年度归档 2025年10月4日

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The quality gap between domestic and imported belts is not small.

The quality gap between domestic and imported belts is not small.

[Truck House Original]Vehicle maintenance is a part that every card friend can’t ignore in the process of using the car. Facing the complicated parts market, how to choose the right parts and choose the right parts in the market is a problem that card friends have been struggling with.

In the last issueWorry-free 200,000 km J6P Replace Gates Belt SetIn the article, we have carried out the loading test of the belt. Today, we will disassemble a domestic belt and a Gates belt to see who is a good accessory worth choosing!

The quality gap between domestic and imported belts is not small.

This time, a Gates 8P58 and a domestic brand belt of the same model are disassembled, both of which are suitable for 11 liters of CA6DM2. Maybe some card friends don’t quite understand the naming method of the belt. I will give you a simple science popularization here. The first number 8 represents the number of raised wedges on the multi-wedge belt, PK is the design standard, and 2358 is the length in millimeters.

The quality gap between domestic and imported belts is not small.

Put the belt on the ground and observe the back of the belt with naked eyes. Although there is not much difference between the two belts in appearance, it feels that the texture of Gates belt is relatively soft and has the feel of high-quality rubber. The texture of domestic belt is hard, which is somewhat similar to that of plastic.

The quality gap between domestic and imported belts is not small.

On the front part, through naked eye observation, it can be found that the surface of Gates belt is rough and the domestic belt is relatively smooth. But why should Gates belt be designed with a rough surface? It is speculated that the rough surface is not easy to slip, and the transmission efficiency is better when driving more powerful accessories.

The quality gap between domestic and imported belts is not small.

Compared with the side of the belt, the domestic belt is thicker, and card friends may have a misunderstanding. The thicker the belt, the stronger it is, but it is not. The V-ribbed belt pulley is small, the deformation of the belt is large during operation, and the thicker the belt body, the greater the heat generated.

The quality gap between domestic and imported belts is not small.

The thinner belt will generate less heat, thus slowing down the aging of the belt due to long-term high-temperature deformation, helping to increase the life of the belt and saving the later maintenance cost.

The quality gap between domestic and imported belts is not small.

It can be heard from the sound of continuous beating to the ground that the domestic belt makes a crisp sound, while Gates’ voice is dull, indicating that Gates’ belt is softer and the materials are more solid. In terms of durability, the long-term operation of the engine will cause wear, and the softer belt will reduce the wear of the belt itself. Even if the belt is aging, good toughness can ensure that the belt will not suddenly break.

The quality gap between domestic and imported belts is not small.

By cutting the belt into one, it can be compared that the internal weaving of Gates belt is more meticulous, the fault rubber is arranged neatly, and the internal of the domestic belt is rougher, which makes the work feel relatively cheap.

The quality gap between domestic and imported belts is not small.

After the belt is cut open, it can be seen from the cross section that the nylon thread of Gates belt is tightly wound. Although it seems that the domestic brand nylon thread is thicker, it feels that the domestic nylon thread is not tightly wound, giving people a feeling of looseness.

The quality gap between domestic and imported belts is not small.

After the surface of Gates belt is peeled off, it can be seen that there is a nylon woven layer under the rubber layer on the surface.

The quality gap between domestic and imported belts is not small.

After peeling off the domestic brand, the same nylon woven layer as Gates was not found, so the belt strength will naturally be inferior.

The quality gap between domestic and imported belts is not small.

In fact, not only the quality of the belt should meet the requirements, but also the matching tensioner should be paid attention to. In Gates’ accessory maintenance kit, the replacement parts of the tensioner are covered. Gates’ original factory also suggested that card friends should replace the belt together with the tensioner to ensure the matching performance of the accessories.

The quality gap between domestic and imported belts is not small.

Don’t underestimate the tensioner, there are many doorways. Gates’ belt tensioner uses NSK bearings from Japan, and the advantages are more obvious with the super performance of Gates’ belt.

Through the actual comparison of the question "Who is the most worthy product", the answer is self-evident. After all, the reason why an international manufacturer like Gates can occupy a place in the market depends on excellent quality and excellent workmanship. Finally, I still advise the card friends that when choosing truck parts, you should never be greedy for cheap, so as to avoid unexpected losses caused by inferior products. (Text/Figure Wu Haochen)

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The Australian and New Zealand Prime Ministers ushered in their diplomatic debut on the 24th, and whether the Labour government has the courage to reset its relations with China has attracted attentio

  [Global Times Comprehensive Report] Australia elected the first non-Anglo-Saxon Prime Minister in 121 years — — Anthony albanese. The leader of the Australian Labor Party defeated Morrison’s Liberal Party-National Party ruling Coalition in the 2022 federal parliamentary election held on May 21st, and will be sworn in as the 31st Prime Minister of the country today (23rd). The Australian Broadcasting Corporation commented that in the past few years, after experiencing challenges such as COVID-19 epidemic, century wildfires and floods, deteriorating relations with China, high inflation and stagnant national income, the general election was actually a "vote for Morrison, not for albanese", and there was a general desire among the people to "change because of setbacks". On the 24th, the leaders of the four countries of the United States, Japan, Australia and India will hold a "Quad(Quadrilateral Security Dialogue)" face-to-face summit in Tokyo, which will be albanese’s diplomatic debut as prime minister. People pay close attention to whether the Australian Labor Party government under his leadership has the courage to "reset" its relations with China, which suffered heavy losses in Morrison’s era, or will it continue to be trapped in the "deputy police chief" in the Asia-Pacific region?

  The French applauded the result of the Australian election

  According to the Australian newspaper, the latest vote count as of the evening of the 22nd shows that the Labour Party has won 76 seats in the 151 seats in the House of Representatives, meeting the requirements for forming a separate cabinet. In addition, the Liberal Party-National Party Coalition holds 54 seats, the Green Party holds 4 seats, and the other seats are held by small parties and independents. At present, there are still five seats whose ownership is unclear, and we need to wait for the statistical results of the postal ballot.

  Australian allies have congratulated. The White House website released a press release on the 22nd, saying that US President Biden reiterated his firm commitment to the US-Australia alliance with albanese on the same day, and thanked albanese for his commitment to the US-Australia alliance during the election campaign. New Zealand Prime Minister Aden, British Prime Minister Johnson, Indian Prime Minister Modi and leaders of some Pacific island countries also expressed their congratulations at the first time. According to the British "Guardian" reported on the 22nd, Fiji Prime Minister bainimarama congratulated albanese, saying: "Among your numerous commitments to support the Pacific region, the most popular one is the plan to put climate issues first." Solomon Islands Prime Minister Sogavare also sent a letter to albanese, expressing "sincere congratulations" on his victory. The report said that the security agreement between this Pacific country and China was one of the main points of contention in the Australian election.

  Just a few hours after Morrison admitted losing the election, former French Foreign Minister Ledrien attacked Morrison. According to the French newspaper le figaro, Ledrien, who was holding a handover ceremony with the new French foreign minister, said that "in France, people are also happy with the result", which triggered laughter from the people present. Ledrien also said that what Morrison had done to France was "too bold and shameless" and "it was a lack of ability". Australia’s Brisbane Times reported on the 22nd that the French politician’s statement showed that the nerves between the two governments were still very tense after Australia controversially terminated the submarine contract worth $90 billion with France. Le Drian also expressed the hope that in the future, France and Australia can re-establish a true and mutual trust relationship.

  The Canberra Times said on the 22nd that the winner of the general election "has little time to celebrate" and the front is full of major events and "minefields". It is reported that after Australian Governor Hurley completes the appointment procedure on Sunday, albanese and his core team members will be sworn in on 23rd to attend the QUAD summit in Japan on 24th. Albanese told the media on 22nd that attending the QUAD summit "is an absolute priority for Australia". Japanese Prime Minister kishida fumio congratulated albanese on the 22nd and said he was looking forward to meeting him in Tokyo. Domestically, faced with the huge fiscal deficit and high inflationary pressure, the new government is expected to issue a budget in October this year and hold a summit on employment within 100 days of taking office. At the same time, issues such as climate change, indigenous rights and interests, post-epidemic reconstruction and affordable housing prices are also imminent. At the same time, the Canberra Times stressed that the new government will also face the task of improving political relations with China, its largest trading partner. It is no exaggeration to say that "the next government will start to operate today".

