raised a sum of money to do these things.

I arrived in the village at the beginning of July 2017, started working in the village on August 8, and officially started garbage sorting on September 4. We are encouraged by many things in the process.

Ordinary people don’t know what garbage sorting is about, but they don’t exclude outsiders from doing it. They feel that outsiders have come to help us solve the garbage problem. Every time an uncle sees us, he says, I can find you a job. I said, wait, we’ll send you two barrels later.

Later, we did the launching ceremony of garbage sorting in the village, and all the people came to help us put up explanatory stickers. On September 5th, we collected and transported garbage for the first time, and went door to door to do the work. At that time, the garbage taken out by every family was mixed, so we used clips to clip it out and teach them. Many people learned it three times, and there were basically no obstacles. I met only two families in that village who didn’t want to part. Because I feel troublesome, I just want to throw it out casually. In fact, it is unrealistic to ask everyone to meet the standards.

At the garbage sorting mobilization meeting in Nanyu Village, Hebei Province, the banner was old and printed with new words. Chen liwen

There is another thing that impressed me extremely. A woman came out to take out the garbage, but the garbage was mixed. We told her at that time, but we didn’t get a response. Later we learned that she couldn’t speak or hear. Coincidentally, although her daughter is not in the village, she is in the WeChat group of garbage classification. The daughter said that her father can read. We taught her father by writing and drawing, and the next day it was clear.

After working door to door for two weeks, we found that as long as all the hardware is prepared, the people can get a good share.

A diversion: at the beginning, everyone may be more enthusiastic. Can this matter persist?

Chen Liwen:We had no experience in the first village. After a few months, we went back and found that some families were not classified and the village committee did not manage them. So when we arrived in the second village, we realized that we couldn’t do the door-to-door explanation, and we should give it to the village Committee or someone in the village who can take care of it. Later, we went to places where the local government was willing to do garbage sorting.

In 2018, when we finished the second village, we realized that the management of garbage sorting could not be completed at the village level. Because the leading system of the village is the village Committee, it cannot form constraints, but there are government constraints at the township level. Later, Dongyang Township, Guangfeng District, Shangrao City, Jiangxi Province contacted me, and I made a condition whether I could find a township. Finally, I found Dongyang Township.

Wang Shuji, Party Secretary of Dongyang Township, agrees with garbage classification. He asked me: Will garbage sorting be expensive? I said: A village will not exceed 100,000. He said, that’s acceptable.

In November 2018, I was still in my hometown. Wang Shuji asked a director of the township government to come to me with the enterprise and two village committees. After seeing the situation in my hometown, they said that your house is full of garbage, and everyone dares to do garbage sorting. We have been doing garbage collection and transportation in Dongyang Township for four or five years, and of course we have more courage to do it.

At the beginning of December 2018, I went to Dongyang Township. After I went there, I found out that Wang Shuji had taken people to visit several places in Zhejiang, and he himself studied environmental protection. He knows very well that the garbage is only collected and cleared away, but it does not solve the problem.

With the support of the township government and Guangfeng District, things are going very smoothly. The garbage sorting bucket was quickly arranged, and the sorting collection vehicle was also arranged. The composting plant was built in less than two weeks. At that time, we removed the big barrels from the street and replaced them with two small barrels for classification in each household.

There is one thing I didn’t know until later. The villagers said: the vats can’t be removed. What if everyone litters? Secretary Wang said: Since Miss Chen has experience, we should trust her.

The day after the barrel was withdrawn, a group of people discussed it in the street. A former village committee member said angrily, "Get the vat back quickly. How can we throw away the garbage?"? I said, didn’t I send you two buckets? He said: how can this be put down?

He doesn’t really know what those two small trash cans mean. Therefore, we didn’t make it clear to everyone before withdrawing the bucket.

Hearing the sound of the horn, the villagers came out to sort out the garbage. Chen liwen

Later, we observed in the village. Some people said that there might be dung in the diapers used by children, and the smell would attract dogs to dig the trash can, which is small and easy to be knocked down by dogs.

I thought these complaints were good because they were willing to participate. If we introduce them patiently, they will accept them slowly. Now, they feel that the garbage is cleaner after sorting.

In fact, the vats in rural areas are far apart. It takes a long way to throw garbage, and those who are troublesome will throw it casually. But if there is a set of barrels at your door, it will become easier. There is a great change in Dongyang Township. After putting the rotten garbage into the green bucket, many people think it can be used as fertilizer, so they take it back to the field to grow vegetables. In the past, garbage received from landfills had to be weighed and settled. One month after garbage sorting, the amount of garbage decreased by half in the same month of the previous year.

Some village committees only participated in garbage classification in the early stage, and when they understood garbage classification in the later stage, they worked with the people in their own way. In an acquaintance society, if village committees go door-to-door to mobilize, ordinary people will soon be able to keep up.

A diversion: where did the last vat go?

Chen Liwen:Barrels are put on garbage trucks to collect garbage. After nearly two years of garbage sorting in Dongyang Township, revenue and expenditure have reached a balance. Moreover, the money spent now is also less, including the treatment fee and transportation fee for transportation to the landfill. The most important thing is that village committees and ordinary people have been mobilized, and garbage sorting has improved the relationship between cadres and the masses.

At the beginning, some village committees told Secretary Wang: Is it ok not to do it? Wang Shuji said: If the whole town does it, you have to do it. After finishing, the village cadre felt that it was not as difficult as expected.

Another village Committee said: I don’t know the classification of garbage. How can I tell the people?

When he finished, he felt a sense of accomplishment. Because the people do not reject this matter, and they agree with it. Therefore, we need to train village committees slowly so that they can also explain the problem of garbage management.

The sorting collection vehicle in Nanyu village is a low-chassis tricycle transformed by uncle of the repair shop in the neighboring village. Chen liwen

We now have three strategic directions. First, we will continue to do garbage sorting practice and constantly gain practical experience and lessons. The second is to be an education center. We have established an education base for rural waste sorting in Dongyang Township, and many people have come to learn from it. Third, continue to reduce waste based on areas that have been classified.

A diversion: What is your biggest challenge now?

Chen Liwen:The biggest challenge is sustainable management. Take Dongyang Township as an example. If Secretary Wang is transferred, can garbage classification form a normal operation and management mechanism? We want to try to solve this problem through two channels. One is to help the township formulate an assessment mechanism; The second is to make the scale go up a step, such as covering Guangfeng District and Shangrao City. The larger the regional scale, the lower the risk of sustainability.

In fact, the economy is also very important. It takes about 300 yuan to treat a ton of garbage in rural areas, which is not the money for pollution control and building garbage incineration plants. All this money comes from public finance, that is, taxpayers’ money, but we always feel that it is someone else’s money. This creates an illusion that you can throw rubbish at will.

Garbage classification is not only a scientific problem, but also a social problem. How do we face our production and lifestyle? Most consumers choose products subconsciously. What we should consider is how to restrain the choice of consumption in public governance. For example, how to change disposable items into reusable materials? 

A diversion: can you recommend one or two books?

Chen Liwen:When I first entered the environmental protection industry, I watched Silent Spring, which was an important node that triggered the American environmental movement. I also recommend you to watch a documentary "Plastic Ocean". Plastic makes our life convenient, but it also causes serious environmental pollution, the essence of which is health. Now many chronic diseases are related to the use of plastics.

Poster for the documentary "Plastic Ocean"

I do environmental protection myself, and I have to do it myself. I have never ordered takeout, express delivery is inevitable, and I will try to avoid using disposable items. I believe in the strength of individuals, and I also think that the constraints of social governance are very important. The two complement each other.

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Standardize the procedures for price appraisal of articles involved.

  Expert opinion is a common type of evidence in criminal judicial practice. In property crime cases, the price appraisal opinion is often the key factor to determine the crime and non-crime, and the severity of sentencing. However, there are some problems in some price appraisal work, such as inconsistent appraisal standards, unscientific appraisal system and nonstandard appraisal opinions, which have brought many troubles in practice. In view of this, People’s Procuratorate magazine and Beijing Dongcheng District Procuratorate selected typical cases, invited experts together, and discussed the difficult problems of case-handling personnel in accepting price appraisal opinions.

