标签归档 西安高端外卖

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High temperature yellow warning

  The Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue a high-temperature yellow warning at 06: 00 on July 24:

  It is estimated that during the day of July 24th, the highest temperature in eastern and south-central North China, most of Huanghuai, Jianghuai, Jianghan, Jiangnan, southwestern Sichuan Basin and southern Xinjiang Basin will reach above 35℃. Among them, the highest temperature in parts of central and southern Hebei, central and eastern Henan, northern Anhui and southern Xinjiang Basin will reach 37 ~ 39℃, and the local temperature can reach 40℃.

  Defense guide:

  1. Try to avoid outdoor activities at high temperature in the afternoon, provide heatstroke prevention and cooling guidance to the old, weak, sick and young people, and take necessary protective measures;

  2, the relevant departments should pay attention to prevent fires caused by excessive electricity consumption, wires, transformers and other power equipment load;

  3. Operators working outdoors or under high temperature conditions shall take necessary protective measures;

  4. Pay attention to work and rest time, ensure sleep, and prepare some commonly used heatstroke prevention and cooling drugs when necessary;

  5. The media should strengthen the propaganda of heatstroke prevention and cooling health care knowledge, and all relevant departments should implement heatstroke prevention and cooling protection measures.

  (Editor: Zhang Lin)

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Behind the high-speed tragedy of Xiaomi Automobile: In February, it just completed the full-scale push of "end-to-end" intelligent driving.

K diagram 01810_0

  Xiaomi SU7 car accident is still continuing to ferment. In addition to focusing on whether the door can’t be opened and the front of the car catches fire, a lot of attention is focused on whether the active safety functions such as emergency braking (AEB) of Xiaomi SU7 are triggered in the accident.

  On the evening of April 1,The official once again issued a statement that Xiaomi SU7 Standard Edition has two sub-functions of forward anti-collision assistance, including collision warning (FCW) and emergency braking (AEB), which are targeted at vehicles, pedestrians and two-wheelers, and the working speed of AEB function is between 8-135 km/h. This function is similar to that of AEB with the same configuration in the industry. At present, it does not respond to obstacles such as cones, water horses, stones and animals.

  In short, Xiaomi believes that the current AEB function does not support the identification of roadblocks in accidents, but it does not support the same configuration models in the industry.

  In this regard, an intelligent driving industry person told reporters that construction roads will generally be marked on high-definition maps, and guiding NOA to divert will remind them to take over. If the intelligent driving system gives a certain weight to the real-time updated HD map, there is a certain probability to avoid the accident.

  According to official information, the company just completed the full-scale promotion of "Xiaomi End-to-end Full Scene Intelligent Driving (HAD)" in February this year, indicating that "end-to-end user driving data training has been introduced, and on the basis of" no map ",the trajectory is more anthropomorphic, traffic is more efficient and driving is safer", and it is clear that HAD covers highways, urban expressways and so on.

  The price of "no graph"

  When discussing the boundary between intelligent driving ability and responsibility, we have to admit that even in the case of artificial driving, Xiaomi SU7 has a certain probability of distress in this German-Shanghai expressway accident.

  According to Xiaomi’s notification, before the accident, the vehicle was in the state of NOA intelligent assisted driving and continued to drive at a speed of 116 km/h. Due to construction repairs, the road section was closed with roadblocks and diverted to the reverse lane.

  At present, the official police report has not been made public. However, because the speed is too fast, and Deshang Expressway is located near Jiuhuashan Mountain, and the lighting situation at night is not good, whether the direct cause of the accident is caused by the vehicle hitting the roadblock at the high-speed NOA or the driver’s improper steering+braking after taking over is actually inconclusive (although Xiaomi may be to blame in both cases).

  So, why can’t high-speed NOA recognize lane changes?

  A person in the smart driving industry who did not want to be named told the reporter that this may be related to the fact that the smart driving system does not use high-precision maps, or the decision-making weight of maps in the smart driving system is too low.

  "If the intelligent driving system uses a high-precision map, at least it will prompt the construction ahead, and then NOA’s route planning will be different," the person said, but pointed out that when dealing with the diversion, whether to continue NOA according to the new road or slow down and ask for takeover, each scheme may be different.

  However, the interviewee also told reporters that road construction is divided into temporary construction and planned construction, and the planned construction will generally be uniformly marked on the road network, prompting the smart driver to change the route. But the temporary construction information is "not necessarily" uploaded.

  Considering the risk of landslide caused by the geographical location of the German-Shanghai Expressway, the possibility of temporary construction is also great-however, the interviewee revealed to the reporter that according to his understanding, this construction is not temporary construction.

  The reporter looked up the official subscription number of Xiaomi Automobile and found that at the early stage of Xiaomi SU7′ s release, the company publicized that it adopted the "light map" urban NOA scheme. However, in October last year, Xiaomi announced that it had pushed version 1.40 smart driving in large quantities, and made it clear that the NOA function of the city allowed vehicles to avoid construction.

  However, on March 19 this year, the subscription number issued a document, saying that in February this year, the end-to-end full-scene intelligent driving function was fully pushed, and it was repeatedly emphasized that the intelligent driving system was "no map".

  "Xiaomi’s plan is biased, and there is definitely no high-precision map at the bottom. Another system design is problematic." The aforementioned person pointed out to the reporter: "In fact, Cheluyun is a way to achieve automatic driving with the lowest collaborative cost."

  Of course, car dealers flaunt "no map" not simply to reduce costs. According to the reporter’s understanding, the pure vision scheme will contradict the HD map that is not updated in time to a certain extent. In the choice of reference weight of intelligent driving system, in order to avoid the contradiction of reference data and make decision-making difficult, we will also give up high-precision maps on our own initiative.

  The boundary of "pure vision"

  Then, since we chose "no map" and emphasized perception, what about Xiaomi’s perception ability?

  Back to the Xiaomi accident vehicle, from the sensor configuration point of view, the intelligent driving sensor configuration of the SU7 standard version Pilot Pro is two forward-looking, three upward-looking, four around-looking, a rear-looking camera and a forward millimeter-wave radar (of course, there are 12 ultrasonic radars, but the ultrasonic radar has insufficient performance and almost no weight in high-speed intelligent driving decision), commonly known as "9+1" configuration.

  And this configuration is almost the same asThe plan is exactly the same. The HW 4.0 system is equipped with four side-looking cameras, three front-looking cameras at the top and a rear-looking camera at the tail, including a forward millimeter-wave radar at the front of the car, which is "7+1" configuration.

  The intelligent driving decision-making system, which relies almost entirely on the camera, undoubtedly belongs to the so-called "pure vision scheme".

  So, how reliable is the pure vision scheme? Can you handle unexpected emergencies?

  Last year, the media conducted an in-depth report.Many casualties caused by opening FSD were exposed and analyzed.

  In the report, FSD caused many "stupid" accidents, such as directly rushing out of the T-junction and chasing a police car with flashing warning lights. And one of the accidents is a typical warning to the pure vision scheme.

  In this accident, the driver who started the automatic driving almost ran straight into the truck chassis that rolled over and heeled in three lanes at a medium speed of about 40-50 km/h around 3 am, causing the driver’s death. It is worth noting that, from the video, the rollover truck is huge in scale, close to three meters in height, while the lighting conditions on the road are acceptable, the speed is not fast, and the human eye can quickly capture and respond in time.

  However, in the face of this simple emergency treatment from the perspective of natural persons, Tesla FSD, which was advertised as surpassing human driving ability, caused an accident.

  The media quoted automobile engineering experts in colleges and universities as saying that the above-mentioned incidents may have occurred because Tesla could not identify the chassis characteristics of rollover trucks and mistook them for roads or backgrounds, so no emergency treatment was carried out.