  Public opinion abandoned Morrison

  The French newspaper le figaro reported Morrison’s defeat with the title "In Australia, the opposition Labor Party ousted the Conservative Party". Everyone from former French Foreign Minister Ledrien to supporters of tennis star Djokovic welcomed Morrison’s defeat to albanese with rapture. The Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC) described the failure of the Liberal Party-National Party Alliance in this general election as "destroyed and shattered". In the new distribution of parliamentary power, the Liberal Party-National Party Alliance is at an obvious disadvantage, and Freiden Berg, the "second person" of the Liberal Party and finance minister, can’t keep his parliamentary seat.

  The British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) said on the 22nd that it was obvious from the general election that many voters did not like Morrison, and his "trustworthy family man image" had been eroded in the past three years. He is always absent when natural disasters happen. In the flood-stricken area, instead of providing assistance first, he told people that "the disaster area is resilient and will start again"; When the country was hit by a summer forest fire and hundreds of families were forced to abandon their homes and flee, there were photos of Morrison on vacation in Hawaii in the media.

  The New York Times said on the 22nd that after four years in power, Morrison found that he was judged "not by his potential, but by his record" and that "the dislike of the incumbent made voters give the Labour Party an obvious victory". Lunsford, a 74-year-old voter in West Sydney, said: "They are still the same, the same — — We need a broom to get there. " Black, a retired chemical engineer, told The New York Times that Morrison was "like a bad boyfriend — — He said that if you choose me again, I will change. "

  Mandel, a 41-year-old Italian restaurant chef, told The New York Times reporters when he went to the polling station in the western suburbs of Sydney to vote. In the past, he supported the Liberal Party, "not this time" because he had to support two children, and his and his wife’s wages had not risen for many years, and "the cost of living has gone up wildly". Mandel said, "You can only take a bag of things from the supermarket with 100 Australian dollars for shopping." He said that this time he voted for the Labour Party. The 51-year-old Chinese boss surnamed Huang owns a restaurant and a sporting goods store. He said that he used to be a voter of the Liberal Party, but this time he "broke up" with the party because the relationship between Australia and China deteriorated, which hurt his business.

  Where will Australia-China relations go?

  The British "Dialogue" magazine said on the 21st that albanese’s coming to power means that Australia-China relations may improve. According to the article, some practices of Morrison’s government are one of the reasons for the bad bilateral relations. In March this year, "after the China air crash, the Australian government didn’t even send a condolence statement, which is the bottom of Australia-China relations". According to the article, while "all other countries" in the Asia-Pacific region are trying to maintain relations with Beijing in a more constructive manner, "Australia has lost opportunities".

  However, Bloomberg News reported on the 22nd that the Labor Party led by albanese had turned to take a tougher stance towards China before the general election. In a campaign debate on May 8, he said: "the Communist Party of China (CPC) has changed. It is more forward-looking and tougher. This means that Australia must of course respond. "

  On the whole, the new Australian government is expected to continue to take a tough stance on China, the Labour Party also said during the election campaign that there will be no major changes on the South China Sea and Taiwan Province, and albanese also said that the "first pillar" of his foreign policy will be the alliance with the United States. The report also quoted Zhou Fangyin, dean of the School of International Studies at Guangdong University of Foreign Studies, as saying that the new government’s attitude toward China may not be as tough as that of its predecessor, because it needs to stimulate the economy: "If albanese is smart enough, it will minimize its provocation against China."

  Zhou Fangyin told the Global Times reporter on the 22nd that the Labour Party’s coming to power provided at least an opportunity to improve Sino-Australian relations, because it did not need to maintain the so-called "continuity of China policy". There is no contradiction in principle and structure between China and Australia, and the so-called "problems" often have American factors behind them. China has nothing that can "threaten" Australia. Zhou Fangyin said that our influence on the Pacific island countries is indeed rising, which makes Australia feel "uncomfortable", but this is because it has always felt that "South Pacific is its sphere of influence", and those island countries do not recognize this.

  The Times of India reported on the 22nd that an Indian source who used to be a diplomat in Australia said that the relaxation of relations between Australia and China could not be ruled out, which was "something that India and QUAD should be vigilant about". He said that although albanese is expected to reaffirm Australia’s commitment to QUAD at the QUAD Summit, "the Labour Party has always been soft on China". People still remember that in 2018, the Labor Party Government of Victoria, Australia signed a memorandum of understanding with China to join the "Belt and Road" cooperation, which was eventually abolished by the Morrison government.

  [Global Times correspondent in Australia Daqiao Global Times correspondent in France Liu Lingling Global Times reporter Zhang Tingge Ren Zhong]

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Take on the new cultural mission and unite the strength of forging ahead —— A summary of propaganda and ideological and cultural work in 2023

  2023 is the first year to fully implement the spirit of the 20th Party Congress.

  Facing the complicated international political and economic environment and arduous tasks of reform, development and stability, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core United and led the whole party and people of all nationalities to resist external pressure, overcome internal difficulties, anchor the grand blueprint of the Party’s 20th Congress, and take a solid step in the new journey of building a strong country and national rejuvenation.

  The construction of a strong country and national rejuvenation require strong material strength as well as strong spiritual strength.

  Looking back on the past year, the propaganda ideological and cultural front consciously shouldered the new cultural mission, focused on implementing the strategic deployment of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China on cultural construction, strengthened ideological guidance, constantly adhered to integrity and innovation, and vigorously sang the theme of strong confidence, which provided a strong ideological guarantee, strong spiritual strength and favorable cultural conditions for the development of the cause of the party and the country.

  Hold high the ideological banner and deepen the theoretical armed forces.

  On October 7-8, 2023, the National Conference on Propaganda and Ideological and Cultural Work was held in Beijing.

  Comrades attending the meeting conducted in-depth discussions on a series of new ideas, new viewpoints and new conclusions put forward by General Secretary of the Supreme Leader in the field of propaganda and ideological culture. On the basis of a high degree of consensus among the comrades attending the meeting, the meeting formally put forward the cultural thought of the supreme leader.

  Times give birth to ideas, and ideas guide the voyage.

  The cultural thought of the Supreme Leader is a theoretical summary of the practical experience of the Party’s cultural construction in the new era, which enriches and develops the Marxist cultural theory, constitutes the cultural chapter of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, and provides a powerful ideological weapon and scientific action guide for doing a good job in propaganda and cultural work in the new era and undertaking new cultural missions.

  We will study, publicize and implement the cultural thought of the Supreme Leader, and put it in the overall pattern of all-round and systematic publicity and interpretation of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era. In 2023, the propaganda and ideological and cultural front will continuously promote the party’s innovative theory to take root in the hearts of the people.

  Deepen thematic education and set off a learning upsurge — —

  On November 18th, 2023, a wonderful special learning activity of "Theme Education in Progress" was held in Binhai New Area, Hai ‘an City, Jiangsu Province.

  During the activity, the floating party member residents in Binhai New Area conducted theoretical study, shared and exchanged ideas, and round after round of discussions to help their hometown develop pushed the atmosphere to a climax.

  From the north and south of the Yangtze River to the inside and outside of the Great Wall, from the coast of the East China Sea to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, the theme education of studying and implementing the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era has been carried out in depth throughout the Party.

  On June 30, 2023, party member cadres who visited Baota shan in Yan ‘an revisited the oath of joining the Party. Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Bowen photo

  From carefully preparing authoritative learning materials to innovating learning methods, combining book learning, practice learning and field learning, and then expanding learning carriers, paying attention to visualization and digital learning, and launching a large number of fresh new media products … …

  Since the theme education was launched, the propaganda ideological and cultural front has used a series of solid and effective measures to help party member and cadres to constantly improve their ideological understanding and the power of understanding the truth in reading the original works, learning the original works and understanding the principles, and to provide strong support and create a strong atmosphere for the "great learning" of the whole party.

  Promoting theoretical research, the results are constantly emerging — —

  Entering the Beijing Book Building, Selected Readings of the Supreme Leader’s Works was placed in an eye-catching position, attracting many readers to stop reading.

  As an authoritative teaching material to thoroughly study and implement the Party’s innovation theory, this important work of General Secretary of the Supreme Leader, edited in the name of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China Literature Editorial Committee, has become a "desk volume" for party member and cadres.

  Over the past year, Selected Topics of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era, Learning Outline of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era (2023 Edition) have been published one after another, and Questions and Answers on the Supreme Leader’s Thought of Rule of Law and Learning Questions and Answers on the Supreme Leader’s Diplomatic Thought have been launched one after another. An Introduction to Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era has been used as a unified textbook for ideological and political teaching in colleges and universities … …

  The continuous emergence of theoretical achievements has further deepened and expanded the systematic, scientific and physical study of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era, and further helped the whole party and society to better understand and grasp the basic spirit, content and requirements of the Party’s innovation theory.