  Determination of price appraisal benchmark

  The price appraisal of goods involved in criminal proceedings involves basic issues such as conviction and sentencing. Fan Chongyi, honorary president and professor of the Institute of Litigation Law of China University of Political Science and Law, believes that the procuratorial organ should examine five specific objective standards when examining and prosecuting: First, consider the pricing base standards, including market mediation price, government guidance price and merchant pricing. Second, about the source basis of price appraisal materials. If it is genuine goods, it is mainly identified according to the victim’s statement, the description of the case handler and the price tag. If it is a fake and shoddy product, we should consider the price standard of the same brand and the same commodity in the market. Third, the basis of special commodity appraisal, such as foreign currency, is calculated according to the exchange rate on the benchmark date of price appraisal, precious metals are calculated according to the retail price of state-owned stores or large and medium-sized stores, and valuables (such as manuscripts, special materials, representative cultural relics, etc.) are calculated according to the medium retail price or auction price of cultural relics. Fourth, the rules and documents of price appraisal industry. Such as the standards published by the General Administration of Quality Supervision and Inspection. Fifth, according to the old and new degree of property involved. A reasonable appraisal should be made according to the depreciation of the property involved. At the same time, the price appraisal should adhere to three principles: first, adhere to the principle of neutrality; Second, adhere to the principle of procedural justice; Third, adhere to the principle of low is not high, that is, the principle of benefiting the defendant.

  Combining the above criteria and principles, Tian Hongjie, a professor at Renmin University of China Law School, added that property crimes lead to the direct property loss of the obligee, which is the basis for the price appraisal of the items involved in property crimes. First, the value of the items involved in property crimes is dynamic, and the standards on which the price appraisal is based are also different from case to case and from thing to thing. Second, because the essence of property crimes lies in the infringement of property ownership established by civil and commercial laws rather than the market economic order, determining the price appraisal benchmark of the items involved in property crimes should be based on the infringement losses recognized by civil and commercial laws, especially tort law, but it cannot be simply equated.

  Wen Changjun, deputy procurator-general of Dongcheng District Procuratorate in Beijing, believes that although there are differences in the types of appraisal items, the price appraisal should first be unified: the scope of appraisal should be unified, including only those whose value is difficult to determine or controversial. The price appraisal basis of similar goods is unified to avoid the result of different penalties for the same crime. Secondly, according to different situations, the evidence should be collected comprehensively around the price appraisal. When handling the case, we should consider distinguishing the following situations: whether the goods enter the sales link, if not, the amount should be determined by the purchase price; If you enter the sales link, you should use the price tag as the benchmark for identification; If there is a discount, the amount of crime should be calculated at the discounted price; If there is an actual transaction price, the actual transaction price shall prevail.

  Acceptance of price appraisal opinions

  The determination of the qualification of price appraisal institutions involves four issues: first, whether the appraisal opinions issued by non-statutory appraisal institutions and appraisers are admissible. Second, how to issue professional expert opinions in areas not covered by judicial expertise. Third, how to define administrative decisions and professional opinions issued by other administrative organs or departments. Fourth, whether the unexamined expert opinions can be directly accepted.

  Sun Tiecheng, procurator of the Public Prosecution Office of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate, believes that, firstly, expert opinions are opinion evidence, and the essence of opinion evidence is to state the professional problems in the physical evidence and documentary evidence on file by people with special knowledge and experience through conclusive language, and the determination of legal facts has to be judged by judicial personnel, which is the major premise. Second, the opinion evidence must be examined, and cross-examination is an effective process to help the examination, so the system of expert appearance in court should be further strengthened. Third, under the existing system, expert opinions cannot meet all the needs, but there must be relief procedures and review in criminal proceedings, and administrative opinions cannot replace judgments. For example, there are provisions on the use of customs tax verification instructions in criminal proceedings, which should be reviewed by investigation organs and procuratorial organs as the basis for conviction and sentencing, and there are also relief procedures. Fourth, quantification is very objective, while qualitative judgment is subjective on the basis of quantification, but it should also have strict logic and argumentation, so it is subjective but by no means arbitrary. Fifth, the provisions of expert opinions are closed. Judging from the existing regulations, in criminal proceedings, the opinions issued by qualified appraisers in appraisal institutions entrusted by judicial organs can only be adopted, but in cases, there are often appraisers entrusted by defendants themselves or opinions issued by personnel of non-appraisal institutions, which conflict with the opinions issued by institutions entrusted by judicial organs. Although these opinions do not conform to the regulations and cannot be directly used as evidence, they are just as reference opinions as "legal" appraisal opinions, and we cannot simply ignore them.Instead, we should listen carefully, or at least regard it as a cross-examination opinion on "legitimate" expert opinions.

  Under the existing institutional framework, the qualification of price appraisal institutions should be based on the existing effective laws. Tian Hongjie explained that in 1997, the State Planning Commission, the Supreme People’s Court, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate and the Ministry of Public Security issued the Administrative Measures for the Appraisal of Seizure, Recovery and Confiscation of Goods, and in 2008, the National Development and Reform Commission, the Supreme People’s Court, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate, the Ministry of Public Security and the Ministry of Finance issued the Supplementary Notice on the Management of Price Appraisal of Seizure, Recovery, Confiscation and Confiscation of Property. The price departments of the State Council and local people’s governments are the competent departments in charge of the appraisal of seized, recovered and confiscated goods, and the price certification centers set up by them are the appraisal institutions for seized, recovered and confiscated goods designated by courts, procuratorates and public security organs at all levels. No other institution or individual may appraise the seized, recovered and confiscated goods.

  Specification for price appraisal procedures

  In practice, due to the imperfect legal norms, there are some problems in the price appraisal of criminal proceedings, such as the imperfect procedures for the source of goods, the lax storage process, and the fact that the investigation organ does not inform the suspects and victims of the appraisal opinions in advance, which leads to the loss of their due relief rights. It is necessary to further improve the legal norms system of price appraisal of criminal proceedings in China and standardize the price appraisal procedures.

  Fan Chongyi pointed out that there are five main problems in China’s current price appraisal procedures: First, a national unified professional price appraisal institution has not yet been established. In this case, the use of expert opinions should be more cautious; Second, the price appraisal procedure is not standardized. Including the scope of business acceptance, appraisal principles, appraisal standards, procedures for case-handling organs to submit inspection materials to price appraisal institutions, etc., all lack unified and effective norms; Third, the standards of property appraisal involved in criminal cases are not uniform; The fourth is to identify the irregularities in the custody, preservation, return and transfer of the property involved; Fifth, in some places, there are still phenomena of withholding, intercepting, misappropriating and selling the property involved, which seriously violates the rights of the parties concerned. In standardizing and perfecting the price appraisal procedure, we should adhere to five procedural standards: first, litigation; The second is openness and transparency; The third is timely; The fourth is participation; The fifth is relief.

  In the face of numerous legal norms of price appraisal, there are still contradictions and conflicts among them. It is urgent to clean up the laws and regulations and revise them. Tian Hongjie believes that under the condition of market economy, the following issues should be clarified in the price appraisal standard: First, the appraisal organization should be clarified according to the industry; The second is to clarify the principle of price appraisal; The third is to clarify the basis of price appraisal; Fourth, improve the operation mechanism of price appraisal, including appraisal operation procedures, supervision procedures and relief ways; The fifth is to establish an accountability mechanism for false identification of appraisers. Of course, the key to the establishment of a scientific and reasonable price appraisal mechanism lies in the guarantee of the neutrality of appraisal institutions, and price appraisal must be non-profit. Therefore, it is very important to ensure the source of operating funds for price appraisal institutions. On this basis, two lines of revenue and expenditure must be implemented for appraisal fees to ensure the objectivity and fairness of appraisal conclusions. Wen Changjun added that improving the price appraisal procedure should adhere to the principles of science, standardization, fairness and operability. In addition, procuratorial organs should also attach great importance to the review of price appraisal opinions, not only to review the conclusions of appraisal opinions, but also to review materials. Practical departments should constantly explore how to improve the ability of evidence review.

  (For details of this seminar, please refer to People’s Procuratorate, No.16, 2014)

  

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Notice and Policy Consultation of Shenzhen Human Resources and Social Security Bureau on Printing and Distributing the Measures of Shenzhen Municipality for Promoting Re-employment Subsidies for Perso

  Shen Ren She Gui [2023] No.12

District Human Resources Bureaus, United Front and Social Construction Bureau of Dapeng New District and Shenzhen-Shantou Special Cooperation Zone:

  In order to further optimize the employment assistance of people with employment difficulties and promote the employment of people with employment difficulties, the Measures of Shenzhen Municipality for Promoting Re-employment Subsidies for People with Employment Difficulties are hereby printed and distributed to you, please follow them.