  This also brings a soul torture to the pure visual route: pure visual intelligent driving not only needs to know cars, but also needs to know things, not only pedestrians, pets, or even suddenly dumped goods-more unexpected irregular objects may become the culprit of traffic accidents.

  Judging from Xiaomi’s reply, AEB system really can’t give feedback on the diversion obstacles such as cones, water horses, stones and animals. However, Xiaomi officially insists that AEB, a "friend", can’t do it either.

  But the problem is that the standard version of Xiaomi SU7The number of equipment is almost "stingy" compared with that of friends at the same price, and the decision-making also depends entirely on pure visual ability, so it is obviously not convincing to compete with AEB system alone.

  According to the data of knowing the car emperor, in the same price model, such as the ideal L6 intelligent driving sensing configuration is almost the same as that of Xiaomi SU7-but more include007, Tucki P7,Each configuration version of Han EV and Seal is equipped with at least 5 millimeter-wave radars and 1.; At least three or more millimeter-wave radars are equipped on the models of Wujie M5/M7 and Tucki P7+.

  In other words, compared with "friends", the security redundancy of Xiaomi SU7 Standard Edition is far from enough.

  "The training of a qualified driver, in addition to road traffic rules and driving skills training, relies more on the accumulation of intangible life experience to gain the ability to cope with emergencies. This is precisely the gift of life to mankind, and it is alsoAt present, it is far from the realm. We may be able to achieve pure vision in the future, but we should not train intelligence through accident accumulation. "The person from the aforementioned listed company told reporters:" Lei Jun (Xiaomi) may not be washed this time. "

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Behind Japan’s sudden sanctions against South Korea: experts say it is still measured.

  On July 1st, the Japanese government, which just finished the G20 reception, suddenly announced that it would restrict the export of three kinds of semiconductor materials to South Korea. According to Reuters’s report, Japan may impose this sanction as early as July 4th.

  On the afternoon of the same day, the first official (deputy minister) of the South Korean Foreign Ministry, Zhao Seung-young, summoned the Japanese ambassador to South Korea and protested to him. South Korea’s Minister of Industry, Trade and Resources Cheng Yunmo said that he would consider resorting to the World Trade Organization.

  According to the analysis of Nikkei Chinese Network, the semiconductor materials involved in this sanction are all materials for making TV and smart phone components. Japanese suppliers have an absolute dominant share in the market of these materials. Once the sanctions take effect, it will be difficult for Korean buyers to find alternative supply channels in the market, which will inevitably bring potential impacts to companies such as Samsung and LG in South Korea, and may also affect some Japanese manufacturers, which will have huge side effects in the long run.

  At the moment when South Korea’s economic performance is not optimistic, how much impact Japan’s sanctions will have on South Korea’s economy has become a concern of many parties. According to Yonhap News Agency’s report on July 1, the Ministry of Industry, Trade and Resources of the Republic of Korea said on the same day that due to factors such as semiconductor and sluggish exports to China, South Korea’s exports in June decreased by 13.5% year-on-year to US$ 44.18 billion, showing a downward trend for seven consecutive months, and the decrease rate reached a new high in three years and five months.

  However, there are also views that Japan’s sanctions are rare, but they are not intended to make South Korea "hurt." Hu Lingyuan, director of the Center for Japanese Studies at Fudan University, believes that this round of diplomatic turmoil between Japan and South Korea can be understood from the perspectives of historical issues between Japan and South Korea and their respective domestic politics.

  Sanctions and countermeasures are still measured, but the business community has begun to worry.

  In addition to the semiconductor industry, according to the Nikkei Chinese website, Japan also plans to remove South Korea from the "white list" of friendly countries in security protection in August.

  According to the above report, Japan will strengthen South Korea’s export control in two stages. First, after July 4th, three products, fluorinated polyimide, photoresist and etching gas (hydrogen fluoride), are required to be licensed and examined separately. And it is planned to exclude South Korea from the "white list" of friendly countries in security in August.

  According to the report, the list includes 27 countries including the United States, Germany and France, and South Korea will be the first country to be eliminated. If it is not on the list, the products that may be transferred to the military need to be approved by the Japanese Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry when they are exported, and electronic parts, precision parts, machine tools, etc. are all controlled objects.

  However, although the volume is not small, it seems that the leaders of Japan and South Korea have no intention of completely "freezing" the relations between the two countries.

  "The semiconductor industry is not a particularly sophisticated field. Abe beat South Korea in this field and expressed his dissatisfaction, which can convey a kind of ‘ I’ll punish you for doing something wrong ’ The signal. It’s like having a bad breath. " Hu Lingyuan said.

  Regarding the export control this time, Keisuke Yusheng Tian, executive director of Deloitte Management Consulting Company in Japan, said that "since it is an area where Japan can make its own judgment, it is estimated that it will not violate the rules of the World Trade Organization". However, Professor Fuyong Youxia of Waseda University thinks: "This is a measure in a gray area suspected of violating WTO rules".

  "In fact, after Japan took the initiative to sanction, South Korea was a bit passive. It seems to be a loss to overthrow the agreement before, and South Korea’s domestic economy is not performing well now. In order to lose points, the Moon Jae in administration must fight back against Japan. " Hu Lingyuan analyzed that "South Korea will take some retaliatory measures, but it will be restrained. In fact, Japan’s sanctions are also moderate. Both sides have a deep concern for their domestic people ‘ Show ’ The ingredients will not really cause particularly deep harm to each other. "

  In fact, many international factors also restrict the severity of Japan-South Korea bad relations. Japan has just finished the reception for the G20 Osaka Summit, and seems unwilling to be too "high-profile" when imposing sanctions on South Korea.

  "The reason why sanctions are announced now is because Japan does not want this matter to affect the G20 meeting." Li Kaisheng told The Paper, "When all countries are opposed to the unilateralism of the United States, as the host of the G20, Japan does not want to affect its image because of sanctions."

  "In addition, Abe can’t make Japan-ROK relations too rigid, and we must grasp the balance." Hu Lingyuan analyzed and said, "On the one hand, Abe wants to make some noise, but on the other hand, he can’t overdo it. In that case, it is difficult to score in China."

  At the moment when the situation on the peninsula is easing, the factors of the United States and North Korea are also variables that cannot be ignored when the Abe government makes decisions.

  "Abe must also take into account the feelings of Trump and Kim Jong-un. Trump just met with Kim Jong-un. In the context of the easing of the situation on the peninsula, Japan also wants to improve relations with North Korea. In Kim Jong-un’s view, Moon Jae in’s efforts to improve North-South relations are relatively positive. Under this circumstance, if Abe is too tough on South Korea, Kim Jong-un will not feel very happy. " Hu Lingyuan said.

  However, the industry has begun to worry about the follow-up impact of sanctions.

  According to the Nikkei Chinese website, the relevant person of SK Hynix said in an interview that the inventory was "less than 3 months". When asked, "If we can’t purchase more, will the factory stop production in three months?", the answer was "Yes".

  Samsung Electronics evaded the specific instructions and only said that it was "investigating the situation in detail".

  On the other hand, however, Korean companies have a high market share in the semiconductor field. In terms of semiconductor sales, South Korea’s Samsung Electronics topped the list, while SK Hynix ranked third. Especially in the storage semiconductor for data storage, Korean companies have strong advantages. A large Japanese electromechanical company is worried that "if the supply of storage semiconductors in South Korea stagnates, which will lead to a reduction in the production of Apple’s iPhone, it may also have an impact on the supply of parts and components of the company".

  Sanctions have obvious symbolic significance, and both sides focus on internal affairs.

  "Japan chose the semiconductor industry to start, which is mainly a symbolic act. It is not that Japan and South Korea will soon be in the semiconductor industry ‘ Go to war ’ Yes. " Hu Lingyuan told The Paper (www.thepaper.cn), "Abe’s action is first considered for the Senate election in late July."