  Innovate the way of propaganda, and constantly enter the mind and heart — —

  On April 26, 2023, a unique "micro-lecture" was held in the middle school affiliated to Tianjin University. Focusing on the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, Zhang Yu, vice president of Marxism College of Tianjin University, made a simple speech, and the students listened attentively.

  In order to guide students to better grasp the Party’s policies and principles, Tianjin University also guides students to use the theoretical knowledge they have learned to analyze hot issues, and push them through platforms that students love, such as WeChat and Tik Tok, to attract more peers to understand the Party’s policies and spread the Party’s theories.

  Tell the vivid thoughts lively and the thorough theory thoroughly.

  The popular theoretical reading "Face to Face with Chinese Modernization" turns the grand theme into a concrete and sensible story and a fresh expression of writing style; The documentary "The Road to Prosperity" shows the historical value and practical significance of the "One Belt, One Road" initiative with lens language and case stories … … Propagandize innovative expressions on ideological and cultural fronts, and push the Party’s innovative theory to come to the people and enter the hearts of the masses.

  The news media plays an important role in making scientific theories "fly into the homes of ordinary people".

  Over the past year, the major central news media have carefully planned such key columns as "People’s Feelings of the General Secretary", "Cultural Footprint of the Supreme Leader" and "New Ideas Lead a New Journey", and launched a large number of town-printed works such as "People’s Jiangshan" and "Cultural Love of the Supreme Leader", and used various genres in the investigation and report of the General Secretary to vividly explain the new ideas, new ideas and new strategies of the Party Central Committee in governing the country, and to fully display the personality charm and demeanor of the leaders of the Supreme Leader, the General Secretary, the big party and the big country.

  Various forms of theoretical study, theoretical research focusing on the frontier, and theoretical interpretation of moistening things silently … … Publicize a series of new measures and achievements on the ideological and cultural front, and constantly promote the party’s innovation theory to go deeper, deeper and deeper.

  Continue the Chinese context and promote innovation and development

  On June 1st, 2023, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader visited the Central Pavilion of China National Edition Pavilion, which is located in the north extension of Beijing’s central axis.

  Entering the national study, the general secretary looked at the roof. As far as the eye can see, the astronomical map of stone carvings in the Song Dynasty shows the wisdom of the ancients, and the stars are brilliant and profound. In the study, nearly 30,000 copies of New China’s fine publications are spectacular.

  This is the Wenhan Hall of the Central General Pavilion of China National Edition Pavilion, which was shot in May 2023. Xinhua news agency

  The context is endless, and civilization is endless.

  At the symposium on cultural inheritance and development held the next day, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader, with the cultural consciousness of linking ancient and modern times, clearly put forward five outstanding characteristics of Chinese civilization, deeply explained the great significance of "two combinations" and issued an inspiring call:

  "It is our new cultural mission in the new era to continue to promote cultural prosperity, build a cultural power and build a modern civilization of the Chinese nation at a new starting point."

  Continue the Chinese context, inherit civilization, and publicize the mission of the ideological and cultural front.

  Over the past year, the propaganda and ideological and cultural front has been deeply rooted in the rich fertile soil of Chinese excellent traditional culture, promoting creative transformation and innovative development, and the "one pool of spring water" of Chinese culture has been completely activated and full of vitality.

  Demonstrate the responsibility of civilization and make new achievements in cultural heritage protection — —

  Located in the northeast corner of Suzhou ancient city, Pingjiang historical and cultural block is the most typical and complete historical and cultural protection area in Suzhou so far, with a long history of more than 2,500 years.

  This is a photo of Suzhou Pingjiang historical and cultural block (drone photo) taken on July 3, 2023. Xinhua News Agency reporter Li Boshe

  Since June 2023, the "Pingjiang Jiuxiang" urban renewal project and the "Old City Protection and Renewal Partnership Plan" have been continuously promoted. This intangible gathering place, such as Kunqu Opera, Pingtan, Suzhou embroidery and silk reeling, shows the original charm of Suzhou.

  Guarding cultural traditions and retaining historical roots.

  This is the sunrise scene of Jinshanling Great Wall in Chengde, Hebei Province (photo of drone) taken on November 1, 2023. Xinhua News Agency (photo by Zhou Wanping)

  From holding a symposium on the protection and inheritance of cultural heritage to promoting major cultural relics protection projects such as the Great Wall and cave temples in an orderly manner; New progress has been made in major archaeological projects such as the No.1 and No.2 shipwreck sites on the northwest slope of the South China Sea, and new achievements have been made in the fifth stage of the Chinese civilization tracing project; From the selection of "Pu ‘er Jingmai Mountain Ancient Tea Forest Cultural Landscape" into the World Heritage List, to the release of the first batch of achievements of the large-scale Chinese medicine ancient books collation and protection project … …

  This is the scenery of Jingmai Mountain in Pu ‘er, Yunnan at sunset (photo of drone) taken on September 16th, 2023. Xinhua News Agency reporter Hu Chao photo

  Over the past year, the protection of cultural relics and cultural heritage in China has continued to increase, and the channels and approaches for the protection of intangible cultural heritage have been continuously expanded, and the Chinese context has been prosperous and enduring.

  Promote activation and utilization, and traditional culture stimulates the style of the times — —

  Jin Mianju, bronze altar, bronze statue of riding a beast … … In the new Sanxingdui Museum in Sichuan Province, exquisite unearthed cultural relics are dizzying.

  Hundreds of newly unearthed "heavy weapons" were exhibited for the first time, AI algorithm was used to restore cultural relics, and naked-eye 3D was used to restore archaeological "square cabins". The new museum comprehensively improved the exhibition experience, and strived to better present the stories behind cultural relics and open a historical and cultural feast for the audience.

  Only by being good at organically unifying and closely combining the promotion of excellent traditional culture with the development of realistic culture can we develop in inheritance and inherit in development.

  In Qufu, Shandong Province, the large-scale performance "Jin Sheng Yu Zhen" shows the ancient charm; In Xining, Qinghai, the dance drama Hehuang has been integrated into many national intangible cultural heritages such as Qinghai Huaer and Hehuang Shadow Play. Open the "Digital Dunhuang" website, and classic caves and murals can be viewed online at any time … …

  Nowadays, the cultural relics collected in museums, the heritages displayed on the vast land and the characters written in ancient books have gradually come to life, giving Chinese excellent traditional culture a new era connotation, expression and vitality.

  Infiltrating people’s hearts, people’s cultural enthusiasm is rising day by day — —

  66 million people! This is the total number of visitors received by national museums during the Mid-Autumn National Day holiday in 2023.

  In Beijing, the China Archaeological Museum and the Beijing City Sub-center have been completed and opened. In Xi ‘an, many young people wear traditional costumes and linger in the city that never sleeps in Datang. In Datong, there are many tourists in front of Yungang Grottoes … … In today’s China, "Wen Bo Fever" is booming, "Wen Chuang Feng" is blowing vigorously, and "Poetry Fever" is rising. Traditional culture lights up the happy life of the masses.

  On September 15th, 2023, the audience experienced an interactive screen in the China Archaeological Museum in the core area of Beijing Olympic Park. Xinhua News Agency reporter Li Heshe

  The propaganda ideological and cultural front promotes the integration of Chinese excellent traditional culture into the daily life of the people by presenting ways that the people like to see and hear and suit both refined and popular tastes. In the integration of literature and tourism, people listen to the echo of civilization across time and space and appreciate the brand-new atmosphere of Chinese culture.

  Boost development confidence and gather spiritual strength.

  In the new era, dreams are pursued with one heart and one mind, and Cheng Kaige is newly recruited.

  The propaganda ideological and cultural front has the overall situation in mind, grasps the general trend, gives full play to the leading role of value, adheres to unity, stability, encouragement and positive publicity, and constantly strengthens confidence, gathers people’s hearts, warms people’s hearts, and builds unity.

  The year 2023 is a year of economic recovery and development after three years of epidemic prevention and control in COVID-19.

  Closely following the pulse of the times, the propaganda ideological and cultural front, guided by economic propaganda and public opinion with rich colors and frequent highlights, fully reflects the trend of China’s economic recovery to a good development, and depicts the magnificent picture of the great ship China breaking the waves.