  Shenzhen Human Resources and Social Security Bureau

  December 28, 2023

  Measures of Shenzhen Municipality on Promoting Re-employment Subsidies for Persons with Employment Difficulties

  In order to further optimize the employment assistance for people with employment difficulties and promote the employment of people with employment difficulties, According to the Notice of Shenzhen Municipal People’s Government on Optimizing, Adjusting and Stabilizing Employment Policies and Measures to Fully Promote the Development of People’s Livelihood (Shenfu Office Regulation [2023] No.7), the Notice on Printing and Distributing the Guidance List for the Application of Employment and Entrepreneurship Subsidies in Guangdong Province (Revised Edition in 2021) (Guangdong People’s Social Regulation [2021] No.12) and the Administrative Measures on Printing and Distributing the Persons with Employment Difficulties in Guangdong Province,

  I. Definition of Persons with Employment Difficulties

  The term "persons with employment difficulties" as mentioned in these Provisions refers to persons with employment difficulties who have Shenzhen household registration or non-deep household registration in Guangdong Province and whose permanent residence is Shenzhen, and meet the requirements of the Notice of guangdong provincial department of human resources and social security on Printing and Distributing the Administrative Measures for the Identification of Persons with Employment Difficulties in Guangdong Province (Guangdong People’s Social Regulations [2023] No.11) and have been identified by our city.

  Second, the subsidy items and standards

  Since January 1, 2024, the subsidy items and standards for promoting re-employment of people with employment difficulties in our city have been adjusted as follows:

  (A) to absorb social security subsidies for people with employment difficulties

  Employers who recruit people with employment difficulties according to regulations and sign labor contracts with them for one year or more (no time requirement for less than one year from the statutory retirement age)(Except for labor dispatch units), according to the monthly social insurance premiums actually paid by eligible personnel to give social security subsidies.

  (B) social security subsidies for flexible employment

  For employees with employment difficulties who are flexible in employment and participate in enterprise employee pension insurance and employee medical insurance according to regulations, social security subsidies will be given at a rate of two-thirds of their actual contributions per month and not exceeding the standard of 600 yuan.

  (3) Public welfare post subsidies

  The employing units that have placed people with employment difficulties in public welfare posts according to regulations shall be given post subsidies and social security subsidies. Post subsidies are implemented in accordance with the minimum wage standard in our city, and adjusted in a timely manner in synchronization with the minimum wage standard. The social security subsidy standard is based on the social insurance premium actually paid by the employer for eligible personnel every month.

  The employment incentives and post subsidies for employers to recruit people with employment difficulties, as well as the employment incentives and social security subsidies for women over 35 years old (including 35 years old) and men over 45 years old (including 45 years old) who fail to meet the conditions of employment difficulties and have registered unemployment for more than 3 months will no longer be implemented.

  Third, the subsidy period

  Persons with employment difficulties shall enjoy the subsidy policy stipulated in the present Measures for a maximum period of not more than three years. After the expiration of the subsidy period, except for those who are less than five years away from their statutory retirement age from the date when the persons with employment difficulties first enjoy the policy, they may not enjoy the subsidy policy stipulated in the present Measures again.

  Before December 31, 2023, those who are enjoying the re-employment subsidies for people with employment difficulties and still meet the conditions of the original policy can continue to enjoy the original policy until the expiration.

  IV. Subsidy procedures

  To promote the reemployment subsidy for people with employment difficulties, the employer shall apply to the district or street public employment service agency where the registration place is located for social security subsidies and public welfare post subsidies, and the individual shall apply to the district or street public employment service agency where the employment registration place is located for social security subsidies for flexible employment, and the relevant funds shall be charged by the employment subsidy funds in the receiving area.

  (a) to absorb social security subsidies for people with employment difficulties and social security subsidies for public welfare jobs.

  1. apply. Eligible employers shall, within one year from the date of signing a labor contract with persons with employment difficulties, apply for subsidies for the first time to the district or street public employment service agencies where they are registered, and then apply for subsidies for the previous quarter on a quarterly basis in principle.

  2. review. The public employment service institution in the district or street where the registration is located shall complete the post verification and data review within 14 working days after receiving the first subsidy application, and then complete the review within 8 working days after receiving the application for each subsidy. Every quarter after the first post verification, at least one random post verification work shall be completed, and the verification results shall be used as the basis for subsidy payment.

  3. publicity. After the examination and approval, the district or street public employment service agencies shall publicize the subsidy object, subsidy items and subsidy amount according to the regulations, and the publicity period shall be 5 working days. If there is any objection to the publicity, if it does not meet the subsidy conditions after investigation, it will not be subsidized and inform the employer; If there is no objection to the publicity, or if there is objection, but the objection is not established after investigation, it will enter the payment link.

  4. payment. Before the end of the next month after the publicity is passed, the district or street public employment service agencies will issue subsidies according to the regulations and allocate them to the employer’s social security payment bank account.

  5. In case of any of the following circumstances during the subsidy period, the subsidy shall be terminated:

  (1) Failing to pay social insurance premiums for 3 consecutive months due to the employer;

  (2) The social insurance premium is paid by other employers during the subsidy period for those who have been employed and have difficulties in employment (except that the employees move within the group company to which the original subsidy applicant belongs and the name of the employer is changed according to law);

  (3) Post verification found that the actual work situation was inconsistent with the reporting situation.

  The result of termination of subsidies shall be notified to the employer by the district or street public employment service agency.

  (B) social security subsidies for flexible employment

  1. apply. Eligible individuals shall, within one year from the date of employment registration, apply for subsidies for the first time to the district or street public employment service agency where the employment registration is located, and make a commitment to the authenticity of the submitted flexible employment situation, and then apply for subsidies for the previous quarter on a quarterly basis in principle.

  2. review. District or street public employment service agencies shall complete the audit within 8 working days from the date of receiving the subsidy application.

  3. publicity. After the examination and approval, the district or street public employment service agencies shall publicize the subsidy object, subsidy items and subsidy amount according to the regulations, and the publicity period shall be 5 working days. If there is any objection to the publicity, if it does not meet the subsidy conditions after investigation, it will not be subsidized and inform the applicant; If there is no objection to the publicity, or if there is objection, but the objection is not established after investigation, it will enter the payment link.

  4. payment. Before the end of the next month after the publicity is passed, the district or street public employment service agencies will issue subsidies according to regulations and allocate them to personal financial social security card accounts or other financial accounts.

  5. In case of any of the following circumstances during the subsidy period, the subsidy shall be terminated:

  (1) social insurance has been paid by the employer;

  (2) Flexible employment commitment is fraudulent.

  The result of termination of subsidies shall be notified to the applicant by the district or street public employment service agency.

  (3) Public welfare post subsidies

  In accordance with the relevant provisions of the Notice of Shenzhen Municipal Bureau of Finance of Shenzhen Municipal Bureau of Human Resources and Social Security on Forwarding the Administrative Measures for the Development of Public Welfare Posts with Bottom Placement in Guangdong Province (Shen Ren She Gui [2021] No.15).

  V. Supervision and management

  City and district human resources departments should strengthen publicity and guidance, actively push policy information, and improve policy awareness. At the same time, optimize the handling process and information system to improve work efficiency.

  The human resources departments of all districts should fully understand the importance of promoting the re-employment of people with employment difficulties, do a good job in budget planning, strengthen financial guarantee, ensure that the subsidies related to promoting re-employment within their jurisdiction are paid on time and in full, and make overall guidance and supervision of street public employment service agencies in strict accordance with the requirements, so as to improve the actual use of funds.

  The street public employment service agencies should strengthen the acceptance, examination, publicity and distribution of subsidy applications in accordance with the prescribed procedures to ensure the accurate issuance of subsidies; Strengthen the tracking service for people with employment difficulties in the jurisdiction, and provide active employment assistance such as vocational guidance, job recommendation and skill training; Explore effective verification methods to dynamically confirm the authenticity of the re-employment situation of people with employment difficulties.

  The employer or individual shall truthfully fill in the relevant information when applying for the subsidies prescribed in these Measures to the public employment service institutions in the district or street where the place of registration or flexible employment is located. If the employer or individual provides false information to defraud the relevant subsidies, once verified, the district or street public employment service agencies shall immediately stop issuing subsidies and recover the corresponding funds. Those suspected of committing a crime shall be handed over to judicial organs for handling according to law.