  The Senate election to be voted on July 21st is the first parliamentary election in Japan since the era of "making peace". Abe attaches great importance to this election. According to Xinhua News Agency, Abe’s Liberal Democratic Party is continuing to seek to amend Article 9 of the Constitution, so it regards constitutional amendment as one of the focuses of the Senate election. One of the highlights of the election is whether the forces supporting constitutional amendment can continue to maintain a two-thirds advantage in the Senate. However, Japan’s Kyodo News reported at the end of June that there are currently 78 people in the Senate who support constitutional amendment without re-election, and Abe still needs to win the support of 86 people to form a two-thirds advantage. Therefore, it is difficult to cross the threshold of constitutional amendment as it was three years ago.

  In addition, just on the 25th of last month, Shinzo Abe just faced a cabinet no-confidence resolution jointly submitted by five Japanese opposition parties, including the Constitutional Democratic Party. Although Abe successfully "passed the customs" with the majority opposition from the people, the two parties and the Japan Reform Association, Abe will still face many uncertainties in the face of the decisive battle of the Senate election to be held in late July.

  In this regard, Hu Lingyuan analyzed that the election campaign is about to enter a climax. If the election is very beneficial to Abe at that time, it is not excluded that he wants to "bundle" the elections of the Senate and the House of Representatives at the same time, further consolidate his domestic status, and even serve as the fourth prime minister. Therefore, Abe has the motivation to use his relationship with South Korea to do some articles.

  In addition, Abe’s appointment in the diplomatic field has recently been incompetent, so he intends to score points in diplomacy and win the favor of voters. According to Hu Lingyuan’s observation, Abe’s diplomacy with China has been relatively successful recently, and other directions are all promising.

  "The G20 is going well, but Japan-US relations are not optimistic. Trump also mentioned the Japan-US security treaty, and the United States is expected to put pressure on Japan after the Japanese Senate election. " Hu Lingyuan said, "Russia has also found it difficult to break through Abe, with Putin ‘ Make friends with ’ It seems that the trick can’t be played anymore. Therefore, Abe’ s diplomatic pressure is still relatively large. "

  Abe is not the only one facing internal pressure. Moon Jae in’s South Korea’s economic performance was mediocre, and the economic growth rate showed a red light. On April 2 this year, the data released by the Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy of the Republic of Korea showed that after the export data in February shrank at the fastest speed in the past three years, the total national export of South Korea in March was 47.11 billion US dollars, down 8.2% from the same period of last year, and fell for four consecutive months since December last year. On the 9th of the same month, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) predicted the list of countries whose economic growth rate will decline this year, and South Korea was among them.

  "The Moon Jae in government is facing great pressure in the economic field. They promised to increase welfare, but the economic data is not optimistic at all. " Song Zhixun, a 27-year-old Korean youth, told The Paper, "If you lose points in diplomacy, it will be very unfavorable to Moon Jae in."

  Japan and South Korea are not in a cold day, and Japan is suffocating.

  In addition to the internal factors of the two countries, for the Japanese and Korean people, Japan’s rare sanctions are not completely unexpected. The two countries have been feuding for a long time because of historical issues, and they are deeply divided.

  According to the Kyodo News Agency, a joint survey conducted by Genron NPO, a Japanese non-profit organization, and the Institute of East Asian Studies (EAI), an independent think tank in South Korea, from May to June showed that more than 60% of the respondents in both countries said that they thought the bilateral relations between Japan and South Korea had deteriorated, while only 6.1% of Japanese respondents and 3.7% of Korean respondents still thought that the relations between the two countries were "good".

  Compared with the same period of last year, the proportion of Japanese respondents who thought bilateral relations were "bad" jumped to 63.5%, an increase of 23 percentage points, the highest level since the first survey in 2013.

  Kyodo News analyzed that one of the main reasons for the deterioration of relations between the two countries is the position of the Supreme Court of Korea on wartime workers. Japan insists that South Korea gave up the right to claim compensation in the 1965 Basic Treaty between Korea and Japan, and Japan provided huge funds for "economic cooperation" to South Korea, including grants worth 300 million US dollars and loans worth 200 million US dollars over 10 years — — The total amount was 1.5 times that of the national budget of Korea at that time.

  In this regard, Naiwang Muxia, a Japanese college student, told The Paper that South Korea could not forget what Japan did as a colony during World War II, but Japanese officials believed that it had provided economic compensation to South Korea after the war, so they did not want this history to be mentioned again. "Japan (the government) feels that we have solved this problem with money. If South Korea wants Japan to listen to their claims, let’s return the money to Japan first." Naiwang Muxia said.

  The survey also showed that another reason for the rapid deterioration of Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force-ROK relations was the incident that a South Korean navy destroyer irradiated a fire control radar on a Japanese patrol aircraft in December last year. According to the survey, more than 60% of the respondents in Japan and South Korea expressed confidence in the version of events provided by their governments. The Japanese side called the incident an "extremely dangerous act" and lodged a solemn protest with the ROK. The South Korean side explained that this was a normal combat operation, not aimed at Japan.

  Based on the above-mentioned disputes, during the just-concluded G20 Summit in Osaka, Japan, the leaders of Japan and South Korea did not hold bilateral talks, but only shook hands and took a group photo as the host and guest at the opening ceremony.

  "The historical issue has dragged on for a long time, and Japan really feels that it has a bite in its heart ‘ Evil spirit ’ . The Japanese side feels that park geun-hye has signed an agreement with Japan on ‘ Comfort women ’ The agreement on the issue, but now South Korea does not recognize it. " Hu Lingyuan explained.

  The Japanese government believes that South Korea’s reopening of the issue of forced labor by the Japanese army during World War II violated the Japan-South Korea Claims Agreement between the two countries. Suga Yoshihide, the Japanese Chief Cabinet Secretary, rejected the proposal made by South Korea on June 19th, saying it was "totally unacceptable".

  "In Japan’s view, since there is an agreement between the two governments, it cannot be said that the government will overturn the agreement as soon as the people are emotional. This makes Abe feel very faceless. " Hu Lingyuan said.

  "In fact, it is understandable that Japan is a country with strong self-esteem." Song Zhixun, a 27-year-old Korean youth, gave his own understanding of the deterioration of relations between the two countries in an interview with The Paper. "They (Japan) are jealous of us as everyone knows, and (Korea) is obviously a colony of the former (Japan), but many industries and even cultures, stars and movies are occupied by South Korea. It must feel bad."

  "Regarding Japan-ROK relations, there are two levels of government and people." Song Yue, director of the Korea Institute of East Asian Studies, who conducted the survey, said. On the other hand, Yasushi Kudo, the head of Genron NPO in Japan, also said that although most people think that Japan-ROK relations have deteriorated, the general impression of another country is not so bad. "Both governments should admit that their people want to improve this relationship." Kudo Jing said.

  "We will hate the Japanese government, but we won’t hate the Japanese, especially the young people have no opinions on the Japanese." Song Zhixun said. Speaking of the trade sanctions that Japan has just announced against South Korea, Song Zhixun believes that this unfavorable situation for both sides will not last long. "It’s just temporary. (Japan and South Korea) was originally an alliance. In fact, there will be no reaction (relationship) no matter how bad it is."

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Someone has had an accident! Don’t buy this kind of "old man music" no matter how cheap it is.

0one

Driver’s safety awareness is weak.

Most drivers of "Laotoule" are older and have not obtained a driver’s license, and their awareness of traffic safety is weak. They often run red lights, drive in the opposite direction, drive in a lane that is not in accordance with the regulations, stop and put passengers in violation of regulations, which disrupts the normal traffic order and easily leads to traffic accidents.