  Focusing on the spirit of important meetings such as the Central Economic Work Conference and the Central Rural Work Conference, a series of publicity reports deeply explained the major judgments and work arrangements of the CPC Central Committee on the current economic situation in China, helping to work together and seek common development;

  Focusing on showing the magnificent picture of high-quality development, interviews with topics such as "high-quality development research trip" and "seeing Xinjiang in four seasons" recorded vivid practices in various places; The major media in the central government set up columns such as "Strengthening Confidence, Opening a New Bureau" and "Going to the Countryside and Seeing Revitalization" to dig deep into typical cases and vivid stories to reflect the resilience and vitality of China’s economy with a small view;

  Focus on promoting various policy initiatives to be deeply rooted in the hearts of the people, deeply interpret the important arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council to promote the development and growth of the private economy, clearly release 20 measures in six aspects of China’s recovery and expansion of consumption, and steadily reduce the interest rate of the first home loan in stock, so as to help the social expectations continue to improve;

  Aiming at the people’s livelihood problems that the masses are anxious for, we will continue to track down the package policies of optimizing and adjusting stable employment in various places, pay close attention to the career development of workers in new employment forms, and fully demonstrate the "temperature" and "texture" of people’s livelihood.

  The propaganda ideological and cultural front responds to social concerns in a timely manner with powerful facts, vivid cases and detailed reports, explains the powerful measures to deal with challenges, thoroughly explains the hot issues concerned by the market, effectively improves social expectations, boosts the confidence of various business entities, and broadly condenses the consensus on promoting high-quality development and promoting the joint efforts of Chinese modernization.

  Cohesion of spiritual strength can not be separated from the exemplary role.

  In December 2023, "Comrade Bao Weizhong was posthumously awarded by the Central Propaganda Department ‘ Model of the times ’ The news of the title was swiped. In a week, the total reading volume of the whole network exceeded 260 million times.

  "A good judge who pays tribute to the people", "He annotates life with his name, and he practices his oath with his life" … … The sincere message of netizens expresses sincere respect for the model.

  From the continuous release of "model of the times", "the most beautiful person" and "China good man", to the official launch of the ninth national moral model selection and commendation activities, and the holding of a commendation meeting to commend the national March 8 red flag bearer and the national women’s meritorious pacesetter and other advanced models; From carefully organizing the 60th Lei Feng Memorial Day, to paying tribute to the retrograde figure and mortal charity in flood control, earthquake relief and post-disaster recovery and reconstruction … …

  Over the past year, the propaganda and ideological and cultural front has poured out its feelings to tell examples and deeds, to show the character of the British model, to plant spiritual fertile soil and conserve the cultural heritage in the whole society, and to gather the spiritual motivation of upward goodness.

  Literature and art are the horn of the times, which can best represent the style of an era and lead the atmosphere of an era.

  In 2023, films such as Three Wan Li in Chang ‘an, Gods-sealing Part I: Singing in the Wind, Volunteers: Attack by Heroes were deeply loved by the audience. In 2023, the total box office of Chinese movies was 54.915 billion yuan, and the number of people watching movies was 1.299 billion. Among them, the domestic movie box office was 46.005 billion yuan, accounting for 83.77%.

  The TV series "Asking the Boundless" inherits the glorious revolutionary tradition, the novels "Snow Mountain Land" and "Baoshui" describe the great changes of the motherland with exquisite brushwork, and the TV series "Welcome to Maile Village" shows the great love of China foreign aid medical team members … …

  Over the past year, a large number of literary masterpieces have emerged, expressing people’s lofty sentiments of struggle with new stories, new images, new melodies and new styles, conveying the light of national spirit, constantly meeting people’s cultural needs and enhancing people’s spiritual strength.

  To gather spiritual strength, we need to build concentric circles online and offline.

  On November 8-10, 2023, world internet conference Wuzhen Summit was held, and the Millennium ancient town blew a new digital wind.

  There are hot cutting-edge technologies and calm industry thinking. In the quaint and elegant atmosphere of Wuzhen, a series of thoughts about the digital future collide passionately.

  Hold the 2023 China Cyber Civilization Conference and launch a series of theme activities of "Cyber China Festival" … … Propaganda and ideological and cultural fronts focus on the main front of work and safeguard the common spiritual home of hundreds of millions of people.

  Carry out special actions to rectify self-media chaos, effectively curb the spread of online rage, and rectify the problem of poor content orientation of short video information … … The propaganda ideological and cultural front focuses on the main battlefield of public opinion struggle and promotes the construction of a good network ecology.

  Over the past year, the comprehensive management of cyberspace has been continuously improved, the network ecology has been continuously improved, the network security barrier has been continuously built, and the construction of a network power has taken new steps.

  Deepen the mutual learning of civilizations and enhance the communication between the people.

  "A flower can’t dress up beautiful spring, and a hundred flowers can make the world full of spring."

  August 22, 2023, Johannesburg, South Africa. At the closing ceremony of the BRICS Business Forum in 2023, the speech of the Supreme Leader General Secretary reached the hearts of the people.

  It is the duty and mission of propaganda and ideological and cultural work to show the credible, lovely and respectable image of China to the world, and to create a multi-interactive and multi-cultural exchange situation.

  Over the past year, the propaganda and ideological and cultural front has adhered to the national position and global vision, more vividly showing the story of China and the cultural connotation and spiritual strength behind it, and promoting the Chinese civilization to constantly glow with new vitality in exchanges and mutual learning with other civilizations.

  The inspiring China concept has injected a strong spiritual impetus for all countries to work together to overcome challenges.

  "Exchange of civilizations transcends the gap between civilizations, mutual learning of civilizations transcends the conflict of civilizations, and tolerance of civilizations transcends the superiority of civilizations."

  On March 15th, 2023, at the high-level dialogue meeting between the Communist Party of China (CPC) and the world’s political parties, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader put forward the global civilization initiative for the first time, which aroused widespread concern at home and abroad.

  With the help of important platforms such as the high-level dialogue meeting between the Communist Party of China (CPC) and the world’s political parties, we will publicize the ideological and cultural front and comprehensively introduce important concepts such as the global civilization initiative;

  Taking the China-Central Asia Summit and other activities as an opportunity, the global view, development view, openness view and cooperation view that adapt to the development of the times have been deeply rooted in the hearts of the people;

  This is the location of the press center of China-Central Asia Summit, which was shot on May 16th, 2023. Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Bowen photo

  Introduce the results of the third "Belt and Road" international cooperation summit forum, and the Global Artificial Intelligence Governance Initiative has become a Chinese program for the development, security and governance of artificial intelligence;

  … …

  Through multiple languages, various media and different channels, China’s ideas and China’s plans, which contain the common values of all mankind, go global, providing ideas and methods for the common development and prosperity of human society.

  China plans to go global, and China’s charm is amazing all over the world. The splendid Chinese culture makes the world better understand Chinese civilization.

  In April, 2023, the spring is full of flowers, and the Songyuan Garden at the foot of Baiyun Mountain is surrounded by mountains and waters, which has a unique style.

  General Secretary of the Supreme Leader invited French President Macron to stroll through Lingnan Garden, sit by the water, and enjoy the scenery and tea. The Millennium Guqin played a song "Running Water", which the two heads of state enjoyed together.

  "To understand today’s China, we should start with understanding the history of China". General Secretary of the Supreme Leader talked about the past and the present, and firmly indicated that "we are full of confidence in the development prospects of China".

  "In the past two days, our friendly and in-depth exchanges have enabled me to further appreciate China’s long and splendid history and culture and enhance my understanding of modern China’s concept of governing the country." Macron said with deep feeling.

  Promote Chinese culture to the world in a quiet way, and the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has set a brilliant example for propagating the ideological and cultural front.

  Over the past year, the propaganda and ideological and cultural front has made good use of overseas cultural positions, made good use of various cultural forms and cultural carriers, and promoted the continuous improvement of the international influence of Chinese civilization.

  Through the speech of "China World Congress Shanghai Forum", we found that more and more countries pay attention to China culture and study Chinese civilization;

  Walking into the international conference of "Reading China" in 2023, foreign guests frankly said that the key to understanding China is to understand Chinese modernization;

  Coming to the first Orchid Award, the first Golden panda award Award and the awarding ceremony, the judges firmly believe that China will actively promote dialogue, exchanges and cooperation among more countries;

  On September 20th, 2023, the first Golden Panda Festival was held in Chengdu, Sichuan. Xinhua News Agency reporter Jiang Hongjing photo

  At the 75th Frankfurt Book Fair, readers indicated that books, as a medium and a bridge, can further help the world understand China.