  VI. Supplementary Provisions

  These Measures shall be implemented as of January 1, 2024 and shall be valid for 5 years. Notice of Shenzhen Municipal Finance Committee of Shenzhen Municipal Bureau of Human Resources and Social Security on Printing and Distributing Measures for Flexible Employment Subsidies for Persons with Employment Difficulties in Shenzhen (Shenrenshejing [2013] No.8), Notice of Shenzhen Municipal Bureau of Human Resources and Social Security on Matters Related to the Re-application for Employment Subsidies for Persons who Enjoy the Original Employment Assistance Policy (Shenrenshejing [2013] No.9), The Notice of Shenzhen Municipal Bureau of Human Resources and Social Security on Optimizing the Operation Process of Flexible Employment Subsidies (Shen Ren She Gui [2015] No.2) and the Notice of Shenzhen Municipal Bureau of Human Resources and Social Security on Relevant Matters Concerning Employers’ Application for Subsidies and Incentives for Persons with Employment Difficulties (Shen Ren She Gui [2021] No.11) shall be abolished at the same time. "Notice of Shenzhen Municipal Bureau of Human Resources and Social Security on Printing and Distributing the List of Applications for Employment and Entrepreneurship Subsidies in Shenzhen" (No.7 [2021] of Shenrenshejing) is inconsistent with these Measures, and these Measures shall prevail.

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Miyazaki Hayao’s "City of the Sky" released toshio suzuki’s secret creation story


1905 movie network news Directed by the master animator, the animated film with music master’s soundtrack has always been the top audio-visual masterpiece in the eyes of animation lovers all over the world, and it has won the super-high scores of Douban score of 9.2 and bilibili score of 9.9 in China, which is the highest score of Children’s Day movies in recent ten years. On June 1st, a new digital restored version of "City of the Sky", which was eagerly awaited by countless domestic animation fans, was finally released, and the children and children returned to innocence and went on a healing journey together.

New digital repair version top with audio-visual peak cure

"The first time I watched a movie, everyone listened to the ending song quietly and applauded warmly when the director’s name appeared at the end."This is a comment on the social platform after the premiere of the movie "City in the Sky". If someone browses with "Applause from Sky City" as the key word, they will find that such a scene appears in almost every screening activity of "Sky City".All the reasons, just because the director’s name is "Miyazaki Hayao".



As the winner of the 87th Oscar Lifetime Achievement Award, Miyazaki Hayao has been engaged in animation for 60 years since he entered Dongying in 1963, insisting on fresh and beautiful hand-painted style to convey the theme of natural peace, kindness and beauty to the audience.

With the reputation of "Studio Ghibli’s pioneering work", "City in the Sky" is not only a classic representative of Miyazaki Hayao’s integration of natural ideas and humanistic views, but also the most well-known chapter in his cooperation with music master Joe Hisaishi. The newly restored version released in China uses digital technology to wipe away the dust on the masterpieces lightly covered by time, so that the contemporary audience can meet the most pure "Miyazaki Hayao-style" color aesthetics and watch this film "which can liberate the mind and lead people to rejuvenate" in the eyes of the director. (From Miyazaki Hayao’s "Starting Point")

Robot holding flowers to congratulate Send a surprise show

President Studio Ghibli shared a wonderful fate between Miyazaki Hayao and China at the premiere of "Music at Sunset" in six cities: Miyazaki Hayao University chose Chinese as a foreign language elective, which shows Miyazaki Hayao’s love for China culture. And Miyazaki Hayao’s eldest son, Goro Miyazaki, who is also a famous animation director in Studio Ghibli, specially sent a hand-painted congratulatory picture to the audience in China to celebrate the release.

Hand-drawing chooses the famous scene of robots sending flowers in movies, but this time, the protagonist who receives flowers becomes the audience in front of the screen. With the expression of "Congratulations on the opening of Sky City in China, I hope the appreciation of the cinema will make everyone happy and have a happy Children’s Day", Goro Miyazaki sincerely invites all the audience to walk into the cinema and return to the innocent march towards a great future together.


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Let iPhone run Android! Evaluation of the strongest mobile phone accessory mecha in history

  Some time ago, I saw a video released on Jimmy Lin Weibo, which actually opened an Android interface with an iPhone. My first reaction at that time was that I didn’t believe it and thought it was a fake video. But what I didn’t expect was that a few days later, this artifact "Mecha" that allows the iPhone to run Android system opened a press conference, which made me have to admire the scientific development now!

  Fortunately, less than two weeks after the Mecha was released, the author got a testing machine, and I can enjoy playing this black technology. Today, I will talk to you about the feeling of using it.

  From the product category point of view, the mecha is different from any existing iPhone accessories, which is amazing. At first glance, it is an iPhone case, and it also has the function of charging treasure. But in fact, its body also has a complete set of mobile phone hardware and Android operating system, which is the secret of the mecha’s ability to let the iPhone run Android.

  I believe that many friends who saw Jimmy Lin Weibo are very eager to understand the principle that Mecha makes iPhone run Android, and so am I. Get the mecha and after the successful installation, just roughly know what’s going on. First of all, install the mecha’s APP, then install the iPhone on the mecha, press the power button on the back of the mecha, open the mecha’s APP and follow the prompts, and then you can see the magical scene in Jimmy Lin Weibo.

  After this set of actions is done, the author speculates that the principle is this: the mecha has built-in complete smart phone hardware, which is equivalent to a computer. Connecting with the iPhone is equivalent to using the screen of the iPhone as its own display and touch screen. Of course, it is not enough to display the picture. We have to open the iPhone’s microphone, microphone, camera, notification, Bluetooth and other permissions to the mecha to achieve complete functions. So, this is actually not to let "iPhone run Android system", but to let "iPhone become a touch screen of Android phone".

  Next, we are concerned about the hardware performance of the mecha. By setting the menu, we can see that the built-in Mecha is a MediaTek MT6735 chip with 2GB of memory, which is an 8-core mobile phone chip with mid-range positioning, and it was popular in last year’s thousand yuan mobile phone. Compared with another mobile phone that also uses MT6735, it is found that the performance of the two phones is basically the same, so it seems that the hardware performance of the mecha is still fully exerted. However, it is worth noting that the screen output of the mecha is actually 720p, not 1080p of the iPhone 6plus screen, so the 3D running will be a little higher, and the visual effect displayed on the iPhone screen is not very sharp.

  The MT6735 chip allows Mecha to support the 4G networks of China Mobile and China Unicom. Inserting a second SIM card into the SIM card slot of the mecha can turn the iPhone into a dual-card dual standby, which has fulfilled our dream for many years! Through the actual measurement, both SIM cards can receive and send calls and text messages normally. Or you can insert an Internet card into the mecha and use it as a mobile WiFi, which is also a way of playing. I don’t know if anyone else remembers the "apple peel". Speaking of this, I feel that Mecha is really a super enhanced version of apple peel.

  Some use feelings

  Although Mecha is the first generation product, its maturity is very high from the author’s use process. The connection between iPhone and Mecha, as well as the call of Mecha to iPhone hardware and software resources are smooth, and there has never been a chain drop. Use WeChat, make phone calls, send text messages, etc. in the mecha. If there is any new news, a notification will pop up in the iPhone system in time. The only BUG I found was that if I borrowed an iPhone camera to take pictures in the mecha, it was only 300,000 pixels, but I don’t think anyone would hurt enough to take pictures in the mecha.

  In addition, there is another place that I am not satisfied with, that is, the mecha comes with the Android system provided by APUS, with too many pre-installed applications and advertisements. The company that launched Mecha is Haima Play. Their main business is the Android emulator on the PC side, and they should have the technical force to launch their own Android system. However, it is suggested that a variety of Android interfaces should be provided for users to choose and install. My personal favorite is the Android native system.

  In addition to using the iPhone as the monitor of the mecha, and using the receiver and microphone of the iPhone to make phone calls, there are other intercommunication functions between the two. For example:

  1. The pictures of iPhone can be transferred to the mecha, which can be regarded as an expansion of iPhone. However, the mecha itself has only 16GB storage space, and a memory card cannot be inserted. I believe the next generation of products will be improved.

  2. Mecha can be used as an emergency charging treasure for iPhone. You can choose whether to supply power to iPhone in the settings, but it is recommended to turn off the Android system in the Mecha at this time, otherwise, if both devices use electricity at the same time, they will soon run out.