02

Poor vehicle safety

"Laotoule" has a light chassis, unstable center of gravity, poor safety performance of vehicle steering, braking and other components, and it is easy to tilt and roll over during driving, and lacks basic safety configuration such as seat belts and airbags. Once a traffic accident occurs, it is easy to cause casualties.

0three

Lack of security

"Laotoule" has a low entry barrier for manufacturing, and the technical standards are far lower than the national standards for normal motor vehicles. Vehicles cannot be registered and licensed according to law, can’t drive on the road, can’t legally buy insurance, and the safety is even more insecure! In the event of an accident, it is very difficult to pursue responsibility and compensate.
Haining traffic police issued a reminder
Please start from yourself, especially for the older people at home.Advise them not to "old man’s music"As a means of transportation to pick up children.Or a means of transportation.Resolutely do itDo not buy, drive or ride.For the safety of you and others, please obey the traffic laws consciously.

Source: Haining Traffic Police

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Shi Hai: Little-known and crucial "Orchid Diplomacy" between China and Japan

  


    In April 1964, Zhu De (first from left) and visiting Japanese politician Kenzo Matsumura (second from right) watched orchids.


    "Can be white and yellow, no one is also self-fragrant. "The heart is not big enough, but it can hold a lot of incense." Zhang Yu’s five-character quatrain "Ode to Orchids" really captures the characteristics of orchids: the flowers are not big, and whether anyone appreciates them or not, but they silently exude a delicate fragrance. It is precisely because of this characteristic that orchids have always been loved by literati in China and Japan. In the 1960s, the small orchid became a bridge between China and Japan, and an ingenious "orchid diplomacy" was achieved.


    It has successfully promoted the important trade between the two countries and made an indelible contribution to the normalization of bilateral relations in the future.


  Sino-Japanese trade encountered difficulties, and the Orchid Delegation visited Japan with important tasks.


    Late one night in April, 1963, the telephone of Liao Chengzhi, the head of China’s work in Japan, suddenly rang. When he picked up the phone, a familiar voice came from the microphone. It was Kenzo Matsumura, an alumnus of Liao Chengzhi and a famous Japanese politician. Matsumura exchanged pleasantries on the phone, and suddenly proposed that he would invite China to send an orchid delegation to visit Japan as the president of the Ailan Society of Japan. This request immediately made Liao Chengzhi feel a little strange. You know, Matsumura is one of the leaders of the Miki-Matsumura faction in the ruling Liberal Democratic Party of Japan, and he has considerable influence in politics. Why did he ask China to send an orchid delegation to visit Japan in such a hurry?


    After putting the phone down, Liao Chengzhi immediately reported the situation to Premier Zhou Enlai. After analysis, the two men thought that Matsumura’s request had a lot to do with the difficulties faced by the trade between the two countries at that time. Matsumura is a politician in Japan who is responsible for the normalization of Sino-Japanese relations. This upright and frank old man has been immersed in Sinology since childhood, and he loves orchids best, and has special feelings for China. After the Japanese surrender, Matsumura took the lead in opposing the pro-American and anti-China policies of Kishi Nobusuke’s cabinet. In 1959 and 1962, despite the pressure from the Party and the threat from the United States, Matsumura led two delegations to visit China and reached a consensus with Premier Zhou Enlai to normalize relations between the two countries gradually. During their visit to China, the two countries signed the LT Trade Memorandum, agreed to set up permanent offices in Tokyo and Beijing, and exchanged journalists, thus creating the famous "Memorandum Trade".


    However, in the process of implementing the memorandum trade, there have been various difficulties. First, the Japanese government refused to approve the export of vinylon complete sets of equipment to China, and then the establishment of representative offices between the two countries also met with resistance, and the pressure from the United States and Taiwan Province made the Ikeda Hayato cabinet at that time even more afraid of the memorandum trade. The change of the situation made Matsumura anxious, so he came up with a good idea and invited China to send an orchid delegation to visit Japan to negotiate with the Japanese government to break the current deadlock. This can be said to be a very ingenious method, because Kenzo Matsumura loves orchids, which is well known to all. During his visit to China, he discussed with Zhu De the experience of orchid cultivation, so inviting a Japanese delegation to visit China in the name of exchanging orchids can save a lot of unnecessary troubles. After learning the true meaning of Matsumura, Premier Zhou and Liao Chengzhi decided to send a delegation to Japan immediately to discuss the trade between the two countries and the establishment of a permanent institution, hoping to exchange journalists.


  Old politicians entertain China guests out of their own pockets, and senior government officials risk their resignation to release export credit to China.


    On April 29th, 1963, a Japanese orchid delegation headed by Zhang Zhaohan, an expert on orchids and head of the United Front Work Department of Fujian Provincial Committee, left for China. According to the instructions of Premier Zhou, Liao Chengzhi’s three right-hand men, Sun Pinghua, Wang Xiaoyun and Wang Xiaoxian, became members of the delegation. Although Sun Pinghua and other three people don’t know much about orchids, according to his own words, "I can’t even tell orchids from leeks", they are the most important people in the delegation. At Haneda Airport in Tokyo, the China delegation was warmly received by Shigeo Yamamoto, the secretary of Kenzo Matsumura. Yamamoto Shigeo first conveyed Matsumura’s apology, because Matsumura thought that he enjoyed the treatment of ambassador every time he visited China, and was greeted by the leaders of the Japanese government. However, in Japan, he could not repay in the same way, feeling very sorry for the guests from China, so he told Yamamoto Shigeo to receive the China delegation with the greatest enthusiasm. Matsumura, who is not rich, also intends to pay all the expenses of the Japanese delegation’s visit to China out of his own pocket.


    During the Japanese Orchid Delegation’s visit to China, they exchanged views with Japanese Orchid lovers, but this was not the focus of the visit. Soon, the China Orchid Delegation returned home from their visit, while Sun Pinghua and others stayed in Japan, and they started the most important agenda of this visit.


    Under the secret arrangement of Kazuhiro Kazuyoshi, the main person in charge of Japanese trade in the memorandum, Sun Pinghua and other three people met with Watanabe Yaeji, an official of the Ministry of International Trade and Industry, to explore the attitude of the Japanese government on the issue of using Japanese export credit for Japan’s export of complete sets of equipment to China. Watanabe’s hesitation shows that this matter is very difficult, because at that time, the two countries had not established diplomatic relations, and it was impossible to adopt the method of export credit, and many Japanese politicians thought that it would not benefit the Japanese government. Nevertheless, he decided to support the memorandum trade because it is beneficial to the future of Sino-Japanese relations.


    Later, in 2000, Watanabe revealed to China reporters the reason why he was determined to help China at that time: "In 1963, I was 45 years old, and I was the Chief Cabinet Secretary of the Japanese Ministry of International Trade and Industry. That was the first time I met Sun Pinghua. I intuitively think that he is a good man and a friend who can communicate with him for life. At that time, all I could do was to use my power behind the Minister of International Trade and Industry to approve the export of this equipment, because the Minister of International Trade and Industry would ban it when he knew about it. I made up my mind at that time. If I was found out, I would quit my job and become a citizen! " Three weeks after Watanabe signed the document, Japan’s Minister of International Trade and Industry finally found out about it. According to Watanabe’s memory, "He was as anxious as seeing a fire at home, but according to international practice, this document has come into effect, but the Minister of International Trade and Industry did not ask me to hand in my resignation. He understood my good intentions."


  China’s emissary met with Japanese political powerhouses, and "Orchid Diplomacy" opened a communication channel between China and Japan.


    After the success of the first battle, with the help of Japanese friends, Sun Pinghua and others met with some heavyweights in Japanese politics one after another and launched a new round of secret diplomacy, which received unexpected results. Utsunomiya Tokuma, a Japanese politician, specially held a grand reception for Japanese guests on the lawn of his home, specially invited Gu Fukuan, director of the trade department in charge of examination and approval of complete sets of equipment in the Ministry of International Trade and Industry of Japan, to attend, and he also carefully arranged Sun Pinghua to consult with Gu Fukuan on Sino-Japanese trade issues in a small room upstairs during the reception.