  The charm of Chinese culture has attracted the attention of the international community, opening a window for better understanding China, China people, the Communist Party of China (CPC) and the Chinese nation:

  In Chengdu, the Universiade flame is burning, and youth and dreams are inspiring the stadium;

  In Hangzhou, the light of the Asian Games illuminates the west lake, and the ancient oriental countries warmly open their arms to visitors from all directions;

  On September 23rd, 2023, the last torchbearer Wang Shun and the digital torchbearer lit the main torch at the opening ceremony of the Asian Games in Hangzhou. Xinhua News Agency reporter Cheng Tingting photo

  In Shanghai, thousands of merchants gathered on both sides of Pujiang River, and China International Import Expo(CIIE) fully resumed offline exhibitions for the first time after the COVID-19 epidemic;

  In Guangzhou, the heads of the global mainstream media gathered at the World Media Summit to seek ways of development and contribute to the media for a better future for mankind.

  On December 3rd, 2023, the 5th World Media Summit with the theme of "boosting global confidence and promoting media development together" was held in Nansha, Guangzhou. Xinhua News Agency reporter Deng Hua photo

  Those who are near are happy, and those who are far away come. Nowadays, a rapidly changing China is being presented to the world with an open and inclusive mind and a spirit of integrity and innovation.

  I have stepped on the peaks and opened my eyes, which makes Yun Fan stand on the forefront.

  The curtain of 2024 has been opened. Looking back, we are full of pride; Looking ahead, we are full of confidence.

  On the new journey, under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, and under the scientific guidance of the Supreme Leader’s culture and ideology, we will work together to create a new culture that belongs to our time, build a modern civilization of the Chinese nation, and publicize the ideological and cultural front to work hard and stride forward.

  Text reporters: Wang Ziming, Wang Peng, Gao Lei, Wang Mingyu.

  Poster design: horse development

  Editor: Wang Wei, Bai Chun, Song Weiwei, Du Xiaoyi, Shi Si Si, Hou Bangxing, Wang Haocheng, Hu Bixia, Wu Jinfu.

  Coordinator: Huang Xiaoxi and He Yuxin

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Storm chasers face the natural crisis! "Tornado" restart version exposure notice


1905 movie network news Recently, the disaster film has been officially announced and will be released in North America on July 19th.


This film tells the story of Kate Cooper (decorated), a former storm chaser who was devastated by a tornado during her college years. Now she is studying storm patterns in new york. She and her friend Harvey (decorated) come to the open plain to test a breakthrough new tracking system. There, she met Taylor Owens (played) by chance. Taylor is a charming and reckless social media superstar, who likes to publish the adventure of chasing storms with his team. The more dangerous, the better.

With the coming of the storm season, unprecedented terrorist phenomena also appear. Kate, Taylor and their respective teams find themselves on the path where multiple storm systems meet, and these storm systems are meeting over central Oklahoma, and they will start a life-and-death struggle.

The film Tornado is produced by Lee Isaac Chung ("Minari"), written by Mark L. Smith () and starring Daisy Edgar-Jones, Glen Powell, Anthony Ramos, kiernan shipka and David Collens Wei. This film is a remake of the original of the same name in 1996, starring and directed by Jan de Bont, and the global box office is close to 500 million dollars.

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Six people were killed in protests in southern Iraq.

  Xinhua News Agency, Baghdad, November 24 (Reporter Bai Ping) The Human Rights Committee of the Iraqi Parliament said on the 24th that six people were killed and 158 injured in demonstrations and protests in Basra and Zigar provinces in southern Iraq.

  The Committee issued a statement saying that on the same day, Iraqi security forces and demonstrators clashed fiercely in Basra and Dhi Qar provinces, resulting in three deaths and 87 injuries in Basra province and three deaths and 71 injuries in Dhi Qar province.

  The Committee called on demonstrators to demonstrate in designated areas to avoid any conflict with the security forces.

  Since October, demonstrations and protests have broken out in many places in Iraq to protest against government corruption, poor service and high unemployment rate. Iraqi President Saleh announced on October 31 that the authorities are working on a new election law and reorganizing the election commission. After the relevant work is completed, he will approve the early election.

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Seven people were killed in the abandoned factory fire, and Qingxi, Dongguan launched a special fire safety inspection campaign.

  Xinhua News Agency, Guangzhou, September 3 (Reporter Huang Haoyuan, Deng Ruixuan) The government of Qingxi Town, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province informed the public on the 2nd night that at 11: 01 on the 2nd, a fire broke out in an abandoned factory building in Changshantou Village, Qingxi Town, and at 12: 20, the fire was extinguished, with an area of about 500 square meters, resulting in seven deaths. After the accident, Qingxi Town has deployed a special campaign to carry out fire safety inspection.

  The preliminary investigation shows that the original enterprise of the factory organized personnel to dismantle the waste equipment that day, and during the process, the on-site construction personnel caused a fire accident due to improper operation.

  According to the circular, after the accident, Qingxi Town deployed a special fire safety inspection campaign overnight, focusing on rental houses, "three-in-one" places (places where other goods are produced, stored and operated are located in the same building), subletting workshops (workshops where independent workshops or factories are cut and subletted for production and operation) and four key places of old industrial enterprises. We will focus on five types of problems: illegal living, irregular electrical wiring, unsmooth exit of evacuation routes, illegal parking and charging of electric bicycles, and irregular use of chemicals and gas, comprehensively investigate and rectify various safety hazards, and resolutely curb similar accidents.

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Resumes of President People’s Republic of China (PRC) and People’s Republic of China (PRC) chairman of the Central Military Commission

  Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, March 17th Resumes of President People’s Republic of China (PRC) and People’s Republic of China (PRC) chairman of the Central Military Commission

  Resume of the supreme leader

  Supreme Leader, male, Han nationality, born in June 1953, Fuping, Shaanxi Province, joined the work in January 1969, joined the Communist Party of China (CPC) in January 1974, and graduated from Tsinghua University College of Humanities and Social Sciences with a postgraduate degree and a doctorate in law.

  At present, General Secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee, Chairman CPC Central Military Commission, Chairman People’s Republic of China (PRC), chairman of the Central Military Commission, People’s Republic of China (PRC).

  1969-1975 educated youth and party branch secretary of Liangjiahe Brigade of Wen ‘anyi Commune in Yanchuan County, Shaanxi Province

  From 1975 to 1979, Tsinghua University Department of Chemical Engineering studied basic organic synthesis.

  1979-1982 Secretary of the General Office of the State Council and the General Office of the Central Military Commission (active service)

  1982-1983 Deputy Secretary of Zhengding County Committee of Hebei Province

  1983-1985 Secretary of Zhengding County Committee of Hebei Province, First Political Commissar of the Armed Forces Department of Zhengding County and First Secretary of the Party Committee.

  1985-1988 Member of the Standing Committee and Deputy Mayor of Xiamen Municipal Committee of Fujian Province

  1988-1990 Secretary of Ningde District Committee of Fujian Province and First Secretary of Ningdejun District Party Committee.

  1990-1993 Secretary of Fuzhou Municipal Committee of Fujian Province, Director of the Standing Committee of the Municipal People’s Congress, and First Secretary of the Party Committee of Fuzhou Military Division.

  1993-1995 Member of the Standing Committee of Fujian Provincial Committee, Secretary of Fuzhou Municipal Committee, Director of the Standing Committee of the Municipal People’s Congress, and First Secretary of the Party Committee of Fuzhou Military Division.

  1995-1996 Deputy Secretary of Fujian Provincial Committee, Secretary of Fuzhou Municipal Committee, Director of the Standing Committee of the Municipal People’s Congress, and First Secretary of the Party Committee of Fuzhou Military Division.

  1996-1999 Deputy Secretary of Fujian Provincial Party Committee and First Political Commissar of Fujian Anti-aircraft Artillery Reserve Division

  1999-2000 Deputy Secretary of Fujian Provincial Party Committee, Acting Governor, Deputy Director of National Defense Mobilization Committee of Nanjing Military Region, Director of National Defense Mobilization Committee of Fujian Province, and First Political Commissar of Fujian Anti-aircraft Artillery Reserve Division.

  2000-2002 Deputy Secretary of Fujian Provincial Party Committee, Governor, Deputy Director of National Defense Mobilization Committee of Nanjing Military Region, Director of National Defense Mobilization Committee of Fujian Province, and First Political Commissar of Fujian Anti-aircraft Artillery Reserve Division.

  (From 1998 to 2002, he studied in the postgraduate class of Marxist theory and ideological and political education in Tsinghua University College of Humanities and Social Sciences, and obtained a doctorate in law).