  In terms of grip, the mecha is very delicate, with a little rubber feeling, which provides protection for the iPhone from every angle. If it falls to the ground, it should greatly reduce the risk of broken screen. It is a bit heavy to use the mecha as a mobile phone case, but after all, it also integrates the battery and motherboard, so it should be compared with the official charging case of iPhone. The iPhone 6s version of Mecha weighs 84 grams, while the plus version weighs 109 grams, which is still acceptable.

  If there is anything that needs to be improved, it should be battery capacity. As mentioned earlier, if you really want to use the mecha as an emergency charging treasure, it is best to turn off the Android system inside, otherwise the two systems will soon run out of 2500mAh batteries when they use electricity together. In addition, I feel that the APUS system pre-installed in the mecha is not very power-saving, and I hope the next generation of products can be improved.

  To sum up, the mech can be regarded as the most surprising accessory of the iPhone so far, which has realized the two ideas that the iPhone runs Android system and the iPhone turns into a dual-card dual standby, which have always been unattainable. I hope there will be more such cool products in the future.

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Jiangsu officials recalled the interview with the environmental protection inspector group: just "prelude" made you sweat.

  The first batch of central environmental protection inspectors are at the work site. (Photo courtesy of the National Environmental Protection Inspector Office)

  Editor’s Note: From November 12 to 23, the first batch of eight provinces that accepted the central environmental protection inspectors received feedback one after another. The inspector group was not soft on the inspectors from all over the country, and its opinions were sharp, hitting the crux of the problem directly.

  Since the Central Environmental Protection Inspector Group went to work in various places in July this year, the whole society has paid close attention to it. How does the inspector group carry out its work, what practical results have been achieved by the inspector, how can all localities continue to promote environmental protection after the inspector, and how can the environmental pressure be transmitted through the "supervising party committees" and "supervising the government"? With these questions, our reporter recently went to Inner Mongolia, Jiangsu and other places for in-depth research.

  On the morning of November 12th, a feedback meeting was held for the inspection of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region by the Central First Environmental Protection Inspector Group. In the circular, the statements such as "Half of the standing committees of the municipal party committees rarely study environmental protection, and some even have not studied environmental protection issues in one year" and "41 of the 89 national and autonomous nature reserves violate laws and regulations" have mixed feelings in Hao Qingwen, deputy director of the Environmental Protection Department of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region.

  "Inner Mongolia’s environmental protection work is under great pressure and heavy burden, and some comrades need to further improve their understanding of green development." Hao Qingwen told reporters with a heavy tone that protecting the ecological environment is related to the overall situation, and Inner Mongolia should do a good job in environmental protection rectification with iron determination and iron measures.

  Inner Mongolia, Heilongjiang, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Henan, Guangxi, Yunnan and Ningxia, among the first eight provinces to accept the central environmental protection supervision, many cadres felt the same heavy pressure as Hao Qingwen. The high-intensity work and what they saw and heard during the inspector’s period and before and after the inspector made them "touched unprecedentedly" ideologically, and some people even "lost a circle" under the pressure.

  Reporters in Inner Mongolia, Jiangsu and other places saw that through "supervising the Party Committee" and "supervising the government", environmental protection pressure was transmitted layer by layer, and a group of people’s strong or long-delayed environmental problems were solved, and local party and government leaders paid unprecedented attention to environmental protection work.

  ① Conducting pressure, making environmental protection an unshirkable responsibility.

  "Environmental protection can only pass the customs if it meets the standards, and if it fails to meet the standards, King Lao Tzu will not dare to help him bear this responsibility."

  The first appearance of the Central Environmental Protection Inspector Group was at the beginning of this year, and the harshly worded feedback from Hebei Inspector was beyond many people’s expectations. "No matter whether the first batch can’t reach us, we must first sort out the problems in our work." Before the announcement of the list of the first batch of eight provinces that were inspected, many places had already started the work of self-examination and self-correction, and some even went to Hebei Province to "learn from the classics".

  "The autonomous region did a lot of work before the inspection team came, including sorting out the environmental problems in the whole region, what measures have been taken, and to what extent the rectification has been carried out, so as to be aware of it." Hao Qingwen told reporters.

  The Central Environmental Protection Inspector Group inspects the implementation of environmental protection responsibilities of local party committees and governments. Without exception, the inspected provinces have set up a high-standard central environmental protection inspector coordination leading group, and some provincial (autonomous region) party Committee secretaries personally "take the lead".

  Environmental responsibility is conducted and compacted at different levels. "Pressure comes from accountability. It is better to hold a person accountable for a long time. Now everyone knows ‘ Sword hanging high ’ I dare not neglect. " Zhang Minghua, director of Jiangsu Environmental Supervision Bureau, said. Every conversation, information collection and on-the-spot investigation during the inspection process shocked the relevant cadres and staff, and the "environmental responsibility" became more real and concrete.

  Recalling the scene that the inspector group was invited to talk after sinking in Taizhou, Lin Yang, deputy director of the Economic and Information Committee of Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province, was still in a difficult mood. Prepare your ID card, fill in the department and division of labor, be informed of your rights, and ask if you want to withdraw … … The "prologue" when he was interviewed surprised him with a cold sweat.

  The inspector team talked about Lin Yang’s content involving the elimination of excess capacity, which lasted for 6 hours. After the conversation, Lin Yang will also check the transcript, sign his name and press his handprint. He was greatly touched. "The Economic and Information Committee and the National Development and Reform Commission overlap in their work. Where the original responsibility is unknown, they always think about ‘ Push out ’ . After this inspection, I deeply feel that the implementation of national industrial policies and daily industry management really needs to put environmental protection at the forefront. It used to be the environmental protection department ‘ Offender ’ , now other departments also want to ‘ Offender ’ Otherwise, the thunder overhead will definitely explode. "

  The inspector group reads materials during the day, looks for clues, meets at night to study, and communicates with the local coordination leading group after the meeting, asking for supplementary materials, arranging on-site inspection tasks for the next day, and proposing a case list, which is often very busy. Wang Xuefeng, deputy director of the Department of Resource Conservation and Environmental Protection of the Development and Reform Commission of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, told the reporter that the inspector team sometimes asked for materials at 10 o’clock in the evening, requiring them to be delivered before 9 o’clock the next morning. "When delivering materials, I can’t wait to put my wings on it. Although it was very busy during that time, it was very important for the environmental protection inspector to let everyone really realize the direct relationship between the work of this department and environmental protection. "

  "In the past, some leaders, especially those who were not environmental protection leaders, had more macro concepts about environmental protection, and there was still a gap between them." Zhu Aixun, deputy mayor of Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province, believes that the greatest significance of the central environmental protection inspector is to further strengthen the understanding of the importance of ecological civilization and environmental protection by party committees and governments at all levels and leading cadres at all levels, and to invest in ecological construction and environmental protection with unprecedented efforts.

  It is the requirement of the central authorities and one of the original intentions of the inspectors to let leading cadres always keep in mind the principle of "Party and government share the same responsibility, one post and two responsibilities" and implement it in action. Zhang Jianzhong, deputy mayor of Baotou City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, feels that changes are taking place. "In the past, many enterprises came to me and looked for the director of environmental protection, hoping that in environmental protection ‘ Show leniency ’ . There is no such situation now. If environmental protection meets the standards, it can pass the customs. If it does not meet the standards, Tianwang Laozi will not dare to help him bear this responsibility. "

  (2) the establishment of reform, so that the masses have a real sense of gain.

  A total of 13,316 calls, letters and reports were sent by the masses, which led the local authorities to investigate and deal with nearly 40,000 rectification workers.

  Every time the inspector group goes to a place, it will immediately announce the report phone number and letter address. For a time, some places reported that the phone rings one after another, and some places even deliberately extended the reporting acceptance time.

  The people are full of trust and expectation for the "environmental protection imperial envoy". According to the statistics of the State Environmental Protection Inspector’s Office, 8 inspectors assigned a total of 13,316 calls and letters from the masses, and the local authorities have basically completed them. There are 190 inspectors and related staff members in eight inspection teams, which has led local governments to invest in investigating and rectifying nearly 40,000 staff members, effectively promoting the solution of a large number of specific environmental problems, and the people have a real sense of gain.