    Then, Naokita, who later became Japan’s foreign minister, arranged for Sun Pinghua to meet Ichiro Kono, a powerful figure in Ikeda’s cabinet who supported the improvement of Sino-Japanese relations, in a Japanese restaurant. At that time, Ichiro Kono was one of the leaders of the Liberal Democratic Party. After a detailed talk with Sun Pinghua, he said: "Prime Minister Ikeda understands China’s position and is determined to develop trade with China. He will not quit because of pressure from other countries (referring to the United States)."


    Since then, Sun Pinghua and others have entrusted Tatsunosuke, a member of the Liberal Democratic Party, to communicate with Japanese Prime Minister Ikeda Hayato on Sino-Japanese trade issues. Tall? After secretly meeting with Prime Minister Ikeda, please ask Sun Pinghua to tell China that Prime Minister Ikeda will keep his promise, and the Japanese government has basically made up its mind to approve the export of complete sets of vinylon equipment to China.


    On June 29, 1963, China and Japan signed a contract in Beijing to import Japanese vinylon complete sets of equipment, with a total amount of 7.358 billion yen. The first complete set of equipment trade transaction greatly enhanced the confidence of Japanese manufacturers in developing Japan-China trade, and the "Orchid Diplomacy" between China and Japan was a great success. Although in the following days, the right wing of the United States, Japan and Taiwan Province kept coming out to make trouble, claiming that Japan exported complete sets of equipment and provided government loans as aid to the Chinese Communist Party, and some even said nonsense that putting the PLA in the Vinylon military uniform was to strengthen the Chinese Communist Party’s military strength in an attempt to obstruct the Japanese government from fulfilling the contract. However, after "Orchid Diplomacy", China established a good communication channel with the Japanese government, and the two sides jointly broke the obstruction of the right wing of the United States and Japan and Taiwan Province, so that the Vinylon factory was successfully settled in Beijing.


    This orchid delegation’s visit to Japan, which was unexpected, is of great significance to the later development of Sino-Japanese relations. The successful introduction of vinylon complete sets of equipment played an important role in helping China solve the problem of people’s difficulty in dressing. The Japanese politicians contacted by the delegation later became heavyweights in Japanese politics, such as Naokita, who later served as Chief Cabinet Secretary and Foreign Minister. Ichiro Kono was the Speaker of the House of Representatives, and they played a vital role in urging the Japanese government to finally make a decision to normalize diplomatic relations between China and Japan.


    The successful visit of the Orchid delegation also showed China that even in the difficult situation where the two countries have no diplomatic relations, there are still a large number of people of insight in Japan who are willing to sacrifice their personal interests for the development of bilateral relations, and the prospects for the development of Sino-Japanese friendly relations are broad. Regrettably, Mr. Kenzo Matsumura, who promoted "Orchid Diplomacy", did not see the normalization of Sino-Japanese relations. He died of illness in 1971 at the age of 88, but his contribution to Sino-Japanese friendly relations will be recorded in the history books of the two countries forever.

Editor: Li Xiuwei

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ScreenX" "Black Technology" Pro-test Report: What Experience of Three-screen 270-degree Watching?

(This article was first published in "Movie Rising Potential", welcome WeChat to search filmmore for attention)


  1905 movie network exclusive feature In the screening of "Fast Shooter day trader" (hereinafter referred to as "day trader") on July 18th, Zi Shijun was surprised to find that you have one and only one choice to watch "day trader" in INDIGO store of CGV Studios, and that is the ScreenX field.

  What is the "black" technology of ScreenX? I believe it is quite strange to many people. In fact, as early as March this year, Zi Shijun once revealed past lives, who showed new technology in this cinema (click here to review). To put it simply, it is to use the multi-faceted projection technology to project the film images to the left and right walls of the cinema, and then bring the audience a 270-degree ultra-wide-angle immersive viewing experience.

  At the end of last year, "Searching for Dragons" was the first movie in China to eat crabs. At that time, the pre-sale was quite popular. Take the opening of Dalian Wanda Studios as an example, the average attendance rate of the film on the first Saturday was as high as 95.2%.

  On July 15th, the ScreenX version of day trader, a fast shooter, was released for 70 minutes, the longest in history. Wei Cheng, which was released in August, is the first time to introduce ScreenX 3D into China movies.

  How to unlock this new ScreenX viewing posture, which is called "three screens combined" and "270-degree viewing"? Zi Shijun made a special trip to interview Jin Tailong, general manager of 4DPLEX China, which is responsible for the business development of ScreenX under CJ CGV of South Korea, and Jin Shiquan, director of ScreenX of Fast Shooter day trader, to hear what they said:

[What did the ScreenX version of day trader say? 】

ScreenX’s special offer: a big scene near the scene, narrative "wheel array"

  What kind of experience is it to watch "day trader the Fast Gunner" in the ScreenX Hall? Let’s start with the "X" in ScreenX:

Jin Tailong, General Manager of 4DPLEX China

  In Jin Tailong’s understanding, "X" has three meanings. One is "Expand", which breaks through the boundaries of traditional screens and realizes the extension of space and vision; Second, "Express" (expression), the expansion of space, provides more space and possibilities for the innovation of film narration and expression. The third is "Experience", and the images surrounded on three sides give the audience a brand-new immersive viewing experience.

  In "Fast Shooter day trader", ScreenX images are widely used in the desert scene in vast expanse, and the golden desert in Kazakhstan stretches out on the 270-degree screen of ScreenX, which makes the audience feel more immersive and makes the scenes of car chasing, fighting and explosion on it more thrilling and shocking.

  In addition to the immersive viewing experience brought by the panoramic extension effect, another major feature of ScreenX is the use of side screens to increase the richness of narrative. As Paul Kim, the production director of CGV LA office, mentioned, "ScreenX is not only a technology, it should not exist without the narrative of the film, but should be part of the story."

Left: ScreenX director Jin Shiquan, Fast Shooter day trader, right: Lao Feizhai, one of the authors of this article.

  Paying attention to the combination with the film story is also one of the reasons why the ScreenX version has not covered the whole film so far. "Compared with the ScreenX version that runs through the whole film, it is better to enter a paragraph, leave a paragraph, and combine it with the plot, so the effect is better," Jin Shiquan said.

  In the ScreenX version of day trader, the Fast Gunner, three screens are often used to show different contents, characters or perspectives. For example, the screens on both sides are used to show the memory world or "brain hole" world of the main screen characters, or the side screens are displayed synchronously in the form of maps when the main screen hero plans to win the treasure. In the scene of multi-person dialogue, three screens can take turns to show the perspective of different characters, which makes the story more substantial and the expression more flexible. The above can be said to be the exclusive resources of ScreenX Hall, which can’t be seen on the single screen of other halls.

ScreenX stills of day trader

  Jin Shiquan revealed to Zi Shijun that most of the ScreenX visual effects in day trader need to be realized through later transformation. If the production of ScreenX can be taken into account in the shooting stage in the future, the sense of immersion will be greatly enhanced.

  In addition, Jin Shiquan believes that ScreenX has no specific type requirements or preferences in film selection. "People may think that ScreenX gives priority to blockbusters or action movies, but this is only one aspect. ScreenX is actually more interested in the integration with the scene, hoping to have more emotional integration, and will give priority to such films or clips, "Jin Shiquan said.