  2002-2002 Deputy Secretary of Zhejiang Provincial Committee, Acting Governor, Deputy Director of National Defense Mobilization Committee of Nanjing Military Region, and Director of National Defense Mobilization Committee of Zhejiang Province.

  2002-2003 Secretary of Zhejiang Provincial Party Committee, Acting Governor, First Secretary of Party Committee of Zhejiang Military Region, Deputy Director of National Defense Mobilization Committee of Nanjing Military Region and Director of National Defense Mobilization Committee of Zhejiang Province.

  2003-2007 Secretary of Zhejiang Provincial Party Committee, Director of Standing Committee of Provincial People’s Congress, First Secretary of Party Committee of Zhejiang Military Region

  2007-2007 Secretary of Shanghai Municipal Committee, First Secretary of Shanghai Garrison Party Committee

  2007-2008 The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC), Secretary of the Central Secretariat and President of the Central Party School.

  2008-2010 The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC), Secretary of the Central Secretariat, Vice Chairman People’s Republic of China (PRC), President of the Central Party School.

  2010-2012 The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC), Secretary of the Central Secretariat, Vice Chairman People’s Republic of China (PRC), Vice Chairman CPC Central Military Commission, Vice Chairman the Central Military Commission (CMC) of the People’s Republic of China and President of the Central Party School.

  2012-2013 General Secretary of the Central Committee, Chairman CPC Central Military Commission, Vice Chairman People’s Republic of China (PRC) and Vice Chairman the Central Military Commission (CMC) of the People’s Republic of China.

  2013-General Secretary of the Central Committee, President CPC Central Military Commission, President People’s Republic of China (PRC), chairman of the Central Military Commission, People’s Republic of China (PRC)

  Alternate member of the 15th CPC Central Committee, member of the 16th, 17th, 18th and 19th CPC Central Committee, secretary of the 17th members of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee, Standing Committee and Central Secretariat, and general secretary of the 18th and 19th members of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee. The first session of the 11th National People’s Congress was elected as the vice chairman of People’s Republic of China (PRC). The Fifth Plenary Session of the Seventeenth Central Committee was added as Vice Chairman CPC Central Military Commission. The 17th meeting of the 11th the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) was appointed as the vice chairman of the Central Military Commission (CMC) of the People’s Republic of China. The First Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee served as President CPC Central Military Commission. The first session of the 12th National People’s Congress was elected as President People’s Republic of China (PRC) and chairman of the Central Military Commission of People’s Republic of China (PRC). The First Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee served as President CPC Central Military Commission. The first session of the 13th National People’s Congress was elected as President People’s Republic of China (PRC) and chairman of the Central Military Commission of People’s Republic of China (PRC).

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Question 7: What are the considerations for the major adjustment of Russian political arena and the collective resignation of the government?

  BEIJING, Jan. 17 (Xinhua)-On the 16th local time, Russian President Vladimir Putin dismissed Medvedev as acting prime minister, appointed him as the vice chairman of the Security Council of the Russian Federation, and signed a presidential decree appointing Mishustin as the prime minister of the Russian government.

  The day before, after Putin delivered a State of the Union address and suggested amending the Constitution to give the Russian State Duma (the lower house of parliament) more power in the process of forming a government cabinet, former Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev announced the collective resignation of the Russian government.

Image source: Weibo netizen comment screenshot

  A series of sudden changes in Russian political circles have made netizens "puzzled" and asked "class representatives" to draw the key points.

  In this regard, Zhongxin. com interviewed Zhang Hong, a researcher at the Russian Institute of Eastern Europe and Central Asia of the China Academy of Social Sciences, and Jiang Yi, a researcher at the China Academy of Social Sciences, to answer your questions.

  [Is there a sudden "earthquake" in Russian politics? 】

  "Russia Today" reported the news that Medvedev announced the collective resignation of the Russian government under the title of "Russia’s Political Earthquake". Is Russia really going to "change the weather"?

  Zhang Hong gave a negative answer. "Russia’s political situation is very stable, Putin has high leadership, and his ruling team is very efficient and United. Within the ruling elite group, they have a general consensus."

Data map: Medvedev. China News Service reporter Liu Zhenshe

  For the collective resignation of the Russian government, Zhang Hong gave three explanations. First, after Putin proposed constitutional reform and the balance of state administrative, judicial and legislative powers, Medvedev cooperated; The second is to create space for political newcomers; The third is to provide enough time for Putin’s reform, and also to lay out the political development of the "post-Putin era" after 2024.

  This is a personnel consideration in Putin’s overall political reform. It should be said that there is an internal consensus, not a sudden decision, but a complete and meticulous arrangement, which is an important part of Putin’s new political reform plan. Zhang Hong said.

  [What is Article 117 of the Russian Constitution? 】

  Medvedev said that when Putin delivered his State of the Union address, he not only pointed out the priorities of the authorities, but also put forward many major amendments to the Russian Constitution. Medvedev said: "In this case, I believe that the Russian government should resign in accordance with Article 117 of the Russian Constitution."

  So, what exactly does Article 117 of the Russian Constitution say?

  Jiang Yi said, Article 1 of Article 117 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation stipulates that the government of the Russian Federation can submit its resignation, and the President can accept or reject this resignation.

  The whole government includes cabinet members and ministers, including the Prime Minister and Deputy Prime Ministers. At present, all cabinet members are caretaker cabinets, waiting for the formation of a new government.

  [Medvedev and Putin fell out? 】

  Medvedev took the post of Russian Prime Minister for the first time in May 2012, and it has been nearly eight years since then, making him the longest-serving person in Russian history.

  Putin and Medvedev have always been the "golden combination" in Russian politics. Although after Medvedev announced the resignation of the government, Putin thanked the government for its work and asked all government members to do their jobs well before the new government was established. But there are still many voices speculating, are the old partners in conflict?

  In this regard, Zhang Hong denied it. He said that the constitutional reform should give parliament more power and change the president’s absolute dominance in the country’s political life. If Medvedev does not resign, the government will contradict the Constitution. Therefore, Medvedev’s resignation is not "against" Putin, but paves the way for constitutional reform and creates a more harmonious political atmosphere.

  [After resigning, where does Medvedev go? 】

  On January 16, local time, the Russian President’s website announced that President Putin signed a presidential decree, appointed Medvedev as the vice chairman of the Russian Federal Security Council, and dismissed Medvedev as acting prime minister.

  The Security Council of the Russian Federation is a powerful advisory body, which is mainly responsible for advising the President on national security affairs, with the Russian President as its chairman.

  Jiang Yi pointed out that Medvedev will assist the President in matters such as national defense, industry and national security, continue to participate in the work of the national decision-making level, and play an auxiliary role.

  [What is the position of the new Prime Minister? 】

  Shortly after Medvedev resigned as prime minister, his successor was announced. On 16th, Putin signed an order appointing Mishustin as the new prime minister.

  Mishustin, 53, who received a doctorate in economics, started his political career in August 1998 when he was appointed as the deputy director of the Russian Federal Taxation Bureau. In 2008, Mishustin resigned from the government and became the president of UFG, responsible for asset management and private equity. Subsequently, in 2010, he returned to the government department and served as the director of the federal tax bureau.

  Sputnik said that Mishustin is a real "technology flow" and a pioneer in transforming the corrupt tax department with rampant bureaucracy into a modern technical institution adopting advanced international experience.

  Who will be elected to the new government? 】

  The name Mishustin sounds strange. Zhang Hong said that since Putin has appointed a person who is not well-known in politics as prime minister, the new government may employ a large number of new people, at least in the economic field.

  However, in key positions, such as diplomacy, security, national defense, etc., personnel will not change much and rely more on the "old people" in Putin’s team.

  [Why does Russia want to amend the Constitution? 】

  On 15th, when Putin delivered his State of the Union address, he called on Russian citizens to vote on the proposed package of constitutional amendments.

  According to the current Russian Constitution, the President appoints the Prime Minister with the consent of the State Duma, and appoints deputy prime ministers and ministers according to the proposal of the Prime Minister. Putin proposed to give the State Duma the power to determine the candidate for the Prime Minister, and then according to the Prime Minister’s proposal, the State Duma approved the candidate for the cabinet, and the President must appoint the candidate proposed by the State Duma.

  Zhang Hong explained that this reform focuses on the future, not a strategic change, but a technical adjustment, which will make the Russian political system healthier and more perfect.

  "Reform will make Russia’s entire power structure more balanced, and the basic political framework of the presidential system will not change." Jiang Yi said that there are still four years before the end of President Putin’s term of office in 2024. How Russia will go next and ensure the stability of the country’s operation under the premise of unchanged policy direction is something that the country’s political forces are considering.