  On the war preparation road in Hohhot, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, all the barbecue ovens in the barbecue stalls have entered the household. Bao Liang, captain of the administrative law enforcement supervision detachment of Hohhot City Management, told reporters that in summer, the stoves used for barbecue on this road are lined up, there is no smoke removal equipment, and the streets are always smoky. During the inspection period, Hohhot received a total of 307 cases of cooking fume noise reported by the masses assigned by the Central Environmental Protection Inspector Group, accounting for 30% of all reported problems.

  "During the inspection period, we will focus on the comprehensive improvement of the environment of barbecue stalls." Bao Liang introduced that they issued a notice of rectification within a time limit to the relevant merchants and went door to door to do the work. Now merchants have put on new electric ovens and installed fume purification treatment facilities.

  Fushun Village, Zhutang Town, Jiangyin City, Jiangsu Province, one side of the road is a quiet Jiangnan village, and on the other side of the abandoned tall house, there were 10 workshops for granulating waste plastics and crushing waste foam without any formalities. After receiving the case assigned by the inspector group on July 25, Jiangyin City immediately took action, ordered to stop production the next day, and cut off power to this area on July 28 to prevent resurgence. Mayor Xia Jianhui said that on July 30, the town launched a self-inspection operation and found 68 workshops with similar problems. By the beginning of November, 47 of them had been dismantled. Zhao Qiang, vice mayor of Jiangyin City, told the reporter that the number of cases inspected by Jiangyin accounted for 40% of Wuxi, and all levels of governments attached great importance to it, and made the law enforcement strict and fast to satisfy the people.

  Ordos City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region adheres to the problem orientation, lists every task, every link and every problem involved by inspectors, establishes a ledger, and in accordance with the working idea of "one problem, one leader is responsible, one set of rectification measures, one set of rectification files and one rectification team", reverses the construction period, reverses the progress and manages the problems one by one to ensure that the problems are rectified according to the time limit and requirements.

  While handling the reported cases, Wuxi, Suzhou and other places also made a detailed classification analysis of the cases, showing at a glance the proportion of water, gas, soil, noise, neighbor avoidance problems and the geographical distribution of reports. Xu Meijian, vice mayor of Suzhou, said that the problems reported by the masses reflected the weak links in the work, which should be taken as a starting point to further improve the work.

  Some of the reported cases are "trivial matters" such as oil smoke and noise pollution. Isn’t it a bit "overqualified" for the Central Environmental Protection Inspector Group to supervise these matters? In this regard, Jin Jianhong, deputy mayor of Kunshan City, Jiangsu Province, said that although some of the feedback from the Central Inspector Group seems to be trivial, it is not easy to solve and test the concept and style of cadres. At the same time, these reported cases also let everyone further reflect on the relationship between GDP and COD (chemical oxygen demand) and PM (particulate matter), and reflect on the relationship between economic development and people’s happiness index.

  (3) unprecedented strength, promote local gnawing hard bones.

  "It’s better to do it early than to wait for someone to knock you with a board. The work that was slow in progress is getting up quickly now. "

  In Hohhot in October, there was already some chill, and the machines roared on the dam of Dahei River, and the comprehensive management project was in full swing.

  "In recent years, a large amount of untreated sewage has been discharged directly into the Dahe River, and some river sections have become typical urban black and smelly river sections, and the masses have reflected it prominently." Ma Wenwen, director of Hohhot Water Affairs Bureau, said that the government has been hesitant because of the large investment in the treatment project. Last year, when the North China Environmental Protection Supervision Center of the Ministry of Environmental Protection conducted a comprehensive inspection in Inner Mongolia, it paid attention to the governance of the Dahei River. This time, the central environmental protection inspector made Hohhot determined to thoroughly rectify the Dahei River.

  "The total investment in remediation is 4.2 billion yuan, which will not only eliminate black odor, but also create a good water landscape and realize the recycling of water resources." Ma Wenwen smiled and told reporters, "Next time you come, what you will see is ‘ Daqinghe ’ Yes! "

  In fact, many places are facing environmental problems similar to the renovation of the Dahe River — — The people have reacted strongly, and governments at all levels are very concerned about it. The problem is there, but solving it will cost a lot of money, or there will be resistance and many difficulties, which will often take a long time to cure. Although the inspector group has been stationed in various places for only one month, the intensity of supervision, supervision and accountability is unprecedented, which has prompted many hard bones to be finally chewed down.

  When the reporter arrived at Zhongda Carbon Material Co., Ltd. in Jingjiang, Jiangsu Province, it was dark and the empty factory was quiet and bleak. This enterprise, which invested 1 billion yuan and was completed and put into operation in 2011, has many illegal acts such as long-term illegal production without environmental protection acceptance, inconsistent batch construction and excessive discharge of pollutants. The local environmental protection department has punished it three times by ordering it to stop production, and applied to the court for enforcement in March this year. Even so, the company has never really stopped production.

  "The means that the environmental protection department can use are basically used, but the problem has not been solved. It is really a headache." He Rusong, deputy director of Taizhou Environmental Protection Bureau, told the reporter that during the sinking of Taizhou City by the Central Inspector Group, the company’s problems were listed as key supervision cases. At the end of July, under the great pressure that the person in charge of the company was detained by the public security department and interviewed by the court, Zhongda charcoal gradually stopped production and stopped production, which finally solved the problem that had plagued the environmental protection department for many years.

  Since its establishment, Beifang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. in Hulunbeier City, Inner Mongolia has been complaining constantly, and the problem of odor disturbing people is outstanding, which has not been solved for a long time. Only during the central inspection period, it received more than 80 reports from the masses. The Central Inspector Group specially went to the site for investigation, and the results showed that the problems reflected by the masses were basically true, and at the same time, it was found that enterprises had the problem of illegal landfill of waste mushroom residue. Under the supervision of the Central Inspector Group, the Hulunbeier Municipal Committee specially convened an enlarged meeting of the Standing Committee, demanding that the enterprise be ordered to immediately stop production and rectify in an all-round way, and the accountability procedures should be initiated for relevant personnel. Seven responsible persons of the enterprise were taken criminal compulsory measures, of which two were released on bail pending trial and five were under residential surveillance. The municipal government requires that enterprises should not resume production if rectification is not in place.

  "In the past, in terms of solving environmental problems, things that can be dragged and dropped may be let go. Looking at it now, it will be done sooner or later, and the sequelae will be even greater. The people will sue you and the cadres will be held accountable. " Sun Jianhua, executive vice mayor of Hohhot, said, "It’s better to have short-term pain than long-term pain. Instead of waiting for someone to knock you with a board, it’s better to do it early. The work that was slow in progress is now getting up. "

  (4) forming a mechanism to promote the improvement of daily management level by inspectors.

  Compacting responsibility, integrating and coordinating, taking a firm attitude, and keeping a high-pressure deterrent against environmental violations.

  The central inspection team came, and the local authorities handled environmental violations with an iron fist and efficiently, and solved outstanding problems. With the inspector group gone, how can such work enthusiasm and working status be continued?

  Inspector is a means, that is, to promote local governments to establish a long-term mechanism to protect the environment and protect the ecology. "The provincial party committee and government also hope to take the inspector as an opportunity to establish a long-term mechanism for ecological environmental protection and better implement it." Jiang Wei, deputy director of the Environmental Protection Department of Jiangsu Province, told reporters that Jiangsu Province has studied and formulated an action plan, mainly aiming at the outstanding problems pointed out by the Central Environmental Protection Inspector Group, grasping the main contradictions and making precise efforts. We will organize local authorities to "look back" on the handling of letters and visits assigned by the inspector group. At the same time, we will continue to strengthen law enforcement and case investigation, and always maintain a high-pressure deterrent situation of punishing illegal sewage discharge.

  Clarifying and compacting responsibilities is the basis of establishing a long-term mechanism. Not long ago, Jiangsu Province issued the "Provisions on Responsibility for Ecological Environmental Protection (Trial)", which clarified the responsibilities of ecological environmental protection at all levels and departments in their work, and rewarded them with due diligence, and must be investigated for dereliction of duty. In accordance with the requirements of "Environmental Protection Supervision Scheme (Trial)" issued by the Party Committee and government of the autonomous region, Inner Mongolia has carried out environmental protection supervision work in all the cities in order to further consolidate the achievements of central environmental protection supervision and implement the environmental protection responsibilities of party committees and governments at all levels.