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Reading: How to contact the rider on the US Mission How to contact the rider on the US Mission How to contact the rider on the US Mission How to contact the rider

      How to contact the rider on the beauty tour? Meituan take-out has changed the living habits of contemporary people, so that everyone can eat delicious food anytime and anywhere. When it comes to delivery, riders are definitely needed. Sometimes, if you want to contact each other when the meal is delivered overtime, how can you contact them? The following small series teaches you the method steps, let’s take a look.

       How to contact the rider on the US Mission? The US Mission contacted the rider.

      1. Open and log in to Meituan App.

      2. Click to switch to [My] and select [My Order].

      3. Select an order that needs to contact the delivery personnel.

      4. Click on the phone icon behind the contact delivery personnel.

      6. Click [Continue Call].

      The above is the way for the US delegation to contact the rider. More exciting tutorials are in the IT Encyclopedia!

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Press conference on the outline of the "14 th Five-Year Plan"

On March 25th, the Information Office of the provincial government held a press conference to release the Outline of the 14th Five-year Plan for National Economic and Social Development in Hunan Province and the Long-term Objectives for the Year 2035 (hereinafter referred to as the Outline).

This is the first five-year plan for our province to start a new journey of modernization, and it is the action program for the common struggle of Hunan people. How to draft and compile the Outline? How to describe Hunan’s "14th Five-Year Plan"? Zhou Haibing, Party Secretary of the Provincial Development and Reform Commission, introduced the relevant situation.

Compilation of scientific democracy: nearly 110,000 words, lasting 22 months, involving 33 departments.

The "Outline" was officially started in April 2019 and completed in one year and ten months. It consists of 10 articles, 39 chapters and 128 sections, with more than 190 pages and nearly 110,000 words. "Gather people’s wisdom and consensus to ensure the establishment of scientific democracy." Zhou Haibing said.

The provincial party committee and government attached great importance to the preparation of the 14th Five-Year Plan, and set up a leading group for the coordination of the preparation of the 14th Five-Year Plan, in which 33 departments participated. The Standing Committee of the Provincial Party Committee, the Party Committee of the provincial government and the Standing Committee of the provincial government will include the "Fourteenth Five-Year Plan" as an important topic.

Xu Dazhe, secretary of the provincial party committee, made many special studies, and made the general requirements of "adhering to political guidance, strategic orientation, strengthening strategic thinking, maintaining strategic strength, and strengthening strategic coordination to ensure the preparation of a high-quality plan that implements the central government’s deployment, conforms to Hunan’s reality, reflects people’s expectations, and leads future development".

Governor Mao Weiming presided over a series of symposiums for deputies, academicians, experts, entrepreneurs, provincial veteran comrades, democratic parties, federations of industry and commerce, personages without party affiliation and city governors, and fully listened to opinions and suggestions.

The compilation of the "Outline" always pays attention to the unification of strengthening the top-level design and insisting on asking questions for the people, and promoting the compilation of the "Fourteenth Five-Year Plan" is in line with the people’s thoughts and expectations.

The provincial government has set up a "14th Five-Year Plan" expert committee composed of 41 experts to carry out consultation and demonstration. The provincial government portal, the provincial development and Reform Commission portal and WeChat WeChat official account set up columns to carry out planning suggestions and suggestions, and solicit opinions from all walks of life through multiple channels.

Focusing on the key areas and links of economic and social development, the provincial development and reform commission has formed 35 major topics and preliminary research results such as the "Basic Ideas" for the development of the 14 th Five-Year Plan, and actively planned major reforms, major policies and major engineering projects in the 14 th Five-Year Plan. Docking with a number of provincial departments and bureaus, covering 14 cities and States to investigate and listen to opinions and suggestions.

In January this year, the provincial "14 th Five-Year Plan" expert Committee reviewed and demonstrated the Outline. Feedback and suggestions from all sides will be fully absorbed by improving the text of the Outline, including major projects and deepening special planning, so as to ensure that the Outline truly gathers people’s wisdom, accepts people’s opinions and gathers people’s hearts.

Start a new journey: focus on building "eight modern new Hunan" and strive to achieve seven "more"

The "14th Five-Year Plan" period is the beginning of building socialist modernization in an all-round way. The development of our province faces both great historical opportunities and many risk challenges. How to ensure a good start in the construction of a modern new Hunan? The "Outline" seeks the overall situation and draws a path, and proposes to focus on building "eight modern new Hunan".

Implement the strategy of "three highs and four innovations" and focus on building a modern new Hunan supported by "three highlands". Gather strength to build an important national advanced manufacturing highland, a scientific and technological innovation highland with core competitiveness, and a highland for reform and opening up in inland areas.

Focus on building a modern new Hunan with coordinated regional development. Based on the whole country, Hunan will be built into a strategic cooperation zone in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, an efficient economic belt with close cooperation in the upper, middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, an important growth pole for the rise of the central region, and a two-way channel for land and sea economic exchanges in the west; Based on the whole province, promote the formation of "one core, two pairs, three belts and four districts" pattern; Enlarge and strengthen the modern metropolitan area of Changsha, Zhuzhou and Xiangtan, and optimize the formation of a new urban pattern of "one circle, one group and many points".

Focus on building a modern new Hunan that is fully integrated into the new development pattern. Build a smooth and efficient market system, grasp investment and promote consumption, and make our province an important node of the domestic big cycle and the domestic and international double cycle. Coordinate the construction of new and traditional infrastructure and create "five networks"-comprehensive transportation network, energy security network, water security network, logistics transportation network and new infrastructure.

Focus on building a modern new Hunan with rural revitalization. Carry out the "Six Strong Agriculture" action, promote the safety project of grain and seed industry, build a modern agricultural industrial system, production system and management system, and accelerate the leap from a large agricultural province to a strong agricultural province. We will carry out rural construction, deepen the reform of rural land system and collective property right system, increase the investment in agriculture, rural areas and farmers, realize the effective connection between consolidating and expanding the achievements of poverty alleviation and rural revitalization, and build beautiful countryside.

Focus on building a modern new Hunan where man and nature coexist harmoniously. Adhere to the principle of "joint protection and no development", put the restoration of the ecological environment of the Yangtze River in an overwhelming position, unremittingly fight the tough battle against water, gas and soil pollution, and protect "one river, one lake and four waters". Coordinate the management of lake and grass system in landscape forest fields and strengthen the construction of ecological functional areas. Implement the national action plan for carbon emission peaking, and comprehensively advocate green production methods and lifestyles. Deepen the reform of ecological civilization system, establish a mechanism to realize the value of ecological products, and build a beautiful Hunan.

Focus on building a modern new Hunan with an all-round improvement in people’s livelihood and well-being. Adhere to the people as the center, plan and implement a number of key livelihood projects around strengthening employment and entrepreneurship, promoting education modernization, building a healthy Hunan, improving social security, promoting balanced population development, and improving residents’ income level, and strive to solve the problem of people’s "urgent difficulties and worries".

Focus on building a modern new Hunan with cultural integrity and innovation. Culture is Hunan’s business card. The Outline adheres to the guidance of cultural integrity and innovation and the guidance of advanced socialist culture, promotes red culture and excellent Huxiang culture, improves social civilization, prospers cultural undertakings, expands cultural industries, builds a global tourism base, further enhances the soft power and influence of Huxiang culture, and accelerates the construction of a strong cultural province.

Focus on building a modern new Hunan with social security. We will comprehensively promote governance according to law, comprehensively strengthen social governance, comprehensively guarantee security and stability, and comprehensively improve emergency response capabilities. We will make safe development run through all areas and the whole process of the province’s development, transform institutional advantages into quality and efficiency to promote the province’s high-quality development, and build a higher level of safe Hunan.