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Practice of National Power Investment Reform: Improving the Management Quality of Thermal Power Assets and Realizing "Zero Loss" of Coal Power-State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commiss

The employees of Qinyang Power Generation Company of Henan State Power Investment Corporation used to eat from the same big pot, and the cadres of enterprises were also hidden "iron chairs". The old employees were dissatisfied, and the young people were not passionate, so the enterprises seemed depressed, failed to develop, and even faced with losses for years.

After more than 10 years’ hard work, Qinyang Power Generation realized two-machine operation in 2020, but in 2021, it lost 440 million yuan in the first complete operation year after operation, and in 2022, it lost 208 million yuan, which will make ends meet, make a large loss, and face increasingly severe thermal power operation difficulties.

In order to solve this dilemma, Li Baoqing, director of the State Power Investment Corporation and deputy secretary of the Party Group, organized a research meeting for Qinyang Power Generation to turn losses into difficulties. Through the guidance of five departments and 21 experts, the Party Group of the State Power Investment Corporation opened a crucial process of penetrating the grassroots, directly hitting the pain points and solving problems with unprecedented determination and strength.

After half a year’s reform, Qinyang Power Generation has regained its vitality, which has become a new driving force for the "second venture" of Henan Power Investment Corporation, and has realized a new model of transforming traditional production-oriented enterprises into production-oriented enterprises.

A few days ago, the interview group "Entering New State-owned Enterprises, Reforming and Empowering New Development" jointly organized by the Propaganda Bureau of the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission and the News Center went to Henan State Power Investment Corporation to conduct in-depth research and interviews to understand the experience and development results since the three-year reform of the State Power Investment Corporation, as well as the latest achievements of reform in promoting high-quality development.

Make every effort to build a large-scale comprehensive green smart energy enterprise

Qinyang Power Generation is located at the foot of Taihang Mountain at the junction of Henan and Shanxi. It has two million kilowatt ultra-supercritical coal-fired power units. It is the key project of thermal power construction in Henan Province during the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period and the supporting project of the Science and Technology Support Plan of the Ministry of Science and Technology "Development and Application of 1000MW Ultra-supercritical Power Units with High Efficiency and Wide Load Rate". It is also the "big pressure and small pressure" project of the original Danhe Power Plant.

At present, Qinyang Power Generation is the only stable heat source for industrial gas and urban heating in Qinyang City. It has independently developed Mengzhou 100MW wind power project and Xinjiang 1000MW photovoltaic+photothermal integration project, and is making every effort to build a large-scale comprehensive green smart energy enterprise.

Now, Qinyang Power Generation is a sample of intelligent digital power plant, and its operation economy is at the international leading level compared with similar units in steam turbine projects. The designed power supply coal consumption of the unit is 273g/kWh, which is the leading unit of coal-fired electricity energy-saving and low-carbon benchmarking in Henan Province, and it can generate 1 million kWh of electricity per hour, and its profit level is higher than that of similar units.

Qinyang Power Generation encourages employees to innovate independently. Because the shell of steam turbine and generator is made of special metal, it needs professional anti-corrosion technology, and a lot of money has been spent on anti-corrosion all the year round. In order to save production costs, Qinyang power generation workers independently studied the surface anti-corrosion technology of steam turbines and generators, and repeatedly experimented to find out the paint ratio. Only one third of the outsourcing cost was spent to complete the anti-corrosion work, which saved a lot of production costs and prolonged the service life of the unit.

Entering the centralized control room, six personnel on duty are carrying out the dispatching task of the whole plant. Wang Xinzhong, the chief value officer of the power generation operation department, introduced that APS one-button start-up, inspection robot and digital coal yard have all come to the forefront in the industry. In the face of the reform of the new power energy system, the energy consumption level of the unit is ahead of that of the same type of units in China. The environmental protection index of Qinyang Power Generation not only meets the national ultra-low emission standard, but also exceeds the environmental protection standard of gas units, and it is a real low-carbon environmental protection power supply.

In addition to intelligence, turning losses into profits is also the main task of Qinyang Power Generation. After the publication of the list and the establishment of the tackling key group, Wang Xiaoxiao, a 36-year-old boiler specialist, stayed at home for 24 hours, conducted experiments in the middle of the night, innovatively proposed a new coal blending scheme, and improved the combustion stability. With the joint efforts of him and the members of the tackling key group, he successfully divided the unit load into five sections and flexibly blended "five kinds of coal". Through this combined power generation mode, the fuel cost can be saved by nearly 4 million yuan per month, and the peak shaving technology has entered the first echelon of millions of units in China. Up to now, the peak shaving income is close to 50 million yuan.

The "life gate" to eradicate the problem of loss in successive years

Qinyang Power Generation has built a digital coal yard, where advanced technologies such as unattended bucket wheel machine, robot inspection and on-line detection of coal system have been applied. Through the grid management of coal yard, accurate coal stacking is realized; Unattended inspection and robot inspection of bucket wheel reduce the labor intensity of employees and improve the working environment; On-line detection of coal preparation evaluates blended coal combustion and guides combustion use.

Xing Xuguang, fuel operation management, said that in order to realize the company’s goal of turning losses into profits, Qinyang Power Generation changed its thinking of "old power plants" from "knowing how to produce" to "knowing how to operate".

Faced with the problem of heavy workload of employees, unsatisfactory coal slurry blending and fuel cost, Wang Bin, the monitor of Class 3 of Fuel Operation, found through continuous monitoring that when the coal quantity difference between the upstream and downstream belt weighers was more than 15 tons, he immediately organized personnel to clean up the coal chute, which could effectively avoid the blockage of the coal chute. This discovery effectively increased the amount of coal slurry, and the daily coal slurry loading increased rapidly from less than 500 tons to more than 2,000 tons, making a contribution to the company’s coal price control and reduction.

Qinyang Power Generation purchases 3.3 million tons of coal every year, accounting for more than 75% of the total cost, which can be said to be the most critical factor in determining whether it can turn losses around.

In order to seize the "life gate" of this year-on-year loss problem, Qinyang Power Generation formulated an incentive scheme for signing a long association coal contract and issued an incentive mechanism for cashing the long association coal contract. In 2023, the signing of Changxie coal contract achieved full coverage. In the first quarter, the cashing rate of Changxie coal reached 96%, and the unit price area of standard coal entered the factory was ahead of the standard, saving fuel costs by more than 32 million yuan year-on-year, creating a number of historic breakthroughs.

Resolutely change the "iron rice bowl" and "big pot rice"

Through the reform, Qinyang Power Generation has taken on a new look, and the employees are full of enthusiasm, which has solved the problem of "let me do it" and realized "the same growth of enterprise profits and employee income, and the sustainable and high-quality development of employees and enterprises".

From January to April this year, the cumulative profit of Qinyang Power Generation was 36.38 million yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 104 million yuan, setting a record for the same period in three years.

In 2023, the state power investment focused on "turning losses from thermal power", clearly and comprehensively improving the management quality of thermal power assets and realizing "zero loss" of coal-fired power.

In order to achieve this goal, Wang Hanzhong, chairman of the State Power Investment Henan Company, personally led a team to go deep into the grassroots level of Qinyang Power Generation for a week, eating and living with employees, and studying and formulating a good solution.

Through the discussion of "breaking the ice with thoughts, breaking through development, turning losses into difficulties" and the practical activities of "what can I do to turn losses into profits", we will ask the people and let the broad masses of workers become participants, supervisors and beneficiaries of the reform.

In order to achieve this goal and task, Qinyang Power Generation set up three assault teams, selected team leaders by exposing the list, decomposed the task objectives step by step and signed a military order, and took out 16.8 million yuan as a special reward, which was cashed in time and publicly commended, giving full play to the role of rewards and punishments to stimulate business improvement.

The new round of state-owned enterprise reform proposes to build a new management responsibility system in an all-round way. Advocating the spirit of contract, Qinyang Power Generation strengthened the market-oriented selection and employment, and 37 managers implemented "competition for posts and two-way selection", signed a letter of responsibility, and grasped the first level.

Qinyang Power Generation implemented organizational downsizing, reducing and merging three departments; Implement the slimming of middle-level cadres and streamline 9 people; The management personnel were slimmed down, and 11 managers took the initiative to apply for front-line positions.