  In response to the feedback from the central inspector, Li Qiang, secretary of jiangsu provincial party committee, demanded that the whole province should change "touching" into "action", draw inferences from others, dig deep into the deep-seated reasons behind environmental problems, promote both the symptoms and the root causes through system construction, and truly make full use of the inspector’s achievements. "Taking this central environmental protection inspector as a new starting point, we will take a firm attitude, do a good job in rectification from beginning to end, and strive to achieve new results in environmental improvement and open up a new situation in green development, and hand in a satisfactory environmental protection answer sheet to the CPC Central Committee, the State Council and the people of the whole province."

  Li Jiheng, secretary of the Party Committee of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, stressed that it is necessary to adhere to the combination of the present and the long-term, treat the symptoms and cure the root causes, sum up experience, grasp the laws, find out deficiencies, solve problems, promote a high degree of unity and coordination between economic construction and ecological civilization, and truly implement the new development concept. It is necessary to focus on the "short board" of ecological fragility and continue to vigorously implement major ecological restoration projects; Intensify efforts to rectify environmental problems in key industries and key areas, and promote the continuous improvement of environmental quality in the whole region.

  "In the days when the Central Inspector Group was there, the Environmental Protection Bureau could even mobilize the Public Security Bureau." Xi Yongqing, deputy secretary-general of Wuxi Municipal Government, pointed to Ren Dong, deputy director of Wuxi Environmental Protection Bureau, and told reporters, "When the Central Inspector Group was here, he represented the Inspector Coordination Group to all departments ‘ Dispatch ’ The efficiency of linkage between departments is very high, which can’t be done at ordinary times. This also makes us reflect that the role of environmental protection linkage mechanism has not been played enough. Everyone is concerned about the long-term mechanism. I think we should sum it up. "

  In Suzhou, the comprehensive evaluation platform for resource conservation and utilization of industrial enterprises has been put into trial use, and this platform has collected data from various environmental resources fields. "In the future, to resolve overcapacity, it is necessary to divide industries, grades and classifications. We must speak with the big data of this platform and decide who to eliminate and achieve precise management." Zhang Shu, deputy secretary-general of Suzhou Municipal Government, said that to establish a long-term environmental protection mechanism, we should not only firmly establish the concept of green development, but also rely on integration and coordination, make good use of existing resources and innovate methods and means.

  Inspector’s feedback

  Hit the outstanding problem directly.

  Inner Mongolia: There are violations of laws and regulations in 41 nature reserves of 89 countries and autonomous regions.

  Jiangsu: There are 30 centralized drinking water sources in Jiangsu section of the Yangtze River, and 12 of them are spot-checked, and 8 of them have environmental violations.

  Henan: The air pollution is serious, and the concentrations of PM10 and PM2.5 in the whole province rank second in the country. Zhengzhou did not complete the environmental protection target assessment, and the economic and social assessment was actually excellent.

  Heilongjiang: The promotion of environmental governance in Harbin is not strong enough, and the Zhalong 10,000 mu wetland was destroyed.

  Ningxia: The quality of atmospheric environment and local water environment in the whole region has declined, and the discharge of atmospheric pollutants in heavily polluted areas has been reduced by itself.

  Guangxi: Some leading comrades are blindly optimistic about ecological environmental protection, and environmental protection makes concessions to development and construction from time to time.

  Jiangxi: Some environmental protection work is lax and untrue. The concentration of PM10 or PM2.5 in seven cities has not decreased, but has increased. The problems of environmental inaction and chaos are outstanding.

  Yunnan: Of the 70 industrial parks above the provincial level, 57 have not built centralized pollution control facilities; The promotion of heavy metal pollution control is not effective. It is required to complete 19 comprehensive treatment projects of heavy metal pollution left over from history by the end of 2015, and 12 projects have not yet been completed.

  Layout design and drawing: Cai Huawei

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Is sunflower seed the first cause of cancer? This "top ten cancer-causing food blacklist" is a bit unreliable.

Recently, a "blacklist of top ten carcinogenic foods" was circulated in a circle of friends: "Now Chinese people have a high incidence of cancer, and they have received it! Sunflower seeds rank first in carcinogenesis, while fried dough sticks rank tenth. The blacklist of the top ten carcinogenic foods: sunflower seeds, chewing gum, monosodium glutamate, pork liver, rice noodles (slats, rice noodles, vermicelli), pickles (dried radish), bottled fresh fruit juice, preserved eggs, stinky tofu and fried dough sticks.

Rumor screenshot

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Where did this list come from? The reporter found through online search that the publisher of the "Top Ten Cancer-causing Food Blacklist" is the Cancer Hospital of China Academy of Medical Sciences. However, as early as 2014, the relevant personnel of the Cancer Hospital of China Academy of Medical Sciences denied publishing this "blacklist" when interviewed by the media.In 2014, the cancer-causing foods published by Cancer Hospital of China Academy of Medical Sciences were actually cured and smoked foods, barbecue foods, moldy foods and so on.

So, will the food on this so-called "blacklist" really cause cancer? After consulting a lot of information, the reporter summarized the experts’ views on these foods-

Sunflower seeds:

The saying that sunflower seeds rank first among the "carcinogenic foods" will make a fuss on the Internet every once in a while, mainly based on the fact that sunflower can easily absorb heavy metals. But the crops that absorb heavy metals are more than just sunflowers. If the soil itself is polluted by heavy metals, then not only the sunflower will have problems, but also any plants growing on it will have problems. Conversely, if there is no pollution problem and it meets the national standards, sunflower seeds can be eaten normally. For sunflower seeds, what we really need to worry about is deterioration and aflatoxin, which does cause cancer. When you encounter such broken sunflower seeds, you must discard them.

Monosodium glutamate:

Regarding the statement that "monosodium glutamate causes cancer", Jiefang Daily Shangguan News had a rumor in 2016. MSG is not a chemical synthesis, its ingredients are taken from nature. The main component of monosodium glutamate is sodium glutamate, which is fermented by bacteria that are good at secreting glutamic acid. The raw materials for fermentation can be starch, beet, sugarcane and even waste molasses, and the process is similar to the production of wine, vinegar and soy sauce. Jiang Hong, a nutritionist in charge of the Nutrition Department of a hospital in Hangzhou, once said in an interview with the media: "The main component of monosodium glutamate is sodium glutamate, which is composed of glutamic acid and sodium, and glutamic acid is one of more than 20 amino acids needed by the human body. Theoretically, its safety is beyond doubt." Secondly, sodium glutamate evolved into sodium pyroglutamate after high temperature, and its carcinogenicity has not been confirmed yet.

Pig liver:

Pig liver is a metabolic detoxification organ with high cholesterol, but this does not mean that pig liver can’t be eaten. As a natural food, pig liver also contains a lot of nutrients, especially iron. A considerable number of anemic people in the urban population, especially women and children, can eat some pig liver. How to avoid toxins and get nutrients from pig liver? A few times is a good way, and it is best to buy branded pork liver and cook it at home. In addition, people who are overweight and have high cholesterol should try not to eat them.

Stinky tofu:

It is rumored that stinky tofu contains volatile basic ammonia and hydrogen sulfide and is easily contaminated by microorganisms. In fact, stinky tofu "smells stinky" because the protein contained in tofu undergoes a series of reactions in the process of fermentation, pickling and post-fermentation, which eventually produces a pungent compound called hydrogen sulfide. However, after the decomposition of protein, amino acids are produced, and stinky tofu has a delicious taste, so it is "delicious". Therefore, the stinky tofu made by traditional fermentation method is safe. What is really unsafe is that illegal traders cut corners and use illegal additives in the production process.

Fried dough sticks, rice noodles and preserved eggs:

Fried dough sticks, rice noodles and preserved eggs are questioned, mainly because of the harm of heavy metals such as lead in the production. Excessive intake of heavy metals can easily lead to toxic reactions such as insomnia, anemia and mental retardation. Although this is not the same as carcinogenesis, these kinds of foods cannot be eaten without restraint. At present, there are some new technologies in the market, such as alum-free fried dough sticks, healthy rice noodles and lead-free preserved eggs, which reduce the influence of heavy metals.

Chewing gum and bottled juice:

The main entanglement of these two kinds of foods lies in the "sugar". Some chewing gum contains aspartame, and experts say that as long as the chewing gum is not swallowed in a whole bottle, it will generally not reach the carcinogenic concentration. The biggest hidden danger of chewing gum is that chewing time is too long, which will cause oral muscle strain. Bottled fruit juice, whether freshly squeezed or refrigerated or at room temperature, has a considerable sugar content, so long as it is not consumed in large quantities for a long time, it is no problem.