The "Outline" defines the main goal of building a modern new Hunan. By 2025, Hunan will strive to achieve seven "more"-better economic results, stronger innovation ability, deeper reform and opening up, higher civilization, more beautiful ecological environment, better quality of life and better governance efficiency; By 2035, it is necessary to basically build a strong economic province, a strong science and education province, a strong cultural province, an open province and a healthy Hunan, basically realize the beautiful vision of a rich, beautiful and happy new Hunan and basically realize socialist modernization.

It has both the characteristics of the times and Hunan: standing high, observing the general trend, and focusing on "six manifestations"

The Outline is a strategic map, which guides Hunan to take advantage of the situation to start a new journey of building socialist modernization in an all-round way and March towards the goal of the second century. Zhou Haibing said that the "Outline" takes a high position and looks at the general trend, fully demonstrating the characteristics of the times and Hunan characteristics.

The "Outline" embodies the characteristics of the times in the new stage of development. The spirit of the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee and the spirit of the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader’s inspection of Hunan’s important speech run through the whole chapter and process of the "Outline". Carefully compare the "Proposal" of the provincial party committee, and implement the major tasks, major initiatives and major actions specified in the "Proposal".

Reflecting the regional orientation in the new development pattern, the "Outline" insists on highlighting Hunan’s regional advantages in integrating into the "two cycles", based on "One Belt and One Department", docking the national regional strategy, making overall plans for regional layout, and showing new responsibilities in promoting the rise of the central region and the development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt.

Reflect the forging long board in the development of high quality, make up the short board, adhere to the priority development of advantageous areas and advantageous fields, gather together to create "three highlands" and give full play to Hunan’s advantages; Adhere to the problem orientation, focus on solving the problem of insufficient imbalance, and continue to fill the shortcomings.

Reflect the inherent requirements of the new development concept, adhere to the system concept in accordance with the five development concepts of innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing, and strive to organically unify the development speed, quality, efficiency and safety.

Reflect the main support for economic stability and progress, take the real economy and new urbanization as the two major supports for the development of our province during the 14 th Five-Year Plan, tap the development potential in depth and form new growth points.

Reflect the public interests of the overwhelming majority of the people, effectively solve the employment, education, medical care, old-age care, social security, emergency, security and other issues that the people are concerned about, solidly promote common prosperity, and continuously enhance the people’s sense of acquisition, happiness and security.

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People’s Forum Online Review | Draw on "Extraordinary Power" and Create "Extraordinary Power"

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  On the morning of February 25th, the National Summary and Commendation Conference on Poverty Alleviation was held in the Great Hall of the People in Beijing. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader presented awards to the winners of the honorary title of National Model for Poverty Alleviation and delivered an important speech. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader solemnly declared that "with the joint efforts of the whole Party and people of all ethnic groups, China has won an all-round victory in the fight against poverty at the important moment of welcoming the centenary of the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC)". The eight-year history of struggling to get rid of poverty embodies the spirit of overcoming difficulties and struggling, which is an eternal monument in the history of the development of the Chinese nation and a great legend in the process of human development.

  "The people also work hard, and they can be well-off." For thousands of years, a well-off society has always been a simple wish and a beautiful vision rooted in the hearts of China people. Looking back on the past, under the call and leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the supreme leader as the core, the broad masses of grassroots cadres launched a general attack on poverty with the determination of "never giving up until they have won the victory", creating a miracle on earth that shines in history. Looking forward to the future, we should strengthen our confidence, draw "extraordinary power" with our heart, and create "extraordinary achievements" in the new battlefield.

  With the extraordinary force of "insisting on the castle peak and not relaxing", we will create an extraordinary achievement of "blowing out the wild sand and starting with gold".Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, more than 10 million people have been lifted out of poverty every year, which is equivalent to the population of a medium-sized country. This fierce battle against poverty is an extraordinary feat that shocked the world, and it is also a touching miracle. From the Loess Plateau to the Yunnan-Guizhou mountains and rivers, from the Daxinganling to the depths of Qinba, the steps of the strugglers crossed the mountains and seas, and the voices of the strugglers crossed the time. The vast number of poverty-stricken cadres overcame the difficulties and opened up a new world with the extraordinary force of "holding on to the green hills and not relaxing". The vast number of cadres in party member should learn from the "extraordinary power" of poverty alleviation, with the revolutionary tenacity of "never breaking Loulan and never returning it", with the spirit of "perseverance after thousands of blows", and take the honorary title winner of the national model for poverty alleviation as the behavior contrast and work model, and create another extraordinary achievement of "blowing out the wild sand and starting with gold" in the new stage.

  With the extraordinary trend of "today’s self-motivation", the extraordinary chapter of "turning upside down and generous" is re-composed.There are too many miracles in the 8,000-meter "cliff road" winding on the mountain, the "oasis forest" rooted in the desert landform, the "golden signboard" standing on the industrial line and the "safe drinking water" flowing in the vast farmland. The vast number of people struggling to get rid of poverty are like "foolish men". They cherish time like gold and fight bravely. They are tenacious and tenacious, bringing earth-shaking changes to the barren land and bringing a bright smile back to the faces of the people. The vast number of cadres in party member, when generate showed the extraordinary trend of "sharpening the hoof at present", firmly remembered the hard-won achievements of poverty alleviation, and truly struck one hammer after another and ran one stick after another, so that the great spirit of tackling poverty was "passed down from generation to generation" and then scored an extraordinary chapter of "being generous and generous".

  With the extraordinary heart of "serving the country with a red heart", we will paint the extraordinary scene of "Dare to call the sun and the moon for a new day".Today, when we look back on this epic journey, we will never forget the list of "warriors" who gave their lives to fight poverty. She is Huang Wenxiu who built the dam with her body without fear of wind and rain. She is Jiang Shikun who took a road out of poverty and lit a lamp of hope to burn herself out. She went back and forth from the countryside to dedicate her youth to Zhang Xiaojuan … … They used life as a candle and dedication as a lamp, which lit up the way forward, warmed people’s hearts and wrote a touching chapter of "I would like to be selfless and determined to devote myself to serving the Chinese people and China’s development". The vast number of party member cadres should always cherish the extraordinary heart of "serving the country with a single heart", polish the pure background of Communist party member in their responsibilities, show the sincere nature of the people first in their dedication, and paint an extraordinary scene of "Dare to call the sun and the moon for a new day". (Author: Chen Xiuling)

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No kebab shop is perfect.

People who are traveling or working in other places will occasionally have a subtle psychology when eating barbecue. Simply put, it is: "I can’t figure out why there is no such thing?"

"This" refers to something from snacks to big food. It’s delicious to simply bake it, but it’s not on the barbecue stall here.

Of course, there are some foods with local characteristics that local people can figure out, such as roasted milk tofu and dried apricots in Inner Mongolia and roasted melons in Yunnan. But some universal foods are not used as kebabs, so it always feels incredible. Take butter, for example. Where is it? But Hunan people can make roasted butter into a special feature of Xiangxi skewers.

The tip of the chicken wings and the treasure in the palm that southerners like are moved up to the thicker roast chicken wings in the north … Since the wings of the chicken have been broken, why only keep its biceps brachii, and why not roast the tip of the chicken wings separately? I don’t understand 

Barbecue is the most primitive cooking method of human beings, unlike famous dishes from all over the world, which need to be passed down by chefs. Most of us have the first impression of barbecue, that is, the stall in front of our house. Simply baking it and brushing the seasoning can appease the young taste buds. So I preconceived that barbecues should be the same everywhere. Even if you don’t have any favorite ingredients, just tell your boss that it should be ready in two days.

When I grew up and "wandered" to other cities, I found that there were many barbecue sects in various places, and the difference was too great. A Guizhou native said that he thought that all the places ate broken ears, baked potatoes, and dipped them in dip with broken ears.

But the reality is cruel, this wonderful food is rejected by many people, and the barbecue stall owner who opens the door to do business is even more afraid to expect it, and is good at providing it. One more thing is better than one less thing.