Enterprises deepen reform, focusing on increasing vitality and improving efficiency. Qinyang Power Generation has established a differentiated salary distribution mechanism inclined to key positions and production lines. Incentive measures such as performance responsibility, revealing the list and immediate rewards have been fully rolled out, accurately pointing to outstanding contributors who "pull the cart to carry the work" and "work hard". After the reform, the income gap of the same post reached 1.5 times, and the highest income gap of different posts reached 8 times.

In just a few months, a series of heavy measures have been fully exerted and effectively instigated to make the mechanism alive, get together with enthusiasm, and ignite the hope of employees starting businesses.

Qiao Yongsheng, general manager of Qinyang Power Generation Co., Ltd. said that the company will fully implement the SASAC’s new round of efforts to deepen the reform of state-owned enterprises, sum up while reforming, improve while summing up, turn "pilot" into "demonstration" and "bonsai" into "landscape", help the State Power Investment Corporation achieve the grand goal of "first-class strategy in 2035" with high quality and make every effort to build a new state-owned enterprise with high-quality transformation and development in the new era.

[Editor: Feng Xue]

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Overseas Chinese in the 19th National Congress: We are the beneficiaries of China’s reform and development.

  International Online Report (Reporter Wang Gaofei): On October 18th, the The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China will be held in Beijing. This meeting undertakes the important mission of summing up the development course of the past five years and opening a brand-new road for the next five years. Tens of thousands of Chinese compatriots in Qian Qian who are overseas but are concerned about their motherland are also paying attention to the 19th National Congress. A number of Chinese told international online reporters that in recent years, China has issued a series of favorable policies for overseas Chinese, which has brought Chinese compatriots closer to China in economic, cultural and other aspects. They wish China a better tomorrow after the 19th National Congress, and hope to take the high-speed express train of China to realize their better development.

  President of the Spanish Chamber of Commerce: The motherland is a strong backing for overseas Chinese.

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  Chen Yongguang, President of Fujian Chamber of Commerce of the European Fujian Union and Founding President of Fujian Chamber of Commerce and Industry in Barcelona, Spain (Photo courtesy of Chen Yongguang)

  Chen Yongguang, president of Fujian Chamber of Commerce in Europe and the founding president of Fujian Chamber of Commerce and Industry in Barcelona, Spain, went to Spain in 1989. Because of his work, he often travels between Spain and China. As the president of the Chamber of Commerce, Chen Yongguang was deeply touched by the preferential policies for overseas Chinese promoted by the state. He said, "Since the 18th National Congress, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader has proposed ‘ Belt and Road ’ The initiative has deepened China’s opening to the outside world and benefited overseas Chinese. With the establishment of local free trade zones and ‘ Belt and Road ’ With the implementation of the initiative, Chinese and overseas Chinese from all over the world can introduce high-quality specialty products from their countries or export domestic products abroad, thus expanding our business opportunities. In addition, the state has also implemented a series of favorable policies for overseas Chinese, such as lower interest rates on bank loans and faster entry and exit. The Overseas Chinese Affairs Office and governments at all levels have increased their support for Chinese returning to China, and have introduced many preferential policies, from providing subsidies to solving children’s education. "

  In life, Chen Yongguang was also moved by the help and support of the country. "In recent years, the Overseas Chinese Affairs Office has been very concerned about overseas compatriots and sent well-known domestic doctors and Chinese medicine practitioners abroad for free clinics for Chinese. Overseas Chinese Affairs Office also has special ‘ China Help Center ‘ Allocate tens of thousands of dollars every year to help Chinese and overseas Chinese who have difficulties. "

  When talking about the expectation of the 19th National Congress, Chen Yongguang said with emotion: "The motherland is the strong backing of overseas Chinese, and we Chinese overseas Chinese are concerned about the development of the motherland and the reunification of the country. I wish our great motherland prosperity and strength! "

  Chinese in Canada: It is more convenient for overseas Chinese to return to China.

  Guo Lijun, who lives in Canada, told reporters: "Today is not what it used to be. Now China is developing faster every day — — Many opportunities, fast pace and strong innovation ability, ‘ Internet plus & lsquo; Flourishing, cashless payment, bike-sharing, etc. are ahead of other countries in the world. " "Many Chinese friends around me are considering returning to China for development, and the times are different."

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  Guo Lijun said that in recent years, the China government has gradually expanded its favorable policies for overseas Chinese, such as the "Chinese card" policy, which makes it more convenient for overseas Chinese to return to China. In the past, as long as Chinese entered a foreign country, they had to apply for a visa as a foreigner when they returned to China. After the introduction of the New Deal, as long as you can prove that your country of origin is China, and as long as you have relatives, you can apply for a multi-year residence visa and enjoy the national treatment of China. Some provinces have also implemented new measures to attract overseas talents, such as foreign high-level talents and their spouses and minor children, and foreign Chinese with doctoral degrees can directly apply for permanent residence in China. "These policies are very attractive to overseas Chinese elites."

  Guo Lijun also mentioned that the state has implemented preferential tax policies for overseas Chinese entrepreneurs, which has facilitated Chinese people to find opportunities in China. In addition, the domestic development situation is good now, and many overseas Chinese have returned to China to invest, paying more and more attention to the China market. Guo Lijun took one of his Chinese friends as an example and said, "There is a pet food market next to my home. Many people sell their products to the United States and Canada, but in fact, the orders from China are huge. The Chinese friend seized this opportunity because he knew more about the situation in China, but the local Canadian seller missed the opportunity. "

  Chinese Americans: China’s "green card" is relaxed to promote the return of overseas talents

  Zhang Zhongyun, a graduate of the Department of Political Science at the University of Chicago in the United States, has been paying close attention to the development and progress of China. He told reporters: "The development of China is not only reflected in the healthy and steady economic growth, but also covers all fields and levels of society, such as the rapid development of the Internet, high-tech industries, cultural innovation and other fields, and there are also many important reforms in the fields of economy, finance and law that keep pace with the times. “

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  Talking about China’s development achievements in the past five years, Zhang Zhongyun said: "China has made remarkable achievements in safeguarding people’s livelihood and fighting corruption, which has laid a good foundation for further promoting the rule of law. In addition, the governments of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and China attach great importance to helping people in need, and remarkable achievements have been made in poverty alleviation since the 18th National Congress. In addition, under the new situation at home and abroad, on the one hand, the party and the government have always maintained their determination to safeguard national security and territorial sovereignty, on the other hand, they have established more comprehensive and profound cooperative relations with countries around the world, creating a safe and stable international environment for deepening reform and promoting development. "

  Among many policies concerning overseas Chinese, Zhang Zhongyun is very concerned about the relaxation of China’s "green card" policy. He found that seven new entry and exit policies introduced by the state in 2017 provided more convenience for foreign Chinese to stay and stay permanently in China. The New Deal stipulates that foreign Chinese who come to visit relatives, negotiate business, engage in scientific, educational, cultural and health exchange activities and handle private affairs can issue multiple entry and exit valid visas within five years; To work, study, visit relatives and engage in private affairs in this province for a long time, you can issue a residence permit valid for less than 5 years according to the regulations; Foreign Chinese with doctoral degree or above working in the local area, or foreign Chinese who have worked in the local area continuously for 4 years and have actually lived in China for at least 6 months each year, can directly apply for permanent residence in China.

  Zhang Zhongyun said that under the background of frequent international talent exchanges and the increasing demand for introducing international talents in China, the further relaxation of the application for "green card" in recent years will have a positive impact on attracting overseas high-level talents to work and exchange in China.

  Italian Chinese: Simple administration and decentralization make it easier for Chinese to go to the government to do things.

  Zheng Xiuqin, president of the Italian Federation of Overseas Chinese Women’s Enterprises, told reporters: "After the 18th National Congress, our overseas Chinese really felt the growing strength of the motherland and the rising happiness index of the people, and felt the earth-shaking changes in the construction of the motherland. “

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  She mentioned that after the country deepened the administration and decentralization, the reform of "running at most once" proposed by Zhejiang Province simplified the administrative examination and approval process, improved the efficiency of the government, and provided a lot of convenience for overseas Chinese to handle affairs in China. "For example, the procedures for handling documents and applying for business licenses are not as troublesome as before, and it is much more convenient to return to China for investment and industrial development. “

  While in Italy, Zheng Xiuqin paid close attention to the 19th National Congress and looked forward to the development of China after the 19th National Congress. She said: "The 19th National Congress will be held soon, and China will turn a new page. Our overseas Chinese wish the motherland prosperity and the people happiness and well-being. I believe that the great motherland will be more influential on the international stage, and the waist of overseas Chinese will be harder! "