Pickled vegetables:

Pickled food is really not so healthy, and it is most necessary to be vigilant on this list. Almost all pickles and pickles will produce nitrite in the pickling process, and nitrosamines converted from nitrite are carcinogens proved by scientific research. The content of nitrite in food is the highest within 24 hours to 20 days after salting. After more than one month, the content of nitrite decreased to a safe range. Therefore, attention should be paid to the time of eating pickled food, and it is not appropriate to eat it in large quantities.

From this, it can be determined that the "top ten cancer-causing food blacklist" transmitted by the Internet is not credible. Apart from the fact that the "top ten cancer-causing food blacklist" is false, there is also a "list of cancer-resistant vegetables" on the Internet, which is also false because it is spread everywhere under the guise of the nonexistent "the State Council Cancer Prevention Office".

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The so-called "the State Council Cancer Prevention Office" does not exist, and this list is also false.

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What exactly is a healthy diet? The Dietary Guidelines for China Residents (2016) suggests that the recommended daily consumption of vegetables and fruits in Chinese is 300-500g and 200-350g, respectively, while the recommended daily consumption of livestock and poultry meat is only 40-75g. Remember, eat more vegetables and less meat! Look at the picture at a glance ↓

Dietary pagoda map

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Source:

People’s Daily: How to prevent and treat cancer more scientifically? (Concern, are these WeChat "advice" reliable? ①)
Beijing Daily: Seven Kinds of Suspected Ten Carcinogens on the Internet
Family Health News: "Top Ten Carcinogenic Foods" turned out to be misinformation.
Evening News: The "Top Ten Carcinogenic Foods" on the Internet are not completely scientific.
City Express: Most of the top ten carcinogenic foods on the Internet are "lying down"
Daily News: The "Top 10 Carcinogenic Foods" on the Internet are not reliable

(This article was proofread by Zheng Ziyu)

Shanghai rumor platform email: shwlpy@qq.com

Source: vision china

Photo editor: Yong Kai

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Half of the gutter oil made from pig waste flows into the edible oil market.

Four months ago, Wenzhou Yueqing police cracked a case of manufacturing and selling waste oil. Black-hearted boss Qian and others use discarded pig skin, pig lymph and pig large intestine to make waste oil for sale. After investigation, this black workshop produces more than 300 kilograms of waste oil every day, of which half of the waste oil with good color flows into the local market as edible oil; As for the oil residue, those with good color were directly sold to delicatessens, while those with poor color were compressed into oil residue cakes and sold to some vendors. By the day of police investigation, the black workshop had been in operation for more than half a year.

Yesterday, four people, including Qian Mou, the head of the black workshop, were transferred to Yueqing police for prosecution according to law for allegedly producing and selling toxic harmful food.

Seaside bungalow

Black workshop hiding waste oil

In mid-March this year, the police of Yandangshan Public Security Bureau in Yueqing found an important clue in their daily work: in Hua Er Village, Puqi Town, some people bought pig waste materials such as pig lymph, pig intestine oil and pig waste meat.

After investigation, the police found that the purchaser was a man riding an electric tricycle. Every time he set off in the early morning, he bought pig waste everywhere.

Soon, the police locked the target. In the early morning of March 17, Yandangshan Public Security Bureau set up a task force to track and investigate men.

Finally, it was found that his foothold was a seaside bungalow in Puqi Hua Er Village.

By moonlight, the police saw that the workshop was lined up by seven bungalows, which were brightly lit. The police officers lurking not far away smelled a foul smell mixed with burnt meat in the distance. Accordingly, the police concluded that this is probably a black workshop that produces waste oil.

After obtaining further evidence, in the morning, the police organized forces to arrest.

When there are many.

The monthly output is ten thousand Jin.

According to the police, when they entered the workshop, they found that there were two middle-aged men and four middle-aged women working, two of whom were in charge of four cauldrons cooking waste oil, and four middle-aged women were in charge of cleaning up the chopped raw materials. The workshop was dirty and smelly.

On the spot, the police seized 1.5 tons of waste oil, more than 800 kilograms of raw materials used to produce waste oil and more than 300 kilograms of oil residue. At the same time, the police also seized more than 20 barrels of suspected lard totaling more than 1 ton and sampled them. According to the workshop staff, the finished waste oil and oil residue were originally expected to be put into the market that afternoon.

After the trial, one of the suspects surnamed Qian, 62, was a native of Yueqing. Qian confessed that the workshop was opened in the first half of 2012, and a total of four people were operating, mainly in the family mode.

Qian said that he is mainly responsible for cooking edible waste oil, and Li is mainly responsible for cooking industrial waste oil. If the industrial waste oil cooked by Li is good in color, it will also be mixed with edible waste oil for sale. In many cases, the output in January is tens of thousands of kilograms.

According to the police, the waste oil cooked by Qian and others is mainly sold by him, of which one kilogram of edible waste oil, 4 yuan, is mainly sold to the local market; 2.1 yuan, a catty of industrial waste oil, was sold to a boss from Wenling, while the oil residue was sold to local deli or pressed into oil residue cake and sold to small vendors.

The raw materials used to make gutter oil are waste pork such as lymph, sebum and intestinal oil from pigs, and the purchase price is only one catty in 0.7 yuan.

At present, Qian and others are suspected of producing and selling toxic harmful food and have been transferred to Yueqing police for prosecution according to law.

Our correspondent Zhou Shuangjie Shi Changting

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From "Walking Measurement" to "Sky and Land" Integrated Monitoring —— Science and Technology Helps Hainan Tropical Rainforest Protection

  Xinhua News Agency, Haikou, September 11th Title: From "foot measurement" to "sky and land" integrated monitoring — — Science and technology help Hainan tropical rain forest protection

  Xinhua News Agency reporters Chen Kaizi and Yuan Rui

  Kingfisher jumps into the water, with fish in its mouth; The round-nosed monitor lizard travels slowly, looking for delicious food in the forest; Gibbons climb on the treetops and sing loudly … … These scenes of Hainan tropical rain forest are being recorded and presented in real time by remote monitoring system.

  The picture shows the ecological monitoring platform in Bawangling area of Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park. Xinhua News Agency reporter Fan Yuqing photo

  Since the national park system was piloted in 2019, Hainan has made great efforts to build a new model of intelligent ecological management and protection. Hainan Rainforest National Park Administration has built a provincial-level smart management center and a smart rainforest big data center platform, and carried out "electronic fence" construction pilot projects in Bawangling, Diaoluoshan and Wuzhishan, and started the "sky-land" integrated monitoring system project of Hainan Rainforest National Park, exploring the construction of a four-in-one tropical rainforest monitoring system of "forest dynamic monitoring sample plot+satellite sample plot+random sample plot+kilometer grid sample plot".

  On the monitoring screen of Jianfengling Branch of Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park Administration, the video can be switched to multi-angle high-definition images at any time, and live broadcast can be realized by connecting with the camera installed in the rainforest.

  The forest coverage rate of Jianfengling area is over 97%, which is rich in biological resources and is one of the hot spots of biodiversity in the world. "Through ‘ Electronic fence ’ And multi-functional monitoring system, we have greatly reduced the number of people entering the mountains and found many species that have not been seen for a long time. " Yang Shibin, deputy director of Jianfengling Branch of Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park Administration, said.

  In addition to ecological protection and resource monitoring, scientific and technological means are also applied to the daily patrol and maintenance of Hainan tropical rain forest.

  The Wuzhishan area of Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park has pleasant scenery. Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Lizhen photo

  In Bawangling area, the information-based patrol management platform is connected with the special mobile phone equipped by rangers, which can check their patrol time and route in real time, and realize standardized and information-based management of patrol work. The application of science and technology, such as fire remote video monitoring watchtower and fire video monitoring command center, has improved the ability of forest protection and fire prevention.

  "From the older generation of scientists ‘ Measurement on foot ’ , until now ‘ Sky land ’ Integrated and comprehensive monitoring, Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park has initially established a long-term positioning monitoring system for natural resources and biodiversity, and through it, it has carried out the protection and management of tropical rainforest ecosystems, key species habitats and ecological environment, as well as biodiversity and forest carbon sinks. Scientific research. " Wang Nan, deputy director of Hainan Rainforest National Park Administration, said, "In addition, a series of other scientific and technological means are also helping the effective management and protection of Hainan Rainforest."