There is also the local litsea oil, which has a special fragrance similar to the combination of pepper and ginger. Eat sour soup rice at the barbecue stall and drop a few drops. This meal is complete. He once ordered a kebab at his home in Beijing and dropped a little on it himself, but it didn’t taste like that.

Muttered with colleagues: "It’s obviously very simple. Why don’t you just buy some folded ears in the store and cut them?"

A colleague from Sichuan, a neighboring province, told him: "These two things taste too remote, and it is easy to understand if they are not cooked in other provinces. Last time I went to Hangzhou on business, I asked my boss if he had baked konjac at midnight. The boss’s eyes are wide open. Can that thing be baked? "

He is also full of grievances, and he looks at the menu. Apart from meat or meat, in fact, he simply needs to put on a large piece of konjac with two bamboo sticks, put it on the fire, sprinkle some ingredients, and eat it when the temperature is up.

When eating, it’s just like eating a hot tongue, and it doesn’t gain weight. Why isn’t there a barbecue stall outside? And ribs, why can’t they be baked with green peppers? He didn’t think that such a large piece of ingredients as konjac would cost an extra piece to string together, which would lead to high cost over time and not be able to sell like meat. Northeast China and North China are rich in meat sources and good in meat quality. Red meat alone can be divided into crisp bones, meat tendons, plate tendons, kebabs, oily edges, chest, heart-protecting meat and many other points. The boss doesn’t have to go to so much trouble to make a bunch of trivial vegetarian dishes.

As for the double peaks of green peppers and ribs, it is a common sight for Sichuanese. On the other hand, it seems that the boss has a bad mind in order to reduce costs: "It is obvious that there can be eight pieces of meat on a string, and now half of them are replaced with green peppers!"

These seem completely negligible in business, and the subtle differences are very different on everyone’s tongue.

Linyi said: Before she went to Beijing, the definition of barbecue was fried skewers with pancakes, grilled starfish, and baked hairy eggs that her mother took her to a stall and ate around a small stove. Hairy eggs and live beads are not suitable for pictures, and some places, such as Nanjing, like them very much. People who don’t love them are scared to death when they hear that there are half-formed chickens in them. This classmate said: when I have money, I must open a pure barbecue restaurant in our hometown, and people who can’t eat baked eggs are not allowed to enter.

There are also stone eggs, also called real eggs, which are made by opening a small hole in the egg, pouring out the contents, stirring evenly like coffee, adding edible alkali like coffee with sugar, and continuing to stir evenly, so that the egg will turn pale green, then pouring the stirred egg liquid into the egg shell, and a cup of egg kabuqi (shi) will be finished, then steaming and solidifying, and then baking on the shelf.

Like the roast chicken rack, all the local people are in full swing, but the food is not popular all over the country.

Northeasters can’t get used to barbecues without dried tofu in the south. There are too many kinds of bean products in the barbecue stalls in the south, such as vegetarian chicken, thick bean skin, wrapped bean curd, etc., which are roasted with fire, and what you want is the feeling that it tastes like meat but not meat.

Dried tofu can only be sidelined. Southerners will think it is too thin and dry. Barbecue stalls were originally not made. Later, because of the large population circulation between the north and the south, it was crept on the menu. However, if dried tofu is not brushed with thick sauce, it will taste a little less charming.

The joys and sorrows of human beings are not interlinked, and so is their knowledge. What is taken for granted in one place becomes "inexplicable surprise" in another place.

In A String of Life, Chongqing’s roasted brain flowers and Xuzhou’s roasted sheep’s eyes are also counted as "dark dishes", which makes people all over the country feel "incredibly wild". People in Sichuan and Chongqing and Xuzhou only think that they are noisy.

People in Sichuan and Chongqing still eat rabbits. What’s surprising about brain flowers? So they can’t press the table. When Xuzhou people go to other places to eat barbecue, they will sigh like plum blossoms, one sigh that there is no roasted sheep ball, the other sigh that there is no roasted sheep eye, and the third sigh that it is not suitable for handmade noodles. Xuzhou has the habit of eating sheep, and the whole dog days last for more than a month, which is the Fu Yang Festival. I was fascinated by eating sheep. It was a pity that so many sheep only made mutton soup, so they pondered the barbecue.

The barbecue is more finely divided, just like Chaoshan people eat beef in countless parts. In addition to sheep balls and sheep eyes, the local barbecue shop also has a stretched belly of sheep, which is the meat near the ribs of sheep, which has both muscle, lean meat and fat, and is delicious in three. Xuzhou people are located in the north and south, and their eating habits are mixed with rice and flour. Barbecue with handmade noodles or steamed buns is a matter of course, as if the barbecue in the world should be eaten like this, and people in South China will feel choked.

Chongqing people don’t understand why foreigners don’t eat roasted skin (more recently), and Yunnan people don’t understand the absence of roast chicken tendons. What everyone thinks is: "It’s obvious that it’s enough to put it on the fire. Why don’t foreign barbecue shops sell it, even if they have a chat?"

Some people have begun experiments to eliminate these inconspicuous but crucial differences. Now, roasted butter has been popularized in first-tier cities, and roasted skin has also radiated outward along the periphery of Chongqing. Of course, the farthest one must be the northeast barbecue. Recently, in Shenzhen, I ate a good Qiqihar barbecue, an iron plate with pork belly, beef, sauerkraut, peanuts and Chili powder.

The boss is from the northeast and asked him how he thought of opening this store. He said, "The seafood barbecue here is not delicious. I thought, barbecue should be like my home, so I just opened one. "

The story of Hegang skewers in Beijing is similar. Hegang barbecue is mainly made of cattle, with small pieces of meat, and the characteristic is "medium rare". When the local school was over, the chef of kebabs began to open and sold them to students, who didn’t have any pocket money, so the meat slices were cut thin and small.

When Hegang people arrived in Beijing, how do you think the beef here is cut into such a big piece? It’s not tasty yet There are few kinds. The local kinds are raw tendons, cooked tendons, plank tendons, meat tendons, bright tendons, beef heart tube, beef chest, beef bone marrow, beef slices and beef tendon … The fineness is also catching up with Chaoshan beef pot.

The same idea: "The barbecue should be like my home." Later, Hegang people simply drove themselves.

If we want to combine the imagination of people from all over the world about barbecue shops, we will make a perfect barbecue shop. Stocking should be like this: master Xinjiang is in charge of docking excellent meat sources, master Xuzhou is in charge of distributing mutton, master Hegang is in charge of distributing beef, master Sichuan or Chongqing is in charge of pork (mainly dealing with fat intestines and brain flowers, as well as pig meat in Liangshan), and another master Yunnan is in charge of roasting chicken skin, chicken feet, chicken tendons and bean products, and learning from Mala Tang Store to purchase vegetarian chicken, tofu skin, dried orchids, chiba tofu, dried tofu and konjac. Vegetarian dishes such as leeks, cauliflower, eggplant, potatoes, lotus root slices, Flammulina velutipes, green peppers and rice cakes can satisfy 90% of China diners.

As for the grilled seafood, then give it to the Guangdong master.

However, this seasoning is difficult. Some people want to eat pickled meat, some like fresh meat, and some people like spicy and cumin. The spicy taste in Sichuan, Chongqing and Yunnan is different. Northeastern people prefer sweet and spicy and brush sauce, and the dip is unique and elegant. Fuzhou people’s barbecue also has a red bad taste. It is also difficult to match the staple food. Xi ‘an people’s steamed buns, Xuzhou people’s boiled buns, Shandong people’s pancakes, and northeast baked wheat cakes are all eaten with barbecue and have to be imported from different places.

Obviously a very simple thing, away from home, is not. This is the meaning of hometown and the reason why there is no perfect barbecue restaurant in the world.

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